CN217900186U

CN217900186U - Intelligent biomass particle burner

Info

Publication number: CN217900186U
Application number: CN202122190178.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王日泽; 徐勤福; 陈宝俭; 杨宝强; 黄敬山; 赵健; 宋涛; 王义龙; 吴恒峰
Original assignee: Fengcheng Energy Equipment Factory
Current assignee: Fengcheng Energy Equipment Factory
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass particle combustor technique and specifically relates to intelligent biomass particle combustor, including storage water tank and combustor, the top of combustor is provided with the storage water tank, the inboard intercommunication of left end of combustor has the flame projecting pipe, the rear end fixedly connected with controller of combustor, the utility model discloses in start first water pump through the controller and take out the water of storage water tank and go into the inboard runner duct of connecting pipe through third communicating pipe pump, the water of runner duct flows back to the storage water tank through fourth communicating pipe because water pressure flows to the left side from the connecting pipe right side and flows back to through the fourth communicating pipe to carry out waste heat recovery to the connecting pipe of combustor flame projecting pipe intercommunication through first water pump circulation flow, open the hot water exhaust utilization of butterfly valve to the storage water tank, water level sensor in the storage water tank feeds back to the controller to the water level real-time supervision of storage water tank simultaneously, if the water level is less than the predetermined value, the controller starts the alarm and carries out the early warning, reminds the staff in time to supply water, increases the practicality of device.

Description

Intelligent biomass particle burner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings granule combustor technical field specifically is intelligent living beings granule combustor.

Background

The biomass particle combustor takes agricultural and forestry waste particles such as straws and the like as fuel, adopts a semi-gasification combustion mode, effectively avoids the problems of slag bonding and the like of the straw particles in the direct combustion process, adopts accurate control of air distribution, feeding, gasification and combustion, realizes high-efficiency clean combustion in the integrated machine, directly outputs high-temperature flame and smoke, and can be directly connected with energy-consuming equipment such as boilers, industrial kilns and the like.

The combustor uses to accomplish the back to have a large amount of waste heat, does not utilize and causes the energy waste, risees the workshop temperature simultaneously, is unfavorable for reliable the depositing of workshop appliance, reduces its life, connects the pipeline of energy-using equipment such as boiler or industrial kiln through the flame projecting pipe when the combustor is installed in addition, and the pipeline height is different, can not guarantee the reliable intercommunication of flame projecting pipe and energy-using equipment pipeline, need heighten or bury down when causing the combustor to install, wastes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligence living beings granule combustor to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

intelligent biomass particle combustor, including storage water tank and combustor, the top of combustor is provided with the storage water tank, the inboard intercommunication of the left end of combustor has the flame projecting pipe, the rear end fixedly connected with controller of combustor, the outside of combustor is provided with the waste heat recovery structure.

Preferably, the waste heat recovery structure contains a first water pump, and first water pump and combustor fixed connection, the inlet tube and the storage water tank intercommunication of first water pump, the top fixedly connected with alarm of combustor, the left side of flame projecting pipe is provided with the connecting pipe, the inboard of connecting pipe is provided with the circulation groove, the inboard intercommunication in top of circulation groove has third communicating pipe, and third communicating pipe and the outlet pipe intercommunication of first water pump, the inboard intercommunication in top of circulation groove has fourth communicating pipe, and fourth communicating pipe and storage water tank intercommunication, fourth communicating pipe is located the left side of third communicating pipe, the right-hand member fixedly connected with backup pad of combustor, the top fixedly connected with second water pump of backup pad, the outlet pipe intercommunication of second water pump has second communicating pipe, and second communicating pipe and storage water tank intercommunication, the inboard intercommunication in right-hand member of storage water tank has first communicating pipe, the bottom screwed connection of first communicating pipe has the third go-between, the inboard intercommunication in bottom of third go-between has the drain pipe, the inboard of drain pipe is provided with the butterfly valve, the inlet tube outside of first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe and first go-between are all connected with the spiral water level sensor and the second connecting pipe are provided with the storage water tank respectively.

Preferably, the outer side of the flame spraying pipe is spirally connected with a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is spirally connected with the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the first water pump, the second water pump, the alarm and the water level sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the first communicating pipe is communicated with the bottom side of the right end of the water storage tank, the second communicating pipe is communicated with the top side of the right end of the water storage tank, the fourth communicating pipe is communicated with the top side of the left end of the water storage tank, and the water inlet pipe of the first water pump is communicated with the bottom side of the left end of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the flow-through groove is an annular groove.

Preferably, the alarm is located the rear side of first water pump inlet tube, and is located the vertical bisection plane of combustor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the circulation groove that sets up, first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe, third communicating pipe, fourth communicating pipe, first water pump, the second water pump, the connecting pipe, a controller, level sensor and alarm, can carry out recycle to the waste heat of burning machine, avoid the heat waste, after the work of combustor is accomplished, start first water pump through the controller, first water pump takes the water of storage water tank out and goes into the inboard circulation groove of connecting pipe through third communicating pipe pump, the water of circulation groove is because water pressure flows to the left side from the connecting pipe right side and flows back to the storage water tank through fourth communicating pipe, thereby carry out waste heat recovery to the connecting pipe of burning machine flame projecting pipe intercommunication through first water pump circulation flow, open the butterfly valve when needing to utilize the hot water in the storage tank, through first communicating pipe and drain pipe to the hot water discharge utilization of storage water tank, level sensor in the storage water tank is to the controller with the water level real-time supervision of storage tank, if the water level is less than the predetermined value, the controller starts the alarm and carries out the early warning, remind the staff to start-time start-saving water pump to pass through the second water pump with the storage tank through the second water storage tank, guarantee that sufficient volume can in time burn the waste heat recovery of machine is reliable, increase the practicality recovery device of waste heat recovery of device.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the first connecting ring that sets up, flame projecting pipe and connecting pipe, can reliably install the burning machine, the equipment heating tube who avoids the flame projecting pipe to connect is too high or when crossing low excessively, need to guarantee reliable installation to burning machine bed hedgehopping or bury down, waste time and energy, reliably communicate through go-between and flame projecting pipe, the reliable intercommunication of the heating tube of crooked metal connecting pipe through inboard screwed connection and other equipment in addition, avoid carrying out bed hedgehopping or reduction to the burning machine, guarantee the convenient installation of burning machine, the practicality of increase device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the point C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the water level control system comprises a combustor 1, a first communicating pipe 2, a second communicating pipe 3, a water storage tank 4, a first water pump 5, a third communicating pipe 6, a fourth communicating pipe 7, a first connecting ring 8, a flame spraying pipe 9, a second connecting ring 10, a circulating groove 11, a connecting pipe 12, an alarm 13, a water level sensor 14, a third connecting ring 15, a butterfly valve 16, a drain pipe 17, a second water pump 18, a support plate 19 and a controller 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

intelligent biomass particle combustor, including storage water tank 4 and combustor 1, the top of combustor 1 is provided with storage water tank 4, and the inboard intercommunication of the left end of combustor 1 has flame projecting pipe 9, and the rear end fixedly connected with controller 20 of combustor 1, the outside of combustor 1 is provided with the waste heat recovery structure.

The waste heat recovery structure comprises a first water pump 5, the first water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a burner 1, a water inlet pipe of the first water pump 5 is communicated with a water storage tank 4, the top end of the burner 1 is fixedly connected with an alarm 13, the left side of a flame-spraying pipe 9 is provided with a connecting pipe 12, the inner side of the connecting pipe 12 is provided with a circulation groove 11, the inner side of the top end of the circulation groove 11 is communicated with a third communicating pipe 6, the third communicating pipe 6 is communicated with a water outlet pipe of the first water pump 5, the inner side of the top end of the circulation groove 11 is communicated with a fourth communicating pipe 7, the fourth communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the water storage tank 4, the fourth communicating pipe 7 is positioned at the left side of the third communicating pipe 6, the right end of the burner 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 19, and the top end of the support plate 19 is fixedly connected with a second water pump 18, a water outlet pipe of the second water pump 18 is communicated with a second communicating pipe 3, the second communicating pipe 3 is communicated with a water storage tank 4, the inner side of the right end of the water storage tank 4 is communicated with a first communicating pipe 2, the bottom end of the first communicating pipe 2 is spirally connected with a third communicating pipe 15, the inner side of the bottom end of the third communicating pipe 15 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 17, the inner side of the water outlet pipe 17 is provided with a butterfly valve 16, the outer sides of the water inlet pipes of the first communicating pipe 2, the second communicating pipe 3, the third communicating pipe 6, the fourth communicating pipe 7 and the first water pump 5 are all spirally connected with a second communicating pipe 10, the second communicating pipe 10 is respectively and spirally connected with the water storage tank 4 and a connecting pipe 12, the inner side of the water storage tank 4 is provided with a water level sensor 14, and reliable recovery of waste heat of the combustor 1 is ensured in the use process; the outer side of the flame-spraying pipe 9 is spirally connected with a first connecting ring 8, and the first connecting ring 8 is spirally connected with a connecting pipe 12, so that the convenient installation of the burner 1 is ensured in the use process; the first water pump 5, the second water pump 18, the alarm 13 and the water level sensor 14 are all electrically connected with the controller 20, and the automatic control of the device is ensured in the using process; the first communicating pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom side of the right end of the water storage tank 4, the second communicating pipe 3 is communicated with the top side of the right end of the water storage tank 4, the fourth communicating pipe 7 is communicated with the top side of the left end of the water storage tank 4, and the water inlet pipe of the first water pump 5 is communicated with the bottom side of the left end of the water storage tank 4, so that the reliable recycling of the waste heat of the combustor 1 is ensured in the using process; the circulation groove 11 is an annular groove, so that reliable circulation of water is ensured in the using process, and the waste heat of the connecting pipe 12 is reliably recovered; alarm 13 is located the rear side of first water pump 5 inlet tube, and is located the vertical bisection face of combustor 1, guarantees in the use that the staff is convenient to observe alarm 13.

The working process is as follows: the utility model needs to be powered by an external power supply before the use, the waste heat of the burner 1 can be recycled, the heat waste is avoided, after the work of the burner 1 is completed, the first water pump 5 is started by the controller 20, the water in the water storage tank 4 is pumped out by the first water pump 5 and pumped into the circulation groove 11 at the inner side of the connecting pipe 12 by the third communicating pipe 6, the water in the circulation groove 11 flows to the left side from the right side of the connecting pipe 12 due to the water pressure and flows back to the water storage tank 4 through the fourth communicating pipe 7, thereby the waste heat recovery is carried out on the connecting pipe 12 communicated with the flame spraying pipe 9 of the burner 1 by the circulation flow of the first water pump 5, the butterfly valve 16 is opened when the hot water in the water storage tank 4 is needed to be utilized, the hot water in the water storage tank 4 is discharged and utilized through the first communicating pipe 2 and the drain pipe 17, meanwhile, a water level sensor 14 in the water storage tank 4 monitors the water level of the water storage tank 4 in real time and feeds the water level to a controller 20, if the water level is lower than a preset value, the controller 20 starts an alarm 13 to give an early warning, a worker is reminded to start a second water pump 18 through the controller 20 to pump water into the water storage tank 4 through a second communicating pipe 3 in time, the water quantity of the water storage tank 4 is enough, the residual heat of the combustion machine 1 can be reliably recovered, in addition, the combustion machine 1 can be reliably installed, when the equipment heating pipeline connected with the flame spraying pipe 9 is too high or too low, the combustion machine 1 needs to be lifted up or buried downwards to ensure reliable installation, time and labor are wasted, the water storage tank is reliably communicated with the flame spraying pipe 9 through a connecting ring, in addition, the bent metal connecting pipe 12 in inner side spiral connection is reliably communicated with the heating pipelines of other equipment, the combustion machine 1 is prevented from being lifted up or lowered down, and convenient installation of the combustion machine 1 is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Intelligent biomass particle combustor, including storage water tank (4) and combustor (1), its characterized in that: the waste heat recovery device is characterized in that a water storage tank (4) is arranged at the top end of the combustor (1), the inner side of the left end of the combustor (1) is communicated with a flame spraying pipe (9), the rear end of the combustor (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (20), and a waste heat recovery structure is arranged on the outer side of the combustor (1).

2. The intelligent biomass particle burner of claim 1, wherein: the waste heat recovery structure comprises a first water pump (5), the first water pump (5) is fixedly connected with a burner (1), a water inlet pipe of the first water pump (5) is communicated with a water storage tank (4), the top end of the burner (1) is fixedly connected with an alarm (13), a connecting pipe (12) is arranged on the left side of a flame spraying pipe (9), a circulation groove (11) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe (12), a third communicating pipe (6) is communicated with the inner side of the top end of the circulation groove (11), the third communicating pipe (6) is communicated with a water outlet pipe of the first water pump (5), a fourth communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the inner side of the top end of the circulation groove (11), the fourth communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the water storage tank (4), the fourth communicating pipe (7) is positioned on the left side of the third communicating pipe (6), a supporting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the right end of the burner (1), a second water pump (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate (19), a water outlet pipe of the second water pump (18) is communicated with a second connecting ring (3), the second communicating pipe (3) is communicated with a connecting ring (2) of the water storage tank (4), and the inner side of the first communicating pipe (2) is communicated with the water storage tank (2), the inboard intercommunication in bottom of third go-between (15) has drain pipe (17), the inboard of drain pipe (17) is provided with butterfly valve (16), the equal screwed connection in the inlet tube outside of first communicating pipe (2), second communicating pipe (3), third communicating pipe (6), fourth communicating pipe (7) and first water pump (5) has second go-between (10), and second go-between (10) respectively with storage water tank (4) and connecting pipe (12) screwed connection, the inboard of storage water tank (4) is provided with level sensor (14).

3. The intelligent biomass particle burner of claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the flame spraying pipe (9) is spirally connected with a first connecting ring (8), and the first connecting ring (8) is spirally connected with a connecting pipe (12).

4. The intelligent biomass particle burner as recited in claim 2, wherein: the first water pump (5), the second water pump (18), the alarm (13) and the water level sensor (14) are all electrically connected with the controller (20).

5. The intelligent biomass particle burner of claim 2, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that the first communicating pipe (2) is communicated with the bottom side of the right end of the water storage tank (4), the second communicating pipe (3) is communicated with the top side of the right end of the water storage tank (4), the fourth communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the top side of the left end of the water storage tank (4), and the water inlet pipe of the first water pump (5) is communicated with the bottom side of the left end of the water storage tank (4).

6. The intelligent biomass particle burner of claim 2, wherein: the circulation groove (11) is a ring groove.

7. The intelligent biomass particle burner as recited in claim 2, wherein: the alarm (13) is located on the rear side of the water inlet pipe of the first water pump (5) and located on the vertical bisection plane of the combustor (1).