CN217853885U

CN217853885U - Tablet production line

Info

Publication number: CN217853885U
Application number: CN202123436961.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣华; 范阳玉; 谭义勇; 陈庚
Original assignee: Xixiang Changjiang Animal Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Xixiang Changjiang Animal Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet production technical field's a tablet production line, both ends intercommunication has the steam pipe that is used for carrying steam about the box, the equal fixed mounting of box inner chamber left end face and right-hand member face has the bracing piece that is used for supporting the rack, the rack is placed at the bracing piece up end, the baking pan is placed in the rack, reciprocating motion about the subassembly is used for controlling the rack, this device can drive reciprocating motion and vibrations about the baking pan through the rack in the stoving process, make accumulational raw materials scatter, make that the raw materials can be abundant contact with high temperature air, the required time of stoving has been reduced, greatly increased the efficiency of stoving.

Description

Tablet production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tablet production technical field specifically is a tablet production line.

Background

The tablet is a flaky or specially-shaped flaky solid preparation which is prepared by uniformly mixing the medicament and auxiliary materials and then pressing. The tablet is mainly oral common tablet, and also comprises buccal tablet, sublingual tablet, buccal patch, chewable tablet, dispersible tablet, effervescent tablet, vaginal tablet, quick release or sustained release or controlled release tablet, enteric coated tablet, etc.;

the Chinese medicinal materials are used as main raw materials of tablets, the Chinese medicinal materials are selected, cleaned and dried before being processed, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be flatly laid on a drying tray in the drying process, then the drying tray is placed on a drying rack, and finally the Chinese medicinal materials are dried by heating the inside of a drying oven through high-temperature steam.

But the stoving frame that is used for placing the baking pan in traditional oven is all fixed, and the chinese-medicinal material on the baking pan must have accumulatively when drying chinese-medicinal material simultaneously, and the inside moisture of accumulational chinese-medicinal material is difficult to evaporate when drying, greatly reduced the efficiency of drying, the practicality is lower.

Based on this, the utility model designs a tablet production line to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a tablet production line to the stoving frame that is used for placing the baking pan in solving the traditional oven that proposes in the above-mentioned background art is all fixed, and the chinese-medicinal material on the baking pan when drying the chinese-medicinal material is certain to have accumulatively simultaneously, and the inside moisture of accumulational chinese-medicinal material is hardly evaporated when drying, greatly reduced the efficiency of drying, the lower problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tablet production line comprises a drying device, a universal pulverizer, a vibrating screen, a granulator, a mixer and a tablet press, wherein the drying device is used for drying cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the universal pulverizer is used for pulverizing dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the vibrating screen is used for screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the mixer is used for uniformly mixing the traditional Chinese medicine powder; the granulator is used for granulating the uniformly mixed traditional Chinese medicine powder; the tablet press is used for pressing the granular Chinese medicinal materials into tablets; the drying device comprises a drying box, the drying box comprises a box body, a drying tray, a placing frame for placing the drying tray and a reciprocating assembly, the left end and the right end of the box body are communicated with steam pipes for conveying steam, supporting rods for supporting the placing frame are fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of an inner cavity of the box body, the placing frame is placed on the upper end face of the supporting rods, the drying tray is placed in the placing frame, and the reciprocating assembly is used for controlling the placing frame to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards;

as a further scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating disc and a connecting plate for connecting a plurality of placing racks, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the placing rack, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting groove which is communicated front and back, the rotating disc is rotatably installed on the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the box body, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the rotating disc, the limiting rod is slidably installed in the limiting groove, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the box body, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the rotating disc;

as a further proposal of the utility model, the rear end face of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, and the connecting plate is slidably arranged between the rear end face of the limiting frame and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the box body;

as a further proposal of the utility model, the left end face and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly provided with guide plates, and the lower end face of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a collection box in a sliding way;

as a further scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the support rod is provided with a groove, the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the placing rack are both fixedly provided with a convex block, and the convex block and the groove are both arc-shaped;

as a further scheme of the utility model, the constant head tank has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of rack, the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of baking pan has the locating lever, locating lever and constant head tank clearance fit, the spout has all been seted up to the left end face and the right-hand member face upside of constant head tank, slidable mounting has the slide bar in the spout.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

place the mounting bracket on the bracing piece through directly, then couple together all racks through the connecting plate, it rotates to drive the rolling disc through driving motor, the rolling disc rotates and drives reciprocating motion about the connecting plate, reciprocating motion about driving the baking pan through reciprocating motion about the mounting bracket, set up the recess simultaneously at the up end of bracing piece, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting lug of rack, make the mounting bracket still can take place vibrations at reciprocating motion's about the in-process through lug and recess contact, the raw materials of baking pan top will roll, just so can make accumulational raw materials scatter, make that the raw materials can be abundant contact with high temperature air, the required time of stoving has been reduced, greatly increased the efficiency of stoving, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a rotary disk and a driving motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the limiting rod and the limiting groove of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the separating structure of the rack and the baking pan of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the positioning rod and the positioning groove of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1-box body, 2-baking tray, 3-placing rack, 4-steam pipe, 5-supporting rod, 6-driving motor, 7-rotating disk, 8-connecting plate, 9-limiting groove, 10-limiting rod, 11-limiting rack, 12-guiding plate, 13-collecting box, 14-groove, 15-projection, 16-positioning groove, 17-positioning rod, 18-sliding groove and 19-sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tablet production line comprises a drying device, a universal pulverizer, a vibrating screen, a granulator, a mixer and a tablet press, wherein the drying device is used for drying cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the universal pulverizer is used for pulverizing dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the vibrating screen is used for screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the mixer is used for uniformly mixing the traditional Chinese medicine powder; the granulator is used for granulating the uniformly mixed traditional Chinese medicine powder; the tablet press is used for pressing the granular Chinese medicinal materials into tablets; the drying device comprises a drying box, the drying box comprises a box body 1, a drying tray 2, a placing frame 3 for placing the drying tray 2 and a reciprocating assembly, the left end and the right end of the box body 1 are communicated with steam pipes 4 for conveying steam, a supporting rod 5 for supporting the placing frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the placing frame 3 is placed on the upper end face of the supporting rod 5, the drying tray 2 is placed in the placing frame 3, and the reciprocating assembly is used for controlling the placing frame 3 to reciprocate left and right;

the during operation, place on baking pan 2 through the raw materials that will dry, then place baking pan 2 on rack 3, place all baking pans 2 and close the door plant of box 1 after stabilizing, next carry high temperature steam to 1 lateral wall of box through steam pipe 4, then drive reciprocating motion about the mounting bracket through reciprocating assembly, will drive reciprocating motion about baking pan 2 when reciprocating motion about the mounting bracket, in the reciprocating motion about baking pan 2, the raw materials on baking pan 2 will roll, just so can make accumulational raw materials scatter, make that pile up in raw materials in inside can be abundant with the high temperature steam contact, make holistic drying speed accelerate, the efficiency of drying has been increased.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the reciprocating assembly comprises a driving motor 6, a rotating disc 7 and a connecting plate 8 for connecting a plurality of placing racks 3, the connecting plate 8 is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the placing racks 3, the upper end of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a limiting groove 9 which is communicated front and back, the rotating disc 7 is rotatably mounted at the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a limiting rod 10 is fixedly mounted at the front end surface of the rotating disc 7, the limiting rod 10 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 9, the driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted at the rear end surface of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the rotating disc 7;

the during operation, drive rolling disc 7 through driving motor 6 and rotate, circular motion will be done to the axle center of rolling disc 7 to the stopper in its the place ahead when rolling disc 7 rotates, can be decomposed into vertical direction and control horizontal ascending motion of side with the circular motion of stopper, horizontal motion will drive connecting plate 8 synchronous motion about the stopper, connecting plate 8 will drive the mounting bracket synchronous motion in its the place ahead, and the vertical ascending motion of side of stopper then can make the stopper slide in spacing groove 9, only need driving motor 6 one-way continuous rotation when realizing reciprocating motion about the mounting bracket, greatly reduced the requirement to driving motor 6.

As a further proposal of the utility model, a limit frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a connecting plate 8 is slidably arranged between the rear end surface of the limit frame 11 and the rear end surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1;

during operation, the connecting plate 8 is limited in the front-back direction through the limiting frame 11, and therefore it can be guaranteed that the mounting frame can only move in the left-right direction and the vertical direction.

As a further scheme of the utility model, 1 inner chamber left end face of box and rear end face fixed mounting have

guide board

12, and 1 inner chamber of box lower extreme face slidable mounting has collection box 13.

The during operation, because the in-process that drives baking pan 2 reciprocating motion about rack 3 carries out accurate motion control to the raw materials on the baking pan 2, so probably have the raw materials to drop from the left and right sides of rack 3 when rack 3 drives baking pan 2 reciprocating motion, if the raw materials directly drops the lower terminal surface at 1 inner chamber of box, follow-up just needs the staff to clear up the collection to the raw materials that drop, so install guide board 12 in the left and right sides of 1 inner chamber of box, the raw materials that drop can drop the up end at guide board 12, then the raw materials can drop on the baking pan 2 of below under the guide of guide board 12, down in proper order, the raw materials that are located the baking pan 2 of below and drop will drop in the collection box 13 of below, make things convenient for follow-up staff's clearance.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the up end of bracing piece 5 is seted up flutedly 14, and the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of terminal surface has lug 15 under the rack 3, and lug 15 is the arc with recess 14.

During operation, the lug 15 below the placing rack 3 slides along the upper end face of the supporting rod 5 when the placing rack reciprocates left and right, and when the lug 15 slides into the groove 14, the lug descends and then ascends, so that the vibration in the vertical direction can be generated in the left and right reciprocating motion process of the placing rack 3, the raw materials on the baking tray 2 are further scattered, and the drying speed can be increased again.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, constant head tank 16 has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of rack 3, and the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of baking pan 2 has locating lever 17, and locating lever 17 and constant head tank 16 clearance fit, spout 18 has all been seted up to the left end face and the right-hand member face upside of constant head tank 16, and slidable mounting has slide bar 19 in spout 18.

The during operation, because baking pan 2 directly places in rack 3, so probably can make baking pan 2 and rack 3 break away from when rack 3 drives baking pan 2 vibrations from top to bottom, so preceding terminal surface fixed mounting locating lever 17 at baking pan 2, locating lever 16 is seted up to the terminal surface before rack 3, locating lever 17 and locating lever 16 clearance fit, locating lever 17 will get into in locating lever 16 when baking pan 2 is put on rack 3, when reciprocal subassembly starts to drive rack 3 and removes left, slide bar 19 in the left side spout 18 will stretch out spout 18 right under inertial effect in the locating lever 16, then when rack 3 moves right, slide bar 19 in the right side spout 18 will stretch out spout 18 left under inertial effect in the locating lever 16, just can keep off locating lever 17 in locating lever 16 with rack 18 is stretched out in proper order through two slide bar 19 about, guarantee that baking pan 2 can not take place to break away from with rack 3 in the course of work.

The specific operation process of the tablet production line is as follows:

step 1, cleaning and drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials;

pouring the weighed traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a cleaning pool in several times, opening a water valve, and taking out the medicinal materials from the water valve for draining for later use. Finally, the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials are sequentially placed into a drying device, the temperature of the drying device is maintained at 60-65 ℃, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are checked once per hour until the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried;

step 2, crushing and sieving;

an operator sequentially puts the raw and auxiliary materials into a universal pulverizer and a vibrating screen, starts the pulverizer to pulverize and screen, rechecks and weighs the screened fine powder for two persons, and then puts the fine powder into a clean container for standby;

step 3, granulating, drying and finishing;

after checking the name and the quantity of the raw and auxiliary materials by an operator, mixing, granulating, drying, finishing granules and preparing into granules for tabletting. And operating according to the operation rule of granulating, drying and finishing, and mixing the granules at the total mixing position after finishing.

Step 4, total mixing;

an operator connects the particle charging barrel with the vacuum feeding machine, sucks the particles into the mixer, starts the mixer for 5 minutes after adding the lubricant, stops the mixer, discharges the mixed particles, puts the particles into a stainless steel barrel, transfers the particles to a transfer station, hangs a mark plate and requires inspection.

Step 5, tabletting;

and (3) an operator takes the corresponding punch die and the corresponding punch head to install on the rotary tablet press, puts qualified granules into a discharge hopper of the tablet press, starts the tablet press to run in a trial mode, controls the pressure and the tablet weight, and formally performs the tablet pressing after the tablet pressing is normal.

Step 6, packaging

Checking the packaging material, including name, batch number, quantity, manufacturer and qualified state; and (5) double persons recheck the printed contents of the box label correctly and then start to pack, and the box is put in storage after the packaging is finished.

Claims

1. A tablet production line comprises a drying device, a universal pulverizer, a vibrating screen, a granulator, a mixer and a tablet press, wherein the drying device is used for drying cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the universal pulverizer is used for pulverizing dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the vibrating screen is used for screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the mixer is used for uniformly mixing the traditional Chinese medicine powder; the granulator is used for granulating the uniformly mixed traditional Chinese medicine powder; the tablet press is used for pressing the granular Chinese medicinal materials into tablets; the method is characterized in that: drying device includes the stoving case, the stoving case includes box (1), baking pan (2), is used for placing rack (3) and the reciprocal subassembly of baking pan (2), and both ends intercommunication has steam pipe (4) that are used for carrying steam about box (1), the equal fixed mounting of box (1) inner chamber left end face and right-hand member face has bracing piece (5) that are used for supporting rack (3), rack (3) are placed at bracing piece (5) up end, baking pan (2) are placed in rack (3), reciprocal subassembly is used for controlling rack (3) left and right sides reciprocating motion.

2. The tablet production line of claim 1, wherein: reciprocating assembly includes driving motor (6), rolling disc (7) and is used for connecting plate (8) that a plurality of racks (3) got up, rack (3) rear end fixed mounting has connecting plate (8), spacing groove (9) of intercommunication around the upper end of connecting plate (8) is seted up, box (1) inner chamber rear end face rotates installs rolling disc (7), the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of rolling disc (7) has gag lever post (10), gag lever post (10) slidable mounting is in spacing groove (9), driving motor (6) fixed mounting is at the rear end face of box (1), the rear end face fixed connection of driving motor (6) output shaft and rolling disc (7).

3. A tablet production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the box (1) inner chamber rear end face fixed mounting has spacing (11), connecting plate (8) slidable mounting is between spacing (11) rear end face and box (1) inner chamber rear end face.

4. A tablet production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: guide plates (12) are fixedly mounted on the left end face and the rear end face of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a collecting box (13) is slidably mounted on the lower end face of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

5. The tablet production line of claim 4, wherein: the upper end face of bracing piece (5) is seted up flutedly (14), equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of terminal surface has lug (15) under rack (3), lug (15) and recess (14) are the arc.

6. The tablet production line of claim 5, wherein: constant head tank (16) have been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of rack (3), the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of baking pan (2) has locating lever (17), locating lever (17) and constant head tank (16) clearance fit, spout (18) have all been seted up to the left end face and the right-hand member face upside of constant head tank (16), slidable mounting has slide bar (19) in spout (18).