CN217897640U - Door capable of being opened downwards - Google Patents

Door capable of being opened downwards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217897640U
CN217897640U CN202221515659.7U CN202221515659U CN217897640U CN 217897640 U CN217897640 U CN 217897640U CN 202221515659 U CN202221515659 U CN 202221515659U CN 217897640 U CN217897640 U CN 217897640U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
connecting rod
downward
hinged
side plate
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Active
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CN202221515659.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晓飞
袁保证
刘健
贾志强
刘银飞
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Xuchang Tobacco Machinery Co ltd
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Xuchang Tobacco Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221515659.7U priority Critical patent/CN217897640U/en
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Publication of CN217897640U publication Critical patent/CN217897640U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a downward opening door, which comprises a frame consisting of a vertical side plate and a transverse side plate, wherein the outer side of the top of the vertical side plate is provided with a downward-turning door which can be turned downwards through a hinge, the inner bottom of the downward-turning door is fixedly provided with a door connecting plate, and the door connecting plate is hinged with a first connecting rod; the lower portion of the inner side of the vertical side plate is provided with an air spring seat, an air spring is hinged to the air spring seat, a bending connecting rod which bends downwards is hinged to the lower side of the transverse side plate, the bending connecting rod is hinged to the transverse side plate by taking the bending position of the bending connecting rod as a rotating shaft, one end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the air spring. The downward-opening door effectively avoids impact and noise caused by accelerated falling of the downward-turning door, and prolongs the service life. Meanwhile, the device leaves enough space for the layout and the assembly and disassembly of machine parts in the downward-turning door.

Description

Door capable of being opened downwards
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco apparatus field, specific theory has related to a door of opening downwards.
Background
There are many devices in the tobacco industry that employ lift-up doors, i.e., doors that are opened when lifted up. The door is fixed on the machine base through a hinge, and the door frames on the left side and the right side of the door are provided with air springs and hinged with the door. When upwards lifting the door, the manpower need overcome the moment of spring force and the gravity of door to the door, and when two pin joints of air spring and the pin joint of door on the frame were a straight line, the moment of spring to the door reduced to zero, continues to open, and then the moment direction of spring to the door changes, becomes the moment of overcoming the action of gravity, prevents that the door from falling under the action of gravity, keeps the door in the state of opening.
When the door is closed downwards, the spring force needs to be overcome firstly, after the door passes through the straight line position, the direction of the moment of the spring force on the door is changed, the direction of the moment of the spring force on the door is consistent with the direction of the moment of the gravity on the door, the door is kept in a closed state, and the door is not easy to open. On the occasion that needs the door to open downwards, if adopt the structure of lifting the door on, then need install the air spring additional in the both sides of door, if at this moment because the mechanical equipment spatial layout limits, can't or accurately install the air spring additional in the both sides of door. If the structure of lifting the door down is adopted, when the door is opened downwards, the gravity is the same as the opening direction of the door, if the excessive gravity is not offset, the door can fall down at an accelerated speed, the stop head at the lower part is impacted greatly, the door can be impacted reversely greatly, the service life of the door is influenced, and large noise is formed.
In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a downwardly opening door, comprising: the automatic door turning device comprises a machine base consisting of a vertical side plate and a transverse side plate, wherein a downward turning door is arranged on the outer side of the top of the vertical side plate in a downward turning manner through a hinge, a door connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the downward turning door, and a first connecting rod is hinged to the door connecting plate;
the lower portion of the inner side of the vertical side plate is provided with a gas spring seat, the gas spring seat is hinged with a gas spring, the lower side of the transverse side plate is hinged with a bending connecting rod which bends downwards, the bending connecting rod is hinged to the transverse side plate by taking the bending position of the bending connecting rod as a rotating shaft, one end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the gas spring.
Based on the above, the vertical side plate and the horizontal side plate are vertically arranged.
Based on the above, the outside of the downward-turning door is provided with the handle.
Based on the above, the length value of one side of the bending connecting rod hinged with the first connecting rod is larger than that of one side of the bending connecting rod hinged with the gas spring.
On the basis, the hinge is arranged on the outer side of the top of the vertical side plate, and the downward-turning door can be turned over and vertically spliced on the top of the vertical side plate.
Specifically, in the downward-opening door, the lower part of the downward-opening door is fixed on a vertical side plate of the machine base through a hinge, and the downward opening or upward closing can be realized by pulling a handle. The downward turning door, the first connecting rod and the bending connecting rod form a reverse four-bar mechanism together.
When the downward-turning door is opened downwards, the air spring is compressed, the reaction force acts on the reversing four-bar mechanism, a moment opposite to the opening direction is given to the downward-turning door, the moment of gravity on the downward-turning door is consistent with the opening direction of the downward-turning door, when the door is heavy, the gravity applied to the downward-turning door is directly related to the opening comfort and safety, the reverse moment of the air spring plays a role in counteracting the influence of the gravity applied to the downward-turning door, and the downward-turning door cannot fall down heavily. And the labor is saved when the vertical turnover door is closed upwards, so that the safety is ensured, and the operation comfort is also improved.
The utility model discloses relative prior art has substantive characteristics and progress, specific theory, the utility model provides a door of opening downwards, mechanism simple structure, the processing requires lowly, and is with low costs, easily realizes, has effectively avoided simultaneously turning down the impact and the noise that the door falls the production with higher speed, has prolonged life. Not only ensures the safety, but also increases the comfort of the operation. Meanwhile, the mechanism is arranged in the space below the downward-turning door, so that the space in the front-back direction and the side surface of the downward-turning door cannot be influenced, and enough space is reserved for arrangement and disassembly of machine parts inside the downward-turning door.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the downward-opening door provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the downward-opening door mechanism provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a downward-turning door; 2. a hinge; 3. a vertical side plate; 4. an air spring seat; 5. a gas spring; 6. a door connecting plate; 7. a first link; 8. bending the connecting rod; 9. a transverse side plate; 10. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail through the following embodiments.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a door that opens downwards, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising a base composed of a vertical side plate 3 and a horizontal side plate 9.
The outer side of the top of the vertical side plate 3 is provided with a downward turnover door 1 through a hinge 2 in a downward turnover mode. The bottom of the inner side of the downward-turning door 1 is fixedly provided with a door connecting plate 6, and the door connecting plate 6 is hinged with a first connecting rod 7.
And an air spring seat 4 is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the vertical side plate 3. And the gas spring seat 4 is hinged with a gas spring 5. The lower side of the transverse side plate 9 is hinged with a bending connecting rod 8 which bends downwards, and the bending connecting rod 8 is hinged on the transverse side plate 9 by taking the bending position as a rotating shaft. One end of the bending connecting rod 8 is hinged to the first connecting rod 7, and the other end of the bending connecting rod 8 is hinged to the gas spring 5.
In this embodiment, the vertical side plate 3 is perpendicular to the horizontal side plate 9. A handle 10 is arranged on the outer side of the downward-turning door 1.
In this embodiment, the length of the side of the bending connecting rod 8 hinged to the first connecting rod 7 is greater than the length of the side of the bending connecting rod 8 hinged to the gas spring 5.
In this embodiment, hinge 2 sets up the top outside of vertical curb plate 3, down turn over door 1 can overturn and vertically splice and be in the top of vertical curb plate 3.
Specifically, in the downward opening door, the lower part of the downward turnover door is fixed on a vertical side plate of the machine base through a hinge, and the downward opening door can be opened or closed upwards by pulling a handle. The downward turning door, the first connecting rod and the bending connecting rod form a reverse four-bar mechanism together.
When the downward-turning door is opened downwards, the air spring is compressed, the reaction force acts on the reversing four-bar mechanism, a moment opposite to the opening direction is given to the downward-turning door, the moment of gravity on the downward-turning door is consistent with the opening direction of the downward-turning door, when the door is heavy, the gravity applied to the downward-turning door is directly related to the opening comfort and safety, the reverse moment of the air spring plays a role in counteracting the influence of the gravity applied to the downward-turning door, and the downward-turning door cannot fall down heavily. And the labor is saved when the vertical turnover door is closed upwards, so that the safety is ensured, and the operation comfort is also improved.
It should be finally noted that the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1. A downwardly opening door, comprising: the automatic door turning device comprises a machine base consisting of a vertical side plate and a transverse side plate, wherein a downward turning door is arranged on the outer side of the top of the vertical side plate in a downward turning manner through a hinge, a door connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the downward turning door, and a first connecting rod is hinged to the door connecting plate;
the lower portion of the inner side of the vertical side plate is provided with a gas spring seat, the gas spring seat is hinged with a gas spring, the lower side of the transverse side plate is hinged with a bending connecting rod which bends downwards, the bending connecting rod is hinged to the transverse side plate by taking the bending position of the bending connecting rod as a rotating shaft, one end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the bending connecting rod is hinged to the gas spring.
2. The downward opening door of claim 1, wherein: the vertical side plate and the transverse side plate are arranged perpendicularly.
3. The downward opening door of claim 2, wherein: and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the downward-turning door.
4. The downward opening door of claim 3, wherein: the length value of one side of the bending connecting rod hinged with the first connecting rod is larger than that of one side of the bending connecting rod hinged with the gas spring.
5. The downward opening door of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the hinge is arranged on the outer side of the top of the vertical side plate, and the downward-turning door can be turned over and vertically spliced on the top of the vertical side plate.
CN202221515659.7U 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Door capable of being opened downwards Active CN217897640U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221515659.7U CN217897640U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Door capable of being opened downwards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221515659.7U CN217897640U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Door capable of being opened downwards

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217897640U true CN217897640U (en) 2022-11-25

Family

ID=84130521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221515659.7U Active CN217897640U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Door capable of being opened downwards

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217897640U (en)

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