CN217851241U

CN217851241U - Nut cleaning and sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN217851241U
Application number: CN202222186244.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪建梅
Original assignee: Hangzhou Xiangnian Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xiangnian Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-18
Filing date: 2022-08-18
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut washs sorting unit relates to nut processing equipment technical field. The power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with the conveyer belt between the inner wall around the box, the corresponding box upper surface fixed loading hopper of second rectangle opening, be provided with edulcoration mechanism on the right side wall of loading hopper, three wiper mechanisms of group are installed from a left side to the right side in proper order to the last lateral wall of case lid, wiper mechanism is linked together through hose and pipe, the pipe is linked together through extraction mechanism and filter, the filter is linked together with the box downside, the last lateral wall of case lid is close to right side position and is provided with stoving mechanism. The utility model discloses can select separately empty fruit, the less nut of impurity and granule, the sorting function is more, and wiper mechanism cleaning performance is better simultaneously, can satisfy the washing demand, increases the stoving function, and the nut is dry with higher speed, and the follow-up processing of being convenient for is used, can use more energy-conservingly to wasing water circulation filtration.

Description

Nut cleaning and sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nut processing equipment technical field specifically is a nut washs sorting unit.

Background

Nut, a classification of closed fruit, hard peel, contains 1 or more seeds. Such as chestnut, almond, pistachio, etc. The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain high protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, have excellent effects on growth and development of human bodies, building bodies and preventing diseases, and need to be cleaned and sorted firstly in the processing process of the nuts.

Among the prior art, traditional nut washs to select separately can only separate the less nut of granule more, can't select separately hollow fruit and impurity to the nut, and the simple shower nozzle that passes through simultaneously sprays and washes, can not reach the washing demand, and the cleaning performance is not good, lacks the stoving function, and it is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a nut washs sorting unit to solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nut washs sorting unit, includes the box, be provided with the conveyer belt between the inner wall around the box, the grid plate has been installed on the slope of the lateral wall before the box between the belt about the conveyer belt on the conveyer belt, and the grid plate inserts and locates box rear side wall rear side, the sieve mesh has been seted up on the conveyer belt, the last fixed surface of box installs the case lid, first rectangle opening has been seted up with the corresponding position of conveyer belt on box and the case lid right side wall, the upper surface of case lid is close to left side border position and has seted up second rectangle opening, fixed surface installs the loading hopper on the corresponding case lid of second rectangle opening, be provided with edulcoration mechanism on the right side wall of loading hopper, third rectangle opening has been seted up on the left side wall of loading hopper, install the guide plate around the third rectangle opening between the inner wall, guide plate right flank is provided with the honeycomb duct with the corresponding position of second rectangle opening, three sets of wiper mechanisms have been installed in proper order from a left side to the right side to the last lateral wall of case lid, wiper mechanism is linked together through hose and pipe, the pipe is linked together through extraction mechanism and filter, the filter is linked together with the box downside, the last lateral wall of filter is close to the right side position and is provided with the stoving mechanism.

Furthermore, a fourth rectangular opening is formed in the rear side wall of the box body corresponding to the grid plate.

Further, edulcoration mechanism includes high pressure positive blower, first cloth tuber pipe and first shower nozzle, high pressure positive blower fixed mounting is in the loading hopper right flank, install first cloth tuber pipe on high pressure positive blower's the export, evenly install first shower nozzle around the left surface of first cloth tuber pipe.

Further, wiper mechanism includes electric telescopic handle, motor, brush dish, cloth liquid pipe and sprinkler bead, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is in the case lid upper surface, electric telescopic handle's piston lower fixed surface installs the motor, and the motor installs in the case lid downside, the piston lower fixed surface of motor installs the brush dish, the leading flank fixed mounting of motor has the cloth liquid pipe, and the cloth liquid pipe is connected with the hose, the lower surface of cloth liquid pipe is close to and evenly is provided with the sprinkler bead around the position.

Furthermore, the extraction mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the filter, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the filter through the water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the guide pipe through the water outlet pipe.

Further, stoving mechanism includes turbofan, heater, second cloth tuber pipe, dead lever and second air nozzle, turbofan and heater are all installed in the case lid upper surface, install the second cloth tuber pipe on the air outlet of heater, and the second cloth tuber pipe passes through the dead lever and installs on case lid upside inner wall, the lower surface of second cloth tuber pipe evenly is provided with the second air nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a nut washs sorting unit possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this nut washs sorting unit can divide the department of branch from good fruit with empty fruit and impurity through setting up edulcoration mechanism, and the sieve mesh can be selected separately the less nut of granule on the rethread conveyer belt, and the sorting function is more, and the sorting effect is better.

2. This nut washs sorting unit washs the nut through setting up three wiper mechanism of group, increases the brush dish simultaneously and washs the nut on the basis that sprays, makes the cleaning performance better, can satisfy the washing demand, stoving mechanism increases the stoving function, nut drying with higher speed, the follow-up processing of being convenient for is used, the filter can use washing water circulation filtration with the cooperation of extraction mechanism, it is more energy-conserving to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a grid plate; 4. screening holes; 5. a box cover; 6. a first rectangular opening; 7. a second rectangular opening; 8. a hopper; 9. an impurity removal mechanism; 901. a high pressure fan; 902. a first air distribution pipe; 903. a first air blast head; 10. a third rectangular opening; 11. a baffle; 12. a flow guide pipe; 13. a cleaning mechanism; 131. an electric telescopic rod; 132. a motor; 133. brushing a disc; 134. a liquid distribution pipe; 135. a sprinkler head; 14. a hose; 15. a conduit; 16. a drawing mechanism; 161. a water pump; 162. a water inlet pipe; 163. a water outlet pipe; 17. a filter; 18. a drying mechanism; 181. a turbo fan; 182. a heater; 183. a second air distribution pipe; 184. fixing the rod; 185. a second air blast head; 19. a fourth rectangular opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a nut washs sorting unit, including box 1, be provided with conveyer belt 2 between the inner wall around box 1, conveyer belt 2 is known conveyer, the slope of box 1 front side wall between the belt is installed grid plate 3 about conveyer belt 2, and grid plate 3 inserts and locates box 1 rear side wall rear side, sieve mesh 4 has been seted up on the conveyer belt 2, the last fixed surface of box 1 installs case lid 5, first rectangle opening 6 has been seted up with conveyer belt 2 corresponding position on box 1 and the 5 right side wall of case lid, the upper surface of case lid 5 is close to left side border position and has been seted up second rectangle opening 7, fixed surface installs hopper 8 on the 5 corresponding case lid of second rectangle opening 7, be provided with edulcoration mechanism 9 on the right side wall of hopper 8, third rectangle opening 10 has been seted up on the left side wall of hopper 8, install guide plate 11 between the front and back inner wall of third rectangle opening 10, rectangle 11 right flank is provided with second opening 7 corresponding position and is provided with 12 with, the upside wall of case lid 5 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 9 in proper order, the upside wall of case lid 5 is installed to the right side wall and is linked together through 16 the draft tube 18 and the filter 15, the draft tube 16 is linked together with the filter mechanism 18, the lower side of filter 16 is linked together through the suction hose extraction mechanism 16, the filter 18 is linked together with the filter mechanism 16 under the filter 16.

Specifically, a fourth rectangular opening 19 is formed on the rear side wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the grid plate 3.

In this embodiment, the fourth rectangular opening 19 facilitates the insertion of the grid plate 3, facilitating the discharge of the nuts with smaller particles on the upper surface of the grid plate 3.

Specifically, the impurity removing mechanism 9 includes a high-pressure fan 901, a first air distribution pipe 902 and a first air nozzle 903, the high-pressure fan 901 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the loading hopper 8, the first air distribution pipe 902 is installed on an outlet of the high-pressure fan 901, and the first air nozzle 903 is evenly installed in front of and behind the left side surface of the first air distribution pipe 902.

In this embodiment, high pressure positive blower 901 blows in first air distribution pipe 902 with high-pressure air, and being spout through first shower nozzle 903, because the nut hollow fruit is lighter with impurity such as leaf, the wind that blows off impurity such as hollow fruit and leaf and discharges to guide plate 11, good fruit weight is well to flow into 2 upper surfaces of conveyer belt through honeycomb duct 12.

Specifically, wiper mechanism 13 includes electric telescopic handle 131, motor 132, brush dish 133, cloth liquid pipe 134 and sprinkler bead 135, electric telescopic handle 131 fixed mounting is in 5 upper surfaces of case lid, electric telescopic handle 131's piston lower fixed surface installs motor 132, and motor 132 installs in 5 downside of case lid, the piston lower fixed surface of motor 132 installs brush dish 133, the leading flank fixed mounting of motor 132 has cloth liquid pipe 134, and cloth liquid pipe 134 is connected with hose 14, the lower surface of cloth liquid pipe 134 is close to and evenly is provided with sprinkler bead 135 around controlling the position.

In this embodiment, electric telescopic handle 131 piston electric motor 132 moves down, makes the brush and the nut contact of the brush dish 133 of motor 132 output shaft lower surface, and motor 132 output shaft drives brush dish 133 and clears up the nut surface, and liquid distribution pipe 134 will not be full of the washing water that hose 14 flowed out, and rethread sprinkler bead 135 spouts, sprays to wash the nut.

Specifically, the pumping mechanism 16 includes a water pump 161, a water inlet pipe 162 and a water outlet pipe 163, the water pump 161 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the filter 17, a water inlet of the water pump 161 is communicated with the filter 17 through the water inlet pipe 162, and a water outlet of the water pump 161 is communicated with the conduit 15 through the water outlet pipe 163.

In this embodiment, the water pump 161 pumps water through the water inlet pipe 162 to the filter 17, and the filter 17 pumps water in the tank 1 into the water pump, so that the filtered cleaning water flows into the water outlet pipe 163.

Specifically, the drying mechanism 18 includes a turbo fan 181, a heater 182, a second air distribution pipe 183, a fixing rod 184 and a second air spray head 185, the turbo fan 181 and the heater 182 are both mounted on the upper surface of the box cover 5, the second air distribution pipe 183 is mounted on an air outlet of the heater 182, the second air distribution pipe 183 is mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the box cover 5 through the fixing rod 184, and the second air spray head 185 is uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the second air distribution pipe 183.

In this embodiment, the turbo fan 181 blows air to the heater 182, so that hot air in the heater 182 is blown into the second air distribution pipe 183 and blown out through the second air blowing head 185 to dry the nuts.

When using, pour nut raw materials into loading hopper 8, blow into first cloth tuber 902 with high-pressure wind through high-pressure fan 901 in edulcoration mechanism 9, spout through first shower head 903, because impurity such as nut hollow fruit and leaf is lighter, the wind that blows out blows in impurity such as hollow fruit and leaf to guide plate 11 and discharges, good fruit weight is well, thereby flow into conveyer belt 2 upper surface through honeycomb duct 12, conveyer belt 2 drives the nut and removes to the right side, pump 161 draws water to filter 17 through inlet tube 162 in extraction mechanism 16, filter 17 draws in the water in the box 1, make the washing water after the filtration flow into outlet pipe 163, rethread outlet pipe 163 flows into pipe 15, rethread pipe 15 flows into hose 14, flow into the cloth liquid pipe 134 in wiper mechanism 13 through hose 14, rethread shower head 135 spouts and washes the nut, electric telescopic handle 131 drives motor 132 and moves down, the brush of the brush dish 133 of the lower surface of messenger motor 132 output shaft and nut contact, motor 132 drives output shaft to brush dish 133 and carries out the outer surface of nut, it blows in through sieve mesh 182, it blows in the mesh screen heater 183 to make the interior heat of drying of second drying machine 18, dry and carry out the interior heat of drying net board 185, dry and dry in the interior net mechanism, the interior heat of the net 3, the interior heat of the net of the second dryer 185, dry machine 185, dry.

To sum up, this nut washs sorting unit can be selected separately empty fruit, the less nut of impurity and granule, and the sorting function is more, and 13 cleaning performance of wiper mechanism is better simultaneously, can satisfy the washing demand, increases the stoving function, and nut drying accelerates, and the follow-up processing of being convenient for is used, can use energy-conservation more to wasing water circulation filtration.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nut washs sorting unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a conveying belt (2) is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body (1), a grid plate (3) is obliquely arranged on the front side wall of the box body (1) between an upper belt and a lower belt of the conveying belt (2), the grid plate (3) is inserted in the rear side of the rear side wall of the box body (1), a sieve mesh (4) is arranged on the conveying belt (2), a box cover (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box body (1), a first rectangular opening (6) is arranged on the right side wall of the box body (1) and the box cover (5) and corresponds to the conveying belt (2), a second rectangular opening (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the box cover (5) close to the edge position of the left side, a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover (5) corresponding to the second rectangular opening (7), an impurity removing mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side wall of the feeding hopper (8), a third rectangular opening (10) is arranged on the left side wall of the feeding hopper (8), a guide plate (11) is arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the third rectangular opening (10), a guide plate (11) is communicated with a cleaning mechanism (12) through a cleaning hose (13) arranged on the right side wall of the box cover (5), the guide pipe (15) is communicated with a filter (17) through an extraction mechanism (16), the filter (17) is communicated with the lower side of the box body (1), and a drying mechanism (18) is arranged on the upper side wall of the box cover (5) close to the right side position.

2. The nut cleaning and sorting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: and a fourth rectangular opening (19) is formed in the rear side wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the grid plate (3).

3. The nut cleaning and sorting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the impurity removing mechanism (9) comprises a high-pressure fan (901), a first air distribution pipe (902) and a first air spray head (903), the high-pressure fan (901) is fixedly installed on the right side face of the loading hopper (8), the first air distribution pipe (902) is installed on an outlet of the high-pressure fan (901), and the first air spray head (903) is evenly installed in the front and at the back of the left side face of the first air distribution pipe (902).

4. The nut cleaning and sorting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: wiper mechanism (13) include electric telescopic handle (131), motor (132), brush dish (133), cloth liquid pipe (134) and sprinkler bead (135), electric telescopic handle (131) fixed mounting is in case lid (5) upper surface, the piston lower fixed surface of electric telescopic handle (131) installs motor (132), and motor (132) install in case lid (5) downside, the piston lower fixed surface of motor (132) installs brush dish (133), the leading flank fixed mounting of motor (132) has cloth liquid pipe (134), and cloth liquid pipe (134) is connected with hose (14), the lower surface of cloth liquid pipe (134) is close to and evenly is provided with sprinkler bead (135) around the position.

5. The nut cleaning and sorting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the extraction mechanism (16) comprises a water pump (161), a water inlet pipe (162) and a water outlet pipe (163), the water pump (161) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the filter (17), a water inlet of the water pump (161) is communicated with the filter (17) through the water inlet pipe (162), and a water outlet of the water pump (161) is communicated with the guide pipe (15) through the water outlet pipe (163).

6. The nut cleaning and sorting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: drying mechanism (18) include turbofan (181), heater (182), second air distribution pipe (183), dead lever (184) and second blast nozzle (185), turbofan (181) and heater (182) are all installed in case lid (5) upper surface, install second air distribution pipe (183) on the air outlet of heater (182), and second air distribution pipe (183) install on case lid (5) upside inner wall through dead lever (184), the lower surface of second air distribution pipe (183) evenly is provided with second blast nozzle (185).