CN217914334U - Main shaft water cooling machine - Google Patents
Main shaft water cooling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217914334U CN217914334U CN202221853180.4U CN202221853180U CN217914334U CN 217914334 U CN217914334 U CN 217914334U CN 202221853180 U CN202221853180 U CN 202221853180U CN 217914334 U CN217914334 U CN 217914334U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spindle water-cooling machine, which is used for providing circulating cooling liquid for a machine tool spindle in real time and comprises a box body, a cooling part and a water storage part, wherein the box body is mutually communicated; the output end of the water pump is positioned outside the water storage part and is connected with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is used for discharging cooling liquid; a condenser is also arranged in the cooling part, and a first vent is arranged on the side wall of the cooling part positioned on one side of the condenser; the side wall of the cooling part is also provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is connected with the input end of a condenser, and the output end of the condenser is positioned in the cooling part. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the lathe main shaft is sent into from the liquid outlet with the coolant liquid to the water pump, cools off the cooling to take away the heat that processing produced, then the coolant liquid cools off in flowing into the condenser through the inlet, flows into the box again, realizes the real-time cooling and cyclic utilization to the coolant liquid, avoids coolant liquid disposable, causes the waste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling arrangement field specifically is main shaft water-cooling machine.
Background
The main shaft of the machine tool refers to a shaft on the machine tool for driving a workpiece or a cutter to rotate. The main shaft component is generally composed of a main shaft, a bearing, a transmission member (gear or pulley), and the like. The machine is mainly used for supporting transmission parts such as gears and belt wheels and transmitting motion and torque, such as a machine tool spindle; some are used to clamp a workpiece, such as a mandrel. Most of machine tools have a spindle unit except for a planer, a broaching machine, and the like, which are linearly moved in main motion. The movement accuracy and structural rigidity of the spindle unit are important factors determining the machining quality and the cutting efficiency.
The lathe main shaft can produce a large amount of heats in long-time high-speed operation, consequently must have the cooling arrangement to its cooling, and the lathe just can normally work, discovery in the daily work, and the coolant liquid possesses good cooling effect. Compared with cooling oil, the cooling liquid has better cooling effect and is more economical and environment-friendly. In the prior art, after cooling liquid cools a machine tool spindle, two processing modes exist:
1. the waste is carried out, thus causing serious waste;
2. however, since the coolant has a temperature after being used, the coolant needs to be cooled intensively, and cannot be recycled in real time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming among the background art above-mentioned coolant liquid and cooling the back to the lathe main shaft, abandonment has caused serious waste and has collected, but because the coolant liquid has the temperature after having used up, need concentrate the coolant liquid and cool off, can't carry out cyclic utilization's shortcoming in real time, the utility model aims to provide a main shaft water-cooling machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the main shaft water cooling machine is used for providing circulating cooling liquid for a main shaft of a machine tool in real time and comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a cooling part and a water storage part, the cooling part and the water storage part are communicated with each other, a water pump is arranged on the water storage part, and an input end of the water pump is positioned in the water storage part and is in contact with the cooling liquid; the output end of the water pump is positioned outside the water storage part and is connected with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is used for discharging cooling liquid; a condenser is further arranged in the cooling part, and a first vent is formed in the side wall of the cooling part, which is positioned on one side of the condenser; at least one liquid inlet is further formed in the side wall of the cooling portion, the liquid inlet is connected with the input end of a condenser, and the output end of the condenser is located inside the cooling portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lathe main shaft is sent into from the liquid outlet with the coolant liquid to the water pump, cools off the cooling to take away the heat that processing produced, then the coolant liquid cools off in flowing into the condenser through the inlet, flows into the box again, realizes the cyclic utilization to the coolant liquid, avoids the coolant liquid disposable, causes the waste.
Because the condenser can produce heat during operation, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first vent has guaranteed that the condenser trades the wind with the external world during operation, reduces the operating temperature of condenser.
In some possible embodiments, a fan is further disposed inside the cooling portion, the fan is disposed on two sides of the cooling portion opposite to the condenser, and a second ventilation opening is disposed on a side wall of the cooling portion on one side of the fan.
Can produce a large amount of heats in the condenser working process, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fan accelerates the air convection, takes away the heat, makes the condenser dispel the heat with higher speed, improves the work efficiency of condenser.
In some possible embodiments, the water storage part is further provided with at least one fluid infusion port.
Because there is the loss at the in-process that cools off and flow in the coolant liquid, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guarantee that the reserve of coolant liquid satisfies the work demand, set up the fluid infusion mouth for supply the coolant liquid in to the box.
In some possible embodiments, a first loading chamber is further arranged inside the cooling part, and the first loading chamber is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part and is used for loading the condenser.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the liquid level of the inside coolant liquid of box is too high, during the condenser immerges the coolant liquid, influence the normal work of condenser.
In some possible embodiments, a second loading cavity is further arranged inside the cooling part, and the second loading cavity is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part and used for loading the fan.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the liquid level of the inside coolant liquid of box is too high, during the fan immerges the coolant liquid, influence the normal work of fan.
In some possible embodiments, the first loading chamber and the second loading chamber are in communication.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air convection can be more concentrated, the effect of the air convection is further accelerated, the condenser is enabled to dissipate heat in an accelerated manner, and the working efficiency of the condenser is improved.
In some possible embodiments, the first loading cavity side wall is provided with at least one through hole, the second loading cavity side wall is provided with at least one "U" shaped sleeve, the through holes and the "U" shaped sleeves are in one-to-one correspondence, and the "U" shaped sleeves and the through holes are screwed and connected through a limiting bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use spacing bolt to realize that first loading chamber and second load the sealing connection and detachable maintenance and the change in chamber.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that extract the coolant liquid from the box through the water pump, carry into the lathe main shaft by the liquid outlet, the coolant liquid cools off, takes away the lathe main shaft and adds the heat that produces man-hour, then the coolant liquid cools off in flowing into the condenser through the inlet, flows into the box again, realizes cooling off in real time and cyclic utilization to the coolant liquid, avoids the coolant liquid disposable, causes the waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a spindle water cooler according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a spindle water cooling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spindle water cooler according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a in the schematic view of the sectional structure of the spindle water cooling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cooling section; 2. a water storage part; 3. a water pump; 4. a liquid outlet; 5. a condenser; 6. a first vent; 7. a liquid inlet; 8. a fan; 9. a second vent; 10. a fluid infusion port; 11. a first loading chamber; 12. a second loading chamber; 13. a U-shaped sleeve; 14. a limit bolt; 100. a box body.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the utility model provides an embodiment, a spindle water cooler, is used for providing circulating cooling liquid for a machine tool spindle in real time, and comprises a box body 100, wherein the box body 100 comprises a cooling part 1 and a water storage part 2, the cooling part 1 is communicated with the water storage part 2, a water pump 3 is arranged at the top of the water storage part 2, and the input end of the water pump 3 is positioned inside the water storage part 2 and is contacted with the cooling liquid to extract and convey the cooling liquid; the output end of the water pump 3 is positioned outside the water storage part 2 and is connected with the liquid outlet 4, and the cooling liquid is discharged to the main shaft of the machine tool through the liquid outlet 4; a condenser 5 is further arranged on the top layer in the cooling part 1, a first vent 6 is formed in the side wall of the cooling part 1, which is positioned on one side of the condenser 5, and the first vent 6 can be of a square structure; a liquid inlet 7 is further formed in the side wall of the bottom of the cooling portion 1, the liquid inlet 7 is connected with the input end of the condenser 5, the output end of the condenser 5 is located inside the cooling portion 1, and cooling liquid is cooled by the condenser and then is discharged into the box body.
Referring to fig. 1, in another possible embodiment, a fan 8 is further disposed on the top layer inside the cooling portion 1, the fan 8 is located on the side opposite to the condenser 5, a second ventilation opening 9 is opened on the side wall of the top layer of the cooling portion 1 located on the side of the fan 8, and the second ventilation opening 9 may be configured in a circular structure.
A large amount of heat can be produced in the working process of the condenser 5, and when the fan 8 works, the air convection is accelerated, the heat is taken away, so that the condenser 5 can dissipate heat with higher speed, and the working efficiency of the condenser 5 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, in another possible embodiment, a fluid infusion port 10 is further formed on the water storage portion 2.
Because the cooling liquid is lost in the cooling and flowing processes, in order to ensure that the storage capacity of the cooling liquid meets the working requirement, the liquid supplementing port 10 is arranged to supplement the cooling liquid into the box body 100.
Referring to fig. 3, in another possible embodiment, a first loading chamber 11 is further provided inside the cooling part 1, and the first loading chamber 11 is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part 1 for loading the condenser 5. The shape of the first loading chamber 11 may be a cube or may be adaptively selected according to the shape and volume of the condenser 5, and the first loading chamber 11 is provided to prevent the condenser 5 from being immersed in the cooling liquid, which affects the normal operation of the condenser 5, due to the excessively high level of the cooling liquid inside the tank 100.
Referring to fig. 3, in another possible embodiment, a second loading chamber 12 is further provided inside the cooling part 1, and the second loading chamber 12 is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part 1 for loading the fan 8. The shape of the second loading cavity 12 can be a cylinder, and can also be selected adaptively according to the shape and the volume of the fan 8, and the purpose of the second loading cavity 12 is to prevent the liquid level of the cooling liquid inside the box 100 from being too high, and the fan 8 is immersed in the cooling liquid, which affects the normal operation of the fan 8.
In another possible embodiment, shown in fig. 3, the first loading chamber 11 communicates with the second loading chamber 12. When the fan 8 works, the air convection can be more concentrated, the effect of the air convection is further accelerated, the condenser 5 is enabled to dissipate heat with higher speed, and the working efficiency of the condenser 5 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in another possible embodiment, the side wall of the first loading chamber 11 is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the second loading chamber 12 is provided with a "U" shaped sleeve 13, the through holes and the "U" shaped sleeves 13 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the "U" shaped sleeves 13 and the through holes are screwed and connected through a limit bolt 14.
The through holes can be set to four, are distributed at four corners of the first loading cavity 11, and are used for realizing the sealing connection and the detachable maintenance and replacement of the first loading cavity 11 and the second loading cavity 12 by using the limit bolts 14.
The working principle is as follows: water pump 3 extracts the coolant liquid from box 100 in, carry into the lathe main shaft by liquid outlet 4, the coolant liquid carries out cooling to the lathe main shaft, take away the lathe main shaft and add the heat that produces man-hour, then the coolant liquid carries out cooling through inlet 7 in flowing into condenser 5, flow into box 100 again, carry out cooling's working process at condenser 5, fan 8 carries out work simultaneously, accelerate the air convection, make condenser 5 dispel the heat with higher speed, improve condenser 5's work efficiency.
This main shaft water-cooling machine realizes cooling liquid's real-time cooling and cyclic utilization, avoids the coolant liquid disposable, causes the waste.
Sensors may also be provided in the tank 100 for sensing the level of the cooling fluid in the tank 100 and the temperature of the cooling fluid.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, so as not to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The spindle water cooler is used for providing circulating cooling liquid for a machine tool spindle in real time and is characterized by comprising a box body (100), wherein the box body (100) comprises a cooling part (1) and a water storage part (2), the cooling part (1) is communicated with the water storage part (2), a water pump (3) is arranged on the water storage part (2), and the input end of the water pump (3) is positioned in the water storage part (2) and is in contact with the cooling liquid; the output end of the water pump (3) is positioned outside the water storage part (2) and is connected with the liquid outlet (4), and the liquid outlet (4) is used for discharging cooling liquid; a condenser (5) is further arranged in the cooling part (1), and a first vent (6) is formed in the side wall of the cooling part (1) on one side of the condenser (5); at least one liquid inlet (7) is further formed in the side wall of the cooling portion (1), the liquid inlet (7) is connected with the input end of the condenser (5), and the output end of the condenser (5) is located inside the cooling portion (1).
2. The spindle water cooling machine according to claim 1, wherein a fan (8) is further arranged inside the cooling portion (1), the fan (8) is arranged on two sides of the cooling portion (1) opposite to the condenser (5), and a second ventilation opening (9) is formed in the side wall of the cooling portion (1) on one side of the fan (8).
3. The spindle water-cooling machine is characterized in that the water storage part (2) is also provided with at least one liquid supplementing port (10).
4. The spindle water cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a first loading cavity (11) is further arranged inside the cooling part (1), and the first loading cavity (11) is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part (1) and used for loading the condenser (5).
5. A spindle water cooling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a second loading chamber (12) is arranged inside the cooling part (1), and the second loading chamber (12) is connected with the inner wall of the cooling part (1) and is used for loading the fan (8).
6. A spindle water-cooling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the first loading chamber (11) and the second loading chamber (12) communicate.
7. The spindle water cooling machine is characterized in that the side wall of the first loading cavity (11) is provided with at least one through hole, the side wall of the second loading cavity (12) is provided with at least one U-shaped sleeve (13), the through holes and the U-shaped sleeves (13) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the U-shaped sleeves (13) and the through holes are connected in a screwed mode through limiting bolts (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221853180.4U CN217914334U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Main shaft water cooling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221853180.4U CN217914334U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Main shaft water cooling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217914334U true CN217914334U (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221853180.4U Active CN217914334U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Main shaft water cooling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217914334U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-19 CN CN202221853180.4U patent/CN217914334U/en active Active
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