CN217910723U

CN217910723U - Crushing equipment for ginseng powder production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN217910723U
Application number: CN202221882862.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 左瑞娟; 高春荣
Original assignee: Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing, which relates to the technical field of medicine production equipment and comprises a box body, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged above the interior of the box body, a charging hopper is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a grinding mechanism is arranged above the interior of the box body, a crushing shaft is arranged below the interior of the box body, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the utility model discloses set up the mechanism of milling in the inside top of box, the motor passes through the gear and drives rotation axis rotation with the transmission of axle, and the mechanism of milling is by fixed frame, grind the wheel, orifice plate and stock guide are constituteed, the rotation axis drives through fixed frame and grinds the wheel rotation to mutually support the ginseng raw materials before will breaking with the orifice plate and grind into the granule in small, broken grains, this kind of mode that will handle the ginseng raw materials in advance can promote its broken efficiency greatly, the problem that ginseng adoption chopper crushing efficiency hangs down among the prior art has been solved.

Description

Crushing equipment for ginseng powder production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine production facility technical field especially relates to a crushing equipment of ginseng powder production and processing.

Background

Ginseng has the magical effects of regulating qi and nourishing blood, calming the nerves and promoting intelligence, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst and nourishing and strengthening the body, so people are called as 'Shencao', are bestowed as 'the king of traditional Chinese medicine', and need to process ginseng frequently in the field of medicine, and the processing equipment of ginseng (powder) is originally a rattan chopper, and the process comprises the steps of cleaning, crushing (sieving) and subpackaging;

however, ginseng (powder) material needs sieve through 0.5 cm's screen cloth after the chopper crushing operation, to the specification unsatisfactory carry out regrinding again, production efficiency is low, and on-the-spot dust is more, and causes great waste, consequently, the utility model provides a crushing apparatus of ginseng powder production and processing is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a crushing equipment of ginseng powder production and processing has solved among the prior art problem that ginseng adopts the mincer to smash inefficiency.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing comprises a box body, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted above the interior of the box body, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a discharging pipe is arranged at the top of the feeding hopper, a grinding mechanism is arranged above the interior of the box body, a crushing shaft is arranged below the interior of the box body, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the box body;

the mechanism of milling includes fixed frame, grinds wheel, orifice plate and stock guide, the outside of rotation axis is fixed with fixed frame, the inside symmetry of fixed frame is fixed with grinds wheel, the inside of box is equipped with the orifice plate, the bottom and the orifice plate of rotation axis are connected, the bottom symmetry of rotation axis is equipped with the stock guide.

The further improvement lies in that: the crushing shafts are three in number, the rotating directions of two adjacent crushing shafts of the crushing shaft in the middle are opposite, a driving box is arranged on the left side of the box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged inside the driving box.

The further improvement lies in that: actuating mechanism includes motor, driving gear and driven gear, the internally mounted of drive case has the motor, and the centre is located the one end of broken axle run through in the inside of drive case and with the output of motor is connected, adjacent two the one end of broken axle runs through in the inside of drive case and is connected with driven gear, and the centre is located the one end of broken axle is equipped with the driving gear, the both sides of driving gear outer wall respectively with two driven gear's outer wall meshing.

The further improvement lies in that: the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including the orifice plate, the bottom of rotation axis is equipped with the casing, the bottom of rotation axis runs through in the inside of casing and is connected with the swing pinion, the inside one side of casing is rotated and is installed drive gear, drive gear's outer wall and swing pinion's outer wall meshing, the inside of swing pinion is equipped with the transmission shaft.

The further improvement lies in that: the transmission shaft penetrates through one end of the shell and one end of the crushing shaft in the middle of the shell, belt wheels are arranged at the end of the transmission shaft penetrating through the shell, and the two belt wheels are connected through a belt.

The further improvement is that: the bilateral symmetry of fixed frame is established to the rectangle frame structure, the centre department of fixed frame is equipped with the clamp, the inside of clamp is equipped with the circular arc groove that matches with the rotation axis, the clamp is established to split type structure, and can dismantle the connection through the bolt.

The further improvement is that: the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is provided with an inclination angle, and the inclined end of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is connected with the opening end of the discharge port.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: set up the mechanism of milling in the inside top of box, the motor passes through the gear and drives the rotation axis rotation with the transmission of axle, and the mechanism of milling is by fixed frame, grind the wheel, orifice plate and stock guide are constituteed, the rotation axis drives through fixed frame and grinds the wheel and rotate to mutually support the ginseng raw materials before with the breakage with the orifice plate and grind into the granule in small, broken grains, this kind of mode that will handle ginseng raw materials in advance can promote its broken efficiency greatly, the problem that ginseng adopts the chopper to smash inefficiency among the prior art has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a box body; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a hopper; 4. a crushing shaft; 5. a discharge port; 6. a drive box; 7. a fixing frame; 8. grinding the grinding wheel; 9. a perforated screen; 10. a stock guide; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. a housing; 13. a rotating gear; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a motor; 17. a pulley; 18. a belt; 19. a driving gear; 20. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the following embodiments will be combined to make the present invention do further details, and the present embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and does not constitute the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, this embodiment has proposed a crushing equipment of ginseng powder production and processing, including box 1, the inside top of box 1 is rotated and is installed rotation axis 2, the top of rotation axis 2 is equipped with loading hopper 3, the top of loading hopper 3 is equipped with unloading pipe 11, the inside top of box 1 is equipped with the mechanism of milling, the inside below of box 1 is equipped with broken axle 4, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with discharge gate 5, the inner wall of box 1 bottom is equipped with the inclination, the tip of box 1 bottom inner wall is connected with the open end of discharge gate 5, in getting into the loading hopper 3 on rotation axis 2 top with the ginseng raw materials, get into the inside top of box 1 through unloading pipe 11, roll into tiny particle through the mechanism of milling earlier after, carry out complete crushing by broken axle 4 again, through the inner wall of box 1 bottom slope at last, the ginseng powder is automatic to discharge gate 5 flow and unload, solves the problem that the ginseng adopts the chopper crushing efficiency low among the prior art.

The number of the crushing shafts 4 is three, the adjacent two crushing shafts 4 of the middle crushing shaft 4 are opposite in rotation direction, the driving box 6 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, the driving mechanism is arranged inside the driving box 6 and comprises a motor 16, a driving gear 19 and driven gears 20, the motor 16 is arranged inside the driving box 6, one end of the middle crushing shaft 4 penetrates through the inside of the driving box 6 and is connected with the output end of the motor 16, one end of the adjacent two crushing shafts 4 penetrates through the inside of the driving box 6 and is connected with the driven gears 20, the driving gear 19 is arranged at one end of the middle crushing shaft 4, two sides of the outer wall of the driving gear 19 are respectively meshed with the outer walls of the two driven gears 20, the motor 16 drives the crushing shafts 4 at the middle of the box body 1 to rotate, the driving gear 19 at one end of the middle crushing shaft 4 is meshed with the driven gears at one ends of the crushing shafts 4 at two sides, and when the middle crushing shaft 4 rotates, the crushing shafts 4 at two sides can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that people falling into the crushing shafts 4 can be conveniently.

The transmission shaft 15 runs through one end of the shell 12 and the middle of the shell, one end of the crushing shaft 4 is provided with belt wheels 17, the belt wheels 17 are connected through a belt 18, the lower portion of the sieve plate 9 is provided with the shell 12, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2 runs through the inside of the shell 12 and is connected with a rotating gear 13, one side of the inside of the shell 12 is rotatably provided with a transmission gear 14, the outer wall of the transmission gear 14 is meshed with the outer wall of the rotating gear 13, the inside of the rotating gear 13 is provided with a transmission shaft 15, and the transmission shaft 15 and the middle crushing shaft 4 are provided with the belt wheels 17 and are connected with each other through the belt 18, so that the middle crushing shaft 4 can drive the transmission shaft 15 to rotate, the transmission gear 14 at one end of the transmission shaft 15 is meshed with the rotating gear 13 at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2, and the transmission shaft 15 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate.

Milling mechanism is including fixed frame 7, grinding wheel 8, orifice plate 9 and stock guide 10, the outside of rotation axis 2 is fixed with fixed frame 7, the inside symmetry of fixed frame 7 is fixed with grinding wheel 8, the inside of box 1 is equipped with orifice plate 9, the bottom and the orifice plate 9 of rotation axis 2 are connected, the bottom symmetry of rotation axis 2 is equipped with stock guide 10, and rotation axis 2 drives grinding wheel 8 through fixed frame 7 and rotates, and it mutually supports with orifice plate 9 and grinds into the granule in small, broken preceding ginseng raw materials into, and this kind of mode that will handle ginseng raw materials in advance can promote its broken efficiency greatly, later drives the stock guide 10 of its bottom by rotation axis 2 again and rotates, makes the ginseng granule flow on orifice plate 9 to make it more easily pass the sieve mesh and fall to crushing shaft 4 department, avoid taking place to glue on stock guide 10.

The bilateral symmetry of fixed frame 7 establishes to the rectangle frame structure, the centre department of fixed frame 7 is equipped with the clamp, the inside of clamp is equipped with the circular arc groove that matches with rotation axis 2, the clamp establishes to split type structure, and can dismantle the connection through the bolt, and the rectangle frame structure of fixed frame 7 makes its inside more with mill 8 appearance laminating of taking turns, conveniently fixes fixed frame 7 and grinds wheel 8, and a common and convenient mounting structure of bolt makes things convenient for fixed frame 7 to assemble with rotation axis 2.

This crushing apparatus of ginseng powder production and processing, set up the mechanism of milling in the inside top of box 1, motor 16 drives rotation axis 2 through the transmission of gear with the axle and rotates, rethread revolving shaft and the mechanism fixed frame 7 of milling, the wheel 8 of milling, the cooperation of orifice plate 9 and stock guide 10, it rotates to drive the wheel 8 of milling, and mutually support with orifice plate 9 and grind into the granule in small, broken preceding ginseng raw materials into with the breakage, this kind of mode that will handle the ginseng raw materials in advance, can promote its broken efficiency greatly, later motor 16 drives middle broken axle 4 and the rotation in opposite directions of both sides broken axle 4 through gear drive, be convenient for will fall into the automatic crushing of ginseng raw materials on broken axle 4.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the general principles, features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus of ginseng powder production and processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably mounted above the inner part of the box body (1), a feeding hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (2), a discharging pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the feeding hopper (3), a milling mechanism is arranged above the inner part of the box body (1), a crushing shaft (4) is arranged below the inner part of the box body (1), and a discharging port (5) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1);

the grinding mechanism comprises a fixing frame (7), a grinding wheel (8), a sieve plate (9) and a guide plate (10), the fixing frame (7) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), the grinding wheel (8) is fixed to the inner portion of the fixing frame (7) symmetrically, the sieve plate (9) is arranged inside the box body (1), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2) is connected with the sieve plate (9), and the guide plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (2) symmetrically.

2. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of broken axle (4) is three, the middle department its adjacent two of broken axle (4) rotation direction is opposite, the left side of box (1) is equipped with drive box (6), the inside of drive box (6) is equipped with actuating mechanism.

3. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor (16), driving gear (19) and driven gear (20), the internally mounted of drive case (6) has motor (16), middle department the one end of broken axle (4) run through in the inside of drive case (6) and with the output of motor (16) is connected, adjacent two the one end of broken axle (4) runs through in the inside of drive case (6) and is connected with driven gear (20), middle department the one end of broken axle (4) is equipped with driving gear (19), the both sides of driving gear (19) outer wall respectively with two the outer wall meshing of driven gear (20).

4. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 3, wherein the crushing device comprises: the below of perforated plate (9) is equipped with casing (12), the bottom of rotation axis (2) runs through in the inside of casing (12) and is connected with rotating gear (13), inside one side of casing (12) is rotated and is installed drive gear (14), the outer wall of drive gear (14) and the outer wall meshing of rotating gear (13), the inside of rotating gear (13) is equipped with transmission shaft (15).

5. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 4, wherein the crushing device comprises: the transmission shaft (15) penetrates through one end of the shell (12) and one end of the crushing shaft (4) in the middle of the shell, belt wheels (17) are arranged on the end, and the two belt wheels (17) are connected through a belt (18).

6. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bilateral symmetry of fixed frame (7) is established to the rectangle frame structure, the centre department of fixed frame (7) is equipped with the clamp, the inside of clamp is equipped with the circular arc groove that matches with rotation axis (2), the clamp is established to split type structure, and can dismantle the connection through the bolt.

7. The crushing device for ginseng powder production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with an inclination angle, and the inclined end of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is connected with the opening end of the discharge hole (5).