CN217877796U

CN217877796U - Environment monitoring device for silkworm house

Info

Publication number: CN217877796U
Application number: CN202221207118.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍冉君; 王伟超; 陈镜伊; 韦丽纯; 陈薪竹
Original assignee: Guangxi University
Current assignee: Guangxi University
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, in particular to an environment monitoring device for a silkworm house, which comprises a silkworm cluster, wherein the outer surface of the silkworm cluster is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the inner corners of the connecting frame are uniformly and fixedly connected with a temperature control mechanism; the temperature control mechanism comprises an electric heating rod, the electric heating rod is fixedly connected to the inner corner of the connecting frame, the lower end of the outer surface of the electric heating rod is fixedly connected with a water tank, and cold water is filled in the water tank; the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the silkworm cocoons at the uppermost end are uniformly and fixedly connected with temperature sensors. The utility model discloses a set up temperature control mechanism, utilize electric heat pole ohmic heating to heat up the silkworm nursery to the inside absorptive water of heat evaporation sponge post that gives off through the electric heat pole, thereby carry out even humidification to the silkworm nursery when humidity is lower, need not the staff and sprinkle, reduced staff's labour, make indoor humidity even simultaneously, in order to provide the more suitable growing environment of silkworm.

Description

Environment monitoring device for silkworm house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a silkworm cultured equipment technical field specifically is an environmental monitoring device for silkworm nursery.

Background

The mulberry silk is a precious textile raw material, is mainly used for weaving silk, is an excellent textile raw material, and has wide application in the aspects of military industry, power supply and the like; the silkworm pupa, moth and excrement can be used comprehensively, are raw materials for various chemical and medical industries, and can also be used as plant nutrients. With the rapid development of the social industry and agriculture, the demand of substances produced by the silkworms is larger and larger, so that the silkworm breeding industry is developed more and more.

The growth environment of silkworm is crucial to silkworm's healthy growth, also can directly influence the quality and the quantity of silk, for making silkworm possess a good growth environment, the staff can set up a series of equipment and make the silkworm rearing room keep suitable humiture, prior art is in order to prevent the environmental drying, the staff can regularly spray water to the cocooning frame, but this kind of mode is difficult for controlling humidity, make the water spray volume too much or too little easily, and the water that the manual work sprayed is also inhomogeneous, influence the normal growth of silkworm, staff's work load has also been improved simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environment monitoring device for a silkworm nursery.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment monitoring device for a silkworm room comprises a silkworm cluster (1), wherein the outer surface of the silkworm cluster (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (2), and the corners inside the connecting frame (2) are uniformly and fixedly connected with a temperature control mechanism (3);

the temperature control mechanism (3) comprises an electric heating rod (31), the electric heating rod (31) is fixedly connected to the inner corner of the connecting frame (2), the lower end of the outer surface of the electric heating rod (31) is fixedly connected with a water tank (32), and cold water is filled in the water tank (32);

the temperature sensors (4) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the silkworm cocoons (1) which are positioned at the uppermost end, and the humidity sensors (5) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the silkworm cocoons.

Preferably, through holes (33) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the electric heating rod (31), a sponge column (34) is connected to the inner surface of the electric heating rod (31) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the sponge column (34) penetrates through the water tank (32) and extends to the bottom end of the water tank (32), and the electric heating rod (31) is made of aluminum alloy materials.

Preferably, the top end of the inner surface of the electric heating rod (31) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (36), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected with the sponge column (34).

Preferably, the interior surface lower extreme fixedly connected with of electric hot rod (31) is fixed ring (37), the lower extreme surface one side of fixed ring (37) is rotated and is connected with bull stick (38), both ends fixedly connected with closure plate (39) of bull stick (38), fixedly connected with torsional spring (310) between bull stick (38) and fixed ring (37).

Preferably, the outer surface of the sponge column (34) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting block (311), one end of the connecting block (311) is connected with a ball (312) in a rolling manner, a sliding groove (313) is uniformly formed in the position, close to the ball (312), of the inner surface of the electric heating rod (31), and the ball (312) is connected with the sliding groove (313) in a rolling manner.

Preferably, a water level sensor (314) is arranged at a corner of one side of the bottom end of the inner surface of the water tank (32), and a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the water tank (32).

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up temperature control mechanism, utilize electric heat pole ohmic heating to heat up the silkworm nursery to the inside absorptive water of heat evaporation sponge post that gives off through the electric heat pole, thereby carry out even humidification to the silkworm nursery when humidity is lower, need not the staff and sprinkle, reduced staff's labour, make indoor humidity even simultaneously, in order to provide the growing environment that the silkworm is more suitable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a combination of the fixing ring and the closing plate.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts: 1. silkworm cocooning; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a temperature control mechanism; 31. an electric heating rod; 32. a water tank; 33. a through hole; 34. a sponge column; 35. a water inlet pipe; 36. an electric telescopic rod; 37. a fixing ring; 38. a rotating rod; 39. a closing plate; 310. a torsion spring; 311. connecting blocks; 312. a ball bearing; 313. a chute; 314. a water level sensor; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. and a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a technical scheme: the environment monitoring device for the silkworm rearing room as shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a silkworm rearing bed 1, wherein the outer surface of the silkworm rearing bed 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 2, and the corners inside the connecting frame 2 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a temperature control mechanism 3;

the temperature control mechanism 3 comprises an electric heating rod 31, the electric heating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner corner of the connecting frame 2, the lower end of the outer surface of the electric heating rod 31 is fixedly connected with a water tank 32, and cold water is filled in the water tank 32;

the even fixedly connected with temperature sensor 4 of the left and right sides lower extreme that is located the silkworm cluster 1 of top, and the even fixedly connected with humidity transducer 5 of both sides lower extreme around it.

The utility model discloses a set up temperature control mechanism 3, can heat up the silkworm nursery, and can carry out even humidification to the silkworm nursery when humidity is lower, need not the staff and sprinkle, reduced staff's labour, make indoor humidity even simultaneously to provide the more suitable growing environment of silkworm.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, through holes 33 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the electric heating rod 31, a sponge column 34 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the electric heating rod 31, the lower end of the sponge column 34 penetrates through the water tank 32 and extends to the bottom end of the water tank 32, and the electric heating rod 31 is made of an aluminum alloy material.

In order to ensure that the silkworm baby has a good growth environment, a worker can set a series of equipment to ensure that the silkworm house keeps proper temperature and humidity, in the prior art, in order to prevent the environment from drying, the worker can regularly spray water to the silkworm cocoons 1, but the mode is not easy to control the humidity, the water spraying amount is easy to be too much or too little, and the manually sprayed water is not uniform, so that the normal growth of the silkworm is influenced, and the workload of the worker is also improved, the temperature and the humidity of the silkworm house are monitored by setting the temperature control mechanism 3 and matching with the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5, when the temperature is too low, the temperature sensor 4 detects low temperature to send out an electric signal, the electric heating rod 31 is electrified to heat, and after the indoor temperature rises, temperature sensor 4 sends the signal of telecommunication once more and makes the outage of electric heat pole 31, when indoor humidity is lower, can evaporate the inside absorptive cold water of sponge post 34 in the time of electric heat pole 31 heating, cold water is heated evaporation to the air, makes air humidity increase the back, and humidity sensor 5 sends the signal of telecommunication once more and makes the outage of electric heat pole 31, thereby stops to air humidifying, the utility model discloses a set up temperature control mechanism 3, utilize electric heat pole 31 ohmic heating to heat up the silkworm nursery, and evaporate the inside absorptive water of sponge post 34 through the heat that electric heat pole 31 gived off, thereby carry out even humidification to the silkworm nursery when humidity is lower, need not the staff and sprinkle, reduced staff's labour, make indoor humidity even simultaneously, in order to provide the more suitable growing environment of silkworm.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, an electric telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the electric heating rod 31, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the sponge column 34.

The utility model discloses a set up electric telescopic handle 36, when only needing to heat up the silkworm room, start 36 shrink of electric telescopic handle and drive 34 rebound of sponge post, make its and 32 phase separations of water tank, then carry out the ohmic heating for electric heat pole 31 again, and when needing the humidification, then secondary control electric telescopic handle 36 stretches out and drives 34 downshifts of sponge post and get into 32 bottoms of water tank, 34 moisture of sponge post absorption, thereby moisture is heated the evaporation again and is carried out the humidification to the silkworm room, thereby can absorb the heat that electric heat pole 31 produced during cold water evaporation and prevent that the room temperature from rising fast.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, a fixing ring 37 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the electric heating rod 31, a rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixing ring 37, closing plates 39 are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod 38, and a torsion spring 310 is fixedly connected between the rotating rod 38 and the fixing ring 37.

The utility model discloses a set up solid fixed ring 37 and closing plate 39, when need not to carry out the humidification to silkworm nursery room humidity, shrink electric telescopic handle 36 drives sponge post 34 rebound to water tank 32 outside to continue to remove to solid fixed ring 37 upper end, thereby closing plate 39 then can take place to overturn under torsional spring 310's torsion effect and carry out the closure to solid fixed ring 37 bottom, thereby make the inside complete sealing of water tank 32, prevent that the condition that the evaporation from taking place for the water in the water tank 32 from appearing.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the outer surface of the sponge column 34 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting block 311, one end of the connecting block 311 is connected with a ball 312 in a rolling manner, sliding grooves 313 are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the electric heating rod 31 at positions close to the ball 312, and the ball 312 is connected with the sliding grooves 313 in a rolling manner.

The utility model discloses a set up ball 312 and spout 313 roll connection, the frictional force that produces when having reduced sponge post 34 and electric hot rod 31 inner wall relative slip to prevent that sponge post 34 from appearing because the impaired condition of friction.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a water level sensor 314 is disposed at a corner of a bottom end of an inner surface of the water tank 32, and a water inlet pipe 35 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the water tank 32.

The utility model discloses a set up level sensor 314, when the inside cold water of water tank 32 was absorbed the evaporation by sponge post 34 and is leaded to the water level to reduce to a definite position, level sensor 314 detected the low signal of telecommunication that send of water level, has reminded the staff and carried out the moisturizing to water tank 32 by inlet tube 35, prevents that the water yield from crossing the condition emergence that influences the device and carry out regulation and control to silkworm rearing room humidity excessively in the water tank 32.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a set up temperature control mechanism 3, and cooperate temperature sensor 4 and humidity transducer 5 to monitor the humiture in silkworm rearing room, when the temperature is low excessively, temperature sensor 4 detects the low temperature signal of telecommunication, electric heat pole 31 ohmic heating, treat the indoor temperature rise after, temperature sensor 4 sends the signal of telecommunication once more and makes electric heat pole 31 outage, when indoor humidity is lower, can evaporate the inside absorptive cold water of sponge post 34 when electric heat pole 31 heats, cold water is in the evaporation of heating to the air, make air humidity increase the back, humidity transducer 5 sends the signal of telecommunication once more and makes electric heat pole 31 outage, thereby stop to the air humidification, when only needing to heat up the silkworm rearing room, start 36 shrink of electric telescopic handle and drive sponge post 34 rebound, make its and water tank 32 phase separation, then carry out ohmic heating for electric heat pole 31 again, and when needing the humidification, then again control electric telescopic handle 36 stretches out to drive sponge post 34 rebound and get into water tank 32 bottom, sponge post 34 absorbs moisture, thereby moisture is heated to carry out the humidification to the silkworm rearing room, can absorb the heat that water level 31 produces when cold water evaporates, thereby prevent that the water level from rising fast, the temperature inside sponge post 34 is reduced to the temperature and is reduced the inlet tube 35 to send the water sensor to send a certain degree when the evaporation of cold water.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring device for silkworm room, includes cocooning frame (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the silkworm cluster (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (2), and the inner corners of the connecting frame (2) are uniformly and fixedly connected with a temperature control mechanism (3);

the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the silkworm cocoons (1) which are positioned at the uppermost end are uniformly and fixedly connected with temperature sensors (4), and the lower ends of the front side and the rear side of the silkworm cocoons are uniformly and fixedly connected with humidity sensors (5).

2. The environmental monitoring device for the silkworm room as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the electric heating rod (31) is uniformly provided with through holes (33), the inner surface of the electric heating rod (31) is connected with a sponge column (34) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the sponge column (34) penetrates through the water tank (32) and extends to the bottom end of the water tank (32), and the electric heating rod (31) is made of aluminum alloy materials.

3. The environmental monitoring device for the silkworm nursery as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the inner surface of the electric heating rod (31) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (36), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected with the sponge column (34).

4. The environmental monitoring device for the silkworm room as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the solid fixed ring of internal surface lower extreme fixedly connected with (37) of electric hot rod (31), the lower extreme surface one side of solid fixed ring (37) is rotated and is connected with bull stick (38), both ends fixedly connected with closure plate (39) of bull stick (38), fixedly connected with torsional spring (310) between bull stick (38) and solid fixed ring (37).

5. The environmental monitoring device for the silkworm nursery as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the sponge pole comprises a sponge pole body (34) and is characterized in that a connecting block (311) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sponge pole body (34), a ball (312) is connected to one end of the connecting block (311) in a rolling mode, sliding grooves (313) are uniformly formed in the positions, close to the ball (312), of the inner surface of an electric heating rod (31), and the ball (312) is connected with the sliding grooves (313) in a rolling mode.

6. The environmental monitoring device for the silkworm nursery as set forth in claim 5, wherein: a water level sensor (314) is arranged at one corner of the bottom end of the inner surface of the water tank (32), and a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the water tank (32).