CN217887717U

CN217887717U - Storage device is used in carbon element production

Info

Publication number: CN217887717U
Application number: CN202121946058.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭涛; 鞠廷秀; 冯进尧
Original assignee: Hubei Youlian Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Youlian Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage device is used in carbon element production, including holding vessel and feed mechanism, the holding vessel: the feed inlet department of its upper surface is equipped with the inlet pipe, and the extrados lower extreme of holding vessel is equipped with the support ring, and the lower surface ring array of support ring is provided with the landing leg, and the lower surface of landing leg all is equipped with the fixed plate, and the upper surface four corners of fixed plate all is equipped with the fixed orifices, and the discharge gate department of holding vessel lower surface is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline, and the middle part of ejection of compact pipeline is established ties there is valve, feed mechanism: including rotary column, flight and guide cylinder, the rotary column passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in the inside roof middle part of holding vessel, and the extrados face of rotary column is equipped with the flight, and the guide cylinder sets up in the inside roof of holding vessel, and this storage device is used in carbon production, avoids the material directly to drop and produces the damage to the material for the feed rate of material improves the utilization efficiency of holding vessel inner space, improves and stores the effect.

Description

Storage device is used in carbon element production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a storage equipment technical field specifically is a storage device is used in carbon element production.

Background

Carbon is essentially a carbon and graphite material, which is a non-metallic solid material based on carbon, wherein the carbon material is a material consisting essentially of non-graphitic carbon, and the graphite material is a material consisting essentially of graphitic carbon, and is characterized by light weight, porosity, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, lubricity, high temperature strength, heat resistance, thermal shock resistance, low thermal expansion, low elasticity, high purity, processability, etc.

In the production process to carbon element, in order to guarantee the speed of production, need use storage device to store the required material of production, can be fast convenient take the use to the material, present storage device is mostly storage case or storage tank.

At present, the inside height of a lot of storage containers is big, and the material directly drops to the container bottom after getting into storage device, causes the damage to the material easily, influences subsequent use, and some storage device are in the storage process moreover, and the material can not be with the inside complete filling of container, and space utilization is low, for this reason, we provide a storage device for carbon production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a storage device for carbon production, avoid the material directly to drop and produce the damage to the material, make that the material can be even fill inside the holding vessel, improve the storage effect of material, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material storage device for carbon production comprises a storage tank and a feeding mechanism;

a storage tank: a feeding pipe is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the storage tank, a support ring is arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank, supporting legs are arranged on the lower surface of the support ring in an annular array manner, fixing plates are arranged on the lower surfaces of the supporting legs, fixing holes are formed in four corners of the upper surface of each fixing plate, a discharging pipeline is arranged at a discharging port on the lower surface of the storage tank, and a valve is connected in series with the middle of the discharging pipeline;

a feeding mechanism: including rotary column, flight and guide cylinder, the rotary column passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected in the inside roof middle part of holding vessel, and the extrados of rotary column is equipped with the flight, and the guide cylinder sets up in the inside roof of holding vessel, and the flight is located the inside of guide cylinder, avoids the material directly to drop and produces the damage to the material, improves the storage effect of material, guarantees the quality of material, makes things convenient for subsequent processing for the input speed of material, improves the utilization efficiency of holding vessel inner space, makes that the material can be even pack inside the holding vessel, improves the storage effect.

Furthermore, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the middle of the front end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the starting and stopping of the feeding mechanism.

Further, feed mechanism still includes the motor, the motor sets up in the upper surface middle part of holding vessel, the output shaft lower extreme of motor pass the through-hole on the holding vessel and with the upper end fixed connection of rotary column, the input electricity of motor is connected in the output of singlechip, for the rotation of rotary column provides power for the input speed of material.

Further, the guide cylinder includes fixed deflector and slide guide, fixed deflector annular array sets up in the inside roof of holding vessel, and equal vertical sliding connection has the slide guide between two adjacent fixed deflectors, and the upper end of slide guide passes the slide opening of holding vessel upper surface respectively and is equipped with the limiting plate, and vertical position through the slide guide adjusts, makes the material can store in the inside upper end of holding vessel.

Further, the guide cylinder still includes the go-between, the intrados of go-between all with the extrados lower extreme fixed connection of sliding guide plate, the intrados of go-between all with the extrados sliding connection of fixed deflector, the extrados of go-between and the vertical sliding connection of the intrados of holding vessel, conveniently adjust the vertical position of sliding guide plate.

Furthermore, the outer arc surface of the spiral sheet is rotatably connected with the inner arc surface of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate and the sliding guide plate, the upper end of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate and the sliding guide plate is communicated with the feed inlet on the upper surface of the storage tank, and the normal use of the feeding mechanism is ensured.

Furthermore, the right-hand member of the inside roof of holding vessel is equipped with laser range finding sensor, and laser range finding sensor's output electricity is connected in the input of singlechip, detects the storage capacity of the inside material of holding vessel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this storage device for carbon production has following benefit:

1. pour the material into the holding vessel through the inlet pipe inside, the material gets into the inside upper end of guide cylinder after leaving the inlet pipe, makes the material along the upper surface downstream of flight, avoids the material directly to drop and produces the damage to the material, improves the storage effect of material, guarantees the quality of material, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.

2. Through the singlechip starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives the rotary column and the flight is rotatory, give the decurrent thrust of material, accelerate the input speed of material, after the space of go-between downside is filled completely to the material, under the thrust effect of the rotatory production of flight, give the ascending thrust of connection ring through the conduction of material, make the go-between drive the slip deflector rebound, make the space of holding vessel upper end also can store the material, make the material accomplish the packing with the space of holding vessel inside simultaneously, accelerate the input speed of material, improve the utilization efficiency of holding vessel inner space, make the material can be even fill inside the holding vessel, improve the storage effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a storage tank 1, a feeding pipe 2, a supporting ring 3, supporting legs 4, a fixing plate 5, a fixing hole 6, a feeding mechanism 7, a rotary column 71, a spiral sheet 72, a guide cylinder 73, a connecting ring 731, a fixed guide plate 732, a sliding guide plate 733, a motor 74, a limiting plate 8, a laser ranging sensor 9, a single chip microcomputer 10, a discharge pipeline 11, a valve 12 and a sliding hole 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a storing device for carbon production comprises a storage tank 1 and a feeding mechanism 7;

storage tank 1: the feeding port on the upper surface of the storage tank is provided with a feeding pipe 2, so that materials can enter conveniently, the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank 1 is provided with a support ring 3, the lower surface of the support ring 3 is provided with support legs 4 in an annular array mode and supports the whole device, the lower surfaces of the support legs 4 are provided with fixing plates 5, four corners of the upper surface of each fixing plate 5 are provided with fixing holes 6, so that the whole device is fixed on a plane, the discharging port on the lower surface of the storage tank 1 is provided with a discharging pipeline 11, so that the materials can be discharged conveniently, the middle part of the discharging pipeline 11 is connected with a valve 12 in series, so that the materials are prevented from circulating inside the discharging pipeline 11, the middle part of the front end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank 1 is provided with a single chip microcomputer 10, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply and used for controlling the starting and stopping of a feeding mechanism 7, the right end of the top wall inside of the storage tank 1 is provided with a laser ranging sensor 9, the output end of the single chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected with the input end of the laser ranging sensor 9, so that the storage tank 1 can detect the amount of the materials inside;

a feeding mechanism 7: comprises a rotary column 71, a spiral sheet 72 and a guide cylinder 73, wherein the rotary column 71 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner top wall of the storage tank 1 through a bearing, the spiral sheet 72 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotary column 71, the guide cylinder 73 is arranged on the inner top wall of the storage tank 1, the spiral sheet 72 is positioned inside the guide cylinder 73, the feeding mechanism 7 further comprises a motor 74, the motor 74 is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the storage tank 1, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 74 penetrates through a through hole on the storage tank 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotary column 71, the input end of the motor 74 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 10, the guide cylinder 73 comprises a fixed guide plate 732 and a sliding guide plate 733, the fixed guide plates 732 are annularly arranged on the inner top wall of the storage tank 1, a sliding guide plate 733 is vertically connected between two adjacent fixed guide plates 732 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding guide plate 733 respectively penetrates through a sliding hole 13 on the upper surface of the storage tank 1 and is provided with a limit plate 8, the guide cylinder 73 further comprises a connecting ring 731, the inner arc surfaces of the connecting ring 731 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer arc surface of the sliding guide plate 733, the inner arc surfaces of the connecting ring 731 are slidably connected with the outer arc surfaces of the fixed guide plate 732, the outer arc surfaces of the connecting ring 731 are vertically and slidably connected with the inner arc surface of the storage tank 1, the outer arc surface of the spiral sheet 72 is rotatably connected with the inner arc surface of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate 732 and the sliding guide plate 733, the upper end of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate 732 and the sliding guide plate 733 is communicated with a feed inlet on the upper surface of the storage tank 1, materials enter the upper end of the guide cylinder 73 after leaving the feed pipe 2, the materials move downwards along the upper surface of the spiral sheet 72, the materials are prevented from directly falling to be damaged, the motors 74 are started through the single chip microcomputer 10, and output shafts of the motors 74 drive the rotary columns 71 and the spiral sheets 72 to rotate, give the decurrent thrust of material for the input speed of material, after the space of go-between 731 downside is filled completely to the material, under the rotatory thrust effect that produces of flight 72, give the ascending thrust of go-between 731 through the conduction of material, make go-between 731 drive sliding guide plate 733 rebound, make the space of holding vessel 1 upper end also can store the material, limiting plate 8 can restrict sliding guide plate 733's moving range.

The utility model provides a pair of storage device for carbon production's theory of operation as follows: when the material storage tank is used, materials are poured into the storage tank 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the materials enter the upper end of the inner portion of the guide cylinder 73 after leaving the feeding pipe 2 and move downwards along the upper surface of the spiral piece 72, damage to the materials due to direct falling of the materials is avoided, meanwhile, the motor 74 is started through the single chip microcomputer 10, the output shaft of the motor 74 drives the rotary column 71 and the spiral piece 72 to rotate, downward thrust is given to the materials, the feeding speed of the materials is increased, after the materials completely fill the space on the lower side of the connecting ring 731, under the thrust generated by rotation of the spiral piece 72, upward thrust is given to the connecting ring 731 through conduction of the materials, the connecting ring 731 drives the sliding guide plate 733 to move upwards, the space on the upper end of the storage tank 1 can also store the materials, the laser ranging sensor 9 can detect the distance between the connecting ring 731 and the top wall of the inner portion of the storage tank 1, the detection result is 10, the quantity of the materials in the storage tank 1 is brought out through calculation of the single chip microcomputer 10, when the materials are discharged, the materials are discharged from the discharge pipeline 11, the connecting ring 731 and the single chip microcomputer 733 is driven to reset guide plate under the action of gravity, and the connecting ring 731 and the reset force of the connecting ring.

It should be noted that the single chip microcomputer 10 disclosed in the above embodiments may be a single chip microcomputer controller of PIC16F1823-I/P type, the motor 74 and the laser distance measuring sensor 9 may be freely configured according to an actual application scenario, the motor 74 may be a motor of 5IK40RGU-CF type, the laser distance measuring sensor 9 may be a reflective laser distance measuring sensor of T150HJG-CGQ type, and the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the motor 74 and the laser distance measuring sensor 9 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention can be used in other related technical fields, directly or indirectly, or in the same way as the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a storage device is used in carbon production which characterized in that: comprises a storage tank (1) and a feeding mechanism (7);

storage tank (1): a feeding pipe (2) is arranged at a feeding port on the upper surface of the storage tank, a support ring (3) is arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank (1), supporting legs (4) are arranged on the lower surface of the support ring (3) in an annular array mode, fixing plates (5) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the supporting legs (4), fixing holes (6) are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of each fixing plate (5), a discharging pipeline (11) is arranged at a discharging port on the lower surface of the storage tank (1), and a valve (12) is connected in series with the middle of the discharging pipeline (11);

a feeding mechanism (7): including rotary column (71), flight (72) and guide cylinder (73), rotary column (71) rotate through the bearing and connect in the inside roof middle part of holding vessel (1), and the extrados of rotary column (71) is equipped with flight (72), and guide cylinder (73) set up in the inside roof of holding vessel (1), and flight (72) are located the inside of guide cylinder (73).

2. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the front end of the outer arc surface of the storage tank (1) is provided with a single chip microcomputer (10), and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (7) further comprises a motor (74), the motor (74) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the storage tank (1), the lower end of an output shaft of the motor (74) penetrates through a through hole in the storage tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotary column (71), and the input end of the motor (74) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10).

4. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide cylinder (73) comprises fixed guide plates (732) and sliding guide plates (733), the fixed guide plates (732) are arranged on the top wall of the storage tank (1) in an annular array mode, the sliding guide plates (733) are connected between every two adjacent fixed guide plates (732) in a vertical sliding mode, and the upper ends of the sliding guide plates (733) penetrate through sliding holes (13) in the upper surface of the storage tank (1) respectively and are provided with limiting plates (8).

5. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 4, characterized in that: guide cylinder (73) still include go-between (731), the intrados of go-between (731) all with the extrados lower extreme fixed connection of sliding guide plate (733), the intrados of go-between (731) all with the extrados sliding connection of fixed guide plate (732), the vertical sliding connection of intrados of the extrados of go-between (731) and the intrados of holding vessel (1).

6. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer arc surface of the spiral sheet (72) is rotationally connected with the inner arc surface of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate (732) and the sliding guide plate (733), and the upper end of the whole body formed by the fixed guide plate (732) and the sliding guide plate (733) is communicated with the feeding hole in the upper surface of the storage tank (1).

7. The storing device for carbon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the storage tank is characterized in that a laser ranging sensor (9) is arranged at the right end of the top wall inside the storage tank (1), and the output end of the laser ranging sensor (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (10).