CN217862291U - Cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts - Google Patents
Cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN217862291U CN217862291U CN202221143894.6U CN202221143894U CN217862291U CN 217862291 U CN217862291 U CN 217862291U CN 202221143894 U CN202221143894 U CN 202221143894U CN 217862291 U CN217862291 U CN 217862291U
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- waste storage
- cutting device
- storage battery
- cutting
- plastic parts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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Abstract
The application discloses cutting device is used in useless battery working of plastics recovery includes: the device comprises a frame body, a cutting machine, a clamping piece, a guide groove, a screw rod, a housing and a groove; the cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts further comprises: the protective shell is constructed to have a protective space so that part of the blades positioned at the bottom of the working table is positioned in the protective space; a storage case configured to have a storage space partially communicating with a bottom of the protection space; wherein, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the working table surface along the length direction so as to enable the spray heads to spray gas into the slot along the slot direction. The application has the beneficial effects that the cutting device for recycling the waste storage battery plastic part is provided for collecting the cutting waste material of the plastic part.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to old battery recovery, particularly, relates to a cutting device is used in useless battery working of plastics recovery.
Background
At present, china has become a country with large production and consumption of storage batteries, the pollution of waste storage batteries is a major environmental problem which needs to be solved urgently, and waste battery shell plastics are often processed by PP or ABS materials; before recycling, cutting the lead column of the waste lead storage battery into two halves by a cutting machine until the lead column is 50mm below, respectively treating an internal lead polar plate, electrolyte and heavy metal in a tank body, conveying the plastic piece to a cleaning tank for first hydraulic cleaning, and selecting the plastic piece in a water buoyancy layering competition mode according to material properties, wherein the plastic piece is crushed into 25-30 mm particle sheet materials;
for example, patent No. (CN 201810157839.4) a waste lead storage battery cover cutting device discloses: the device comprises a conveying device, a fixing device, a sawing device and a collecting device, wherein the fixing device is arranged on the conveying device and used for fixing the waste lead storage batteries; the saw cutting device comprises a sliding rail seat, a saw cutting bottom plate, a motor, a saw cutting shaft and a saw blade, wherein the motor is connected with the saw blade through the saw cutting shaft, the motor is arranged on the saw cutting bottom plate, the saw cutting bottom plate is connected with the sliding rail seat in a sliding mode, and the saw cutting bottom plate can slide along the sliding rail seat through driving of a driving device. The device can cut the top cover of the waste lead storage battery, thereby facilitating the recovery of substances in the waste lead storage battery; but the waste materials generated by cutting are easy to fly into the air during cutting, which causes pollution to the working environment;
at present, no cutting device for collecting cutting waste of plastic pieces and recycling the plastic pieces of the waste storage batteries exists.
Disclosure of Invention
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts, including:
a frame body configured to have a table surface on which a cutting device is mounted;
a cutter configured to have a blade for cutting the waste storage battery;
the clamping piece is used for clamping the waste storage battery;
a guide groove configured to extend in a direction in which the work table advances toward the material;
a screw configured to partially cooperate with the clamp to slide the clamp in an extending direction of the guide groove;
a slot configured to penetrate in a height direction of the work table so that a part of the blade passes through the slot;
a housing configured to have an interior space such that a portion of the blade passing upwardly through the countertop is located within the interior space;
the cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts further comprises:
a protective housing configured to have a protective space such that a portion of the blade located below the work table is located within the protective space;
a storage box configured to have a storage space having a portion communicating with a bottom of the protection space;
wherein, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the working table surface along the length direction of the working table surface, and the spray heads face to the grooves; the extending direction of the length of the guide groove on the working table surface is parallel to the extending direction of the length of the groove.
Further, the connection that protective housing and storage shell were dismantled.
Further, a surface which is perpendicular to the working table top and formed by two sides which are equally divided in the width direction of the working table top is taken as a longitudinal reference surface;
the plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the working table surface and are symmetrically arranged relative to the longitudinal reference surface.
Further, the spray head sprays along the slotting direction to form a central spraying direction;
the extending direction of the central spraying direction is intersected with the upper surface of the worktable to form an angle which is a spraying angle; wherein the injection angle is 9 to 16 degrees.
Further, the clamping piece comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate comprises a cutting groove arranged on the supporting plate; the cutting groove is configured to penetrate in a height direction of the support plate.
Further, the clamping member further includes a clamping block provided on the support plate and configured to have a clamping surface abutting against the upper end surface of the waste storage battery.
Further, the opening arranged on the clamping block is constructed to penetrate along the height direction of the clamping block;
further, a guide post disposed in the opening is configured to cooperate with the opening to slide the clamping block in an axial direction of the guide post.
Further, the guide post is provided with a screw thread at an end thereof adjacent to the support plate, and is configured to be screw-coupled to the clamping plate
Furthermore, one end, far away from the threads, of the guide post is provided with a limiting part which is fixedly connected with the guide post and slides along the axial direction of the guide post along with the guide post so that the limiting part is abutted against the clamping block.
Further, a positioning block abutting against the surface of the waste storage battery is provided at one side of the supporting plate in the width direction, and the cutting groove is constructed such that the extending direction thereof intersects perpendicularly with the surface of the positioning block.
The beneficial effect of this application lies in: provided is a cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts, which collects cutting waste materials of the plastic parts.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it.
Further, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cutting device for recycling waste battery plastic parts according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along a center line in a width direction of the shield shell according to an embodiment of the present application, specifically, a structural view of the shield shell and the housing case;
fig. 3 is a sectional view along a center line in a width direction of a guide groove according to an embodiment of the present application, specifically, a structure of a lead screw;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application without a cover, specifically illustrating the effect of the nozzle;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a countertop, specifically a schematic view of the spray angle, according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a containment shell and containment cassette according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamp according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a partial view of fig. 3, particularly a schematic view of the structure of the lead screw and nut holder.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures:
a1, a frame body; a11, a workbench surface;
a2, cutting; a21, a blade; a22, a rotating shaft; a23, a synchronous belt; a24, a motor;
a3, a clamping piece; a31, a support plate; a32, a nut seat; a33, cutting grooves; a34, a clamping block; a37, a guide post; a39, positioning blocks;
a4, a guide groove; a401, distance L
a5, a screw rod; a51, a servo motor;
a6, a housing; a61, an inner space; a62, opening;
a7, slotting;
a8, a protective shell; a81, protecting space; a82, clamping the tube;
a9, a storage box; a91, a through groove; a92, buckling;
a10, a spray head; a102, the spray angle.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cutting apparatus for recycling waste battery plastic parts, as an embodiment, includes: the frame body a1 is configured to have a work top a11 on which a cutting device is mounted.
A cutter a2 configured to have a blade a21 for cutting the waste storage battery; specifically, the bottom of the frame body a1 is provided with a rotating shaft a22 fixedly connected with the blade a21; wherein the rotating shaft a22 is connected with the motor a24 through a timing belt a23 so that the driving of the motor a24 can drive the rotating shaft a22 to rotate and the blade a21 starts to rotate.
A holder a3 providing a support plate a31 for supporting the waste storage battery; more specifically, the support plate a31 is disposed on the work table a11.
The guide groove a4 is configured to extend in the direction in which the material advances on the work surface a11.
A screw a5 configured to be partially screw-coupled with the holder a3 to slide the holder a3 in the extending direction of the guide groove a4, so that the waste storage battery can be brought into contact with the blade a21 to perform cutting; more specifically, the clamping piece a3 is provided with a nut seat a32 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod a 5; one end of the screw a5 is connected with a servo motor a51 so that the servo motor a51 drives the screw a5 to rotate.
A housing a6 configured to have an inner space a61 such that the blade a21 is located in the inner space a 61; more specifically, the housing a6 is provided with an opening a62 into the internal space a61 so that the waste battery enters the internal space a61 through the opening a62 to contact the blade a21; therefore, the cutting process is carried out in the internal space a61, which can effectively prevent the waste slag from splashing into the air; wherein, the outer side surface of the cover shell a6 is connected with the top of the working table surface a11 through screws.
And a slot a7 configured to penetrate in a height direction of the work table a11, and a part of the blade a21 penetrates the work table a11 through the slot a7 from below the work table upward.
The cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts further comprises:
a shield case a8 configured to have a shield space a81 such that a portion of the blade a21 located at the bottom of the work table a11 is located in the shield space a 81; more specifically, the outer side wall of the protective shell a8 is connected with the bottom of the working platform a11 through screws so that the protective space a81 completely wraps the part of the blade a21 below the working platform a11.
A storage box a9 configured to have a storage space having one portion communicating with the bottom of the guard space a 81; more specifically, the bottom of the protective shell a8 and the top of the storage box a9 are both provided with a through groove a91 so that the protective space a81 is communicated with the storage space; the slag thus introduced into the shielded space a81 can be introduced into the accommodating space to thereby achieve the collection of the slag.
Wherein, a plurality of spray heads a10 are arranged on the working platform surface a11 along the length direction of the slot so that the spray heads a10 spray gas into the slot a7 towards the slot a7 direction; more specifically, the nozzle a10 is connected with an air pump; because the spray head a10 sprays air to the direction of the slot a7, the gas can blow the waste slag into the slot a7 during cutting; thereby realizing the cleaning of the working table surface a11 and the centralized collection of waste residues.
Specifically, the protective shell a8 is provided with a clamping pipe a82, and the storage box a9 is provided with a clamping buckle a92; more specifically, the latch a92 can be inserted into the latch tube a82 to connect the latch a92 so as to be received and mounted on the bottom of the protection shell a 8.
Specifically, a plane perpendicular to the table top a11 and formed on both sides in the width direction of the table top a11 is used as a longitudinal reference plane; the plurality of spray heads a10 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the working table surface a11 and are symmetrically arranged relative to the longitudinal reference surface; because the spray heads a10 are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the longitudinal reference plane, the air injection range can be expanded, and the cleaning comprehensiveness is improved.
Specifically, the direction in which the nozzle a10 sprays toward the slot a7 is defined as a central spraying direction; the angle formed by the intersection of the central spraying direction and the upper surface of the worktable top a11 is a spraying angle a102 alpha; wherein the spraying angle a102 is 9-16 degrees; in this way, the gas from the nozzle a10 can be directly blown into the slot a7 to realize the concentrated collection of the slag on the work table a11.
Specifically, a cutting groove a33 is formed in the support plate a31; the cutting groove a33 is configured to penetrate in the height direction of the support plate a31; more specifically, the width of the cutting groove a33 is the same as that of the slot a7 and is on the same straight line; the width of the cutting groove a33 is consistent with that of the open groove a 7; therefore, the cutting groove a33 and the slotting a7 are overlapped when cutting, so that most of waste slag cut by the blade a21 directly falls into the slotting a7, and the centralized collection efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the clamping member a3 further includes a clamping block a34 provided on the support plate a31 and configured to have a clamping surface that abuts against the upper end surface of the waste storage battery; because the clamping face is contradicted with the up end of useless battery, consequently can carry on spacingly to the direction of height of useless battery, prevent useless battery dislocation in the cutting.
Specifically, an opening provided in the holding block a34 is configured to penetrate in the height direction of the holding block a 34;
a guide post a37 arranged in the opening and configured to be in transition fit with the opening so that the clamping block a34 slides along the axial direction of the guide post a 37; more specifically, when the waste storage battery is clamped, the clamping blocks a34 are slid up and down to enable the clamping blocks a34 to be adapted to the height of the waste storage battery, so that the waste storage batteries with different sizes can be clamped, and the cutting adaptability is improved.
Specifically, one end of the guide post a37 near the support plate a31 is provided with a screw configured to be screwed with the support plate a31; because the guide post a37 is in threaded connection with the support plate a31, when the waste storage battery is clamped, the guide post a37 is screwed to clamp, and the cutting convenience is improved; wherein, the outer side wall of the guide post a37 has a distance L from the cutting groove a33; wherein the distance L is 50mm, more specifically, the waste lead storage battery is horizontally placed on the support plate a31 in the height direction of the battery post such that the end face of the waste lead storage battery is 50mm from the cut groove a33; the height of the box cover of the lead box of the lead storage battery is about 45mm, the lead box of the lead storage battery is horizontally placed when the lead box of the lead storage battery is placed, and the box cover of the lead box of the lead storage battery is abutted to the guide column, so that the situation that the box cover of the lead box of the waste lead storage battery can be cut off when the waste storage battery is cut can be guaranteed.
Specifically, a positioning block a39 abutting against the surface of the waste storage battery is arranged on one side of the supporting plate a31 away from the side a33, the positioning block extends along the working platform surface a11, and the extending direction of the cutting groove a33 is vertically intersected with the surface of the positioning block a 39; more specifically, the side edge of the waste storage battery is abutted against the positioning block a39, and the extending direction of the cutting groove a33 is vertically intersected with the surface of the positioning block a39 abutted against the plastic shell of the storage battery, so that the cutting track is ensured to be vertical to the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the waste storage battery relatively.
Specifically, the extending direction of the length of the guide groove a4 on the work top a11 is parallel to the extending direction of the length of the slot a 7; therefore, the cutting surface of the blade a21 can be ensured to be always intersected with the surface of the waste storage battery when the clamping piece a3 moves, and the cutting surface of the waste storage battery is more complete.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combinations of the above-mentioned features, and other embodiments in which the above-mentioned features or their equivalents are combined arbitrarily without departing from the spirit of the invention are also encompassed. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) the features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. A cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts comprises:
a frame body configured to have a work table on which the cutting device is mounted;
a cutter configured to have a blade for cutting the waste storage battery;
a clamping member for clamping the waste storage battery;
a guide groove configured to extend in a direction in which the work table advances toward the material;
a screw configured to partially cooperate with the clamp to slide the clamp in an extending direction of the guide groove;
a slot configured to penetrate in a height direction of the work table such that a portion of the blade passes through the slot;
a housing configured to have an interior space such that a portion of the blade passing upwardly through the countertop is located within the interior space;
the method is characterized in that:
the cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts further comprises:
a protective housing configured to have a protective space such that a portion of the blade located below the worktop is located within the protective space;
a storage case configured to have a storage space partially communicating with a bottom of the protection space;
wherein, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the working table surface along the length direction of the working table surface, and the spray heads face the open groove; the extending direction of the length of the guide groove on the working table surface is parallel to the extending direction of the length of the open groove.
2. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 1, wherein:
the protective shell with the connection of receiver dismantlement.
3. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 2, wherein:
taking a surface which is perpendicular to the working table top and formed by two sides which are equally divided in the width direction of the working table top as a longitudinal reference surface;
the plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the working table surface and are symmetrically arranged relative to the longitudinal reference surface.
4. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 1, wherein:
the spray head sprays along the slotting direction to form a central spraying direction;
the extending direction of the central spraying direction is intersected with the upper surface of the working table to form an angle which is a spraying angle; wherein the spray angle is 9 to 16 degrees.
5. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 1, wherein:
the clamping piece comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate comprises a cutting groove arranged on the supporting plate; the cutting groove is configured to penetrate in a height direction of the support plate.
6. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 5, wherein:
the clamping member further includes a clamping block provided on the supporting plate and configured to have a clamping surface that abuts against an upper end surface of the waste storage battery;
an opening provided on the clamping block and configured to penetrate along a height direction of the clamping block;
a guide post disposed in the opening, configured to cooperate with the opening to cause the clamping block to slide in an axial direction of the guide post;
one end of the guide post, which is close to the support plate, is provided with threads and is constructed to be in threaded connection with the clamping block;
one end, far away from the threads, of the guide column is provided with a limiting part which is constructed to be fixedly connected with the guide column and follow the guide column to slide along the axial direction of the guide column so that the limiting part is abutted against the clamping block.
7. The cutting device for recycling plastic parts of waste storage batteries according to claim 6, wherein:
a positioning block abutting against the surface of the waste storage battery is arranged on one side edge of the supporting plate in the width direction, and the supporting plate is constructed in a manner that the extending direction of the cutting groove is vertically intersected with the surface of the positioning block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221143894.6U CN217862291U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221143894.6U CN217862291U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217862291U true CN217862291U (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221143894.6U Active CN217862291U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Cutting device for recycling waste storage battery plastic parts |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217862291U (en) |
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- 2022-05-12 CN CN202221143894.6U patent/CN217862291U/en active Active
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