CN217912693U

CN217912693U - Quick location forging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217912693U
Application number: CN202222000984.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋建华; 刘震; 仇建林; 沈秋枫
Original assignee: Nantong Juneng Forging Engine Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Juneng Forging Engine Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick location forging and pressing equipment relates to forging and pressing positioning device technical field. This quick location forging and pressing equipment, including the workstation, the last fixed surface of workstation installs the controller, the last fixed surface of workstation installs the bottom of support frame, the top fixedly connected with work platform's of support frame lower surface, the upper surface of workstation is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes fixing base, driving motor and pressure spring. This quick location forging equipment, in order to avoid at the forging and pressing in-process, because the reason of mutual contact, and make metal blank along with the motion of mould and the trend of upward movement appears, through being provided with positioning mechanism, cooperation driving motor and thread bush to make pressure spring drive compact heap to metal blank remain better pressure in vertical direction all the time, in order to guarantee metal blank stability at the forging and pressing operation in-process.

Description

Quick location forging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forging and pressing positioning device technical field specifically is a quick location forging and pressing equipment.

Background

Forging and pressing are universal presses with exquisite structures, and can be widely applied to processes of cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, forming and the like. The metal is plastically deformed and broken by applying strong pressure to the metal blank to form a part, and the stability of the metal blank is crucial in the forging process, which is directly related to the production quality of the forging equipment, so that a quick positioning forging equipment is needed.

The existing quick positioning forging equipment generally adopts equipment such as a hydraulic telescopic piece or an electric push rod to position a metal blank, but in the forging process, the metal blank is likely to move upwards along with a die after being contacted with the die, so that the metal blank is likely to shift on a workbench, and the processing efficiency of the forging equipment is reduced; in view of this, we propose a quick positioning forging apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a quick location forging and pressing equipment has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art mentioned.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a quick location forging and pressing equipment, includes the workstation, the last fixed surface of workstation installs the controller, the last fixed surface of workstation installs the bottom of support frame, the top fixedly connected with work platform's of support frame lower surface, work platform's lower surface is provided with forging mechanism, the upper surface of workstation is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes:

the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, the outer wall of the left side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the right end of the electric push rod, and the outer wall of the right side of the transmission seat is fixedly connected with the left end of the electric push rod;

the driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission seat, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spiral rod, the outer wall of the spiral rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the upper surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a telescopic rod, and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a connecting plate;

the upper surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with the bottom end of the compression spring, the top end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a compression block.

Preferably, four groups of positioning mechanisms are arranged, and the four groups of positioning mechanisms are distributed on the upper surface of the workbench in a circumferential array by taking the central point of the workbench as a circle center.

Preferably, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a rectangular groove with the width same as that of the transmission seat.

Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is square, and the inner wall of the transmission seat is square matched with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve.

Preferably, the inside of the telescopic rod is arranged in a hollow mode, and the diameter of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod is larger than the outer diameter of the spiral rod.

Preferably, the forging mechanism is including the pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is at work platform's upper surface, the top of the output fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with transmission slide of hydraulic stem, the lower fixed surface of transmission slide installs the mould, work platform's lower fixed surface installs the guide bar, the last fixed surface of workstation installs places the platform.

Preferably, the inner wall of the transmission sliding plate is provided with a circular through hole with the diameter the same as the outer diameter of the guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the circular through hole and is in sliding connection with the transmission sliding plate.

Preferably, the lower surface of compact heap is provided with prevents the aversion mechanism, prevent that the aversion mechanism is including the driving plate, the top fixed mounting of driving plate is at the lower surface of compact heap, the left side outer wall of driving plate articulates there is the right-hand member of connecting rod, the left end of connecting rod articulates there is the contact plate, the inner wall of connecting rod articulates there is the top of articulated mast, the bottom fixed connection of articulated mast has the top of elastic component.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a quick location forging and pressing equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This quick location forging equipment is when using, in order to avoid at the forging and pressing in-process, because the reason of mutual contact, and make metal blank along with the motion of mould and the trend of upward movement appears, through being provided with positioning mechanism, cooperation driving motor and thread bush to make pressure spring drive compact heap to metal blank remain better pressure throughout in vertical direction, in order to guarantee metal blank stability at the forging and pressing operation in-process.

(2) This quick location forging and pressing equipment is when using, in order to avoid metal blank to appear the aversion phenomenon when carrying out the forging and pressing operation, through being provided with anti-shifting mechanism, cooperation driving plate, when making the compact heap press metal blank, along with the extrusion of driving seat to metal blank, cooperation elastic component, so that the connecting rod drives the contact plate and keeps inseparable laminating to metal blank's outer wall, further play the effect of restriction to metal blank's position, guarantee its stability when forging and pressing man-hour, the efficiency of device work is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the area B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a controller; 3. a support frame; 4. an operation platform; 5. a forging mechanism; 51. a hydraulic cylinder; 52. a hydraulic rod; 53. a transmission slide plate; 54. a mold; 55. a guide bar; 56. a placing table; 6. a positioning mechanism; 61. a fixed seat; 62. an electric push rod; 63. a transmission seat; 64. a drive motor; 65. a screw rod; 66. a threaded sleeve; 67. a telescopic rod; 68. a connecting plate; 69. a compression spring; 60. a compression block; 7. an anti-shifting mechanism; 71. a drive plate; 72. a connecting rod; 73. a contact plate; 74. a hinged lever; 75. an elastic member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a quick location forging and pressing equipment, comprises a workbench 1, the last fixed surface of workstation 1 installs controller 2, the last fixed surface of workstation 1 installs the bottom of support frame 3, the top fixedly connected with work platform 4's of support frame 3 lower surface, work platform 4's lower surface is provided with forging and pressing mechanism 5, the upper surface of workstation 1 is provided with positioning mechanism 6, positioning mechanism 6 is including fixing base 61, fixing base 61 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of workstation 1, the left side outer wall fixedly connected with electric putter 62's of fixing base 61 right-hand member, electric putter 62's left side fixedly connected with transmission seat 63's right side outer wall, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of transmission seat 63 has driving motor 64, driving motor 64's output fixedly connected with hob 65's the bottom, the outer wall threaded connection of hob 65 has the thread bush 66, the last fixed surface of thread bush 66 is connected with the bottom of telescopic link 67, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate 68's of telescopic link 67's lower surface, the last fixed surface of thread bush 66 is equipped with the bottom of clamp spring 69, the top fixed connection of clamp spring 69 is at the lower surface of clamp plate 68, the left side fixed connection plate 68 is connected with of clamp block 60.

In an embodiment of the present invention, four sets of positioning mechanisms 6 are provided, and the four sets of positioning mechanisms 6 are distributed on the upper surface of the worktable 1 in a circular array around the center point of the worktable 1, so that the metal blank can obtain a better positioning effect, and at the same time, the upper surface of the worktable 1 is provided with a rectangular groove having the same width as the width of the driving seat 63, and the bottom of the driving seat 63 is disposed on the inner surface of the bottom of the rectangular groove, so as to regulate the movement of the driving seat 63, and further ensure that the driving seat 63 can stably move on the upper surface of the worktable 1, further, the top end of the screw rod 65 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the driving seat 63, and at the same time, the outer surface of the screw sleeve 66 is set to be square, and the inner wall of the driving seat 63 is set to be square matching with the outer surface of the screw sleeve 66, so that when the screw rod 65 rotates, the screw sleeve 66 can only move in the vertical direction along the inner wall of the transmission seat 63, and can not rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 65, in addition, the inside of the telescopic rod 67 is hollow, and the diameter of the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 67 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod 65, so that the screw rod 65 and the telescopic rod 67 can not interfere with each other, and further the stability of the device in use is ensured, further, the compression spring 69 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 67, the deformation direction of the compression spring 69 is limited by the telescopic rod 67, so that the compression spring 69 always keeps the deformation direction in the vertical direction when being extruded or stretched, and the deflection phenomenon in the horizontal direction is avoided, and further the compression spring 69 can always provide stable transmission effect for the connecting plate 68, in addition, the lower surface of the compression block 60 is set to be a cambered surface, so that the compressing block 60 can obtain better pressure when moving in the horizontal direction and pressing and positioning the metal blank, and meanwhile, the metal blank is not impacted, and the stability of the metal blank is not influenced.

In addition, the forging mechanism 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 51, the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the working platform 4, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the top end of a hydraulic rod 52, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 52 is fixedly connected with a transmission sliding plate 53, the lower surface of the transmission sliding plate 53 is fixedly mounted with a die 54, the lower surface of the working platform 4 is fixedly mounted with a guide rod 55, and the upper surface of the working platform 1 is fixedly mounted with a placing table 56.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the circular through-hole that diameter and guide bar 55 external diameter are the same is seted up to transmission slide 53's inner wall, and guide bar 55 runs through this circular through-hole and transmission slide 53 sliding connection, through being provided with guide bar 55, so as to play the effect of restriction to transmission slide 53's motion, and then make it keep the ascending displacement direction of vertical side all the time, furthermore, controller 2 and pneumatic cylinder 51, electric putter 62 and driving motor 64 electric connection, so that the staff can come respectively to pneumatic cylinder 51 through operation controller 2, electric putter 62 and driving motor 64 give-out order, open with control it and stop, and this technological means is current disclosure technique in this field, adopt the technique of disclosing and equipment to realize above-mentioned function completely, the event does not do here and describe repeatedly.

In addition, in order to avoid the displacement phenomenon of the metal blank during forging and pressing operation, the lower surface of the pressing block 60 is provided with the displacement preventing mechanism 7, the displacement preventing mechanism 7 comprises a transmission plate 71, the top of the transmission plate 71 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pressing block 60, the outer wall of the left side of the transmission plate 71 is hinged with the right end of a connecting rod 72, the left end of the connecting rod 72 is hinged with a contact plate 73, the inner wall of the connecting rod 72 is hinged with the top end of a hinge rod 74, and the bottom end of the hinge rod 74 is fixedly connected with the top end of an elastic part 75.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, driving plate 71 slidable mounting is on the left side outer wall of driving seat 63, and simultaneously, the quantity of connecting rod 72 is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of connecting rod 72 use the axis of driving plate 71 to set up the upper and lower both sides at driving plate 71 as symmetry axis symmetry, and in addition, elastic component 75 adopts the extensible member and the spring component that length can freely stretch out and draw back, so that elastic component 75 possesses good reset capability when receiving the extension, and then cooperation hinge bar 74 and connecting rod 72, so that contact plate 73 can be better contact with the metal blank.

The utility model discloses in, during the use, through placing metal blank on placing platform 56, through operation controller 2, start with control hydraulic cylinder 51, cooperation hydraulic stem 52, make transmission slide 53 drive mould 54 downstream, and then to placing the metal blank on platform 56 and forging and pressing the operation, furthermore, in order to avoid at the forging and pressing in-process, because the reason of mutual contact, and make metal blank along with the trend of upward movement appears in the motion of mould 54, through being provided with positioning mechanism 6, cooperation driving motor 64 and thread bush 66, so that pressure spring 69 drives compact heap 60 and to keep better pressure to metal blank in vertical direction all the time, in order to guarantee metal blank stability at forging and pressing operation in-process, in addition, in order to avoid metal blank to appear the aversion phenomenon when forging and pressing the operation, through being provided with displacement prevention mechanism 7, cooperation driving plate 71, in order to make compact heap 60 press to metal blank, along with the extrusion of driving seat 63 to metal, cooperation elastic component 75, in order to make connecting rod 72 drive blank 73 to keep inseparable blank's outer wall, further to the laminating to metal blank, the stability of the effect of further restriction to metal blank, the stability of its during processing efficiency of working is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick location forging and pressing equipment, includes workstation (1), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) installs controller (2), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) installs the bottom of support frame (3), the lower surface of the top fixedly connected with work platform (4) of support frame (3), the lower surface of work platform (4) is provided with forging mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the upper surface of workstation (1) is provided with positioning mechanism (6), positioning mechanism (6) include:

the fixing seat (61) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), the outer wall of the left side of the fixing seat (61) is fixedly connected with the right end of an electric push rod (62), and the outer wall of the right side of a transmission seat (63) is fixedly connected with the left end of the electric push rod (62);

the driving motor (64) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission seat (63), the output end of the driving motor (64) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a screw rod (65), the outer wall of the screw rod (65) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (66), the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (66) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a telescopic rod (67), and the top end of the telescopic rod (67) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a connecting plate (68);

the upper surface of the threaded sleeve (66) is fixedly provided with the bottom end of the compression spring (69), the top end of the compression spring (69) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (68), and the outer wall of the left side of the connecting plate (68) is fixedly connected with a compression block (60).

2. The quick positioning forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the positioning mechanisms (6) is four, and the four positioning mechanisms (6) are distributed on the upper surface of the workbench (1) in a circumferential array by taking the central point of the workbench (1) as the circle center.

3. The quick positioning forging equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a rectangular groove with the width the same as that of the transmission seat (63).

4. The quick positioning forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (66) is square, and the inner wall of the transmission seat (63) is square matched with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (66).

5. The quick positioning forging equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the telescopic rod (67) is arranged in a hollow mode, and the diameter of an inner cavity of the telescopic rod (67) is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod (65).

6. The quick positioning forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: forging mechanism (5) is including pneumatic cylinder (51), pneumatic cylinder (51) fixed mounting is at the upper surface of work platform (4), the top of the output fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (52) of pneumatic cylinder (51), the bottom fixedly connected with transmission slide (53) of hydraulic stem (52), the lower fixed surface of transmission slide (53) installs mould (54), the lower fixed surface of work platform (4) installs guide bar (55), the last fixed surface of workstation (1) installs places platform (56).

7. The quick positioning forging equipment as recited in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the transmission sliding plate (53) is provided with a circular through hole with the diameter the same as the outer diameter of the guide rod (55), and the guide rod (55) penetrates through the circular through hole to be connected with the transmission sliding plate (53) in a sliding mode.

8. The quick positioning forging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of compact heap (60) is provided with prevents aversion mechanism (7), prevent aversion mechanism (7) including driving plate (71), the top fixed mounting of driving plate (71) is at the lower surface of compact heap (60), the left side outer wall of driving plate (71) articulates the right-hand member of connecting rod (72), the left end of connecting rod (72) articulates there is contact plate (73), the inner wall of connecting rod (72) articulates the top that has articulated rod (74), the bottom fixedly connected with top of elastic component (75) of articulated rod (74).