CN217884482U

CN217884482U - Five-element six-drive corn harvester

Info

Publication number: CN217884482U
Application number: CN202222123124.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔守波; 齐金财; 牛云振; 宓大涛
Original assignee: Shandong Juming Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Juming Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the harvester, especially, relate to five-element six-drive maize picker, which comprises a base, be provided with the front drive axle on the chassis, rear drive axle and steering axle, be provided with engine and walking gearbox on the chassis, the walking pump has been arranged in engine the place ahead, the walking motor has been arranged at the engine rear, the walking pump is connected to the engine, the walking motor is connected to the walking motor, the walking gearbox is connected to the walking motor, the front drive axle is connected through the transmission shaft to the walking gearbox, rear drive axle and steering axle, the water tank has been arranged to engine one side, the water tank is located the fan center top of engine, be provided with the fan on the water tank, this application utilizes the water tank to shift up, the position cooperation of the fan of water tank and engine makes the fan show by a large tracts of land, be the water tank installation fan simultaneously, make the fan dispel the heat to the water tank, the fan of cooperation engine is powerful engine heat dissipation simultaneously, this application can be for the organism cooling of engine, and can blow down debris on the engine, also be favorable to the fire prevention.

Description

Five-element six-drive corn harvester

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of harvesters, and particularly relates to a five-element six-drive corn harvester.

Background

The five-row corn harvester can harvest five-row corn at one time, compared with two-row and three-row harvesters and the like, the five-row corn harvester can harvest more corn at one time, but has heavier weight, higher power requirement on an engine, higher heat dissipation function requirement on the engine, and higher power requirement on a header, a feeding roller, ear lifting, peeling and the like compared with other harvesters.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present application provides a five-element six-drive corn harvester for solving the above problems.

The utility model aims at providing five-element six-drive corn harvester utilizes the position cooperation of the fan of water tank and engine simultaneously for water tank installation fan for the fan dispels the heat to the water tank, and the fan of cooperation engine simultaneously is powerful engine heat dissipation.

In order to realize the purpose of the application, the technical scheme of the application is as follows:

five-element six-drive corn harvester, which comprises a base plate, be provided with the front drive axle on the chassis, rear drive axle and steering axle, be provided with engine and walking gearbox on the chassis, the walking pump has been arranged to engine the place ahead, the walking motor has been arranged at the engine rear, the walking pump is connected to the engine, the walking motor is connected to the walking pump, the walking gearbox is connected to the walking motor, the walking gearbox passes through the transmission shaft and connects the front drive axle, rear drive axle and steering axle, the water tank has been arranged to engine one side, the water tank is located the fan center top of engine, be provided with the fan on the water tank.

Furthermore, a supporting frame is arranged at the rear end of the chassis, and a granary is arranged on the supporting frame.

Furthermore, the upper end of the granary is hinged with a guide plate.

Further, be provided with the articulated shaft on the granary, be provided with the connecting rod on the articulated shaft, seted up logical groove on the connecting rod, be provided with the cooperation axle on the guide plate, the cooperation axle is worn to be established in leading to the inslot.

Further, be provided with first support on the support frame, the articulated hinge bar that is provided with in first support upper end is provided with the stull on the first support, and the stull is located the hinge bar below, hinge bar and granary fixed connection, and the articulated drive actuating cylinder that is provided with on the support frame drives actuating cylinder, and the push rod that drives actuating cylinder is connected with the granary is articulated.

Furthermore, be provided with the bearing diagonal on the support frame, the other end and the first support fixed connection of bearing diagonal drive actuating cylinder arrange on the bearing diagonal, drive actuating cylinder and the articulated cooperation of bearing diagonal.

Further, a cutting table is arranged on the chassis, 6 groups of grain dividers are arranged on the cutting table, a feeding roller is arranged behind the cutting table, a cluster lifting system is arranged behind the feeding roller, a cluster peeling system is arranged behind the cluster lifting system, and the cluster peeling system is connected with the granary.

Furthermore, the ear peeling system is connected with a grain elevator, and the grain elevator is connected with a grain collecting hopper.

Furthermore, a rear-end output belt wheel is arranged on the engine and connected with a hydraulic clutch device.

Furthermore, the rear end output belt wheel is connected with a belt wheel on a middle transmission shaft through a belt, and the middle transmission shaft is connected with the header, the ear lifting system, the feeding roller and the ear peeling system through any one or more transmission modes of a gear, a chain wheel and the belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

1. this application utilizes the water tank to shift up, and the position cooperation of the fan of water tank and engine makes the fan show by a large scale, is water tank installation fan simultaneously for the fan dispels the heat to the water tank, and the fan of cooperation engine simultaneously is powerful engine heat dissipation, and the organism cooling that can give the engine of this application to can blow debris on the engine off, also be favorable to the fire prevention.

2. The articulated guide plate that is provided with on the granary of this application for the guide plate can shelter from the granary as required, functions such as water conservancy diversion, satisfy the granary needs that five rows six drive maize picker, it is supplementary by the connecting rod provides in the guide plate motion, the granary is driven by driving actuating cylinder, driving actuating cylinder installs on the bearing diagonal, provide sufficient power and need not bigger size's driving actuating cylinder for the lifting of granary, reduce five rows six cost of driving maize picker, because five rows maize machine automobile body is heavier, six of this application are driven and are arranged and can be increased drive power, be convenient for the results and the getting rid of poverty of soft or muddy landmass.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chassis of the present application in cooperation with various components;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in a top view;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view in the bottom view direction of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application in one direction.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application in another direction.

In the figure:

1. the device comprises a front driving axle, a rear driving axle, a front engine, a water tank, 5, wheels, 6, a supporting frame, a steering axle, 8, a walking pump, 9, a fan, 10, a walking motor, 11, a walking gearbox, 12, a front transmission shaft, 13, an intermediate transmission shaft, 14, a universal joint transmission shaft, 15, a divider, 16, a header, 17, an ear lifting system, 18, an ear peeling system, 19, a grain bin, 20, a guide plate, 21, a connecting rod, 22, a through groove, 23, a driving cylinder, 24, a hinged rod, 25, a cross brace, 26, a first support, 27, an inclined brace, 28, a grain elevator, 29 and a grain collecting hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In the present application, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only terms of relationships determined for convenience in describing structural relationships of the components or elements of the present application, and are not intended to refer to any components or elements of the present application, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

Example 1

The embodiment is a five-row six-drive corn harvester which is characterized in that 5 rows of corns can be harvested at one time, so that the five-row six-drive corn harvester needs an engine 3 with larger power and a container for containing corns which is different from those of two-row and three-row harvesters.

The five-row six-drive corn harvester of the embodiment comprises a chassis, install front drive axle 1 on the chassis, rear drive axle 2 and steering axle 7, front drive axle 1, rear drive axle 2 and steering axle 7 are located the lower extreme on chassis, install engine 3 and walking gearbox 11 on the chassis, walking pump 8 has been arranged in engine 3 the place ahead, walking motor 10 has been arranged to engine 3 rear, the discharge capacity of walking pump 8 is 71L, the discharge capacity of walking motor 10 is 63L, engine 3 connects walking pump 8, walking motor 10 is connected to walking pump 8, walking gearbox 11 is connected to walking motor 10, walking gearbox 11 connects front drive axle 1 through the transmission shaft, rear drive axle 2 and steering axle 7, front drive axle 1, install wheel 5 on rear drive axle 2 and the steering axle 7, it is concrete, walking gearbox 11 connects front drive axle 1 through preceding transmission shaft 12, walking gearbox 11 connects rear drive axle 2 through intermediate drive shaft 13, walking gearbox 11 connects steering axle 7 through universal joint 14, engine 3 one side has arranged water tank 4, water tank 4 is located the fan 9 center top of engine 3, water tank 4 has been arranged on the water tank 4 specifically, the fan of water tank 4 arranges between the fan of water tank between the fan of concrete.

Support frame 6 is installed at the chassis rear end to this embodiment, fixed mounting adopts the welding, install granary 19 on the support frame 6, the articulated guide plate 20 of installing in granary 19 upper end, articulated adoption hinge realizes, it is concrete, install the articulated shaft on the granary 19, articulated shaft and the articulated cooperation of granary 19, fixed mounting has connecting rod 21 on the articulated shaft, logical groove 22 has been seted up on connecting rod 21, fixed mounting has the cooperation axle on the guide plate 20, the welding of cooperation axle is on guide plate 20, the cooperation axle wears to establish in logical groove 22.

More specifically, fixed mounting has first support 26 on the support frame 6, the fixed mounting adopts the welding, articulated hinge rod 24 is installed in the articulated of first support 26 upper end, hinge rod 24 and granary 19 fixed connection, the fixed connection adopts welding or bolted connection, install the stull 25 on the first support 26, the stull 25 is located hinge rod 24 below, stull 25 and first support 26 welded connection, and then make the stability of first support 26 strengthened, hinge rod 24 and granary 19 fixed connection, articulated mounting has on the support frame 6 and drives actuating cylinder 23, the push rod that drives actuating cylinder 23 is connected with granary 19 is articulated, in this embodiment, the welding has bearing diagonal 27 on the support frame 6, the other end and the first support 26 fixed connection of bearing diagonal 27, the fixed connection adopts welded connection, it arranges on bearing diagonal 27 to drive actuating cylinder 23, it cooperates with bearing diagonal to drive actuating cylinder 23.

In this embodiment, a header 16 is installed on a chassis, 6-component corn stalks 15 are installed on the header 16, so that the header 16 can harvest 5 rows of corn at one time, a feed roller is installed behind the header 16, an ear lifting system 17 is installed behind the feed roller, an ear peeling system 18 is arranged behind the ear lifting system 17, the ear peeling system 18 is connected with a grain bin 19, the ear peeling system 18 is connected with a grain elevator 28, the grain elevator 28 is connected with a grain collecting hopper 29, the harvested corn enters the feed roller through the header 16, the feed roller is a screw shaft, the feed roller is used for conveying the corn to the ear lifting system 17, the ear lifting system 17 conveys the corn to the ear peeling system 18, the ear peeling system 18 conveys the peeled corn to the grain bin 19, and the corn in the corn husks is conveyed to the grain collecting hopper by the grain elevator 28.

In this embodiment, the engine 3 is provided with a rear-end output belt wheel, the rear-end output belt wheel is connected with a hydraulic clutch device, the rear-end output belt wheel outputs or does not output power by controlling the hydraulic clutch device, the rear-end output belt wheel is connected with a belt wheel on the intermediate transmission shaft 13 through a belt, and the intermediate transmission shaft 13 is connected with the header 16, the ear lifting system 17, the feeding roller and the ear peeling system 18 through any one or more transmission modes of a gear, a chain wheel and a belt.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Although the specific embodiments of the present application have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The five-element six-drive corn harvester is characterized by comprising a chassis, wherein a front drive axle (1), a rear drive axle (2) and a steering axle (7) are arranged on the chassis, an engine (3) and a walking gearbox (11) are arranged on the chassis, a walking pump (8) is arranged in front of the engine (3), a walking motor (10) is arranged behind the engine (3), the engine (3) is connected with the walking pump (8), the walking pump (8) is connected with the walking motor (10), the walking motor (10) is connected with the walking gearbox (11), and the walking gearbox (11) is connected with the front drive axle (1), the rear drive axle (2) and the steering axle (7) through a transmission shaft;

a water tank (4) is arranged on one side of the engine (3), the water tank (4) is located above the center of a fan (9) of the engine (3), and a fan is arranged on the water tank (4).

2. The five-element six-drive corn harvester according to claim 1, wherein a support frame (6) is arranged at the rear end of the chassis, and a granary (19) is arranged on the support frame (6).

3. The five-row six-drive corn harvester as in claim 2, characterized in that the upper end of the grain bin (19) is hinged with a guide plate (20).

4. The five-row six-wheel-drive corn harvester as in claim 3, wherein the grain bin (19) is provided with a hinged shaft, the hinged shaft is provided with a connecting rod (21), the connecting rod (21) is provided with a through groove (22), the guide plate (20) is provided with a matching shaft, and the matching shaft penetrates through the through groove (22).

5. The five-element six-drive corn harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting frame (6) is provided with a first support (26), the upper end of the first support (26) is hinged with a hinged rod (24), the first support (26) is provided with a cross brace (25), the cross brace (25) is positioned below the hinged rod (24), and the hinged rod (24) is fixedly connected with the granary (19);

the support frame (6) is hinged with a driving cylinder (23), and a push rod of the driving cylinder (23) is hinged with the granary (19).

6. The five-row six-drive corn harvester as claimed in claim 5, wherein the supporting frame (6) is provided with an inclined support (27), the other end of the inclined support (27) is fixedly connected with the first support (26), the driving cylinder (23) is arranged on the inclined support (27), and the driving cylinder (23) is in hinged fit with the inclined support (27).

7. The five-row six-drive corn harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that a header (16) is arranged on the chassis, 6-component corn stalks (15) are arranged on the header (16), a feed roller is arranged behind the header (16), an ear lift system (17) is arranged behind the feed roller, an ear peeling system (18) is arranged behind the ear lift system (17), and the ear peeling system (18) is connected with a granary (19).

8. The five-row six-wheel-drive corn harvester of claim 7, wherein the ear peeling system (18) is connected with a grain elevator (28), and the grain elevator (28) is connected with a grain collecting hopper (29).

9. The five-row six-drive corn harvester as in claim 7, characterized in that the engine (3) is provided with a rear output belt wheel, and the rear output belt wheel is connected with a hydraulic clutch device.

10. The five-row six-drive corn harvester according to claim 9, wherein the rear output belt wheel is connected with a belt wheel on an intermediate transmission shaft through a belt, and the intermediate transmission shaft is connected with the header (16), the ear lifting system (17), the feeding roller and the ear peeling system (18) through any one or more transmission modes of a gear, a chain wheel and the belt.