CN217888201U - Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material - Google Patents

Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217888201U
CN217888201U CN202222051841.8U CN202222051841U CN217888201U CN 217888201 U CN217888201 U CN 217888201U CN 202222051841 U CN202222051841 U CN 202222051841U CN 217888201 U CN217888201 U CN 217888201U
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box
mixing
filter plate
locates
crushing
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曹琛
赵坤芳
陈凯
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Qingdao Hangke Advanced Materials Research Institute Co ltd
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Qingdao Hangke Advanced Materials Research Institute Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber composite, including homogeneity mixing box, flange, crushing case, rubbing crusher constructs, mixing mechanism and filter plate, rubbing crusher constructs to locate on smashing the case and locates and smashes the incasement, mixing mechanism locates on the flange and locates in the homogeneity mixing box, on the flange was located to the filter plate and located and smash the case, its characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs including isolation box, driving motor, connecting rod, reduction gear, axis of rotation, backup pad, gearbox, crushing motor and pair roller crushing cutter, the reduction gear is located on the connecting rod and is connected with driving motor, the gearbox is located in the backup pad, crushing motor locates on the gearbox, pair roller crushing cutter rotates to be connected and locates in the backup pad and run through the backup pad and locate on the gearbox. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fiber material processing, specifically be a preprocessing device is used in processing of easy operation, excellent in treatment effect's high performance fiber composite.

Description

Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fiber material processing, specifically indicate preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fibre combined material.
Background
The high-performance fiber is a new generation synthetic fiber with high strength, high modulus and high temperature resistance developed by fiber science and engineering industries, and is an engineering material with various excellent performances, in the primary processing process, various raw materials need to be crushed and mixed, and then the raw materials are subjected to cyclization, crosslinking, metal chelation, high-temperature heat treatment, surface physical and chemical treatment or plasma treatment and other processes, because the high-performance fiber is mostly applied to the fields of military industry and high-tech industry, the requirements on the quality of the high-performance fiber are relatively high, most of the existing pretreatment devices for processing the high-performance fiber composite materials are simply crushed and then mixed together when the raw materials are pretreated, the efficiency of subsequent high-temperature mixing processes is reduced, and the quality of products is influenced, therefore, a pretreatment device for processing the high-performance fiber composite materials is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a preprocessing device is used in high performance fiber composite processing, the effectual preprocessing device for high performance fiber composite processing of having solved current on the existing market can't guarantee the unified problem of size after the raw materials is smashed when carrying out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, when the realization is smashed the raw materials, can filter, mix, can get off and directly continue smashing bulky raw materials filtration, the efficiency of preliminary treatment has been improved, the kibbling effect has been improved, it is an easy operation specifically, preprocessing device is used in high performance fiber composite processing that the treatment effect is good.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: the utility model provides a preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber composite, including homogeneity mixing box, flange, crushing case, rubbing crusher structure, mixing mechanism and filter plate, the flange is located on the homogeneity mixing box, smash the case and locate on the flange, rubbing crusher structure locates on smashing the case and locates and smashes the incasement, mixing mechanism locates on the flange and locates in the homogeneity mixing box, the filter plate is located on the flange and is located on smashing the case, its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises an isolation box, a driving motor, a connecting rod, a speed reducer, a rotating shaft, a supporting plate, a gearbox, a crushing motor and a pair-roller crushing cutter, the isolation box is arranged on the filter plate, the driving motor is arranged on the filter plate and in the isolation box, the connecting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the isolation box, the reduction gear is located on the connecting rod and is connected with driving motor, the axis of rotation is located on the reduction gear and runs through the isolation case setting, the backup pad is located in the axis of rotation, the gearbox is located in the backup pad, crushing motor locates on the gearbox, the pair roller crushing cutter rotates to be connected and locates in the backup pad and run through the backup pad and locate on the gearbox.
Preferably, in order to realize the original mixing function after crushing, the mixing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a fixed cover, a mixing motor, a rotating shaft and mixing blades, wherein the fixed rod is arranged on the inner wall of the flange, the fixed cover is arranged on the fixed rod and below the filter plate, the mixing motor is arranged on the fixed cover and arranged in the fixed cover, the rotating shaft is arranged on the mixing motor and penetrates through the fixed cover to be arranged in the homogeneous mixing box, and the mixing blades are arranged on the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the lateral wall of the homogeneous mixing box is provided with an observation port, the bottom of the homogeneous mixing box is provided with a discharge pipe, one side, close to the homogeneous mixing box, of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve, the lateral wall of the crushing box is provided with an access hole, the crushing box is provided with a feeding hopper, and one side, symmetrical to the feeding hopper, of the crushing box is provided with a switch.
Further, the flange is arranged between the homogenizing mixing box and the crushing box, the speed reducer is arranged between the driving motor and the rotating shaft, the pair-roller crushing cutter is arranged between the supporting plate and the filter plate, and the fixed cover is arranged between the mixing blade and the filter plate.
The rotary shaft and the filter plate are arranged perpendicularly, the support plate and the filter plate are arranged in parallel, the connecting rod and the filter plate are arranged in parallel, and the fixing rod and the filter plate are arranged in parallel.
Further, the shielded box is the hollow cylinder setting, the connecting rod is the cylinder setting, the dead lever is the cylinder setting, the pivot is the cylinder setting.
Preferably, the filter plate is a circular thin plate with a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes, the mixing blades are spiral thin plates, and the observation port is rectangular.
The isolation box is provided with four groups, the supporting plates are provided with three groups, the number of the pair roller crushing cutters is twice of the number of the supporting plates, the fixing rods are provided with four groups, the mixing blades are provided with two groups, and the access hole is provided with two groups.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the utility model provides a preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber combined material, the effectual current preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber combined material who has solved on the existing market can't guarantee the unified problem of size after the raw materials is smashed when carrying out the preliminary treatment to the raw materials, when the realization is smashed the raw materials, can filter, mix, can filter bulky raw materials and directly continue smashing, the efficiency of preliminary treatment has been improved, the crushing effect has been improved, it is easy operation specifically, the preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber combined material that the treatment effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the pretreatment apparatus for processing high-performance fiber composite material according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material provided by the utility model.
The device comprises a homogenizing mixing box 1, a flange 2, a crushing box 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a crushing mechanism 5, a mixing mechanism 6, a filter plate 7, an isolation box 8, a driving motor 9, a connecting rod 10, a speed reducer 11, a rotating shaft 12, a supporting plate 13, a gearbox 14, a crushing motor 15, a double-roller crushing cutter 16, a fixing rod 17, a fixing cover 18, a mixing motor 19, a rotating shaft 20, a mixing blade 21, an observation port 22, a discharge pipe 23, a valve 24, an inspection port 25, a charging hopper 26 and a switch.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model provides a preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber composite, including homogeneous mixing case 1, flange 2, crushing case 3, rubbing crusher constructs 4, mixing mechanism 5 and filter plate 6, flange 2 is located on the homogeneous mixing case 1, crushing case 3 is located on the flange 2, rubbing crusher constructs 4 and locates on the crushing case 3 and in the crushing case 3, mixing mechanism 5 is located on the flange 2 and is located in the homogeneous mixing case 1, on the flange 2 and locate on the crushing case 3, its characterized in that is used to filter plate 6: rubbing crusher 4 includes isolation box 7, driving motor 8, connecting rod 9, reduction gear 10, axis of rotation 11, backup pad 12, gearbox 13, crushing motor 14 and pair roller crushing cutter 15, isolation box 7 is located on filter plate 6, driving motor 8 is located on filter plate 6 and is located in isolation box 7, connecting rod 9 is located on isolation box 7 inner wall, reduction gear 10 is located on connecting rod 9 and is connected with driving motor 8, axis of rotation 11 is located on reduction gear 10 and is run through isolation box 7 and set up, backup pad 12 is located on axis of rotation 11, gearbox 13 is located on backup pad 12, crushing motor 14 is located on the gearbox 13, pair roller crushing cutter 15 rotates to be connected and locates on backup pad 12 and run through backup pad 12 and locate on gearbox 13.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the mixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing rod 16, a fixing cover 17, a mixing motor 18, a rotating shaft 19 and a mixing blade 20, the fixing rod 16 is disposed on the inner wall of the flange 2, the fixing cover 17 is disposed on the fixing rod 16 and below the filter plate 6, the mixing motor 18 is disposed on the fixing cover 17 and inside the fixing cover 17, the rotating shaft 19 is disposed on the mixing motor 18 and penetrates through the fixing cover 17 and is disposed inside the homogeneous mixing box 1, and the mixing blade 20 is disposed on the rotating shaft 19.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an observation port 21 is provided on a side wall of the homogeneous mixing box 1, a discharge pipe 22 is provided at a bottom of the homogeneous mixing box 1, a valve 23 is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 22 close to the homogeneous mixing box 1, an access port 24 is provided on a side wall of the crushing box 3, a hopper 25 is provided on the crushing box 3, and a switch 26 is provided on one side of the crushing box 3 symmetrical to the hopper 25.
The flange 2 is arranged between the homogenizing mixing box 1 and the crushing box 3, the speed reducer 10 is arranged between the driving motor 8 and the rotating shaft 11, the double-roller crushing cutter 15 is arranged between the supporting plate 12 and the filter plate 6, and the fixed cover 17 is arranged between the mixing blade 20 and the filter plate 6; the rotating shaft 11 is perpendicular to the filter plate 6, the support plate 12 is parallel to the filter plate 6, the connecting rod 9 is parallel to the filter plate 6, and the fixing rod 16 is parallel to the filter plate 6.
Preferably, the isolation box 7 is arranged in a hollow cylinder, the connecting rod 9 is arranged in a cylinder, the fixing rod 16 is arranged in a cylinder, and the rotating shaft 19 is arranged in a cylinder; the filter plate 6 is a circular thin plate with a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes, the mixing blades 20 are spiral thin plates, and the observation port 21 is rectangular.
The isolation boxes 7 are four groups, the support plates 12 are three groups, the number of the pair-roller crushing cutters 15 is twice that of the support plates 12, the fixing rods 16 are four groups, the mixing blades 20 are two groups, and the access holes 24 are two groups.
When the device is used, a user powers on the whole device, the driving motor 8 is turned on through the switch 26, the driving motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the speed reducer 10, the support plate 12 arranged on the rotating shaft 11 rotates along with the rotating shaft 11, meanwhile, the crushing motor 14 is turned on, the crushing motor 14 drives the two sets of double-roller crushing cutters 15 to rotate relatively through the gearbox 13, raw materials for high-performance fiber composite materials are added into the crushing box 3 through the feeding hopper 25, the raw materials in the crushing box 3 are fully crushed along with the relative rotation and the revolution of the double-roller crushing cutters 15 around the isolation box 7, the crushed raw materials are driven to rotate in the crushing box 3, the raw materials in the crushing box 1 are driven to fall into the flange 2 through the filter plate 6 and finally fall into the homogenizing mixing box 1, the homogenized raw materials are observed in the homogenizing mixing box 1 through the observation port 21, the mixing motor 18 is turned on after the crushed raw materials are increased, the mixing motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the mixing blade 20 arranged on the rotating shaft 19 continuously lifts and stirs the raw materials in the homogenizing mixing box 1, the crushed raw materials can be discharged from the discharge pipe 22 after the valve 23 is finally opened, the discharge the uniformly, the mixed raw materials, the mixed materials can be used for dredging the filter plate 6, and the high-performance fiber composite materials can be used for the whole filter plate 6 only after the filter plate is used for overhauling, and the high-performance fiber composite fiber filter plate is used for overhauling.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. Preprocessing device is used in processing of high performance fiber composite, its characterized in that: including homogeneity mixing box, flange, crushing box, rubbing crusher constructs, mixing mechanism and filter plate, the flange is located on the homogeneity mixing box, smash the case and locate on the flange, rubbing crusher constructs on smashing the case and locates and smashes the incasement, mixing mechanism locates on the flange and locates in the homogeneity mixing box, the filter plate is located on the flange and locates on smashing the case, rubbing crusher constructs including shielded box, driving motor, connecting rod, reduction gear, axis of rotation, backup pad, gearbox, crushing motor and pair roller crushing cutter, the shielded box is located on the filter plate, driving motor locates on the filter plate and locates in the shielded box, the connecting rod is located on the shielded box inner wall, the reduction gear is located on the connecting rod and is connected with driving motor, the axis of rotation is located on the reduction gear and runs through the shielded box setting, the backup pad is located in the axis of rotation, the gearbox is located on the backup pad, crushing motor locates on the gearbox, pair roller crushing cutter rotates to connect and locates in the backup pad and locates on the gearbox.
2. The pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a fixed cover, a mixing motor, a rotating shaft and mixing blades, the fixed rod is arranged on the inner wall of the flange, the fixed cover is arranged on the fixed rod and below the filter plate, the mixing motor is arranged on the fixed cover and in the fixed cover, the rotating shaft is arranged on the mixing motor and penetrates through the fixed cover to be arranged in the homogeneous mixing box, and the mixing blades are arranged on the rotating shaft.
3. The pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the homogeneous mixing box is provided with an observation port, the bottom of the homogeneous mixing box is provided with a discharge pipe, one side of the discharge pipe, which is close to the homogeneous mixing box, is provided with a valve, the side wall of the crushing box is provided with an access hole, the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper, and one side of the crushing box, which is symmetrical to the feed hopper, is provided with a switch.
4. The pretreatment device for processing the high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 3, wherein: the flange is arranged between the homogeneous mixing box and the crushing box, the speed reducer is arranged between the driving motor and the rotating shaft, the pair-roller crushing cutter is arranged between the supporting plate and the filter plate, and the fixed cover is arranged between the mixing blade and the filter plate.
5. The pretreatment device for processing the high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the filter plate, the supporting plate is parallel to the filter plate, the connecting rod is parallel to the filter plate, and the fixing rod is parallel to the filter plate.
6. The pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 5, wherein: the isolation box is hollow cylinder setting, the connecting rod is cylinder setting, the dead lever is cylinder setting, the pivot is cylinder setting.
7. The pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 6, wherein: the filter plate is the circular sheet metal setting that the equipartition has a plurality of through-holes, mixing blade is the heliciform sheet metal setting, the viewing aperture is the rectangle setting.
8. The pretreatment device for processing a high-performance fiber composite material according to claim 7, wherein: the isolation box is equipped with four groups, the backup pad is equipped with three groups, the quantity of pair roller crushing cutter is the twice of backup pad quantity, the dead lever is equipped with four groups, mixing blade is equipped with two sets ofly, the access hole is equipped with two sets ofly.
CN202222051841.8U 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material Active CN217888201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222051841.8U CN217888201U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222051841.8U CN217888201U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217888201U true CN217888201U (en) 2022-11-25

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ID=84139297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222051841.8U Active CN217888201U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Pretreatment device for processing high-performance fiber composite material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217888201U (en)

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