CN217864527U - A folding electric vehicle frame - Google Patents
A folding electric vehicle frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN217864527U CN217864527U CN202221232728.3U CN202221232728U CN217864527U CN 217864527 U CN217864527 U CN 217864527U CN 202221232728 U CN202221232728 U CN 202221232728U CN 217864527 U CN217864527 U CN 217864527U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种折叠电动车车架,包括车梁、头管、座管和后叉,所述头管固定于车梁前端,所述座管与车梁朝车头方向下侧的夹角处安装有与所述夹角形状相匹配的控制器安装盒,所述控制器安装盒的底部开设有链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔;利用车梁和座管夹角处的三角空间设置控制器的安装结构,在其内集成控制器、链盘轴安装孔后下叉铰接孔,既能起到加强车梁和座管结构强度的作用,链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔也不用另外设置,使得车架结构更加简洁、轻便。
The utility model relates to a folding electric vehicle frame, comprising a vehicle beam, a head tube, a seat tube and a rear fork, the head tube is fixed at the front end of the vehicle beam, and the included angle between the seat tube and the vehicle beam is towards the lower side of the vehicle front A controller installation box matching the shape of the included angle is installed at the position, and the bottom of the controller installation box is provided with a chain plate shaft installation hole and a chainstay hinge hole; using the triangle at the angle between the beam and the seat tube The installation structure of the controller is set in space, and the controller, the chain disc shaft installation hole and the hinge hole of the chainstay are integrated in it, which can not only strengthen the structural strength of the beam and seat tube, but also the chain disc shaft installation hole and the chainstay. There is no need to set additional hinge holes, which makes the frame structure more concise and portable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电动自行车技术领域,特别是一种折叠电动车车架。The utility model relates to the technical field of electric bicycles, in particular to a folding electric bicycle frame.
背景技术Background technique
全球都在提倡绿色出行,电动自行车可有效避免大气污染,已经成为绿色出行、便捷轻松的短途代步工具。电动自行车作为一种代步工具,面对不同的路况和紧凑型放置空间需求。目前的电动自行车车架上的链盘轴安装管通常是直接固定在座管上,控制器盒则是另外单独设置在座管和车梁的夹角处,两者分别设置,这样的结构外观看起来凌乱,结构强度也可能存在一定的问题;例如中国专CN209023050U公开的“一种电动自行车车架”,其链盘轴安装管就是单独焊接在座管上用于安装链盘轴心,控制器盒再另外设置仅是单独用于安装控制器,后下叉的铰接管也是另外设置的单独连接结构,都存在这断裂脱落的风险,结构强度不够高。Green travel is being advocated all over the world. Electric bicycles can effectively avoid air pollution and have become a convenient and easy short-distance transportation tool for green travel. As a means of transportation, electric bicycles face different road conditions and compact storage space requirements. The chain disc shaft installation tube on the current electric bicycle frame is usually directly fixed on the seat tube, and the controller box is separately installed at the angle between the seat tube and the vehicle beam, and the two are set separately. The appearance of this structure looks Messy, there may also be certain problems in structural strength; for example, "a kind of electric bicycle frame" disclosed by Chinese patent CN209023050U, its chain disc shaft installation tube is to be welded on the seat tube alone to be used for installing the chain disc shaft, and the controller box is then In addition, the setting is only used to install the controller alone, and the hinge tube of the chainstay is also a separate connection structure, which has the risk of breaking and falling off, and the structural strength is not high enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种折叠电动车车架,利用车梁和座管夹角处的三角空间设置控制器的安装结构,在其内集成控制器、链盘轴安装孔(即现有技术的链盘轴安装管)和后下叉铰接孔(即现有技术的后下叉的铰接管),既能起到加强车梁和座管结构强度的作用,也使得车架结构更简洁。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a folding electric vehicle frame, which uses the triangular space at the angle between the beam and the seat tube to set up the installation structure of the controller, and integrates the controller and the chain disc shaft in it. Holes (i.e. the prior art chain disc shaft mounting tube) and chainstay hinged holes (i.e. the prior art hinged tube of the chainstay), both can play the role of strengthening the structural strength of the car beam and seat tube, and also make The frame structure is simpler.
本实用新型实施例中采用以下方案实现:一种折叠电动车车架,包括车梁、头管、座管和后叉,所述头管固定于车梁前端,所述座管与车梁朝车头方向下侧的夹角处安装有与所述夹角形状相匹配的控制器安装盒,控制器盒三角形的金属结构可以起到支撑车梁作用,使得座管与车梁的夹角结构更加稳定,增强了车架的结构强度,所述控制器安装盒的底部开设有链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔。In the embodiment of the utility model, the following solutions are adopted: a frame of a folding electric vehicle, including a beam, a head tube, a seat tube and a rear fork, the head tube is fixed on the front end of the beam, and the seat tube and the beam face A controller installation box that matches the shape of the included angle is installed at the included angle on the lower side of the front direction. The triangular metal structure of the controller box can support the vehicle beam, making the angle structure between the seat tube and the vehicle beam more stable. It is stable and enhances the structural strength of the vehicle frame. The bottom of the controller installation box is provided with a chain disc shaft installation hole and a chainstay hinge hole.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁上侧靠近所述座管的位置设置有提手,方便折叠后搬运;所述车梁上侧的前部设置有杯架,用于放置水壶。In an embodiment of the present invention, a handle is provided on the upper side of the vehicle beam close to the seat tube, which is convenient for carrying after folding; a cup holder is provided on the front part of the upper side of the vehicle beam for placing a water bottle.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁的前部和后部通过带有防松锁扣的折叠器连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the front part and the rear part of the vehicle beam are connected by a folder with a locking buckle.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述后叉包括U型的后上叉和后下叉,所述后上叉的前部与所述座管连接,所述后下叉的前端与所述后下叉铰接孔连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the rear fork includes U-shaped seat stays and chain stays, the front of the seat stays is connected to the seat tube, the front end of the chain stays is connected to the rear Lower fork hinge hole connection.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述后下叉上安装有后座架。In an embodiment of the utility model, a rear seat frame is installed on the rear chain stay.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述后座架的尾部连接有车牌安装框,用于安装固定车牌。In an embodiment of the present invention, a license plate mounting frame is connected to the tail of the rear seat frame for mounting and fixing the license plate.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述后座架的前端对应锁紧在所述后下叉的中部,所述后座架的后部通过Y型支撑架连接所述后下叉的尾端,使后座架更加牢固,增加承重量。In one embodiment of the utility model, the front end of the rear seat frame is correspondingly locked in the middle of the chainstay, and the rear part of the rear seat frame is connected to the tail end of the chainstay through a Y-shaped support frame. Make the rear seat frame stronger and increase the bearing capacity.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述后上叉的两个尾端分别连接一个减震器,所述减震器的另一端连接所述后下叉对应的尾端;所述减震器为减震弹簧、气压减震器、液压减震器中的一种,提高驾驶人员的舒适性。In one embodiment of the present invention, the two tail ends of the seat stay are respectively connected to a shock absorber, and the other end of the shock absorber is connected to the corresponding tail end of the seat stay; the shock absorber is One of the shock absorbers, pneumatic shock absorbers, and hydraulic shock absorbers to improve the comfort of drivers.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述座管的后侧位于所述后叉内设置有电池安装盒,用于安装电动车的蓄电池。In one embodiment of the present utility model, a battery installation box is provided on the rear side of the seat tube inside the rear fork for installing the battery of the electric vehicle.
本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁上开设有走线孔,控制器的线路可以走车梁内连接车把,减少被雨水打湿或者浸水的风险。In an embodiment of the utility model, the vehicle beam is provided with a wiring hole, and the circuit of the controller can be connected to the handlebar in the vehicle beam, so as to reduce the risk of being wet or soaked by rainwater.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型提供一种折叠电动车车架,相较于现有技术,本实用新型至少具有如下技术效果:利用车梁和座管夹角处的三角空间设置控制器的安装结构,在其内集成控制器、链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔,三角的控制器安装盒填充车梁和座管下夹角处的空间,起到一定的支撑作用防止车梁和座管的夹角受压变形,能起到增加车梁和座管结构强度的作用;链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔与控制器安装盒一体成型结构更加牢固,不会出现另外单独焊接出现断裂的情况,另外也节省了空间,使得车架更加简洁美观,减少了多余结构也能减轻车架的重量;同时设置减震器可以提高驾驶人员在颠簸路面上的舒适度;设置带防松锁扣的折叠器可以起到防止折叠器松动的作用,提高骑行时的安全性;通过车梁内走线可以起到保护线路的作用,防止线路因浸水短路等问题的产生;通过将链盘轴安装孔和后下叉铰接孔均集成在控制器的安装结构上,且两者相互贴近,使得安装在后下叉尾端的链轮轴和链盘轴安装孔内的链轮轴的因减震作用使两者的距离变化范围变小,减小了链条脱出的风险,提高了链条的转动顺畅程度。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a folding electric vehicle frame. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following technical effects: the controller is set by using the triangular space at the angle between the vehicle beam and the seat tube The installation structure integrates the controller, the chain plate shaft installation hole and the hinge hole of the chainstay, and the triangular controller installation box fills the space at the angle between the vehicle beam and the seat tube, and plays a certain supporting role to prevent the vehicle from The angle between the beam and the seat tube is deformed under pressure, which can increase the structural strength of the beam and the seat tube; the mounting hole of the chain plate shaft, the hinge hole of the rear chainstay and the mounting box of the controller are integrally formed, and the structure is more solid, and there will be no In addition, if there is a fracture in the separate welding, it also saves space, making the frame more concise and beautiful, reducing the redundant structure and reducing the weight of the frame; at the same time, setting the shock absorber can improve the comfort of the driver on the bumpy road; Installing a folder with an anti-loose lock can prevent the folder from loosening and improve the safety when riding; the wiring inside the vehicle beam can protect the circuit and prevent the circuit from being short-circuited due to water immersion ;By integrating the chain plate shaft installation hole and the chainstay hinge hole on the installation structure of the controller, and the two are close to each other, the sprocket shaft installed at the rear end of the chainstay and the chain wheel shaft in the chain plate shaft installation hole Due to the shock absorption effect, the range of the distance between the two becomes smaller, which reduces the risk of the chain coming out and improves the smoothness of the chain rotation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一种折叠电动车车架的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a folding electric vehicle frame.
图2是控制器安装盒的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the controller installation box.
图3是后下叉的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the chainstay.
图4是后座架的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the rear seat frame.
图5是后叉各部件的连接关系示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the components of the rear fork.
图6是车牌安装框的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the license plate installation frame.
附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:
1-车梁,2-头管,3-座管,4-后叉,41-后上叉,42-后下叉,43-减震器,5-控制器安装盒,51-链盘轴安装孔,52-后下叉铰接孔,6-后座架,61-Y型支撑架,62-车牌安装框,7-提手,8-杯架,9-折叠器,10-电池安装盒。1-beam, 2-head tube, 3-seat tube, 4-rear fork, 41-rear upper fork, 42-rear chain stay, 43-shock absorber, 5-controller installation box, 51-chain plate shaft Mounting hole, 52-chainstay hinge hole, 6-rear seat frame, 61-Y-type support frame, 62-license plate installation frame, 7-handle, 8-cup holder, 9-folder, 10-battery installation box .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further.
请参阅图1至图6,提供一种折叠电动车车架,包括车梁1、头管2、座管3和后叉4,所述头管2固定于车梁1前端,所述座管3与车梁1朝车头方向下侧的夹角处安装有与所述夹角形状相匹配的控制器安装盒5,控制器安装盒三角形的金属结构可以起到支撑车梁1作用,使得座管3与车梁1的夹角结构更加稳定,增强了车架的整体结构强度,所述控制器安装盒5的底部开设有链盘轴安装孔51和后下叉铰接孔52;控制器安装盒5上部空间用于安装电动车的控制器;所述后叉4包括U型的后上叉41和后下叉42,所述后上叉41的前部与所述座管3连接,所述后下叉42的前端与所述后下叉42铰接孔52连接;通过将链盘轴安装孔51和后下叉42铰接孔52均集成在控制器的安装结构控制器安装盒5上,且两者相互贴近,使得安装在后下叉42尾端的链轮轴和链盘轴安装孔51内的链轮轴的因减震作用使两者的距离变化范围减小,进而减少了链条脱出的概率,提高了链条的转动顺畅程度。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, there is provided a foldable electric vehicle frame, including a beam 1, a
请参阅图1,本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁1上侧靠近所述座管3的位置设置有提手7,方便折叠后进行搬运。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a handle 7 is provided on the upper side of the vehicle beam 1 close to the
请参阅图1,本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁1上侧的前部设置有杯架8,用于放置水壶,杯架8通过连接螺栓锁紧在车梁1上。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a cup holder 8 is provided on the front of the upper side of the vehicle beam 1 for placing a water bottle, and the cup holder 8 is locked on the vehicle beam 1 by connecting bolts.
请参阅图1,本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁1的前部和后部通过带有锁扣的折叠器9连接,防止骑行时折叠器9发生松动,该折叠器为现有设备。Please refer to Fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the front part and the rear part of the vehicle beam 1 are connected by a folder 9 with a lock to prevent the folder 9 from loosening when riding. There is equipment.
请参阅图1、图4,本实用新型一实施例中,所述后下叉42上安装有后座架6,便于承载放置物品。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a rear seat frame 6 is installed on the
请参阅图1、图6,本实用新型一实施例中,所述后座架6的尾部连接有车牌安装框62,用于安装固定车牌,车牌安装框62直接焊接在后座架6尾部的下表面。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 6, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the rear portion of described rear seat frame 6 is connected with license
请参阅图1、图4,本实用新型一实施例中,所述后座架6的前端对应锁紧在所述后下叉42的中部,所述后座架6的后部通过Y型支撑架连接所述后下叉42的尾端,使后座架6更加牢固,增加承重量。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the front end of the rear seat frame 6 is correspondingly locked in the middle part of the
请参阅图1、图5,本实用新型一实施例中,所述后上叉41的两个尾端分别连接一个减震器43,所述减震器43的另一端连接所述后下叉42对应的尾端;所述减震器为减震弹簧、气压减震器、液压减震器中的一种,提高驾驶人员的舒适性。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5. In one embodiment of the present invention, the two tail ends of the
请参阅图1,本实用新型一实施例中,所述座管3的后侧位于所述后叉4内设置有电池安装盒10,用于安装电动车的蓄电池。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the rear side of the
本实用新型一实施例中,所述车梁1上开设有走线孔,控制器的线路可以走车梁1内连接车把上相关控制按钮和仪表,减少被雨水打湿或者浸水的风险。In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle beam 1 is provided with a wiring hole, and the circuit of the controller can be connected to the relevant control buttons and instruments on the handlebar in the vehicle beam 1 to reduce the risk of being wet or soaked in water.
本实用新型具有以下工作原理:The utility model has the following working principles:
利用车梁1和座管3夹角处的三角空间设置控制器的安装结构即控制器安装盒5,在其内集成控制器、链盘轴安装孔51和后下叉42铰接孔52,三角的控制器安装盒5填充车梁1和座管3下夹角处的空间,起到支撑作用防止车梁1和座管3的连接处受压变形,能够起到增加车梁1和座管3结构强度的作用;链盘轴安装孔51和后下叉42铰接孔52与控制器安装盒5一体成型结构更加牢固,不会出现传统结构五通管和后下叉42铰接孔52分开单独焊接受力点集中,强度不够高处现断裂的情况,另外也节省了空间,使得车架整理结构更加简洁美观;同时在后下叉42和后上叉41之间设置减震器43,起到缓冲减震的作用,提高驾驶人员在颠簸路面上的骑行舒适度;设置带锁扣的折叠器9可以起到防止折叠器9松动的作用,提高骑行时的安全性;通过车梁1内走线可以起到保护线路的作用,防止线路因浸水短路等问题的产生;通过将链盘轴安装孔51和后下叉42铰接孔52均集成在控制器的安装结构上,且两者相互贴近,使得安装在后下叉42尾端的链轮轴和链盘轴安装孔51内的链轮轴的因减震作用使两者的距离变化范围变小,减小了链条脱出的风险,提高了链条传动的顺畅程度。Utilize the triangular space at the angle between the car beam 1 and the
应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变。A few points that should be explained are: first of all, in the description of this application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or Electrical connection can also be the internal communication of two components, which can be directly connected. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes , the relative position relationship may change.
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合。Secondly: in the accompanying drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the usual design. Under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment of the utility model and different embodiments can be used mutually. combination.
最后,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。Finally, the above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN202221232728.3U CN217864527U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | A folding electric vehicle frame |
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CN202221232728.3U CN217864527U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | A folding electric vehicle frame |
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