CN217874905U

CN217874905U - Building engineering detects with subsiding detection device

Info

Publication number: CN217874905U
Application number: CN202221049295.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王学伟; 刘子轩; 侯晓燕; 刘嘉豪; 王卫英; 李志飒; 高亮
Original assignee: Engineering Quality Detection Identification Center Qingdao University Of Technology
Current assignee: Engineering Quality Detection Identification Center Qingdao University Of Technology
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering detects uses subsides detection device belongs to building engineering measurement technical field, has aimed at the problem that to the building settlement detection work efficiency lower and application scope lower, including the loading board, the loading board still includes centering ball, and centering ball is fixed in loading board top lateral wall, and the bearing platform of looks adaptation has been cup jointed to centering ball outer surface, and bearing platform top lateral wall is fixed with the settlement detector, and a plurality of recesses that are the circumference and distribute are seted up to loading board one side lateral wall, and the recess is fixed with fixedly has dwang b inside, and dwang b outside fastening cup joints backup pad a; the utility model discloses a restriction pole and restriction hole looks block realize then not only can be applicable to the work demand of co-altitude not, effectively promote moreover to building settlement degree detection work efficiency to the holistic altitude mixture control work of device, reach the purpose that the settlement detector measured co-altitude not, have the effect that can use on rugged road surface moreover.

Description

Building engineering detects with subsiding detection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building engineering measures, concretely relates to building engineering detects with subsiding detection device.

Background

The building settlement is the expression of the comprehensive effect of the foundation settlement of each part of the building, the foundation settlement is the deformation of a foundation bearing layer compressed by a load above the bottom surface of the foundation, the deformation is directly related to the magnitude of the compressive stress generated by the load, the compression modulus of the foundation bearing layer and the load influence depth, the speed of the settlement process is related to the physical and mechanical properties of the soil of the foundation bearing layer, the excellent foundation refers to the soil with high bearing capacity characteristic value, such as rocks, the compressibility of the soil is extremely low, the settlement process is rapidly completed, and the settlement detection of the building is usually artificially observed by adopting a settlement detector.

In order to guarantee the engineering quality in the current building engineering work progress, need subside the detection achievement to the building that the building was accomplished, traditional detection measuring device majority is applicable to the detection achievement of plane position, and the practicality is lower, leads to being difficult to detect in ground unevenness position department, has reduced measurement of efficiency.

The settlement detection work of the existing constructional engineering at present has the following problems:

(1) when the settlement of the building is detected, the detection working quality of the building is influenced due to the fact that a detector is not convenient to calibrate, and problems occur in later data;

(2) because of traditional detection device is difficult to be applicable to rugged road surface, cause application scope to reduce, influence the degree of settlement detection work efficiency and receive the influence.

Therefore, a settlement detection device for building engineering detection is needed, and the problems that the building settlement detection efficiency is low and the application range is low in the prior art are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering detects with subsiding detection device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the settlement detection device for building engineering detection comprises a bearing plate, and the bearing plate further comprises

The device comprises a bearing plate, a centering ball, a settlement detector, a plurality of grooves, a rotating rod b and a support plate a, wherein the bearing plate is matched with the centering ball in a sleeved mode on the outer surface of the centering ball;

the through groove is provided with a plurality of through grooves which are arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the support plate a, and the distance adjusting assembly matched with the settlement detector is arranged in the through groove.

In the scheme, the distance adjusting assembly comprises

A plurality of support plates b are arranged, the support plates b are connected with the inside of the through groove in a sliding mode, a limiting rod penetrates through the side wall of one side of each support plate a in a sliding mode, a pull plate is fixed to one end of each limiting rod, a spring a is sleeved on the outer surface of each limiting rod in a sleeved mode, one end of the spring a is fixed to the support plate a, and the other end of the spring a is fixed to the pull plate;

the limiting hole, limiting hole is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of limiting hole is the equidistance and distributes and offer in backup pad b one side lateral wall, limiting hole with restriction pole looks adaptation, plummer outside lateral wall be provided with the installation component of settlement detector looks adaptation.

It is further worth mentioning that the mounting assembly comprises

The mounting blocks are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the side wall of the outer side of the bearing table, a connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of one side of each mounting block in a sliding mode, a connecting ring is fixed at one end of each connecting rod, a spring b is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod, one end of each spring b is fixed with the corresponding connecting ring, and the other end of each spring b is fixed with the corresponding mounting block;

the annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the centering ball and matched with the connecting rod.

It should be further noted that a loading groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the supporting plate b, a rotating rod b is rotatably connected inside the loading groove, a bearing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod b, and the length value of the bearing plate is larger than that of the loading groove.

In a preferred embodiment, a positioning plate is fixed to a side wall of a bottom end of the bearing plate, and a projected area value of the positioning plate is smaller than that of the bearing plate.

As a preferred embodiment, a clamping block is fixed on the side wall of one side of the bearing plate, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the supporting plate b, the clamping groove is communicated with the loading groove, and the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block.

In a preferred embodiment, the annular groove has a height corresponding to a diameter and a length of the connecting rod, the outer side of the annular groove is smoothly arranged in a circular arc shape, and one end of the connecting rod is arranged in an oblique surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of building engineering detects with subsiding detection device includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Through restriction pole and restriction hole looks block, realize then that not only can be applicable to the not work demand of co-altitude to the holistic altitude mixture control work of device, effectively promote moreover and detect work efficiency to building settlement degree, reach the purpose that the detector that subsides measured different position height, have the effect that can use on rugged road surface moreover.

(2) Through spring b's elastic action, play the automatic reset action that kick-backs to the connecting rod for laminating in connecting rod and the ring channel, accomplish the installation work to the settlement degree detector then, easy operation is convenient, and the dismouting is all convenient when not using moreover, and the practicality is higher, and further promotion detects work efficiency to the building settlement degree.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the settlement detector of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a centering ball; 3. a bearing platform; 4. a settlement detector; 5. a groove; 6. rotating the rod b; 7. a support plate a; 8. a through groove; 9. a distance adjusting component; 91. a support plate b; 92. a restraining bar; 93. pulling a plate; 94. a spring a; 95. a limiting aperture; 10. mounting the component; 101. mounting blocks; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a connecting ring; 104. a spring b; 105. an annular groove; 11. a bearing plate; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a clamping block; 14. a card slot; 15. and (4) loading the groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a settlement detection device for building engineering detection, including a bearing plate 1, the bearing plate 1 further includes a centering ball 2, the centering ball 2 is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the bearing plate 1, the outer surface of the centering ball 2 is sleeved with a bearing table 3 which is adaptive, the side wall of the top end of the bearing table 3 is fixed with a settlement detector 4, the side wall of one side of the bearing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 5 which are distributed circumferentially, the inside of the groove 5 is fixed with a rotating rod b6, and the outside of the rotating rod b6 is tightly sleeved with a supporting plate a7; lead to groove 8, it is provided with a plurality ofly to lead to groove 8, a plurality of logical groove 8 are all seted up in a plurality of backup pad a7 bottom lateral walls, lead to the inside roll adjustment subassembly 9 that is provided with and subsides detector 4 looks adaptation of groove 8, slide along ring channel 105 through connecting rod 102, play the guide effect to the degree of settlement detector at the rotation in-process, smoothness nature when guaranteeing the degree of settlement detector rotation effectively ensures that the degree of settlement detector can detect the building of multi-angle.

As further shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically describing that the distance adjusting assembly 9 includes a plurality of support plates b91, the support plates b91 are slidably connected with the inside of the through groove 8, a limiting rod 92 slidably penetrates through a side wall of one side of the support plate a7, one end of the limiting rod 92 is fixed with a pulling plate 93, the outer surface of the limiting rod 92 is sleeved with a spring a94, one end of the spring a94 is fixed with the support plate a7, and the other end of the spring a94 is fixed with the pulling plate 93; limiting hole 95, limiting hole 95 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of limiting holes 95 are the equidistance and distribute and offer in backup pad b91 one side lateral wall, limiting hole 95 and limiting rod 92 looks adaptation, 3 outside lateral walls of plummer are provided with the installation component 10 with 4 looks adaptations of settlement detector, through limiting rod 92 and limiting hole 95 looks block, then realize the holistic altitude mixture control work of device, not only can be applicable to the work demand to co-altitude, and effectively promote and detect work efficiency to building settlement degree, reach the purpose that 4 measurement different position heights of settlement detector, and have the effect that can use on the rugged road surface.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it should be specifically described that the mounting assembly 10 includes two mounting blocks 101, the two mounting blocks 101 are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the outer side wall of the plummer 3, a connecting rod 102 penetrates through the side wall of one side of the mounting block 101 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod 102 is fixed with a connecting ring 103, the outer surface of the connecting rod 102 is sleeved with a spring b104, one end of the spring b104 is fixed with the connecting ring 103, and the other end of the spring b104 is fixed with the mounting block 101; annular groove 105, annular groove 105 set up in centering ball 2 surfaces, and annular groove 105 and connecting rod 102 looks adaptation are laminated in connecting rod 102 and annular groove 105, accomplish the installation work to the settlement degree detector then, and easy operation is convenient, and the dismouting is all convenient when not using moreover, and the practicality is higher, and further promotion detects work efficiency to the building settlement degree.

The scheme has the following working processes: when the building settlement is required to be detected, the device is firstly moved to a designated working position, the limiting rod 92 is synchronously moved until the limiting rod 92 is separated from the limiting hole 95 by pulling the pull plate 93, then the limiting effect on the supporting plate b91 is relieved, the supporting plate b91 can be pulled to move, the supporting plate b91 is matched to slide in the through groove 8, the guiding effect on the supporting plate can be realized, the fluency of the supporting plate b91 in moving is effectively improved, after the supporting plate b91 is moved to a required height, the pulling force on the pull plate 93 is relieved, the elastic effect of the spring a94 is utilized to realize the automatic rebounding effect on the limiting rod 92, the limiting rod 92 is clamped with the limiting hole 95, the integral height adjustment work of the device is realized, the device is suitable for working requirements on different heights, and the building settlement detection working efficiency is effectively improved, the purpose of measuring the heights of different positions by the settlement detector 4 is achieved, the settlement detector has the effect of being used on a rugged road surface, the clamping block 13 is separated from the clamping groove 14 by rotating the bearing plate 11, the bearing plate 11 is ensured to be in a contact state with the ground, the positioning plate 12 is synchronously stressed and moved by applying pressure to the bearing plate 11, the fixed installation effect of the device is further completed, the stability in the detection of buildings is effectively ensured, the situation that the device topples over is avoided, when the settlement detector is required to be installed, the two connecting rings 103 are firstly pulled to synchronously move the connecting rod 102, the bearing platform 3 is placed on the centering ball 2 when the spring b104 is in a stretching state, the tension on the connecting rings 103 is relieved under the condition that the inside of the bearing platform 3 is completely attached to the centering ball 2, and the elastic action of the spring b104 is utilized, play the automatic rebound reset effect to connecting rod 102, make connecting rod 102 and ring channel 105 interior laminating, then accomplish the installation work to the settlement degree detector, easy operation is convenient, and the dismouting is all convenient when not using, the practicality is higher, further promotion is to building settlement degree detection work efficiency, when the turned angle of settlement degree detector needs to be adjusted, through manual rotation plummer 3 can, utilize connecting rod 102 to slide along ring channel 105, play the guide effect to the settlement degree detector at the rotation in-process, guarantee the smoothness nature when settlement degree detector rotates, effectively ensure that the settlement degree detector can detect the building of multi-angle, be favorable to promoting the quality to building settlement degree detection work.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: through

restriction pole

92 and 95 looks block in restriction hole, then realize the holistic altitude mixture control work of device, not only can be applicable to the work demand to the co-altitude not, and effectively promote and detect work efficiency to building degree of settlement, reach the purpose that settlement detector 4 measures the co-altitude in different positions, and have the effect that can use on rugged road surface, slide along ring channel 105 through connecting rod 102, play the guide effect to the degree of settlement detector in rotating the in-process, smoothness nature when ensureing the degree of settlement detector and rotate, effectively ensure that the degree of settlement detector can detect the building of multi-angle, laminate in connecting rod 102 and ring channel 105, accomplish the installation work to the degree of settlement detector then, and easy operation is convenient, and dismouting is all convenient when not using, the practicality is higher, further promotion is to building degree of settlement detection work efficiency.

Further as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that a loading groove 15 has been seted up to backup pad b91 one side lateral wall, loading groove 15 internal rotation is connected with dwang b6, dwang b6 surface fastening has cup jointed bearing plate 11, the length value of bearing plate 1 is greater than the length value of loading groove 15, through rotating bearing plate 11 for separation in fixture block 13 and the draw-in groove 14 ensures that bearing plate 11 is in contact state with ground, tentatively carries out the location support effect to the device.

As further shown in fig. 4, it is worth concretely explaining that the positioning plate 12 is fixed on the side wall of the bottom end of the bearing plate 11, the projection area value of the positioning plate 12 is smaller than that of the bearing plate 11, and the positioning plate 12 is synchronously stressed and moved by applying pressure to the bearing plate 11, so as to complete the effect of fixing and mounting the device.

Further as shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that a clamping block 13 is fixed on the side wall of one side of the bearing plate 11, a clamping groove 14 is formed in the side wall of one side of the supporting plate b91, the clamping groove 14 is communicated with the loading groove 15, the clamping groove 14 is matched with the clamping block 13, the clamping block 13 and the clamping groove 14 are arranged, the bearing plate 11 can be folded and stored when the bearing plate is not used, the convenience is higher, and the storage and storage occupation space is smaller in the later period.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that a height value of the annular groove 105 is consistent with a diameter length value of the connecting rod 102, an outer side of the annular groove 105 is smooth and arc-shaped, one end of the connecting rod 102 is arranged in an oblique angle surface, and one side of the annular groove 105 adjacent to the connecting rod 102 is arranged in a smooth arc surface, so that the connecting rod 102 and the annular groove 105 are conveniently connected, and smoothness of connection between the connecting rod 102 and the annular groove 105 is ensured.

To sum up: through rotating bearing plate 11, make separation in fixture block 13 and the draw-in groove 14, ensure that bearing plate 11 is under the contact state with ground, tentatively carry out the location support effect to the device, all be glossy arc surface setting through ring channel 105 and the adjacent one side of connecting rod 102, be convenient for be connected between connecting rod 102 and the ring channel 105, ensure the smooth nature of being connected between connecting rod 102 and the ring channel 105, setting through fixture block 13 and draw-in groove 14, play and fold when not using and accomodate bearing plate 11, the convenience is higher, the later stage is deposited and is accomodate occupation space less.

The sedimentation detector 4 can be purchased from the market, and the sedimentation detector 4 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so the repeated description is not repeated in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering detects with subsiding detection device, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that, loading board (1) still includes

The device comprises a centering ball (2), wherein the centering ball (2) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of a bearing plate (1), a bearing table (3) matched with the centering ball (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the centering ball (2), a settlement detector (4) is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the bearing table (3), a plurality of grooves (5) distributed circumferentially are formed in the side wall of one side of the bearing plate (1), a rotating rod b (6) is fixed inside each groove (5), and a supporting plate a (7) is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod b (6);

lead to groove (8), it is provided with a plurality ofly to lead to groove (8), and is a plurality of it all sets up in a plurality of to lead to groove (8) backup pad a (7) bottom lateral wall, lead to inside being provided with of groove (8) with roll adjustment subassembly (9) of settlement detector (4) looks adaptation.

2. The settlement detection device for building engineering detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the distance adjusting component (9) comprises

A plurality of supporting plates b (91), wherein the supporting plates b (91) are arranged, the supporting plates b (91) are connected with the inside of the through groove (8) in a sliding manner, a limiting rod (92) penetrates through the side wall of one side of the supporting plate a (7) in a sliding manner, a pulling plate (93) is fixed at one end of the limiting rod (92), a spring a (94) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (92), one end of the spring a (94) is fixed with the supporting plate a (7), and the other end of the spring a (94) is fixed with the pulling plate (93);

limiting hole (95), limiting hole (95) are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of limiting hole (95) are equidistance and distribute and set up in backup pad b (91) one side lateral wall, limiting hole (95) with restriction pole (92) looks adaptation, plummer (3) outside lateral wall be provided with installation component (10) of settlement detector (4) looks adaptation.

3. The settlement detection device for building engineering detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mounting assembly (10) comprises

The mounting device comprises two mounting blocks (101), the two mounting blocks (101) are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the side wall of the outer side of the bearing table (3), a connecting rod (102) penetrates through the side wall of one side of each mounting block (101) in a sliding manner, a connecting ring (103) is fixed at one end of each connecting rod (102), a spring b (104) is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod (102), one end of each spring b (104) is fixed with the corresponding connecting ring (103), and the other end of each spring b (104) is fixed with the corresponding mounting block (101);

the annular groove (105), the annular groove (105) set up in centering ball (2) surface, annular groove (105) with connecting rod (102) looks adaptation.

4. The settlement detecting device for building engineering detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: load groove (15) have been seted up to backup pad b (91) one side lateral wall, load groove (15) inside rotation is connected with dwang b (6), dwang b (6) surface fastening cover has connect bearing plate (11), the length value of loading board (1) is greater than the length value of load groove (15).

5. The settlement detecting device for building engineering detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the bottom end of the bearing plate (11) is fixed with a positioning plate (12), and the projection area value of the positioning plate (12) is smaller than that of the bearing plate (11).

6. The settlement detecting device for building engineering detection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a clamping block (13) is fixed on the side wall of one side of the bearing plate (11), a clamping groove (14) is formed in the side wall of one side of the supporting plate b (91), the clamping groove (14) is communicated with the loading groove (15), and the clamping groove (14) is matched with the clamping block (13).

7. The settlement detection device for building engineering detection as recited in claim 3, wherein: the height value of the annular groove (105) is consistent with the diameter length value of the connecting rod (102), the outer side of the annular groove (105) is in a smooth arc shape, and one end of the connecting rod (102) is in an oblique angle surface arrangement.