CN217856444U

CN217856444U - Useless fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism of abandoning of domestic fungus

Info

Publication number: CN217856444U
Application number: CN202221740691.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨阳; 严小玉; 张和贵; 吴小波; 刘政
Original assignee: Guizhou Wangxing Edible Fungi Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Wangxing Edible Fungi Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom dreg nutrition matrix reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus belongs to reducing mechanism technical field, including box and two crushing rollers of setting in the box inside, the side of box is connected with the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is connected with motor one, the output shaft of motor one has fixed turning block one, one side that motor one was kept away from to fixed turning block one is connected with the key seat, the key seat is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the connecting rod, threaded connection has the sleeve on the connecting rod, the sleeve is connected with the one end of crushing roller through the locking bolt, the other end of crushing roller has fixed turning block two through spacing bolted connection. This fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus is convenient for change and install crushing roller, can also clear up crushing roller.

Description

Useless fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism of abandoning of domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, especially, edible mushroom is abandoned fungus sediment nutrition matrix reducing mechanism.

Background

The crushing device is a machine which generally applies mechanical force to crush solid materials into small blocks, fine powder or powder; the edible fungus refers to edible fungus (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom; the mushroom dregs are solid wastes left after various edible mushrooms are cultivated, the mushroom dregs are rich in various trace elements, can be used as raw materials of various fish feeds or are processed into organic fertilizers, the nutrition matrix is amorphous jelly formed by biological macromolecules, is colorless and transparent and has certain viscosity, tissue liquid exists in pores, and the waste mushroom dregs nutrition matrix is usually used in a crushing device in the processing process.

The fungus dregs are mostly crushed by the crushing roller in the existing crushing device, fungus dregs nutrition substrates can be remained on the crushing roller after long-term use, the crushing roller also has certain abrasion, and the crushing roller usually adopts a fixed connection mode, so that the crushing roller cannot be replaced.

Therefore, aiming at the current situation, designing and producing a crushing device for edible fungus waste mushroom residue nutrient medium is urgently needed to meet the actual use requirement

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mushroom dregs nutrient medium reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus, includes the box and sets up two crushing rollers in the box inside, the side of box is connected with the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is connected with motor one, the output shaft of motor one has fixed turning block one, one side that motor one was kept away from to fixed turning block one is connected with the key seat, the key seat rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with the connecting rod, threaded connection has the sleeve on the connecting rod, the sleeve passes through the locking bolt and is connected with the one end of crushing roller, the other end of crushing roller has fixed turning block two through spacing bolted connection.

In a further embodiment, the vertical inner wall of the box body is symmetrically connected with two bearings, the two bearings are respectively connected with the first fixed rotating block and the second fixed rotating block, the second fixed rotating block is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the end part of the crushing roller is clamped in the arc-shaped notch.

In a further embodiment, the bottom end of the box body is connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in an inner cavity formed in the side wall of the box body, and a sliding seat is connected to the periphery of the screw rod in a threaded manner.

In a further embodiment, the side surface of the sliding seat is in threaded connection with a connecting block, one side, away from the sliding seat, of the connecting block is connected with a cleaning ring, and the inner wall of the cleaning ring is connected with bristles.

In a further embodiment, the vertical inner wall connection of one side that the box is close to fixed turning block one has the cushion receptacle, the inner wall sliding connection of cushion receptacle has the sliding block, be connected with the spring between sliding block and the cushion receptacle, one side that the spring was kept away from to the sliding block is connected with the buffer beam, one side that the sliding block was kept away from to the buffer beam is connected with the arc.

In a further embodiment, the top end of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom end of the box body is communicated with a discharging pipe with an electromagnetic valve, and the bottom end of the box body is connected with four supporting rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

according to the crushing device for the edible fungus waste mushroom residue nutrient medium, one end of the crushing roller can be fixed by arranging the locking bolt and the sleeve, the other end of the crushing roller can be fixed by arranging the limiting bolt and the fixing rotating block, the locking bolt and the limiting bolt can be unscrewed, the crushing roller can be detached, and the crushing roller can be conveniently replaced and installed;

through setting up clearance ring and brush hair, can clear up the periphery of crushing roller, prevent that its outer wall from having the fungus sediment nutritive medium to remain, through setting up connecting block and slide, be convenient for change the clearance ring, through setting up spring, buffer beam and arc, can play the effect of support and buffering to the sleeve, impact force is too big when preventing to crush roller to rotate downwards, causes the damage to the inner wall of box.

This fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus is convenient for change and install crushing roller, can also clear up crushing roller.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning ring of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first motor; 4. fixing the first rotating block; 5. a pin boss; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a sleeve; 8. a crushing roller; 9. fixing a second rotating block; 10. a bearing; 11. a second motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a slide base; 14. connecting blocks; 15. cleaning a ring; 16. brushing; 17. a buffer seat; 18. a slider; 19. a spring; 20. a buffer rod; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a feed pipe; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a support rod.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

The connection mode can adopt the existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual requirement is met.

The crushing roller 8 and other structures described in the text are two groups in total, and the connection mode is completely the same, so no description is provided, the worker pours the edible fungi waste fungi residue nutrient medium into the box body 1 through the feeding pipe 22, and the crushing roller 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the waste fungi residue nutrient medium is crushed, and the crushed fungi residue nutrient medium is discharged through the discharging pipe 23.

For the convenience of the dismantlement and the installation of 8 of smashing the roller, the fungus sediment nutrient medium reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including box 1 and two crushing rollers 8 of setting in box 1 inside, the side of box 1 is connected with fixed plate 2, the top of fixed plate 2 is connected with motor 3 (motor 3's model with the utility model discloses a function is irrelevant, so do not injecing), the output shaft of motor 3 has fixed turning block one 4, one side that motor 3 was kept away from to fixed turning block one 4 is connected with key seat 5, key seat 5 rotates through the round pin axle and is connected with connecting rod 6, threaded connection has sleeve 7 on the connecting rod 6, sleeve 7 is connected with the one end of smashing roller 8 through locking bolt, unscrew locking bolt, can relieve sleeve 7 and two 9 fixed turning blocks, smash the other end of crushing roller 8 and have fixed turning block two 9 through spacing bolted connection, the vertical inner wall symmetric connection of box 1 has bearing 10, two bearing 10 are connected with fixed turning block one 4 and two fixed turning block 9 respectively, the arc breach has been seted up on two fixed turning block 9, the tip of arc roller 8 smashes crushing roller 8, the end is in the fixed turning block is dismantled, thereby two fixed turning block changes the joint, smash the fixed turning block is dismantled, thereby two fixed turning block is dismantled, thereby the crushing roller 8, the change is carried out the joint, thereby two crushing roller is carried out to the crushing roller, thereby.

In order to clear up crushing roller 8, refer to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of box 1 is connected with two motors 11 (the model of two motors 11 with the utility model discloses a function is irrelevant, so do not do the limited), the output shaft of two motors 11 has lead screw 12, lead screw 12 sets up in the inner chamber that the box 1 lateral wall was seted up, lead screw 12 rotates with the bearing frame of connecting in the inner chamber to be connected, the periphery threaded connection of lead screw 12 has slide 13, the spout sliding connection that slide 13 and box 1 lateral wall were seted up, the side threaded connection of slide 13 has connecting block 14, one side that slide 13 was kept away from to connecting block 14 is connected with clearance ring 15, the inner wall of clearance ring 15 is connected with brush hair 16, the inner ring diameter of clearance ring 15 is greater than crushing roller 8's diameter, be convenient for clearance ring 15 removes in crushing roller 8's periphery.

In order to support the sleeve, refer to fig. 1 and 3, a buffer seat 17 is connected to the vertical inner wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the first fixed rotating block 4, a sliding block 18 is connected to the inner wall of the buffer seat 17 in a sliding manner, a spring 19 is connected between the sliding block 18 and the buffer seat 17, a rubber layer is connected to the inner wall of the buffer seat 17, the resistance of the spring 19 is increased, the spring 19 is prevented from stretching back and forth, a buffer rod 20 is connected to one side of the sliding block 18 away from the spring 19, an arc-shaped plate 21 is connected to one side of the buffer rod 20 away from the sliding block 18, a limit bolt is unscrewed, the fixing of the fixed rotating block 9 on the crushing roller 8 is released, the crushing roller 8 rotates downwards under the action of gravity, when the crushing roller 8 rotates to the vertical direction, the arc-shaped plate 21 is in contact with the sleeve 7, the rubber layer is connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped plate 21, the sleeve 7 is protected, and the spring action of the spring 19 can play a buffering role.

The top intercommunication of box 1 has inlet pipe 22, and the bottom intercommunication of box 1 has the discharging pipe 23 that has the solenoid valve, and the bottom of box 1 is connected with four bracing pieces 24.

Principle of operation

According to the edible fungus waste mushroom residue nutrient medium crushing device, the locking bolt is unscrewed, so that the sleeve 7 can be released from fixing the crushing roller 8, the limiting bolt is unscrewed, so that the fixing of the fixing rotating block II 9 on the crushing roller 8 can be released, the crushing roller 8 is detached, and the steps are operated in the reverse direction, so that the crushing roller 8 can be installed;

the limiting bolt is unscrewed, the fixing of the fixing and rotating block 9 on the crushing roller 8 is released, the crushing roller 8 rotates downwards under the action of gravity, when the crushing roller 8 rotates to the vertical direction, the arc-shaped plate 21 is in contact with the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 is supported, and the buffering effect can be achieved due to the elastic force of the spring 19;

starting a second motor 11, the second motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 drives the sliding seat 13, the sliding seat 13 drives the connecting block 14, the connecting block 14 drives the cleaning ring 15 to move around the grinding roller 8, the grinding roller 8 is cleaned by the bristles 16, the connecting block 14 is rotated, the connecting block 14 can be separated from the sliding seat 13, and the cleaning ring 15 is replaced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mushroom dregs nutritive substrate reducing mechanism is abandoned to domestic fungus, includes box (1) and sets up two crushing rollers (8) in box (1) inside, its characterized in that: the side of box (1) is connected with fixed plate (2), the top of fixed plate (2) is connected with motor (3), the output shaft of motor (3) has fixed turning block (4), one side that motor (3) were kept away from in fixed turning block (4) is connected with key seat (5), key seat (5) are rotated through the round pin axle and are connected with connecting rod (6), threaded connection has sleeve (7) on connecting rod (6), sleeve (7) are connected with the one end of crushing roller (8) through locking bolt, the other end of crushing roller (8) has fixed turning block two (9) through spacing bolted connection.

2. The edible fungus waste mushroom dreg nutrition substrate crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: the vertical inner wall symmetric connection of box (1) has two bearings (10), two bearing (10) are connected with fixed turning block one (4) and fixed turning block two (9) respectively, the arc breach has been seted up on fixed turning block two (9), the tip joint of smashing roller (8) is in the arc breach.

3. The edible fungus waste mushroom dreg nutrition substrate crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the box body (1) is connected with a second motor (11), an output shaft of the second motor (11) is connected with a screw rod (12), the screw rod (12) is arranged in an inner cavity formed in the side wall of the box body (1), and a sliding seat (13) is connected to the periphery of the screw rod (12) in a threaded mode.

4. The edible fungus waste mushroom dreg nutrition substrate crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side threaded connection of slide (13) has connecting block (14), one side that slide (13) were kept away from in connecting block (14) is connected with clearance ring (15), the inner wall of clearance ring (15) is connected with brush hair (16).

5. The edible fungus waste mushroom dreg nutrition substrate crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical inner wall connection in one side that box (1) is close to fixed turning block (4) has buffering seat (17), the inner wall sliding connection of buffering seat (17) has sliding block (18), be connected with spring (19) between sliding block (18) and buffering seat (17), one side that spring (19) were kept away from in sliding block (18) is connected with buffer beam (20), one side that sliding block (18) were kept away from in buffer beam (20) is connected with arc (21).

6. The edible fungus waste mushroom dreg nutrition substrate crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top intercommunication of box (1) has inlet pipe (22), the bottom intercommunication of box (1) has discharging pipe (23) that have the solenoid valve, the bottom of box (1) is connected with four bracing pieces (24).