CN217872412U - Integral hidden ventilation system - Google Patents
Integral hidden ventilation system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种幕墙通风系统,尤其涉及一种整体隐藏式通风系统。The utility model relates to a curtain wall ventilation system, in particular to an integral concealed ventilation system.
背景技术Background technique
玻璃幕墙是现代建筑外常用的围护结构或装饰结构。是一种把美观性和新颖性的相结合的建筑墙体装饰方法。由于玻璃幕墙采光性好,因此在高层建筑物及公共场所中大面积使用。但是为了保证建筑物室内通风效果,提高室内环境舒适度,要在玻璃幕墙上安装通风系统。Glass curtain wall is a commonly used enclosure or decorative structure outside modern buildings. It is a building wall decoration method that combines aesthetics and novelty. Because the glass curtain wall has good lighting performance, it is widely used in high-rise buildings and public places. However, in order to ensure the indoor ventilation effect of the building and improve the comfort of the indoor environment, a ventilation system must be installed on the glass curtain wall.
现有的单元式幕墙通风系统包括通风窗,单元式幕墙上开设有多个通风口,开启窗设置在通风口处,开启窗与单元式幕墙铰接。当建筑物中的通风窗打开时,若忽然发生降雨,楼宇内的工作人员无法及时关闭每一个开启窗,雨水进入室内会使室内的一些物品损坏,造成损失。另外,开启扇铰接安装在玻璃幕墙的外侧,在强风天气中开启扇可能会被强风从幕墙上拉扯下来,对地面设施和行人造成伤害,从而存在安全隐患。The existing unitized curtain wall ventilation system includes a ventilation window, a plurality of ventilation openings are opened on the unitized curtain wall, opening windows are arranged at the ventilation openings, and the opening windows are hinged to the unitized curtain wall. When the ventilation window in the building is opened, if it rains suddenly, the staff in the building cannot close each open window in time, and the rainwater entering the room will damage some items in the room and cause losses. In addition, the opening fan is hingedly installed on the outside of the glass curtain wall. In strong wind weather, the opening fan may be pulled off the curtain wall by the strong wind, causing damage to ground facilities and pedestrians, thereby posing a safety hazard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的是提供一种整体隐藏式通风系统,通过结构的改良,改善通风系统雨水进入室内的问题,减少开启窗的安全隐患。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integral concealed ventilation system, through the improvement of the structure, the problem of rainwater entering the room of the ventilation system can be improved, and the safety hazard of opening the window can be reduced.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种整体隐藏式通风系统,包括玻璃幕墙上的通风口及安装于通风口上的开启窗,所述开启窗包括窗扇及窗框,所述通风口外侧设置有通风装饰线条,所述通风装饰线条的外墙板上布置有复数个透气穿孔,所述开启窗位于所述通风口的内侧,与所述通风装饰线条相对应,所述开启窗的外侧窗框上设置有装饰铝板,该装饰铝板上开设有复数个穿孔。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an integral concealed ventilation system, comprising a vent on the glass curtain wall and an opening window installed on the vent, the opening window includes a sash and a window frame, the Ventilation decorative lines are arranged on the outside of the ventilation openings, and a plurality of ventilation perforations are arranged on the outer wall panels of the ventilation decoration lines. The opening window is located inside the ventilation openings, corresponding to the ventilation decoration lines. A decorative aluminum plate is arranged on the outer window frame of the window, and a plurality of perforations are opened on the decorative aluminum plate.
上述技术方案中,所述通风装饰线条包括框架结构及安装于框架结构上的外墙板,所述外墙板包括左、右侧板及前面板,左、右侧板上分别开设有所述透气穿孔,所述外墙板通过连接件及螺钉固定于所述框架结构上,所述通风口处的立柱上设有安装附框,该安装附框通过螺栓与立柱固定,所述安装附框的外侧设置有连接支架,所述外墙板的外沿翻边通过连接螺钉固定于所述连接支架上。In the above technical solution, the ventilation moldings include a frame structure and exterior wall panels installed on the frame structure, the exterior wall panels include left and right side panels and a front panel, and the left and right side panels are respectively provided with the Breathable and perforated, the exterior wall panel is fixed on the frame structure through connectors and screws, and the post at the vent is provided with an installation frame, which is fixed with the post by bolts, and the installation frame A connecting bracket is provided on the outer side of the outer wall panel, and the outer flange of the outer wall panel is fixed on the connecting bracket by connecting screws.
进一步的技术方案是,所述外沿翻边上设有一压条,经所述连接螺钉一并与外沿翻边固定于所述连接支架上,所述压条为一U型开口槽型材,开口侧设有卡扣凸起,一封口条卡设于该开口槽型材上,其外侧面与所述外墙板平齐。A further technical solution is that a bead is provided on the outer flange, which is fixed on the connecting bracket together with the outer flange through the connecting screw, the bead is a U-shaped open groove profile, and the opening side A buckle protrusion is provided, and a sealing strip is clamped on the profile of the opening groove, and its outer surface is flush with the outer wall panel.
进一步的技术方案是,所述框架结构包括主龙骨、固定龙骨及左、右支脚,所述外墙板固定于所述主龙骨的外侧周边,所述左、右支脚位于主龙骨的内侧边,其一端分别焊接固定于所述主龙骨上,另一端分别焊接于一角钢上,所述角钢通过螺栓组件固定于所述立柱上,所述固定龙骨跨接于所述主龙骨内、外侧横向龙骨上。A further technical solution is that the frame structure includes a main keel, a fixed keel and left and right feet, the outer wall panels are fixed on the outer periphery of the main keel, and the left and right feet are located on the inner side of the main keel , one end of which is respectively welded and fixed on the main keel, and the other end is respectively welded on an angle steel, and the angle steel is fixed on the column through a bolt assembly, and the fixed keel bridges the inner and outer lateral sides of the main keel on the keel.
上述技术方案中,所述窗框一侧通过合页结构与窗扇铰接,另一侧通过多点锁与窗扇另一侧连接,所述窗框通过螺钉与所述通风口处的立柱固定,对应所述通风装饰线条侧设有外沿边框,所述装饰铝板安装于该外沿边框上。In the above technical solution, one side of the window frame is hinged to the window sash through a hinge structure, the other side is connected to the other side of the window sash through a multi-point lock, and the window frame is fixed to the column at the ventilation opening by screws, corresponding to The side of the ventilation decorative line is provided with an outer frame, and the decorative aluminum plate is installed on the outer frame.
上述技术方案中,所述窗框与所述窗扇之间设置有挡水密封胶条。In the above technical solution, a water-retaining sealing strip is provided between the window frame and the window sash.
上述技术方案中,所述窗扇内填充有保温材料。In the above technical solution, the window sash is filled with thermal insulation material.
由于上述技术方案运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1.本实用新型通过在通风口处增加了一体结构的通风装饰线条,将开启窗安装于通风装饰线条内侧,构成一整体式的通风系统,利用通风装饰线条外墙板上的通风穿孔,形成外界气流与开启窗内的室内空间相流通,如此既可以防止雨水进入到室内,又可满足室内外空气交换的效果,同时通风装饰线条遮蔽了开启窗的启闭状态,使整个幕墙外观更为整齐一致;1. The utility model adds an integrated ventilation decorative line at the vent, and installs the opening window on the inside of the ventilation decorative line to form an integrated ventilation system. The outside air flow communicates with the indoor space inside the open window, which can prevent rainwater from entering the room and satisfy the effect of indoor and outdoor air exchange. At the same time, the ventilation decorative lines cover the opening and closing state of the open window, making the appearance of the entire curtain wall more beautiful. Neat and consistent;
2.由于开启窗隐藏于通风装饰线条的内侧,即便是下雨(小雨),也可打开窗扇,保持室内外通风,减少天气对室内通风的影响;同时,外侧的通风装饰线条为钢龙骨结构,阻挡强风等,避免开启窗掉落的安全隐患;2. Since the opening window is hidden inside the ventilation decorative line, even if it is raining (light rain), the window sash can be opened to maintain indoor and outdoor ventilation and reduce the impact of weather on indoor ventilation; at the same time, the outer ventilation decorative line is a steel keel structure , to block strong wind, etc., to avoid the safety hazard of opening the window and falling;
3.安装装饰铝板,提高开启窗使用的安全性,其上的穿孔即满足通气的要求,又可防止高空坠落的问题,从而允许开启扇可打开90度的大开度,通气性佳。3. Install a decorative aluminum plate to improve the safety of the opening window. The perforations on it not only meet the ventilation requirements, but also prevent the problem of falling from high altitude, so that the opening fan can be opened to a large opening of 90 degrees, and the ventilation is good.
4.本实用新型采用整体结构,安装方便,与玻璃幕墙结合性好。4. The utility model adopts an integral structure, which is easy to install and has good combination with the glass curtain wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
图2是图1的侧视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side view of Figure 1;
图3是本实用新型实施例一中通风装饰线条结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of ventilation decorative lines in
图4是本实用新型实施例一中安装附框的截面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of installing an attached frame in
图5是本实用新型实施例一中压条与封口条的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the layering strip and the sealing strip in the first embodiment of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型实施例一中窗扇打开状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the open state of the sash in
其中:1、玻璃幕墙;2、开启窗;3、窗扇;4、窗框;5、通风装饰线条;6、透气穿孔;7、装饰铝板;8、穿孔;9、外墙板;10、连接件;11、立柱;12、安装附框;13、连接支架;14、连接螺钉;15、压条;16、卡扣凸起;17、封口条;18、主龙骨;19、固定龙骨;20、支脚;21、角钢;22、螺栓组件;23、合页结构;24、多点锁;25、挡水密封胶条。Among them: 1. Glass curtain wall; 2. Open window; 3. sash; 4. Window frame; 5. Ventilation decorative lines; 6. Ventilation perforation; 7. Decorative aluminum plate; 8. Perforation; 9. External wall panel; 10.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
实施例一:参见图1~6所示,一种整体隐藏式通风系统,包括玻璃幕墙1上的通风口及安装于通风口上的开启窗2,所述开启窗2包括窗扇3及窗框4,所述通风口外侧设置有通风装饰线条5,所述通风装饰线条5的外墙板上布置有复数个透气穿孔6,所述开启窗2位于所述通风口的内侧,与所述通风装饰线条5相对应,所述开启窗2的外侧窗框4上设置有装饰铝板7,该装饰铝板7上开设有复数个穿孔8。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an integral concealed ventilation system includes an air vent on a
上述装饰铝板7的设置,一方面可避免雨水的进入,另一方面也可作为开启窗2的防护栏,如此布置可将开启窗设置为90度大开度开启方式,有利于室内通风,且满足高层建筑安全的要求。The setting of the above-mentioned
如图3、4所示,所述通风装饰线条5包括框架结构及安装于框架结构上的外墙板9,所述外墙板9包括左、右侧板及前面板,左、右侧板上分别开设有所述透气穿孔6,所述外墙板9通过连接件10及螺钉固定于所述框架结构上,所述通风口处的立柱11上设有安装附框12,该安装附框12通过螺栓与立柱11固定,所述安装附框12的外侧设置有连接支架13,所述外墙板9的外沿翻边通过连接螺钉14固定于所述连接支架13上。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the
如图5所示,所述外沿翻边上设有一压条15,经所述连接螺钉14一并与外沿翻边固定于所述连接支架13上,所述压条15为一U型开口槽型材,开口侧设有卡扣凸起16,一封口条17卡设于该开口槽型材上,其外侧面与所述外墙板9平齐。此处加上封口条17,可使外墙面9更为美观,且可减少雨水进入,确保连接的可靠性。As shown in Figure 5, a
如图1、3所示,所述框架结构包括主龙骨18、固定龙骨19及左、右支脚20,所述外墙板9固定于所述主龙骨18的外侧周边,所述左、右支脚20位于主龙骨18的内侧边,其一端分别焊接固定于所述主龙骨18上,另一端分别焊接于一角钢21上,所述角钢21通过螺栓组件22固定于所述立柱11上,所述固定龙骨19跨接于所述主龙骨18内、外侧横向龙骨上,用于稳固主龙骨18结构。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the frame structure includes a
如图1、2所示,所述窗框4一侧通过合页结构23与窗扇3铰接,另一侧通过多点锁24与窗扇3另一侧连接,所述窗框4通过螺钉与所述通风口处的立柱11固定,对应所述通风装饰线条5侧设有外沿边框,所述装饰铝板7安装于该外沿边框上。所述窗框4与所述窗扇3之间设置有挡水密封胶条25,防止雨水渗入。所述窗扇3内填充有保温材料,提高开启窗的密封保温性能。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, one side of the
在本实施例中,如图6所示,当打开窗扇3时,外界的新鲜空气自左、右两侧的透气穿孔进入通风装饰线条5内,再穿过装饰铝板7上的穿孔8,进入室内,形成空气流通。下雨时,由于通风装饰线条5的阻挡,且其前侧板无穿孔,雨水不易进入,因此即便是雨季,也可打开窗扇通风。另外,由于通风装饰线条5将开启窗2隐藏在了内部,故而在开启窗2开启或闭合,均不会对外立面的整体感有影响,有利于提升美观性和整齐性。In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, when the
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117107972A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-24 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | A hidden low-carbon energy-saving microcirculation ventilation curtain wall system |
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2022
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117107972A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-24 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | A hidden low-carbon energy-saving microcirculation ventilation curtain wall system |
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