CN217896545U - Ecological grid for protecting soil slope - Google Patents

Ecological grid for protecting soil slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217896545U
CN217896545U CN202222370551.XU CN202222370551U CN217896545U CN 217896545 U CN217896545 U CN 217896545U CN 202222370551 U CN202222370551 U CN 202222370551U CN 217896545 U CN217896545 U CN 217896545U
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China
Prior art keywords
pawl
dwang
grid
soil
trees
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CN202222370551.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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段淏文
李江胜
吴剑
王贵平
张士明
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Shanxi Longteng Huijing Ecological Environment Co.,Ltd.
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Shanxi Longtenghuijing Landscape Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/23Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation

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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological net of soil slope protection relates to soil slope technical field, including the net base, the outside of net base is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod and screwed pipe, the outside of net base is provided with two fixture, fixture includes mechanism case and dwang, the outside of net base is provided with two stop gear. It can be through fixture and stop gear's setting, when needs carry out the centre gripping fixed to planting trees, thereby make two grip blocks be close to extrusion centre gripping side slope trees each other, when the dwang stall, because the meshing effect of pawl and ratchet, prevent dwang reverse rotation, thereby make two grip blocks keep the centre gripping effect to side slope trees, the trees of effectively avoiding just planting do not fix, thereby make trees take place the slope easily under bad weather such as strong wind and heavy rain and break away from ground completely even, thereby can not reach soil property side slope protecting effect.

Description

Ecological grid for protecting soil slope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil slope technical field specifically is ecological net of soil slope protection.
Background
The side slope refers to a slope surface with a certain slope and made on two sides of the roadbed for ensuring the stability of the roadbed, and is classified according to the causes: can be divided into an artificial side slope and a natural side slope; classifying according to stratum lithology: can be divided into soil slopes and rock slopes; the method is divided into the following steps according to the structure of a rock stratum: a layered structure side slope, a block structure side slope and a net structure side slope; the method is divided into the following according to the relation between the rock formation tendency and the slope direction: a forward slope, a reverse slope, an upright slope; classifying according to service life: and can be divided into permanent slopes and temporary slopes.
According to the patent with the patent number CN216640629U, soil slope protective equipment is disclosed, including the soil slope, be provided with the antiskid ribbed tile on the soil slope, antiskid ribbed tile one end is provided with first sideboard, the antiskid ribbed tile other end is provided with the second sideboard, the antiskid ribbed tile, be provided with the antiskid ribbed tile staple on first sideboard and the second sideboard and the soil slope, it has a plurality of soil bags to arrange for thirty centimeters with the interval in the antiskid ribbed tile, it has a plurality of wire nets to arrange for a meter with the interval on the soil bag, be provided with soil nail between the adjacent soil bag.
However, in the implementation process of the scheme, the function of clamping and fixing the trees on the side slope is not achieved, the soil slope needs to be protected, personal safety and economic loss caused by landslide are avoided, general slope protection grids only cover the soil slope and do not fix the trees which are just planted, so that the trees are easy to incline or even completely separate from the ground in severe weather such as strong wind, strong rain and the like, and the protection effect of the soil slope cannot be achieved; therefore, the ecological grid for protecting the soil slope is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an ecological net of soil slope protection in order to compensate the deficiency of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: ecological net of soil property side slope protection, including the net base, the outside of net base is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod and screwed pipe, the outside of net base is provided with two fixture, fixture includes mechanism case and dwang, the outside of net base is provided with two stop gear, stop gear includes ratchet and pawl, ratchet fixed connection is in the one end of dwang, the ratchet meshes with the pawl mutually.
Further, net base fixed connection is at the surface of screwed pipe, threaded rod and screwed pipe threaded connection, the one end of threaded rod is rotated and is connected with the fly leaf, through the threaded connection of threaded rod and screwed pipe, will drive the fly leaf and move down when the threaded rod rotates.
Further, the fixed surface of fly leaf is connected with two spacing posts, two the one end of spacing post all runs through the surface of net base and with net base sliding connection, the fixed surface of fly leaf is connected with a plurality of and inserts the nail, and through the setting of inserting the nail, the fly leaf downstream will drive a plurality of and insert the nail downstream to the messenger inserts the nail and accomplishes the fixed to the net base to the side slope soil.
Further, the mechanism case passes through fixed block fixed connection at the surface of net base, the mechanism case rotates the surface of connecting at the dwang, the outer fixed surface of dwang is connected with the gear, and the handle is installed to the one end of dwang, makes things convenient for personnel to drive the dwang through the handle of rotatory dwang and rotates.
Further, the outer periphery of gear meshes and is connected with the rack, the rack run through the inner wall of mechanism case and with mechanism case sliding connection, the fixed surface of rack is connected with the grip block, the surface sliding connection of rack has the slide rail, slide rail fixed connection is at the inner wall of mechanism case, and through the setting of slide rail, carry on spacingly to the rack, the skew takes place when preventing that the rack from removing.
Further, the surface sliding connection of pawl has the sleeve, sleeve fixed connection is at the surface of mechanism case, the surface fixed connection of pawl has expanding spring, expanding spring keeps away from the one end fixed connection of pawl at telescopic inner wall, through the meshing effect of pawl and ratchet, prevents dwang antiport, makes two grip blocks keep the centre gripping effect to the slope trees.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the pawl is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode through the sliding groove of the sleeve, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a handle, so that a worker can move the sliding rod to enable the pawl to be disconnected from the ratchet wheel and enable the ratchet wheel to be meshed with the ratchet wheel conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the ecological grid for protecting the soil slope has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model discloses a fixture and stop gear's setting, when needs carry out the centre gripping to planting trees and fix, rotatory dwang drives gear revolve, gear revolve drives the rack and removes, thereby make two grip blocks be close to extrusion centre gripping side slope trees mutually, when the dwang stall, because the meshing effect of pawl and ratchet, prevent dwang reverse rotation, thereby make two grip blocks keep the centre gripping effect to side slope trees, the trees of effectively avoiding just planting do not fix, thereby make trees take place the slope easily under bad weather such as strong wind and heavy rain and break away from ground completely even, thereby can not reach soil property side slope protecting effect.
2. The utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism's setting, need keep trees perpendicular with the level when fixed side slope trees, just so can effectively protect the side slope through the rhizome of trees, and the gradient of side slope is not consistent, when needs adjust the device and make the device be applicable to various slopes, the rotation threaded rod drives the fly leaf downstream, the fly leaf removes to drive and inserts the nail and insert to the soil of side slope, thereby adjust to net base and keep the level, thereby the centre gripping of two grip blocks is fixed trees for perpendicular horizontal growth, the device is applicable to the side slope on various inclined planes, the practicality of the device is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a grid base; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a threaded pipe; 23. a movable plate; 24. a limiting column; 25. inserting a nail; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a mechanism box; 32. rotating the rod; 33. a gear; 34. a rack; 35. a slide rail; 36. a clamping plate; 4. a limiting mechanism; 41. a ratchet wheel; 42. a pawl; 43. a sleeve; 44. a tension spring; 45. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
This embodiment provides the ecological net of soil slope protection, and the device effectively avoids the trees of just planting not fixed to make trees take place the slope easily under bad weather such as strong wind and heavy rain and break away from ground completely even, thereby can not reach soil slope protection effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, ecological grid of soil slope protection, including net base 1, the outside of net base 1 is provided with adjustment mechanism 2, and adjustment mechanism 2 includes threaded rod 21 and screwed pipe 22, and the surface of net base 1 is provided with two holes, makes things convenient for the staff to fix net base 1 on the side slope through the soil nail.
Grid base 1 fixed connection is at the surface of screwed pipe 22, threaded rod 21 and screwed pipe 22 threaded connection, and the rotatory handle of one end fixedly connected with of threaded rod 21 makes things convenient for the staff to rotate threaded rod 21 through the handle.
One end of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 23, the outer surface of the movable plate 23 is fixedly connected with two limiting columns 24, and the movable plate 23 is driven to move downwards when the threaded rod 21 rotates through the threaded connection between the threaded rod 21 and the threaded pipe 22.
The one end of two spacing posts 24 all runs through the surface of grid base 1 and with grid base 1 sliding connection, the outer fixed surface of fly leaf 23 is connected with a plurality of and inserts nail 25, and through the setting of inserting nail 25, fly leaf 23 downstream will drive a plurality of and insert nail 25 downstream to make and insert nail 25 and insert to the side slope soil completion to grid base 1's fixed.
Referring to fig. 3, two clamping mechanisms 3 are arranged outside the grid base 1, each clamping mechanism 3 comprises a mechanism box 31 and a rotating rod 32, each mechanism box 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the grid base 1 through a fixing block, the two mechanism boxes 31 are symmetrical, and the grid base 1 can be moved to enable trees to be located between the two mechanism boxes 31 during work, so that clamping is increased.
Mechanism case 31 rotates the surface of connecting at dwang 32, and the outer fixed surface of dwang 32 is connected with gear 33, and the handle is installed to the one end of dwang 32, makes things convenient for personnel to drive dwang 32 through the handle of rotatory dwang 32 and rotates.
The outer circumferential surface of the gear 33 is engaged with a rack 34, the rack 34 penetrates through the inner wall of the mechanism box 31 and is connected with the mechanism box 31 in a sliding manner, the length of the rack 34 is long enough, and a worker can control the two racks 34 to extend out simultaneously, so that the two clamping plates 36 can simultaneously press and clamp the slope trees.
The outer fixed surface of rack 34 is connected with grip block 36, and the outer surface sliding connection of rack 34 has slide rail 35, and slide rail 35 fixed connection is at the inner wall of mechanism case 31, and through slide rail 35's setting, carries on spacingly to rack 34, and the skew takes place when preventing rack 34 from removing and leads to rack 34 and gear 33 disconnection meshing.
Referring to fig. 4, two limiting mechanisms 4 are arranged outside the grid base 1, each limiting mechanism 4 comprises a ratchet wheel 41 and a pawl 42, the ratchet wheel 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 32, the ratchet wheel 41 is meshed with the pawl 42, and the rotating rod 32 is prevented from rotating reversely due to the meshing effect of the pawl 42 and the ratchet wheel 41, so that the two clamping plates 36 maintain the clamping effect on the trees on the slopes.
The outer surface of the pawl 42 is slidably connected with a sleeve 43, the sleeve 43 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the mechanism box 31, and the sleeve 43 is arranged to limit the pawl 42 so that the pawl 42 keeps engaged with the ratchet wheel 41 when extending out.
The outer surface of the pawl 42 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 44, one end of the telescopic spring 44, which is far away from the pawl 42, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 43, and through the arrangement of the telescopic spring 44, when the pawl 42 is pressed and recovered into the sleeve 43 by the teeth of the ratchet wheel 41, the ratchet wheel 41 continues to rotate, and the pawl 42 is ejected by the spring tension of the telescopic spring 44 and keeps meshed with the ratchet wheel 41.
The outer surface of pawl 42 is fixedly connected with slide bar 45, the spout with slide bar 45 looks adaptation is seted up to the outer surface of sleeve 43, slide bar 45 passes through the spout of sleeve 43 and is connected with sleeve 43 sliding connection, the outer surface of slide bar 45 is provided with the handle, makes things convenient for the staff to remove slide bar 45 and makes pawl 42 disconnection and the meshing of ratchet 41, and the dwang 32 that reverses again makes two grip blocks 36 cancel the centre gripping to the trees to the work of conveniently dismantling.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is moved to the side of a tree on a side slope, the tree is located between two clamping plates 36, the threaded rod 21 is adjusted according to the slope of the side slope, the threaded rod 21 rotates to drive the movable plate 23 to move downwards, the movable plate 23 drives the insert nails 25 to move and insert into soil of the side slope, the grid base 1 is kept horizontal, meanwhile, the soil nails penetrate through holes of the grid base 1, the grid base 1 is fixed on the side slope, the refitting fixing work is completed, the rotating rod 32 rotates to drive the gear 33 to rotate, the gear 33 rotates to drive the rack 34 to move, the rack 34 moves to drive the clamping plates 36 to move, meanwhile, the two clamping plates 36 are controlled to move oppositely, the tree on the side slope is clamped by the two clamping plates 36, when the rotating rod 32 stops rotating, the pawl 42 and the ratchet wheel 41 are meshed, the rotating rod 32 is prevented from rotating reversely, the two clamping plates 36 keep the clamping effect on the side slope, the tree is effectively prevented from not being fixed, and the tree is easy to incline or even completely separate from the ground in severe weather such as strong wind and strong rain, and the effect of protecting the soil is not achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Ecological grid of soil property side slope protection, including grid base (1), its characterized in that: the outside of net base (1) is provided with adjustment mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (2) include threaded rod (21) and screwed pipe (22), the outside of net base (1) is provided with two fixture (3), fixture (3) are including mechanism case (31) and dwang (32), the outside of net base (1) is provided with two stop gear (4), stop gear (4) are including ratchet (41) and pawl (42), ratchet (41) fixed connection is in the one end of dwang (32), ratchet (41) meshes with pawl (42) mutually.
2. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: grid base (1) fixed connection is in the surface of screwed pipe (22), threaded rod (21) and screwed pipe (22) threaded connection, the one end rotation of threaded rod (21) is connected with fly leaf (23).
3. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of fly leaf (23) is connected with two spacing post (24), two the one end of spacing post (24) all runs through the surface of grid base (1) and with grid base (1) sliding connection, the outer fixed surface of fly leaf (23) is connected with a plurality of and inserts nail (25).
4. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: mechanism case (31) are through fixed block fixed connection at the surface of net base (1), mechanism case (31) rotate the surface of connection at dwang (32), the outer fixed surface of dwang (32) is connected with gear (33).
5. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 4, wherein: the meshing of the outer periphery of gear (33) is connected with rack (34), rack (34) run through the inner wall of mechanism case (31) and with mechanism case (31) sliding connection, the outer fixed surface of rack (34) is connected with grip block (36), the outer sliding surface of rack (34) is connected with slide rail (35), slide rail (35) fixed connection is at the inner wall of mechanism case (31).
6. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the pawl (42) is connected with a sleeve (43) in a sliding mode, the sleeve (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mechanism box (31), the outer surface of the pawl (42) is fixedly connected with an expansion spring (44), and one end, far away from the pawl (42), of the expansion spring (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (43).
7. The ecological grid for soil slope protection according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the pawl (42) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (45), the outer surface of the sleeve (43) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod (45), and the sliding rod (45) is connected with the sleeve (43) in a sliding mode through the sliding groove of the sleeve (43).
CN202222370551.XU 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Ecological grid for protecting soil slope Active CN217896545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222370551.XU CN217896545U (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Ecological grid for protecting soil slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222370551.XU CN217896545U (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Ecological grid for protecting soil slope

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116043880A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-05-02 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Construction equipment for ecological concrete protection of power transmission and transformation engineering side slope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116043880A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-05-02 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Construction equipment for ecological concrete protection of power transmission and transformation engineering side slope

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Address after: 046000 No. 9 North First Ring Road, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province (Science and Technology Incubation Park, Changzhi High-tech Zone)

Patentee after: Shanxi Longteng Huijing Ecological Environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 046000 No. 9 North First Ring Road, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province (Science and Technology Incubation Park, Changzhi High-tech Zone)

Patentee before: SHANXI LONGTENGHUIJING LANDSCAPE Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder