CN217889218U - Processing equipment of embedded part for precast concrete product - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing equipment of built-in fitting for precast concrete product, include: a frame including a working platform; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the working platform to clamp and position the embedded part; the stamping device is positioned above the clamping mechanism and is opposite to the clamping area of the clamping mechanism, wherein the vertical central axis of a stamping head in the stamping device is approximately coincident with the vertical central axis of the clamping area. The clamping mechanism is arranged on the working platform and used for clamping and positioning the embedded parts, so that the embedded parts of different types and sizes can be clamped, the problem that positioning grooves of corresponding sizes need to be prepared and replaced in the production process of the existing equipment is avoided, and the universality of the embedded part processing equipment is improved.

Description

Processing equipment of embedded part for precast concrete product

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a prefabricated product production technical field specifically is a processing equipment of built-in fitting for precast concrete product.

Background

The concrete prefabricated product is a building component which is manufactured in a factory in advance by taking concrete as a basic material and comprises a beam, a plate, a column, a pile, a wall and building decoration accessories, the concrete prefabricated product is prefabricated in the factory and then is transported to a construction site for assembly, the whole process relates to the hoisting of the concrete prefabricated product, the common hoisting mode is that an embedded part is embedded in the concrete prefabricated product in advance, and the hoisting is realized by connecting the embedded part through a lifting hook.

The existing embedded part processing equipment is generally provided with a positioning groove for positioning a blank to be processed.

However, by adopting the above technical scheme, in order to ensure the processing accuracy of the embedded part, the size of the positioning groove corresponds to the size of the embedded part, the embedded part processing equipment can only process the embedded part of one type in the same time period, and in the actual production process of the concrete prefabricated product, the same factory or production workshop needs to produce a plurality of concrete prefabricated products of different types and different weights according to different requirements, and correspondingly needs to produce embedded parts of different types, so that the positioning groove of the corresponding size needs to be replaced when the embedded parts of different sizes are processed, and therefore, the universal performance of the embedded part processing equipment is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a processing equipment of built-in fitting for precast concrete product to solve the relatively poor problem of universal performance of built-in fitting processing equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a processing device of embedded parts for concrete prefabricated products comprises the following components:

a frame including a work platform;

the clamping mechanism is arranged on the working platform to clamp and position the embedded part;

the stamping device is positioned above the clamping mechanism and is opposite to the clamping area of the clamping mechanism;

and the vertical central axis of the stamping head in the stamping device is approximately coincident with the vertical central axis of the clamping area.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a driving part and a clamping part hinged to one end of the driving part, the clamping part comprises two oppositely arranged clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are used for clamping and positioning the embedded part, and the driving part is used for controlling the two clamping blocks to open and close.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism is mounted on the working platform;

the driving part is installed on the working platform, the two clamping blocks are respectively installed on the working platform in a rotating mode through guide posts, and the working platform is provided with an embedded part access channel;

or the clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the working platform, the driving part is mounted on the mounting seat, the two clamping blocks are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting seat through guide posts, a part of the mounting seat and the clamping mechanism jointly form an embedded part inlet and outlet channel, and the width dimension of the embedded part inlet and outlet channel is larger than the maximum width dimension of the embedded part;

the central axis of the clamping area formed by the two clamping blocks in a surrounding mode is approximately coincident with the central axis of the embedded part in-out channel.

Preferably, the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are provided with limiting grooves, the two limiting grooves surround to form the clamping area, and the clamping area is used for clamping and positioning the embedded part.

Preferably, the driving part is a telescopic driving part, the telescopic driving part is mounted on the working platform or the mounting seat, the telescopic driving part comprises a telescopic part and two clamping block connecting rods respectively hinged to one end of the telescopic part, the two clamping blocks are respectively hinged to the corresponding clamping block connecting rods, and the telescopic part contracts or extends to control the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks;

or the driving part is a rotary driving part which controls the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks through rotation.

Preferably, the clamping device further comprises auxiliary clamping blocks which are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces and/or the lower end surfaces of the two clamping blocks;

the auxiliary clamping blocks are connected with the two clamping blocks in one or more modes of screw connection, clamping connection and welding.

Preferably, the work platform comprises a modelling mould;

wherein the modeling mold is a top plate of the working platform;

or the modeling die is arranged on a top plate of the working platform.

Preferably, the device further comprises a heating device;

the heating device is installed on the frame.

Preferably, the stamping device is mounted on the frame, and the stamping device can move along the horizontal direction of the working platform;

the stamping device comprises a stamping head capable of moving towards the direction close to or far away from the working platform, wherein one end, facing the clamping mechanism, of the stamping head is provided with an inwards concave groove, and the concave groove is used for positioning the end part of the embedded part.

Preferably, the punching device further comprises a punch connecting piece, and one end of the punch connecting piece, which is close to the clamping block, is connected with the punching head;

the other end of the punch connecting piece is connected with the rack in one of a screw joint mode, a clamping mode and a welding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the machine frame comprises a working platform, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on the working platform and used for clamping and positioning the embedded parts, so that the embedded parts with different types and sizes can be clamped, the positioning grooves with corresponding sizes are prevented from being prepared and replaced in the production of the current equipment, and the universality of the embedded part processing equipment is improved; meanwhile, a stamping device is further installed on the rack and is located above the clamping mechanism and right faces the clamping area, wherein the vertical central axis of a stamping head of the stamping device is approximately superposed with the vertical central axis of the clamping area to achieve positioning of the stamping head, the embedded part and the clamping mechanism, and therefore the position accuracy of the embedded part punching is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part in the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part in the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping block of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamping portion of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the embedded part processing equipment for the prefabricated part according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary clamp block of embedded part processing equipment for a prefabricated part in the utility model;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device of an embedded part processing device for a prefabricated part according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is the utility model discloses in an embedded part processing equipment stamping device for prefabricated component's structural schematic diagram.

10. A frame; 101. a working platform; 101a, a top plate; 102. a mounting seat; 102a, an embedded part inlet and outlet channel;

20. a clamping mechanism; 201. a drive section; 201a, a telescopic piece; 201b, a clamping block connecting rod; 202. a clamping portion; 202a, a clamping block; 202b, guide posts; 202c, a limiting groove; 202d, a clamping area; 202e, an auxiliary clamping block;

30. a stamping device; 301. a punch connecting piece; 302. punching a head; 302a, a groove;

40. a heating device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical field better understand the solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

In this specification, terms such as "upper, lower, inner, and outer" are established based on positional relationships shown in the drawings, and the corresponding positional relationships may vary depending on the drawings, and therefore, the terms are not to be construed as absolutely limiting the scope of protection; moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one element from another element having the same name, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a processing apparatus for an embedded part for a concrete precast product, which includes a frame 10, a clamping mechanism 20, and a punching device 30. The clamping mechanism 20 is mounted on the working platform 101 to clamp and position the embedded part, the stamping device 30 is located above the clamping mechanism and faces a clamping area of the clamping mechanism 20, and a vertical central axis of the stamping head 302 in the stamping device 30 is approximately coincident with a vertical central axis of the clamping area.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment, the clamping mechanism 20 is installed on the working platform 101, embedded parts of different sizes are clamped and positioned by adjusting the size of the clamping area 202d of the clamping mechanism 20, and the stamping device 30 is arranged above the clamping mechanism 20, wherein the positioning of the stamping device 30, the embedded part and the clamping mechanism 20 can be realized by setting the vertical central axis of the stamping head 302 of the stamping device 30 to be approximately coincident with the vertical central axis of the clamping area 202d, so that the position accuracy of the embedded part punching is ensured.

Further, the clamping mechanism 20 is installed on the working platform 101, the clamping mechanism 20 includes a driving portion 201 and a clamping portion 202 hinged to one end of the driving portion 201, the clamping portion 202 includes two clamping blocks 202a arranged oppositely, the two clamping blocks 202a are used for clamping and positioning the embedded part, and the driving portion 201 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 202 a; as shown in fig. 1, the driving portion 201 is mounted on the working platform 101, the two clamping blocks 202a are respectively rotatably mounted on the working platform 101 through the guide posts 202b, and the two guide posts 202b are fixed on the working platform 101, so that in the working process, the two clamping blocks 202a only rotate relatively around the guide posts 202b, and the moving directions of the two clamping blocks 202a are opposite, the driving portion 201 simultaneously controls the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 202a of the clamping portion 202 to clamp and unload the embedded parts, and meanwhile, the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 202a are controlled to adapt to the embedded parts with different sizes; in order to facilitate feeding and discharging of the embedded parts, the working platform 101 is provided with an embedded part access passage 102a.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the work platform 101 and/or the clamping mechanism 20 is provided with an embedment access passage 102a; as shown in fig. 3, the clamping mechanism 20 further includes a mounting base 102, the mounting base 102 is mounted on the working platform 101, the driving portion 201 is mounted on the mounting base 102, the two clamping blocks 202a are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting base 102 through the guide posts 202b, a part of the mounting base 102 and the clamping mechanism 20 together form an embedded part access passage 102a, and when the working platform 101 and the mounting base 102 are both provided with the embedded part access passage 102a, the two embedded part access passages 102a correspond to each other; the width dimension of the embedded part inlet and outlet channel 102a is larger than that of the embedded part; the central axis of the clamping area 202d formed by the two clamping blocks 202a is approximately coincident with the central axis of the embedded part access passage 102a on the mounting seat 102, the embedded part is fed and unloaded through the embedded part access passage 102a, meanwhile, the embedded part access passage 102a can also play a role in containing and limiting the embedded part, in addition, as the clamping mechanism 20 is a wearing part, the clamping mechanism 20 is mounted on the mounting seat 102, and the mounting seat 102 is detachably connected with the working platform 101, so that the clamping mechanism 20 can be replaced conveniently.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 202a are provided with limiting grooves 202c, the two limiting grooves 202c enclose to form a clamping area 202d, the clamping area 202d is used for clamping and positioning the embedded part, preferably, the cross section of the limiting groove 202c is in a "l" shape, the outer wall of the embedded part after clamping is tangent to the surface of the limiting groove 202c, and the clamping efficiency and the positioning accuracy are improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the driving portion 201 may preferably be a telescopic driving member, one end of the telescopic driving member is mounted on the working platform 101 or the mounting base 102, and the other end of the telescopic driving member is hinged to the clamping portion 202, the telescopic driving member includes a telescopic part 201a and two clamping block connecting rods 201b respectively hinged to one end of the telescopic part 201a, the two clamping blocks 202a are respectively hinged to the corresponding clamping block connecting rods 201b, the telescopic part 201a contracts or extends to control opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 202a, that is, the telescopic part 201a contracts, the two clamping blocks 202a are opened, the telescopic part 201a extends, the two clamping blocks 202a are closed, and clamping, unloading and clamping of the embedded parts with different sizes are realized; alternatively, the driving portion 201 may also select a rotary driving member (not shown), one end of the rotary driving member is mounted on the working platform 101 or the mounting seat 102, and the other end of the rotary driving member is connected to the clamping portion 202, and the rotary driving member rotates to control the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks 202 a.

Furthermore, in order to prevent the embedded part from being bent and broken under stress when the embedded part is machined, the clamping block 202a can also play a role in supporting and reinforcing the embedded part; as shown in fig. 7, according to embedded parts with different lengths, an auxiliary clamping block 202e is further arranged on the upper end surface and/or the lower end surface of the two clamping blocks 202a, and the auxiliary clamping block 202e is provided with a limit groove 202c which is designed in the same way as the clamping block 202a of the clamping part 202; it should be noted that the auxiliary clamping block 202e is connected to the two clamping blocks 202a by one or more of screwing, clamping and welding; for embedded parts with long lengths, the embedded parts are clamped through the auxiliary clamping blocks 202e, so that the embedded parts can be prevented from being bent, and meanwhile, the positioning and clamping precision is improved.

Further, the working platform 101 includes a molding die, preferably, the molding die is a top plate 101a of the working platform, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the top plate 101a of the working platform 101 is set as the molding die, that is, the embedded part is directly stamped and formed on the top plate 101a of the working platform 101 under the driving of the stamping device 30; or, the modeling mold is installed on the top plate 101a of the working platform 101, specifically, as shown in fig. 2, since the modeling mold is used for molding the embedded part, and belongs to a part easy to wear, and the molding precision of the embedded part is affected after the embedded part is worn, the modeling mold and the working platform 101 are designed in a split manner, so that the modeling mold can be replaced in time after being worn.

Further, a heating device 40 is also included, and the heating device 40 is mounted on the frame 10. Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the heating device 40 is disposed below the clamping portion 202, and the embedded part needs to be heated by the heating device before being subjected to the punch forming, so as to improve the plasticity of the workpiece, reduce the resistance to metal deformation, facilitate the punch forming, enable the processing equipment to realize the integration of heating and shaping, and improve the processing efficiency; of course, the heating device 40 may be disposed at other positions of the frame 10, as long as the heating effect on the embedded parts can be achieved, and is not limited specifically.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 9, the punching device 30 is mounted to the frame 10, and the punching device 30 can move on the frame 10 in the horizontal direction of the working platform 101; the horizontal direction refers to that the stamping device 30 can horizontally move in the length direction and/or the width direction of the machine frame 10 to further accurately position embedded parts with different sizes; the punching device 30 comprises a punching head 302 capable of moving towards the direction close to or away from the working platform 101, one end of the punching head 302 facing the clamping mechanism 20 is provided with a concave groove 302a, and the concave groove 302a is used for positioning the end part of the embedded part. Specifically, according to embedded parts of different model sizes, the clamping position of the embedded part is correspondingly changed, so that the stamping device 30 can move on the frame 10 along the horizontal direction of the working platform 101, the vertical central axis of the stamping head 302 in the stamping device 30 is approximately overlapped with the vertical central axis of the clamping area 202d, and the groove 302a of the stamping head 302 can be abutted to the end part of the embedded part to position the embedded part.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the punching device 30 further includes a punch connecting member 301, and one end of the punch connecting member 301 near the clamp block 202a is connected to the punching head 302; the other end of the punch connecting piece 301 is connected with the frame 10 through one of screw connection and clamping connection. Specifically, in the working process, because the stamping head 302 directly abuts against the embedded part during stamping, the embedded part belongs to an easily-worn part, and a workpiece cannot be normally molded after being worn, so that the workpiece is movably connected with the punch connecting piece 301, and the embedded part is convenient to replace in time after being worn.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a processing equipment of built-in fitting for precast concrete product which characterized in that includes:

a frame including a work platform;

the clamping mechanism is arranged on the working platform to clamp and position the embedded part;

the stamping device is positioned above the clamping mechanism and is opposite to the clamping area of the clamping mechanism;

and the vertical central axis of the stamping head in the stamping device is approximately coincident with the vertical central axis of the clamping area.

2. The processing equipment of the embedded part for the concrete precast product is characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a driving part and a clamping part hinged to one end of the driving part, the clamping part comprises two oppositely arranged clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks are used for clamping and positioning the embedded part, and the driving part is used for controlling the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks.

3. The equipment for processing the embedded part for the concrete precast product according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism is mounted on a working platform;

the driving part is installed on the working platform, the two clamping blocks are respectively installed on the working platform in a rotating mode through guide posts, and the working platform is provided with an embedded part access channel;

or the clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the working platform, the driving part is mounted on the mounting seat, the two clamping blocks are respectively rotatably mounted on the mounting seat through guide posts, a part of the mounting seat and the clamping mechanism jointly form an embedded part inlet and outlet channel, and the width dimension of the channel is larger than the maximum width dimension of the embedded part;

the central axis of the clamping area formed by the two clamping blocks in a surrounding mode is approximately overlapped with the central axis of the embedded part in-out channel.

4. The processing equipment of the embedded part for the concrete precast product, according to claim 2 or 3, is characterized in that the two clamping blocks are provided with limiting grooves on opposite sides, the two limiting grooves surround to form the clamping area, and the clamping area is used for clamping and positioning the embedded part.

5. The processing equipment of the embedded part for the concrete prefabricated product as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving part is a telescopic driving part, the telescopic driving part is mounted on the working platform or the mounting seat, the telescopic driving part comprises a telescopic part and two clamping block connecting rods respectively hinged to one end of the telescopic part, the two clamping blocks are respectively hinged to the corresponding clamping block connecting rods, and the telescopic part is contracted or extended to control the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks;

or the driving part is a rotary driving part which controls the opening and closing of the two clamping blocks through rotation.

6. The processing equipment of the embedded part for the concrete precast product according to claim 1, further comprising auxiliary clamping blocks respectively mounted on the upper end surfaces and/or the lower end surfaces of the two clamping blocks;

the auxiliary clamping blocks are connected with the two clamping blocks in one or more of a screw joint mode, a clamping mode and a welding mode.

7. The apparatus for processing an embedded part of a precast concrete product according to claim 1, wherein the working platform comprises a modeling mold;

wherein the modeling mold is a top plate of the working platform;

or the modeling mold is arranged on a top plate of the working platform.

8. The apparatus for processing the embedded part for the precast concrete product according to claim 1, further comprising a heating device;

the heating device is mounted on the frame.

9. The processing equipment of the embedded part for the concrete precast product according to claim 1, wherein the stamping device is mounted on the frame, and the stamping device can move on the frame along the horizontal direction of the working platform;

the stamping device comprises a stamping head which can move towards the direction close to or far away from the working platform, one end, facing the clamping mechanism, of the stamping head is provided with an inwards concave groove, and the concave groove is used for positioning the end part of the embedded part.

10. The equipment for processing the embedded part for the concrete precast product according to claim 1, wherein the punching device further comprises a punch connecting piece, and one end of the punch connecting piece, which is close to the clamping block, is connected with the punching head;

the other end of the punch connecting piece is connected with the rack in one of a screw joint mode, a clamping mode and a welding mode.

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