CN217875762U - LED drive arrangement easy to assemble - Google Patents
LED drive arrangement easy to assemble Download PDFInfo
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- CN217875762U CN217875762U CN202222068445.6U CN202222068445U CN217875762U CN 217875762 U CN217875762 U CN 217875762U CN 202222068445 U CN202222068445 U CN 202222068445U CN 217875762 U CN217875762 U CN 217875762U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种方便安装的LED驱动装置,包括壳体和驱动器,所述壳体的下壁贯穿有灯头,所述灯座的上端设置有电路板,所述卡座的上端设置有卡盒。该一种方便安装的LED驱动装置,与现有的普通LED驱动装置相比,通过将驱动器上的卡盒对准卡座往下按压,就可快速安装驱动器,手动上提手拨杆可以换驱动器,使设备能够继续使用节省成本,通过风机头旋转抽风,从而吸走散热片上的热量,从而使中央处理器得到降温,避免中央处理器因温度过高发生短路或者报废的风险,通过毛刷对着过滤网表面进行清扫,除去过滤网上沾满的灰尘,避免因过滤网堵塞使壳体内部温度过高的空气不能与外部空气及时循环,从而损坏电子元器件。
The utility model discloses a conveniently installed LED driving device, which comprises a casing and a driver. A lamp cap runs through the lower wall of the casing, a circuit board is arranged at the upper end of the lamp holder, and a circuit board is arranged at the upper end of the card holder. card box. This easy-to-install LED driver, compared with the existing ordinary LED driver, can quickly install the driver by aligning the card box on the driver with the card seat and pressing down, and the handle lever can be changed manually. The drive enables the equipment to continue to be used to save costs. The fan head rotates to draw air, thereby absorbing the heat on the heat sink, thereby cooling the CPU, and avoiding the risk of short circuit or scrapping of the CPU due to excessive temperature. Through the brush Clean the surface of the filter screen to remove the dust on the filter screen, so as to prevent the air with too high temperature inside the housing from circulating with the outside air in time due to the clogging of the filter screen, thereby damaging the electronic components.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及LED驱动技术领域,具体为一种方便安装的LED驱动装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of LED driving, in particular to a conveniently installed LED driving device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中LED照明基本采用恒流驱动方式,为了更好地发挥LED照明节能的优点,在LED驱动器中加入调光功能是大势所趋。通常,LED驱动器的调光方式有3种:可控硅调光、模拟调光、PWM调光,每种调光方式都有其优点及局限性,PWM调光是使开关电路以相对于人眼识别能力来说足够高的频率工作,通过设置周期和占空比来改变输出电流平均值,其输出电流只有两种状态:最大额定工作电流和零电流,模拟调光是通过改变输出电流的幅值来实现调光功能,可控硅调光是通过调节电源的输出功率来实现调光功能,PWM调光可以保证LED的色温恒定,驱动器的效率较高,并且能够进行精确控制,但其缺点是需要MCU控制器,成本高昂,模拟调光相对PWM调光电路简单、容易实现,但会使LED色温发生变化,同时效率低、输出电流精度不易调节、调光范围有限,可控硅调光是利用现有的可控硅调光器,通过改变可控硅的导通角,调节输出功率来实现调光,其优点是不用改变原有日光灯调光设备,但是缺点更严重:其会严重降低驱动器效率及功率因数,同时也会使LED产生闪烁。In the prior art, LED lighting basically adopts a constant current driving mode. In order to better utilize the advantages of energy saving of LED lighting, it is the general trend to add a dimming function to the LED driver. Generally, there are three dimming methods for LED drivers: thyristor dimming, analog dimming, and PWM dimming. Each dimming method has its advantages and limitations. In terms of eye recognition ability, it works at a frequency high enough to change the average value of the output current by setting the period and duty cycle. The output current has only two states: the maximum rated operating current and zero current. Analog dimming is achieved by changing the output current. Amplitude to achieve dimming function, thyristor dimming is to achieve dimming function by adjusting the output power of the power supply, PWM dimming can ensure that the color temperature of the LED is constant, the efficiency of the driver is high, and it can be accurately controlled, but its The disadvantage is that the MCU controller is required, the cost is high, the analog dimming is simpler and easier to implement than the PWM dimming circuit, but it will change the color temperature of the LED, and at the same time, the efficiency is low, the output current accuracy is not easy to adjust, and the dimming range is limited. Just using the existing thyristor dimmer, by changing the conduction angle of the thyristor and adjusting the output power to achieve dimming, the advantage is that the original fluorescent lamp dimming equipment does not need to be changed, but the disadvantage is more serious: it will Seriously reduce the efficiency and power factor of the driver, and also cause the LED to flicker.
现有的公告号为CN202197474U,名为“一种LED驱动装置”的专利,没有便捷拆装LED驱动器的功能,导致驱动器损坏后设备无法使用,只能更换掉整个设备,从而造成浪费,针对上述情况,在现有的LED驱动装置基础上进行技术创新。The existing notification number is CN202197474U, a patent named "a LED drive device", which does not have the function of conveniently disassembling and assembling the LED drive, resulting in that the device cannot be used after the drive is damaged, and the entire device can only be replaced, resulting in waste. According to the situation, technological innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing LED driving device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便安装的LED驱动装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an LED driving device that is easy to install, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种方便安装的LED驱动装置,包括壳体和驱动器,所述壳体的下壁贯穿有灯头,且灯头的上端设置有灯座,所述灯座的上端设置有电路板,且电路板的上端右侧设置有卡座,所述卡座的上端设置有卡盒,所述卡盒内部设置有快速安装组件,所述快速安装组件包括大弹簧、弹块、手拨杆、拉力线、小弹簧和卡轮,所述大弹簧的下端设置有弹块,且弹块的前端设置有手拨杆,所述弹块的下端设置有拉力线,且拉力线远离弹块的一端设置有卡轮,所述卡轮的上端设置有小弹簧,所述驱动器设置在卡盒的上端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveniently installed LED drive device, including a housing and a driver, the lower wall of the housing runs through a lamp cap, and the upper end of the lamp cap is provided with a lamp holder, the The upper end of the lamp holder is provided with a circuit board, and the right side of the upper end of the circuit board is provided with a card holder, and the upper end of the card holder is provided with a card box, and the inside of the card box is provided with a quick installation assembly, and the quick installation assembly includes a large spring, bullet block, hand lever, tension wire, small spring and card wheel, the lower end of the big spring is provided with a bullet block, and the front end of the bullet block is provided with a hand lever, and the lower end of the bullet block is provided with a tension wire , and the end of the tension line away from the elastic block is provided with a card wheel, the upper end of the card wheel is provided with a small spring, and the driver is provided at the upper end of the card box.
进一步的,所述电路板的上端左侧设置有中央处理器,且中央处理器的上端设置有导热管。Further, a central processor is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the circuit board, and a heat pipe is arranged on the upper end of the central processor.
进一步的,所述导热管的上端设置有散热片,且散热片的上端设置有风机箱。Further, the upper end of the heat pipe is provided with a cooling fin, and the upper end of the cooling fin is provided with a fan box.
进一步的,所述风机箱的内部设置有散热组件,且散热组件包括第二电机和风机头,所述第二电机的上端设置有风机头。Further, a heat dissipation assembly is provided inside the fan box, and the heat dissipation assembly includes a second motor and a fan head, and a fan head is provided at the upper end of the second motor.
进一步的,所述壳体的上端左侧设置有第一电机,且第一电机的左端设置有齿轮一。Further, a first motor is provided on the left side of the upper end of the housing, and a gear one is provided at the left end of the first motor.
进一步的,所述齿轮一的下端设置有齿轮二,且齿轮二的下端设置有螺纹杆。Further, the lower end of the first gear is provided with the second gear, and the lower end of the second gear is provided with a threaded rod.
进一步的,所述螺纹杆的外侧上下两端均设置有支撑轴,所述壳体的左端开设有过滤网,且过滤网的左端设置有毛刷,所述毛刷的左端设置有滑块。Further, the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the threaded rod are provided with support shafts, the left end of the housing is provided with a filter, and the left end of the filter is provided with a brush, and the left end of the brush is provided with a slider.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过将驱动器上的卡盒对准卡座往下按压,就可快速安装驱动器,手动上提手拨杆可以换驱动器,使设备能够继续使用节省成本,通过风机头旋转抽风,从而吸走散热片上的热量,从而使中央处理器得到降温,避免中央处理器因温度过高发生短路或者报废的风险,通过毛刷对着过滤网表面进行清扫,除去过滤网上沾满的灰尘,避免因过滤网堵塞使壳体内部温度过高的空气不能与外部空气及时循环,从而损坏电子元器件;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the driver can be quickly installed by aligning the card box on the driver with the card seat and pressing down, and the driver can be replaced by manually lifting the handle lever, so that the device can continue to operate. The use of cost-saving, through the rotation of the fan head to draw air, so as to absorb the heat on the heat sink, so that the central processing unit can be cooled, to avoid the risk of short circuit or scrapping of the central processing unit due to excessive temperature, through the brush against the surface of the filter screen. Clean and remove the dust covered on the filter to prevent the air with too high temperature inside the shell from circulating with the outside air in time due to the clogging of the filter, thus damaging the electronic components;
1.本实用新型通过电路板、卡盒、驱动器、大弹簧、弹块、手拨杆、拉力线、小弹簧、卡轮和卡座的设置,操作人员手动上提手拨杆,手拨杆上移带动弹块上移,弹块上移使大弹簧被压缩,弹块上移拉拽拉力线,拉力线拉动卡轮使卡轮朝外侧旋转移动,从而使卡轮不再对卡座卡合,操作人员轻松将驱动器从电路板上取下,安装新的驱动器,只需要将驱动器上的卡盒对准卡座往下按压,按压时卡座上端会拨开卡轮,卡座上的连接口与驱动器的插头连接好后,卡轮在小弹簧推动下迅速与卡座上卡槽卡合,从而可快速安装驱动器,大大节省了时间,也通过更换驱动器,使设备能够继续使用,节省成本;1. In this utility model, through the setting of the circuit board, cartridge, driver, large spring, bullet, hand lever, tension wire, small spring, card wheel and card seat, the operator manually lifts the handle lever and the hand lever The upward movement drives the bullet to move upward, the upward movement of the bullet causes the large spring to be compressed, the upward movement of the bullet pulls the tension wire, and the tension wire pulls the card wheel to rotate and move the card wheel to the outside, so that the card wheel is no longer locked against the deck. The operator can easily remove the driver from the circuit board and install a new driver. Just align the card box on the driver with the card seat and press down. After the connection port is connected with the plug of the driver, the card wheel is quickly engaged with the card slot on the card holder under the push of the small spring, so that the driver can be installed quickly, which greatly saves time, and the device can continue to be used by replacing the driver, saving money. cost;
2.本实用新型通过中央处理器、导热管、散热片、散热组件、第二电机和风机头的设置,LED灯在运行时,中央处理器会产生大量热量,通过导热管将热量传导到散热片,散热片上设置有散热组件,通过第二电机运行带动风机头旋转,风机头旋转抽风,从而吸走散热片上的热量,从而使中央处理器得到降温,避免中央处理器因温度过高发生短路或者报废的风险;2. The utility model adopts the central processor, the heat pipe, the heat sink, the heat dissipation assembly, the second motor and the setting of the fan head. When the LED lamp is running, the central processor will generate a large amount of heat, and the heat will be conducted to the heat dissipation through the heat pipe. The heat sink is equipped with a heat dissipation component, and the second motor drives the fan head to rotate, and the fan head rotates to draw air, thereby absorbing the heat on the heat sink, thereby cooling the CPU, and avoiding the short circuit of the CPU due to excessive temperature. or risk of obsolescence;
3.本实用新型通过壳体、第一电机、齿轮一、齿轮二、螺纹杆、滑块、毛刷和过滤网的设置,壳体上开设的过滤网,使壳体内部空气可以与外部空气循环时过滤掉外部空气中的灰尘,长时间过滤网会沾满灰尘影响空气的循环,通过第一电机运行带动齿轮一和齿轮二转动,从而使螺纹杆旋转,螺纹杆旋转使滑块在螺纹杆移动,滑块移动带动毛刷对着过滤网表面进行清扫,除去过滤网上沾满的灰尘,避免因过滤网堵塞使壳体内部温度过高的空气不能与外部空气及时循环,从而损坏电子元器件。3. The utility model makes the air in the housing can be mixed with the external air through the setting of the housing, the first motor, the first gear, the second gear, the threaded rod, the slider, the brush and the filter screen, and the filter screen provided on the housing. Filter out the dust in the external air during circulation. The filter screen will be covered with dust for a long time and affect the circulation of the air. The operation of the first motor drives gear 1 and
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种方便安装的LED驱动装置的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a conveniently installed LED driving device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种方便安装的LED驱动装置的图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of a conveniently installed LED drive device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种方便安装的LED驱动装置的图1中B处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in Fig. 1 of a conveniently installed LED drive device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种方便安装的LED驱动装置的手拨杆立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hand lever of a conveniently installed LED driving device of the present invention.
图中:1、壳体;2、灯头;3、灯座;4、电路板;5、第一电机;6、齿轮一;7、齿轮二;8、螺纹杆;9、支撑轴;10、滑块;11、毛刷;12、过滤网;13、卡盒;14、驱动器;15、快速安装组件;1501、大弹簧;1502、弹块;1503、手拨杆;1504、拉力线;1505、小弹簧;1506、卡轮;16、大滚轮;17、卡座;18、中央处理器;19、导热管;20、散热片;21、风机箱;22、散热组件;2201、第二电机;2202、风机头。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. lamp cap; 3. lamp holder; 4. circuit board; 5. first motor; 6. gear one; 7. gear two; 8. threaded rod; 9. support shaft; 10. Slider; 11, brush; 12, filter screen; 13, cartridge; 14, driver; 15, quick installation assembly; 1501, large spring; 1502, bullet; 1503, hand lever; 1504, tension line; , small spring; 1506, card wheel; 16, large roller; 17, deck; 18, central processing unit; 19, heat pipe; 20, heat sink; 21, fan box; 22, cooling assembly; ; 2202, blower head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2和图4所示,一种方便安装的LED驱动装置,包括壳体1和驱动器14,壳体1的下壁贯穿有灯头2,且灯头2的上端设置有灯座3,灯座3的上端设置有电路板4,且电路板4的上端右侧设置有卡座17,卡座17的上端设置有卡盒13,卡盒13内部设置有快速安装组件15,快速安装组件15包括大弹簧1501、弹块1502、手拨杆1503、拉力线1504、小弹簧1505和卡轮1506,大弹簧1501的下端设置有弹块1502,且弹块1502的前端设置有手拨杆1503,弹块1502的下端设置有拉力线1504,且拉力线1504远离弹块1502的一端设置有卡轮1506,卡轮1506的上端设置有小弹簧1505,驱动器14设置在卡盒13的上端,操作人员手动上提手拨杆1503,手拨杆1503上移带动弹块1502上移,弹块1502上移使大弹簧1501被压缩,弹块1502上移拉拽拉力线1504,拉力线1504拉动卡轮1506使卡轮1506朝外侧旋转移动,从而使卡轮1506不再对卡座17卡合,操作人员轻松将驱动器14从电路板4上取下,安装新的驱动器14,只需要将驱动器14上的卡盒13对准卡座17往下按压,按压时卡座17上端会拨开卡轮1506,卡座17上的连接口与驱动器14的插头连接好后,卡轮1506在小弹簧1505推动下迅速与卡座17上卡槽卡合,从而可快速安装驱动器14,大大节省了时间,也通过更换驱动器14,使设备能够继续使用,节省成本,壳体1的上端左侧设置有第一电机5,且第一电机5的左端设置有齿轮一6,齿轮一6的下端设置有齿轮二7,且齿轮二7的下端设置有螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的外侧上下两端均设置有支撑轴9,壳体1的左端开设有过滤网12,且过滤网12的左端设置有毛刷11,毛刷11的左端设置有滑块10,壳体1上开设的过滤网12,使壳体1内部空气可以与外部空气循环时过滤掉外部空气中的灰尘,长时间过滤网12会沾满灰尘影响空气的循环,通过第一电机5运行带动齿轮一6和齿轮二7转动,从而使螺纹杆8旋转,螺纹杆8旋转使滑块10在螺纹杆8移动,滑块10移动带动毛刷11对着过滤网12表面进行清扫,除去过滤网12上沾满的灰尘,避免因过滤网12堵塞使壳体1内部温度过高的空气不能与外部空气及时循环,从而损坏电子元器件。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a conveniently installed LED driving device includes a housing 1 and a
如图3所示,电路板4的上端左侧设置有中央处理器18,且中央处理器18的上端设置有导热管19,导热管19的上端设置有散热片20,且散热片20的上端设置有风机箱21,风机箱21的内部设置有散热组件22,且散热组件22包括第二电机2201和风机头2202,第二电机2201的上端设置有风机头2202,LED灯在运行时,中央处理器18会产生大量热量,通过导热管19将热量传导到散热片20,散热片20上设置有散热组件22,通过第二电机2201运行带动风机头2202旋转,风机头2202旋转抽风,从而吸走散热片20上的热量,从而使中央处理器18得到降温,避免中央处理器18因温度过高发生短路或者报废的风险。As shown in Figure 3, the left side of the upper end of the
工作原理:在使用该一种方便安装的LED驱动装置时,首先,操作人员安装驱动器14,只需要将驱动器14上的卡盒13对准卡座17往下按压,按压时卡座17上端会拨开卡轮1506,卡座17上的连接口与驱动器14的插头连接好后,卡轮1506在小弹簧1505推动下迅速与卡座17上卡槽卡合,使驱动器14与电路板4之间固定,从而驱动器14能够快速安装,如果驱动器14发生损坏,操作人员手动上提手拨杆1503,手拨杆1503上移带动弹块1502上移,弹块1502上移使大弹簧1501被压缩,弹块1502上移拉拽拉力线1504,拉力线1504被拉拽时,拉力线1504的另一端拉动卡轮1506使卡轮1506朝外侧旋转移动,从而使卡轮1506不再对卡座17卡合,操作人员就可以轻松将驱动器14从电路板4上取下,从而安装新的驱动器14,通过快速更换驱动器14大大节省了时间,也使得设备能够继续使用节省成本,LED灯在工作运行中,中央处理器18会产生大量热量,通过导热管19将中央处理器18上的热量传导到散热片20,散热片20上设置有散热组件22,通过第二电机2201行带动风机头2202旋转,风机头2202旋转抽风能够吸走散热片20上的过多的热量,散热片20上热量减少,继续吸收导热管19传过来的热量,从而使中央处理器18得到降温,避免中央处理器18因温度过高发生短路或者报废的风险,壳体1内部因为设备运行会产生热量,就需要使壳体1内部与外部相通空气能循环,壳体1上开设的过滤网12,使壳体1内部空气可以与外部空气循环时从而过滤掉外部空气中的灰尘,长时间下来,过滤网12会沾满灰尘影响壳体1内部空气与外部空气的循环,通过第一电机5运行带动齿轮一6转动,齿轮一6转动使齿轮二7转动,从而使螺纹杆8旋转,螺纹杆8旋转使滑块10在螺纹杆8上可上下移动,移动的滑块10带着毛刷11对着过滤网12表面进行清扫,除去过滤网12上沾满的灰尘,避免了因过滤网12堵塞使得壳体1内部温度过高的空气不能与外部空气及时循环,从而损坏电子元器件。Working principle: When using this easy-to-install LED drive device, first, the operator installs the
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