CN217910122U - Be used for ruminant to pass rumen composite vitamin raw materials mixing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a be used for ruminant to cross rumen composite vitamin raw materials mixing apparatus, including the mixing box, mix and break up mechanism and stirring subassembly, mixing box upper end middle part is equipped with the unloading passageway, unloading passageway upper end is connected with the hopper, mix and break up the mechanism and set up in the unloading passageway, the stirring subassembly includes hollow (mixing) shaft and many puddlers, the vertical assembly of (mixing) shaft is in mixing box diapire middle part, many puddlers are installed perpendicularly respectively in the puddler periphery, many puddlers are along the axial of (mixing) shaft and the even interval distribution of circumference, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft passes the mixing box diapire, the puddler is well hollow rod, its inner chamber is linked together with the cavity of (mixing) shaft, be covered with the gas pocket on the puddler, the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft is connected with pneumatic rotary joint, pneumatic rotary joint passes through pipe connection high pressure gas transmission device, the drive arrangement who is connected with the puddler is installed to the diapire of mixing box. The advantages are that: can fully stir and mix various vitamin raw materials, and is easy for subsequent preparation.

Description

Be used for ruminant to pass rumen composite vitamin raw materials mixing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rumen bypass product preparation technology, in particular to a rumen bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants.

Background

In the process of culturing the ruminants, the vitamins are often required to be supplemented to promote the conversion and absorption of nutrient substances of the feed and enhance the immunity, and meanwhile, the feed can be used for low estrus caused by the deficiency of the vitamins, can improve the conception rate and the reproduction rate, can also delay the reproductive termination period of old ruminants, prolong the service life, enhance the immunity, and is rejuvenating and yield-increasing.

Generally, ruminants need to supplement compound vitamins, but the existing preparation of compound vitamins has the problems of nonuniform mixing, incomplete mixing and the like of the vitamins, the vitamins are not easy to absorb completely, and the effect of the compound vitamins is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a raw material mixing equipment for ruminant rumen-bypass compound vitamin is provided, the defect of the prior art is effectively overcome.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a be used for ruminant to cross rumen complex vitamin raw materials mixing apparatus, including the mixing box, mix and break up mechanism and stirring subassembly, above-mentioned mixing box one side lower part is equipped with the chamber door, above-mentioned mixing box upper end middle part is equipped with unloading passageway, above-mentioned unloading passageway upper end is connected with the hopper, above-mentioned mix and break up the mechanism and set up in above-mentioned unloading passageway, above-mentioned stirring subassembly includes hollow (mixing) shaft and many puddlers, above-mentioned (mixing) shaft is vertical and rotatable assembles in above-mentioned mixing box diapire middle part, many above-mentioned puddlers are installed perpendicularly respectively on above-mentioned puddler periphery, many above-mentioned puddlers are along the even interval distribution of axial and circumference of above-mentioned (mixing) shaft, the lower extreme of above-mentioned (mixing) shaft passes above-mentioned mixing box diapire, above-mentioned puddler is hollow pole, its inner cavity is linked together with the cavity of above-mentioned (mixing) shaft, the lower extreme of above-mentioned (mixing) shaft is connected with pneumatic rotary joint, above-mentioned pneumatic rotary joint passes through pipe connection high pressure gas transmission device, the diapire of above-mentioned mixing box is installed with above-mentioned stirring shaft, above-mentioned driving device is used for ordering about above-mentioned rotation.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the feeding channel is a cuboid-shaped tubular component, the mixing and scattering mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are horizontally arranged and distributed at intervals in parallel, the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably assembled between inner walls of two opposite sides of the feeding channel, the same end of each rotating shaft penetrates through one side wall of the feeding channel, a rotary driving assembly connected with one end of each rotating shaft is arranged on one side wall of the feeding channel and used for driving the two rotating shafts to rotate synchronously and reversely, a plurality of scattering rods are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts along the axial direction of the rotating shafts, each scattering rod is uniformly arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shafts and extends along the radial direction of the rotating shafts, and the scattering rods on the two rotating shafts are distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shafts in a staggered mode.

Further, the rotary driving assembly comprises a first motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and two driven gears, the two driven gears are respectively coaxially assembled at one end of the two rotating shafts in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the first motor is assembled outside the side wall of one side of the discharging channel, the driving gear is coaxially assembled on a motor shaft of the first motor, the driving gear is meshed with one driven gear, and the driven gear is rotatably assembled outside the side wall of one side of the discharging channel and is respectively meshed with the driving gear and the other driven gear.

Further, the first motor is a servo motor or a stepping motor.

Further, still include the removal base, above-mentioned mixing box passes through the support assembly in above-mentioned removal base upper end.

Further, the movable base comprises a carrier and a plurality of travelling wheels, and the travelling wheels are assembled at the bottom of the carrier at intervals.

Furthermore, the travelling wheels are Froude wheels.

Further, the high-pressure gas transmission device is an air pressure pump.

Further, the driving device comprises a driving gear, a second motor and a transmission gear, the driving gear is coaxially assembled at the lower end of the stirring shaft, the second motor is assembled at the bottom of the mixing box, and the transmission gear is coaxially assembled on a motor shaft of the second motor and meshed with the driving gear.

Further, the second motor is a servo motor or a stepping motor.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: structural design is reasonable, can mix multiple vitamin raw materials intensive mixing, and the effect of vitamin mixture is guaranteed in easy subsequent preparation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rumen-bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing and breaking mechanism in a rumen-bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mixing device for ruminant rumen-bypass composite vitamin raw material of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a mixing box; 2. a mixing and scattering mechanism; 3. a stirring assembly; 4. a blanking channel; 5. a high pressure gas transmission device; 6. a drive device; 7. moving the base; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. breaking up the rods; 31. a stirring shaft; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a pneumatic rotary joint; 41. a hopper; 61. a drive gear; 62. a second motor; 63. a transmission gear; 71. a carrier; 72. a traveling wheel; 231. a first motor; 232. a driving gear; 233. a driven gear; 234. a driven gear; 321. and (4) air holes.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the raw material mixing apparatus for ruminant rumen bypass composite vitamin according to the present embodiment includes a mixing box 1, a mixing and breaking mechanism 2, and a stirring assembly 3, wherein a box door is disposed at a lower portion of one side of the mixing box 1, a feeding channel 4 is disposed at a middle portion of an upper end of the mixing box 1, a hopper 41 is connected to an upper end of the feeding channel 4, the mixing and breaking mechanism 2 is disposed in the feeding channel 4, the stirring assembly 3 includes a hollow stirring shaft 31 and a plurality of stirring rods 32, the stirring shaft 31 is vertically and rotatably mounted at a middle portion of a bottom wall of the mixing box 1, the plurality of stirring rods 32 are respectively vertically mounted on an outer periphery of the stirring rod 32, the plurality of stirring rods 32 are uniformly distributed at intervals along an axial direction and a circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 31, a lower end of the stirring shaft 31 passes through the bottom wall of the mixing box 1, the stirring rod 32 is a hollow rod, an inner cavity of the hollow rod is communicated with the cavity of the stirring shaft 31, air holes 321 are distributed on the stirring rod 32, a lower end of the stirring shaft 31 is connected to a rotary joint 33, the pneumatic rotary joint 33 is connected to a high pressure air delivery device 5 through a pipeline, a driving device 6 connected to the bottom wall of the mixing box 1, and the driving device 31 for driving the stirring shaft 31 for driving the pneumatic rotary device 31 for driving the rotary shaft 31.

The production process comprises the following steps:

the mixing and scattering mechanism 2 is started, the stirring shaft 31 of the stirring component 3 is driven to rotate by the driving device 6, multiple vitamin raw materials are put in through the hopper 41 at the same time, the multiple vitamin raw materials pass through the blanking channel 4, the ice cup mixing and scattering mechanism 2 carries out preliminary mixing and scattering, materials which are likely to agglomerate and agglomerate are scattered, and meanwhile, the multiple raw materials are premixed, the raw materials after preliminary mixing drop into the lower part of the mixing box 1 from the blanking channel 4, the driving device 6 drives the stirring shaft 31 to drive the stirring rods 32 to rotate so as to fully stir and mix the materials, in the stirring process, as the stirring shaft 31 and the stirring rods 32 are hollow, and the surfaces of the stirring rods 32 are fully provided with air holes 321, therefore, the high-pressure air conveying device 5 conveys high-pressure air into each stirring rod 32, and blows out the air holes 321 from the stirring rods 32, mixed raw materials which are in contact with the mixed raw materials are enabled to be fully stirred under the mixing effect of air flow and mechanical stirring, the effect of single mechanical stirring is improved, the whole device is reasonable in structural design, the multiple vitamin raw materials can be fully stirred, and the subsequent preparation of the multiple vitamin raw materials can be ensured, and the subsequent vitamin raw materials can be fully stirred.

As a preferable embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 (fig. 2 is a structural view of the mixing box 1 being removed and then being engaged with a rotation driving assembly), the feeding channel 4 is a rectangular tubular member, the mixing and scattering mechanism 2 includes two rotation shafts 21, the two rotation shafts 21 are horizontally disposed and are distributed in parallel at intervals, the two rotation shafts 21 are respectively rotatably assembled between two opposite side inner walls of the feeding channel 4, the same end of each of the two rotation shafts 21 passes through one side wall of the feeding channel 4, a rotation driving assembly connected to one end of each of the two rotation shafts 21 is disposed on one side wall of the feeding channel 4, the rotation driving assembly is used for driving the two rotation shafts 21 to synchronously and reversely rotate, a plurality of scattering rods 22 are respectively mounted on the two rotation shafts 21 along the axial direction thereof, each of the scattering rods 22 is uniformly spaced along the axial direction of the rotation shaft 21 and extends along the radial direction of the rotation shaft 21, and the plurality of scattering rods 22 on the two rotation shafts 21 are distributed along the axial direction of the rotation shaft 21 in a staggered manner.

Among the above-mentioned embodiment, the both sides inner wall that the pole 22 of breaing up in two pivot 21 is all close to unloading passageway 4 at rotatory in-process, guarantee to break up almost no dead angle, the raw materials is when the mechanism 2 is breaed up in the mixture, two pivot 21 are because synchronous antiport (the two is rotatory to the one side that is close to each other), the pole 22 of breaing up of cooperation staggered arrangement can make the raw materials by abundant breaing up and mixing in step when the pole 22 is breaing up in the process, its structural design is reasonable, the caking agglomeration grouping phenomenon that can effectually eliminate the raw materials and probably exist, and simultaneously, can carry out good preliminary mixing effect to multiple raw materials, alleviate the load of follow-up stirring.

In the above embodiment, the distance between two adjacent scattering rods 22 in the axial direction is set according to the particle size of the actual raw material, so as to ensure effective scattering and stirring of the raw material.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotary driving assembly includes a first motor 231, a driving gear 232, a driven gear 233 and two driven gears 234, the two driven gears 234 are respectively coaxially mounted on one end of the two rotating shafts 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, the first motor 231 is mounted outside a side wall of the feeding path 4, the driving gear 232 is coaxially mounted on a motor shaft of the first motor 231, the driving gear 232 is engaged with one of the driven gears 234, and the driven gear 233 is rotatably mounted outside a side wall of the feeding path 4 and is engaged with the driving gear 232 and the other driven gear 234, respectively.

In the above embodiment, the rotation driving assembly utilizes a first motor 231 to drive the driving gear 232 and the driven gear 234 and the driven gear 233 respectively engaged with the driving gear 232 to rotate at the same time, and the driven gear 233 drives the other driven gear 234 engaged with the driving gear to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 21 rotate synchronously and reversely, the whole structure design is simple and ingenious, and the raw materials can be well scattered and stirred.

In this embodiment, the first motor 231 may be a conventional servo motor or a stepping motor, and the specific type and parameters are reasonably selected according to actual use requirements.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the mixing box further comprises a movable base 7, and the mixing box 1 is mounted on the upper end of the movable base 7 through a bracket.

In the embodiment, the design of the movable base 7 is beneficial to the moving of the whole equipment, and the moving process can be carried out on the ground, so that the device is very quick and convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the moving base 7 includes a carrier 71 and a plurality of traveling wheels 72, and the plurality of traveling wheels 72 are mounted at the bottom of the carrier 71 at intervals.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the whole equipment of the design of walking wheel 72 is easily moved along the walking of ground, and the quick travel of being convenient for is changed and is used place and environment, and is very convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the road wheels 72 are horsewheels.

In the embodiment, the height of the horse wheel can be slightly increased, and the horse wheel can be flexibly switched to walk or be fixed on the ground according to use requirements, so that the horse wheel is very convenient to use.

In this embodiment, the high-pressure gas transmission device 5 may be a conventional air pressure pump (or an air compressor), and the specific type and parameters are reasonably selected according to actual use requirements.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving device 6 includes a driving gear 61, a second motor 62 and a transmission gear 63, the driving gear 61 is coaxially mounted on the lower end of the stirring shaft 31, the second motor 62 is mounted on the bottom of the mixing box 1, and the transmission gear 63 is coaxially mounted on the motor shaft of the second motor 62 and is engaged with the driving gear 61.

In the above embodiment, the driving device 6 adopts the second motor 62 to drive the driving gear 61 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the transmission gear 63 to rotate in a linkage manner, so that the rotation of the stirring shaft 31 is driven, the connection and the matching between the pneumatic rotary joint 33 and the high-pressure gas transmission device 5 and the stirring shaft 31 are not affected, and the whole design is reasonable and ingenious.

In this embodiment, the second motor 62 may be a conventional servo motor or a stepping motor, and the specific type and parameters are reasonably selected according to actual use requirements.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly on or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A is used for ruminant compound vitamin raw materials mixing apparatus of rumen bypass, its characterized in that: comprises a mixing box (1), a mixing and scattering mechanism (2) and a stirring assembly (3), wherein the lower part of one side of the mixing box (1) is provided with a box door, the middle part of the upper end of the mixing box (1) is provided with a blanking channel (4), the upper end of the blanking channel (4) is connected with a hopper (41), the mixing and scattering mechanism (2) is arranged in the blanking channel (4), the stirring assembly (3) comprises a hollow stirring shaft (31) and a plurality of stirring rods (32), the stirring shaft (31) is vertically and rotatably assembled in the middle part of the bottom wall of the mixing box (1), the stirring rods (32) are respectively and vertically arranged on the periphery of the stirring rods (32), the stirring rods (32) are arranged along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft (31) at uniform intervals, the lower end of the stirring shaft (31) penetrates through the bottom wall of the mixing box (1), the stirring rods (32) are hollow rods, the inner cavities of the stirring rods (32) are communicated with the cavity of the stirring shaft (31), air holes (321) are fully distributed on the stirring rods (32), the lower end of the pneumatic connector (31) is connected with a pneumatic connector (33), the pneumatic connector (31), and a high-pressure gas transmission connector (5) is arranged on the stirring shaft (31) and connected with a high-pressure mixing box (5) driving device (5), the driving device (6) is used for driving the stirring shaft (31) to rotate.

2. The apparatus for mixing raw material of rumen-bypass complex vitamin for ruminant animals as claimed in claim 1, wherein: unloading passageway (4) is the tube-shape component of cuboid type, mix and break up mechanism (2) and include two pivot (21), two the equal level setting in pivot (21), and parallel interval distribution, two pivot (21) rotatable assembly respectively in between the relative both sides inner wall of unloading passageway (4), two the same one end of pivot (21) all passes one of them side lateral wall of unloading passageway (4), be equipped with on one side lateral wall of unloading passageway (4) with two the rotary drive assembly that the one end of pivot (21) is connected, the rotary drive assembly is used for ordering about two the synchronous reverse rotation of pivot (21), two install multiunit break up pole (22) along its axial respectively on pivot (21), every group break up pole (22) and all follow the even interval setting in axial of pivot (21), and follow the radial edgewise of pivot (21) is stretched, two multiunit on pivot (21) break up pole (22) and follow the axial distribution of pivot (21).

3. The apparatus for mixing ruminant rumen-bypass composite vitamin feed stock according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary driving assembly comprises a first motor (231), a driving gear (232), a driven gear (233) and two driven gears (234), the two driven gears (234) are coaxially assembled at one end of the two rotating shafts (21) in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively, the first motor (231) is assembled outside the side wall of one side of the blanking channel (4), the driving gear (232) is coaxially assembled on a motor shaft of the first motor (231), the driving gear (232) is meshed with one driven gear (234), and the driven gear (233) is rotatably assembled outside the side wall of one side of the blanking channel (4) and is respectively meshed with the driving gear (232) and the other driven gear (234).

4. The rumen-bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to claim 3, wherein: the first motor (231) is a servo motor or a stepping motor.

5. The apparatus for mixing raw material of rumen-bypass complex vitamin for ruminant animals as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include removal base (7), mixing box (1) through the support assembly in remove base (7) upper end.

6. The apparatus for mixing raw material of rumen-bypass complex vitamin for ruminant animals as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the movable base (7) comprises a carrier (71) and a plurality of walking wheels (72), and the walking wheels (72) are assembled at the bottom of the carrier (71) at intervals.

7. The rumen bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to claim 6, wherein: the walking wheels (72) are Froude wheels.

8. The rumen-bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure gas transmission device (5) is an air-pressure pump.

9. A rumen-bypass composite vitamin feed mixing device for ruminants according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the driving device (6) comprises a driving gear (61), a second motor (62) and a transmission gear (63), the driving gear (61) is coaxially assembled at the lower end of the stirring shaft (31), the second motor (62) is assembled at the bottom of the mixing box (1), and the transmission gear (63) is coaxially assembled on a motor shaft of the second motor (62) and meshed with the driving gear (61).

10. The rumen bypass composite vitamin raw material mixing device for ruminants according to claim 9, wherein: the second motor (62) is a servo motor or a stepping motor.

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