CN217872903U - A dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety - Google Patents
A dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety Download PDFInfo
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- CN217872903U CN217872903U CN202220099318.XU CN202220099318U CN217872903U CN 217872903 U CN217872903 U CN 217872903U CN 202220099318 U CN202220099318 U CN 202220099318U CN 217872903 U CN217872903 U CN 217872903U
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- liquid
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010001 Silicosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixedly connected with pulley in bottom half four corners position, box one end outer wall fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, box other end fixedly connected with drain pipe, box top fixedly connected with equipment box, equipment box top fixedly connected with inlet pipe, inlet pipe top fixedly connected with feed plate, the feed plate sets up to the round platform form, the inner wall fixedly connected with air exhauster of feed pipe. The utility model discloses an air exhauster from the external world extraction air current in setting up the feed plate can carry out the hydrojet hybrid processing to the air current of drawing in through a plurality of spray tubes that set up in the feed plate, can be with inside the leading-in box of the liquid after rivers and air current mix, can carry leading-in final blowout from the spray tube once more with water in the box through setting up circulation mechanism, has realized the purpose of recycling, has practiced thrift the resource.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust removal filtration technology field especially relates to a dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety.
Background
The fine particles formed by crushing in the coal mining process are respectively called coal dust, floating coal dust enters respiratory organs of human bodies along with human breath, larger dust particles are retained in respiratory tracts and are easily discharged out of the human bodies, most of dust with the particle size of less than 5 micrometers can enter lungs of the human bodies to cause various pneumoconiosis diseases, the dust is called respiratory dust, and the dust with various particle sizes suspended in the air is called total dust. Pneumoconiosis caused by excessive inhalation of coal dust for a long time is called pneumoconiosis; the pneumoconiosis caused by excessive inhalation of rock dust containing crystalline traveling silica is called silicosis, coal dust in coal mines not only pollutes the environment, but also seriously affects the health of coal mine workers, and coal workers become high-risk groups susceptible to pneumoconiosis, so the filtering and dust removal work in coal mine tunnels is very necessary.
The existing coal mine safety dust removal device mostly adopts water spraying to settle dust so as to achieve the dust removal effect, but a large amount of water resources are wasted during dust removal in the mode, so that the research of a water resource-saving dust removal filter device for coal mine ventilation safety is necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a dust removal and filtration device for coal mine ventilation safety.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety, includes the box, the equal fixedly connected with pulley in bottom half four corners position, box one end outer wall fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, box other end fixedly connected with drain pipe, box top fixedly connected with equipment box, equipment box top fixedly connected with inlet pipe, inlet pipe top fixedly connected with feed plate, the feed plate sets up to the round platform form, feed pipe inner wall fixedly connected with air exhauster, a plurality of sparge pipes of inlet pipe inner wall both ends fixedly connected with, the sparge pipe sets up to the dislocation symmetric distribution, the sparge pipe other end is provided with circulating mechanism, the inlet pipe bottom is rotated and is connected with the catheter, catheter bottom and box fixed connection.
Preferably, circulation mechanism includes water pump and header tank, the header tank respectively with inlet pipe both ends outer wall fixed connection, spray line and header tank fixed connection, header tank other end fixedly connected with drain hose, the drain hose other end and water pump fixed connection, water pump bottom fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe bottom and box fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of filter covers, the filter covers are fixedly connected with the liquid suction pipe, and the outer wall of each filter cover is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
Preferably, the top of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the bottom of the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
Preferably, equipment box inner wall fixedly connected with motor, motor bottom fixedly connected with axis of rotation, axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with drive gear, the transmission of the drive gear other end is connected with driven gear, driven gear and catheter fixed connection, catheter top fixedly connected with guide cover, the drive gear outer wall is provided with the shielded box.
Preferably, axis of rotation bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate, rotor plate set up to cavity, and the rotor plate inner wall is provided with filtering material, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the rotor plate outer wall, and the rotor plate is located inside the box.
Preferably, the guide cover inner wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod top fixedly connected with dwang, dwang outer wall fixedly connected with spiral plate, spiral plate outer wall fixedly connected with adsorbing material.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. air exhauster through setting up in the feed plate extracts the air current from the external world, can carry out the hydrojet hybrid treatment to the air current of taking out through setting up a plurality of spray tubes in the feed tube, can be with the leading-in box of liquid behind rivers and the air current mixture inside through setting up the catheter, can carry leading-in final blowout from the spray tube in the box once more with getting water through setting up circulation mechanism, has realized the purpose of recycling, has practiced thrift the resource.
2. Utilize the axis of rotation to rotate through setting up the motor to the drive gear that utilizes the outer wall drives and driven gear fixed connection's catheter rotates, thereby makes the inside liquid of catheter can rotate centrifugal force effect down, improves and passes through filter efficiency, and the rotor plate through setting up the axis of rotation bottom can utilize inside filtering material to rotate filtration treatment to the liquid in the box, guarantees follow-up dust removal effect.
3. The rotating rod connected by the connecting rod in the feeding pipe is driven by the catheter to rotate, so that the spiral plate on the outer wall can rotate, the spiral plate is set to be provided with adsorption materials for the spiral shape and the outer wall, and accordingly airflow entering the feeding pipe can be subjected to adsorption treatment, and the follow-up dust removal effect is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a dust removal filtering device for coal mine ventilation safety according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main body of a feeding pipe of the dust-removing and filtering device for coal mine ventilation safety provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a dust removal filtering device for coal mine ventilation safety according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 drain pipes, 3 filtering materials, 4 driving gears, 5 rotating plates, 6 driven gears, 7 filtering plates, 8 isolation boxes, 9 filtering covers, 10 liquid suction pipes, 11 liquid inlet pipes, 12 equipment boxes, 13 liquid guide pipes, 14 material guide covers, 15 material inlet pipes, 16 exhaust fans, 17 protective covers, 18 material inlet plates, 19 liquid spray pipes, 20 liquid collection boxes, 21 motors, 22 liquid guide hoses, 23 rotating shafts, 24 water pumps, 25 spiral plates, 26 rotating rods and 27 adsorbing materials.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a dust-removing and filtering device for coal mine ventilation safety, which comprises a box body 1, pulleys are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the box body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the other end of the box body 1, an equipment box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 12, a feed pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 15, the feed plate 18 is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape, an exhaust fan 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 15, a plurality of liquid spraying pipes 19 are fixedly connected to two ends of the inner wall of the feed pipe 15, the liquid spraying pipes 19 are arranged in staggered and symmetrical distribution, a circulating mechanism is arranged at the other end of the liquid spraying pipes 19, a liquid guiding pipe 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feed pipe 15, the bottom of the liquid guiding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, air flow can be extracted from the outside through the exhaust fan 16 arranged in the feed plate 18, the plurality of the liquid spraying pipes 19 arranged in the feed pipe 15, liquid spraying pipes 19 can be sprayed and mixed, the mixed with the extracted air flow, the mixed liquid flow after the mixed with the water flow can be guided into the box body 1 again through the arranged in the liquid guiding pipe 13, the circulating mechanism, the water can be finally sprayed out from the liquid spraying pipes 19, and the circulating utilization purpose can be realized, and the resource can be saved.
In the utility model, the circulating mechanism comprises a water pump 24 and a liquid collecting box 20, the liquid collecting box 20 is respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of two ends of a feeding pipe 15, a liquid spraying pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the liquid collecting box 20, the other end of the liquid collecting box 20 is fixedly connected with a liquid guiding hose 22, the other end of the liquid guiding hose 22 is fixedly connected with the water pump 24, the bottom of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe 10, and the bottom of the liquid pumping pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a box body 1, so that the purpose of water circulation use is realized;
the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of filter covers 9, the filter covers 9 are fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe 10, the outer wall of each filter cover 9 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and liquid pumped in by the liquid pumping pipe 10 is filtered;
the top of the feed plate 18 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 17, the bottom of the liquid guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 7, and the air flow entering the feed pipe 15 and the air flow discharged from the air flow machine are subjected to multiple filtration treatment;
The working principle is as follows: in the idle place of the device, all the components are referred to as structural members to be connected, and the specific connection means refers to the following working principle that the components are connected in sequence, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field, the following main description of the working principle and the process is omitted, when the device is used, the air flow is extracted from the outside through the exhaust fan 16 arranged in the feeding plate 18, the extracted air flow can be subjected to liquid spraying and mixing treatment through the plurality of liquid spraying pipes 19 arranged in the feeding pipe 15, the liquid mixed by the water flow and the air flow can be introduced into the box body 1 through the liquid guide pipe 13, the obtained water in the box body 1 can be conveyed and introduced again through the circulating mechanism and finally sprayed out from the liquid spraying pipes 19, the purpose of recycling is achieved, resources are saved, the motor 21 is arranged to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, so that the driving gear 4 on the outer wall of the box body drives the driven gear 6 to rotate, the liquid guide pipe 13 fixedly connected with the driven gear 6 is driven by the driving gear 4, the liquid in the liquid guide pipe 13 can be conveyed and guided into the box body under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the rotating plate 5 arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 23, the filtering plate can be used for carrying out the subsequent dust removal treatment on the liquid in the filtering material in the box body 1, and ensuring the subsequent dust removal effect.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-3, a dust-removing and filtering device for coal mine ventilation safety, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a material guide cover 14, a rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a spiral plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 26, and an adsorbing material 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spiral plate 25.
The working principle is as follows: through setting up dwang 26 that is connected by the connecting rod in inlet pipe 15 and rotating under catheter 13's drive to can make the spiral plate 25 of outer wall rotate, set up to heliciform and outer wall through setting up spiral plate 25 and be provided with adsorbing material, thereby can adsorb the processing to the air current that enters into in the inlet pipe 15, further improve follow-up dust removal effect.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety, includes box (1), the equal fixedly connected with pulley in box (1) bottom four corners position, a serial communication port, box (1) one end outer wall fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe (11), box (1) other end fixedly connected with drain pipe (2), box (1) top fixedly connected with equipment box (12), equipment box (12) top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (15), inlet pipe (15) top fixedly connected with feed plate (18), feed plate (18) set up to the round platform form, inlet pipe (15) inner wall fixedly connected with air exhauster (16), a plurality of spray pipe (19) of inlet pipe (15) inner wall both ends fixedly connected with, spray pipe (19) set up to the dislocation symmetric distribution, spray pipe (19) other end is provided with circulation mechanism, inlet pipe (15) bottom is rotated and is connected with catheter (13), catheter (13) bottom and box (1) fixed connection.
2. The dust removal and filtration device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine is characterized in that the circulating mechanism comprises a water pump (24) and a liquid collection tank (20), the liquid collection tank (20) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two ends of the feeding pipe (15), the liquid spraying pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the liquid collection tank (20), the other end of the liquid collection tank (20) is fixedly connected with a liquid guiding hose (22), the other end of the liquid guiding hose (22) is fixedly connected with the water pump (24), the bottom of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe (10), and the bottom of the liquid pumping pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).
3. The dust removal and filtration device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of filter covers (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the filter covers (9) are fixedly connected with the liquid suction pipe (10), and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the outer wall of each filter cover (9).
4. The dust-removing and filtering device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine is characterized in that a protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding plate (18), and a filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (13).
5. The dust removal and filtration device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine is characterized in that a motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (12), a rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (21), a driving gear (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23), a driven gear (6) is in transmission connection with the other end of the driving gear (4), the driven gear (6) is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe (13), a material guide cover (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid guide pipe (13), and an isolation box (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving gear (4).
6. The dust removal and filtration device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine is characterized in that a rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (23), the rotating plate (5) is hollow, a filtering material (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating plate (5), a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the rotating plate (5), and the rotating plate (5) is located inside the box body (1).
7. The dust removal and filtration device for the ventilation safety of the coal mine is characterized in that a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material guide cover (14), a rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a spiral plate (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (26), and an adsorbing material (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spiral plate (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099318.XU CN217872903U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | A dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099318.XU CN217872903U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | A dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217872903U true CN217872903U (en) | 2022-11-22 |
Family
ID=84048893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220099318.XU Active CN217872903U (en) | 2022-01-15 | 2022-01-15 | A dust removal filter equipment for colliery ventilation safety |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217872903U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-15 CN CN202220099318.XU patent/CN217872903U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Feng Dianzhang Inventor after: Hu Xiao Inventor after: Huang Zhongyi Inventor after: Li Shuai Inventor before: Li Shuai |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240122 Address after: 110179 Shenying Road 7-2, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Feng Dianzhang Country or region after: China Address before: No. 8858, Shuiquan Group, South Street, Sanjijiazi Town, Lingyuan City, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province 122,500 Patentee before: Li Shuai Country or region before: China |