CN217853665U

CN217853665U - Turnover device after spine operation

Info

Publication number: CN217853665U
Application number: CN202221776645.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王利
Original assignee: YANCHENG THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Current assignee: YANCHENG THIRD PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover device after spinal surgery, which comprises an outer frame, a cross bar, canvas, a clamp head, a clamping block, a fixed block, an inserted bar and a telescopic spring; the inside of outrigger is provided with the pivot, the inside of outrigger is run through to the tip of a pivot, the end connection of this pivot has drive assembly, drive assembly and outrigger interconnect, the end fixing of pivot has the bed board, the surface of bed board is connected with observation part, the surface of bed board is provided with the back cushion, the surface reservation of bed board has the groove of accomodating, the internal rotation of accomodating the groove is connected with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole with accomodate and be connected with the vortex spring between the groove, through the outrigger, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, drive assembly, the worm wheel, the worm, the carousel, mutually support of parts such as curb plate and bed board, when making drive assembly move, can drive the bed board and overturn, thereby make the patient realize standing up, and then solved current equipment and need medical personnel helping hand patient just can stand up, not only very inconvenient, consume time, and probably cause the secondary injured problem.

Description

Turnover device after spine operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be spine surgery back turning device.

Background

The spine is the middle shaft skeleton of a human body, is a support of the human body and has the functions of loading, shock absorption, protection, movement and the like, so when the spine has problems, patients lose normal mobility, and particularly for patients who complete spine surgery, the patients need to turn over by means of related equipment.

In the chinese patent of grant publication No. CN216676211U, a spine postoperative turning-over device is disclosed, this equipment ties up the patient on the fixed plate through the bandage, the turnover that utilizes the fixed plate drives the patient and overturns together, not only make the patient head, neck, truck, four limbs be in same axis level, avoid appearing the joint wrench movement between each vertebra of backbone, and can avoid direct contact patient's health, but the device is not convenient for later stage medical staff to observe the patient wound, and the device needs medical staff helping hand patient just to overturn, therefore, not only very inconvenient, consume time, and there is the possibility of secondary injury, for this reason, propose spine postoperative turning-over device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spinal column postoperative stands up device to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device for turning over the body after spine operation comprises an outer frame, a rotating shaft, a driving assembly, a worm gear, a worm, a rotary table, side plates, a bed plate, an observation part, a hinge, a rotary plate, a back cushion, an accommodating groove, a cross rod, a vortex spring, canvas, a clamping head, a clamping block, a fixing mechanism, a fixing block, an inserted rod and a telescopic spring; the utility model discloses a take-up device, including the outrigger, the tip of pivot runs through the inside of outrigger, should the end connection of pivot has drive assembly, drive assembly and outrigger interconnect, the end fixing of pivot has the bed board, the surface connection of bed board has the observation part, the surface of bed board is provided with the back cushion, the surface reservation of bed board has the groove of accomodating, the internal rotation of accomodating the groove is connected with the horizontal pole, be connected with the vortex spring between horizontal pole and the accomodating groove, the horizontal pole is that the surface has sewed up the canvas, the surface of canvas is provided with the dop, the surface of bed board is provided with the fixture block, the surface mounting of observation part has fixed establishment.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a rotary disc and side plates, the end of the rotary shaft is connected with the worm wheel, the side face of the worm wheel is connected with the worm, the end of the worm is fixedly provided with the rotary disc, the surface of the worm is rotatably connected with the side plates, and the side plates are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the outer frame.

Preferably, the observation member includes a hinge and a rotating plate, the hinge is provided on a surface of the bed plate, and the rotating plate is fixed to a surface of the hinge.

Preferably, the inner end of the scroll spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cross bar, and the outer end of the scroll spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove.

Preferably, the chuck and the fixture block can form a clamping structure, and four chuck heads and four fixture blocks are arranged.

Preferably, the aforesaid fixed establishment includes fixed block, inserted bar and expanding spring, two the bottom of commentaries on classics board all is fixed with the fixed block, the inside through installation of fixed block has the inserted bar, the surface nestification of inserted bar has expanding spring, expanding spring's one end and inserted bar fixed connection, expanding spring's the other end and one fixed block fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a mutual supporting of parts such as outrigger, pivot, drive assembly, worm wheel, worm, carousel, curb plate and bed board for when drive assembly moved, can drive the bed board and overturn, thereby make the patient realize standing up, and then solved existing equipment and needed medical personnel helping hand patient just can stand up, not only very inconvenient, the time consumption probably causes the injured problem of secondary moreover.

2. The utility model discloses an observation part, hinge, commentaries on classics board, back cushion, accomodate the groove, the horizontal pole, vortex spring, canvas, the dop, the fixture block, fixed establishment, the fixed block, inserted bar and parts such as expanding spring mutually support for when medical staff overhauls the patient wound, fixed establishment can be controlled, thereby open the commentaries on classics board of patient back, expose the wound, make things convenient for medical staff to observe it, and then solved the problem that current equipment is not convenient for later stage medical staff to observe the patient wound.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the scroll spring of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the back cushion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a drive assembly; 301. a worm gear; 302. a worm; 303. a turntable; 304. a side plate; 4. a bed board; 5. an observation unit; 501. a hinge; 502. rotating the plate; 6. a back cushion; 7. a receiving groove; 8. a cross bar; 9. a scroll spring; 10. canvas; 11. clamping a head; 12. a clamping block; 13. a fixing mechanism; 1301. a fixed block; 1302. inserting a rod; 1303. a telescopic spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the spine post-operation turnover device comprises an outer frame 1, a rotating shaft 2, a driving assembly 3, a worm wheel 301, a worm 302, a turntable 303, a side plate 304, a bed plate 4, an observation part 5, a hinge 501, a rotating plate 502, a back cushion 6, a containing groove 7, a cross bar 8, a vortex spring 9, canvas 10, a clamping head 11, a clamping block 12, a fixing mechanism 13, a fixing block 1301, an inserting rod 1302 and a telescopic spring 1303; the stabilizer blade can be welded to outrigger 1 bottom, in order to realize the support to the equipment, the inside of outrigger 1 is provided with pivot 2, the inside of outrigger 1 is run through to the tip of a pivot 2, in order to reduce patient's self amount of exercise, avoid it self to cause secondary damage, the end connection of this pivot 2 has worm wheel 301, the side of worm wheel 301 is connected with worm 302, the end fixing of worm 302 has carousel 303, the surperficial rotation of worm 302 is connected with curb plate 304, curb plate 304 and outrigger 1's outer wall fixed connection, worm wheel 301 and worm 302's transmission has the auto-lock characteristic simultaneously, can guarantee the stability after the equipment upset, the end fixing of pivot 2 has bed board 4, the surface of bed board 4 is provided with hinge 501, hinge 501's fixed surface has changeing board 502, cooperation through above-mentioned each part, make patient's back expose outside, and then make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the wound, comfort level when lying in order to increase the patient, the surface of bed board 4 is provided with back cushion 6, the surface reservation has accomodates groove 7, the inside of accomodating groove 7, the inside of the messenger's vortex spring is connected with horizontal pole 8, and accomodates that the interior characteristic of accomodating of the vortex 9, and then make things convenient for the vortex 7 when vortex 7 can accomodate the daily activity spring when the vortex 7.

Horizontal pole 8 is that the surface has sewed up canvas 10, canvas 10 has very strong elasticity, canvas 10's surface is provided with dop 11, bed board 4's surface is provided with fixture block 12, in the time of dop 11 and fixture block 12 block, can fix canvas 10, thereby ensure that the patient can not drop, in order to carry out spacing fixed to changeing board 502, the bottom of two changeing boards 502 all is fixed with fixed block 1301, the inside of fixed block 1301 is run through and is installed inserted bar 1302, the surface nestification of inserted bar 1302 has expanding spring 1303, expanding spring 1303's one end and inserted bar 1302 fixed connection, expanding spring 1303's the other end and a fixed block 1301 fixed connection.

Working principle or structural principle, when using the spine post-operation turnover device, when in daily use, a patient can lie on the surface of the bed plate 4, when lying, the neck can be placed on the surface of the back cushion 6, if the patient needs to be turned over, medical staff can drag the canvas 10 through the clamping head 11 to leave the containing groove 7, the canvas 10 has elasticity, so that the canvas can be ensured to be tightly attached to the body of the patient, after the clamping head 11 is inserted into the clamping block 12, the medical staff needs to rotate the turntable 303 to drive the worm 302 to rotate, because the worm 302 is meshed with the worm wheel 301, the worm wheel 301 is driven to rotate when the worm 302 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 2 and the bed plate 4 at the end part of the rotating shaft are rotated, the turning operation is realized, after turning is completed, if medicines need to be replaced or wounds need to be checked, medical staff can pull the insertion rod 1302 to enable the insertion rod 1302 to be separated from the fixed block 1301 in a clamping state, then the rotating plate 502 can be opened to expose wounds of patients, next, after the medical staff completes related operations, the rotating plate 502 is rotated, before the insertion rod 1302 is pulled, the insertion rod 1302 is pulled firstly, the surface of the insertion rod 1302 is nested with the telescopic spring 1303, the insertion rod 1302 can compress the telescopic spring 1303 when being pulled, the insertion rod 1302 is loosened until the rotating plate 502 is reset, the insertion rod 1302 can be reset under the action of the telescopic spring 1303, and then the insertion rod 1302 is inserted into the fixed block 1301 again, and accordingly, the whole observation and medicine changing process is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Spine postoperative device of turning over its characterized in that: the multifunctional bed table comprises an outer frame (1), a rotating shaft (2), a driving assembly (3), a worm wheel (301), a worm (302), a rotary table (303), a side plate (304), a bed plate (4), an observation part (5), a hinge (501), a rotating plate (502), a back cushion (6), a containing groove (7), a cross rod (8), a vortex spring (9), canvas (10), a clamping head (11), a clamping block (12), a fixing mechanism (13), a fixing block (1301), an insertion rod (1302) and a telescopic spring (1303); the inside of outrigger (1) is provided with pivot (2), one the inside of outrigger (1) is run through to the tip of pivot (2), this the end connection of pivot (2) has drive assembly (3), drive assembly (3) and outrigger (1) interconnect, the end fixing of pivot (2) has bed board (4), the surface connection of bed board (4) has observation part (5), the surface of bed board (4) is provided with back cushion (6), the surface reservation of bed board (4) has accomodates groove (7), the internal rotation of accomodating groove (7) is connected with horizontal pole (8), be connected with vortex spring (9) between horizontal pole (8) and the accomodating groove (7), canvas (10) have been sewed up on horizontal pole (8) surface, the surface of canvas (10) is provided with dop (11), the surface of bed board (4) is provided with fixture block (12), the surface mounting of observation part (5) has fixed establishment (13).

2. The post-spinal surgery turn-over device as recited in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (3) include worm wheel (301), worm (302), carousel (303) and curb plate (304), the end connection of pivot (2) has worm wheel (301), the side of worm wheel (301) is connected with worm (302), the end fixing of worm (302) has carousel (303), the surface rotation of worm (302) is connected with curb plate (304), the outer wall fixed connection of curb plate (304) and outrigger (1).

3. A post-spinal surgery turn-over device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the observation component (5) comprises a hinge (501) and a rotating plate (502), the hinge (501) is arranged on the surface of the bed plate (4), and the rotating plate (502) is fixed on the surface of the hinge (501).

4. A post-spinal surgery turn-over device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the vortex spring (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cross rod (8), and the outer end of the vortex spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove (7).

5. The post-spinal surgery turn-over device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the clamping head (11) and the clamping blocks (12) can form a clamping structure, and the clamping heads (11) and the clamping blocks (12) are four in number.

6. A spinal post-surgical upending device according to claim 3 and wherein: fixed establishment (13) include fixed block (1301), inserted bar (1302) and expanding spring (1303), two the bottom of commentaries on classics board (502) all is fixed with fixed block (1301), the inside of fixed block (1301) is run through and is installed inserted bar (1302), the surface nestification of inserted bar (1302) has expanding spring (1303), the one end and the inserted bar (1302) fixed connection of expanding spring (1303), the other end and one of expanding spring (1303) fixed block (1301) fixed connection.