CN217850781U - Watering device for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drinking water device for animal husbandry, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and comprises a base; the surface of the base is provided with a drinking trough body, the surface of the base is provided with an elastic mechanism, an insertion groove is arranged in the drinking trough body, and a separation mechanism is arranged in the insertion groove; the utility model discloses a surface at the base is provided with elastic mechanism, when the top of holding plate is stepped on to the animal when drinking water, the first spring can be extruded to the clamp plate, when briquetting and micro-gap switch contact, can open first water pump, carry the inside liquid of cistern to the inside of trough body through the conveyer pipe, when the animal has drunk water and leaves the surface of clamp plate, can open the second water pump, can pass through the inside of connecting pipe secondary transport to the cistern with the inside animal of trough body has not drunk water, not only can guarantee that the animal can normally drink water, and can avoid water to receive outside impurity and dust pollution, thereby can protect the animal.

Description

Watering device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding breed technical field specifically is a watering device is used in livestock-raising.

Background

The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain the production departments of livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials, and the like, and in the animal husbandry, a drinking device for supplying water is needed to be used for the animal husbandry cultivation, and the drinking device for animal husbandry cultivation with the application number of '201921694690.X' comprises an automatic water inlet mechanism and a liquid medicine cylinder body, wherein the automatic water inlet mechanism comprises a conical cylinder, a conical block, a connecting rod, a piston rod and a piston column, the top fixed mounting of piston rod is in the axis department of kicking block bottom, the inside of piston rod activity grafting piston post, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod is at the outer wall of kicking block one side, the spout has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of liquid medicine cylinder body inner wall, be equipped with the sliding closure between two spouts, the axis department of liquid medicine cylinder body inboard bottom is equipped with the paddle, the axis department fixed mounting of paddle bottom has the power pole, the bottom of liquid medicine cylinder body is equipped with the motor, though do not need artifical timing water injection, can provide the water source for the animal of raising at any time, ensure the normal drinking water of animal, improve the health index of animal, can be when putting in nutrient solution or medicine, nutrient solution or medicine and hydroenergy enough homogeneous mixing, put in simply, but, in the use, still have following shortcoming, if:

when feeding water to the animal, when the animal walks to the front of trough, need personnel to open outside water pump, add water to the inside of trough and supply for the animal and drink, if personnel go out, can not in time to the inside watered condition of trough, can influence the drinking of animal, if the inside water of trough is placed for a long time, outside dust and impurity can drop and pollute water in the trough, can endanger the health of animal when the animal drinks once more.

At the in-process of animal drinking water, general trough inside can set up a plurality of baffles and separate it, when avoiding appearing robbing at the in-process of animal drinking water, the animal that can have little size can not drink the condition of water, because the size of animal is not of uniform size, and the distance between the baffle that sets up is fixed, can't adjust it as required, if the animal size is great, the trough that forms between two sets of baffles can influence the use of animal, consequently can make the suitability of device reduce.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a watering device is used in livestock-raising to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water drinking device for livestock breeding, which comprises a base; the surface of the base is provided with a drinking trough body, the surface of the base is provided with an elastic mechanism, an insertion groove is arranged in the drinking trough body, and a separation mechanism is arranged in the insertion groove;

the elastic mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a pressing plate, a first spring, pressing blocks and a microswitch, wherein the pressing plate is mounted in the mounting groove, the first spring is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate at equal intervals, the pressing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the two ends of the pressing plate, and the microswitch is arranged at the positions, corresponding to the pressing blocks, of the upper side and the lower side in the mounting groove;

the partition mechanism comprises a partition plate body, a cavity, a second spring and a clamping rod, the cavity is formed in the two ends of the partition plate body, the second spring is arranged inside the cavity, and the clamping rod is arranged on one side of the second spring.

Preferably, two groups of liquid level sensors are arranged inside the water trough body, clamping grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the clamping rods, inside the inserting grooves, and a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the water trough body.

Preferably, the top of cistern is provided with the water inlet, and one side of cistern is provided with the PLC controller.

Preferably, one side of the reservoir is provided with a first water pump, and the two ends of the first water pump are communicated with the reservoir and the drinking trough body through the conveying pipes.

Preferably, one side of the trough body is provided with a second water pump, and the top of the second water pump is communicated with the top of the reservoir through a connecting pipe.

Preferably, the inside of trough body corresponds position department with the second water pump and is provided with filtering mechanism, and filtering mechanism is including the fixed plate, standing groove and filter screen, and the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, and the internally mounted of standing groove has the filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a surface at the base is provided with elastic mechanism, when the top of holding plate is stepped on to the animal when drinking water, the first spring of clamp plate can be extruded, when briquetting and micro-gap switch contact, can open first water pump, carry the inside liquid of cistern to the inside of trough body through the conveyer pipe, when the animal has drunk water and leaves the surface of clamp plate, first spring can jack-up the clamp plate, then the briquetting at clamp plate top can laminate with the micro-gap switch at mounting groove top, can open the second water pump this moment, can pass through the inside of connecting pipe secondary transport to the cistern with the inside animal that the trough body was not drunk, and need not personnel's watch, not only can guarantee that the animal can normally drink water, and can avoid water to receive outside impurity and dust pollution when the inside of trough body is placed for a long time, thereby can protect the animal.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with partition mechanism in the inside of insertion groove, the demand that distance between two sets of baffle bodies was adjusted according to the size of animal to the insertion groove of seting up through equidistant and the buckle mounting structure that partition mechanism constitutes can be satisfied personnel, and the animal that can make the device satisfy different sizes uses, and then can improve the suitability of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the utility model at the position B in fig. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drinking trough body; 201. a liquid level sensor; 3. an elastic mechanism; 301. mounting grooves; 302. pressing a plate; 303. a first spring; 304. pressing into blocks; 305. a microswitch; 4. inserting the groove; 401. a card slot; 5. a separation mechanism; 501. a separator body; 502. a cavity; 503. a second spring; 504. a clamping rod; 6. a reservoir; 601. a water inlet; 7. a first water pump; 701. a delivery pipe; 8. a PLC controller; 9. a filtering mechanism; 901. a fixing plate; 902. a placement groove; 903. filtering with a screen; 10. a second water pump; 11. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the application provides a watering device for livestock-raising, including base 1; the surface of the base 1 is provided with a drinking trough body 2, the surface of the base 1 is provided with an elastic mechanism 3, an insertion groove 4 is arranged inside the drinking trough body 2, and a separation mechanism 5 is arranged inside the insertion groove 4;

the elastic mechanism 3 comprises a mounting groove 301, a pressing plate 302, a first spring 303, pressing blocks 304 and a microswitch 305, the pressing plate 302 is mounted inside the mounting groove 301, the first spring 303 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 302 at equal intervals, the pressing blocks 304 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the two ends of the pressing plate 302, the microswitch 305 is arranged at the positions, corresponding to the pressing blocks 304, of the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the mounting groove 301, two groups of liquid level sensors 201 are arranged inside the drinking trough body 2, clamping grooves 401 are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the clamping rods 504, inside the inserting groove 4, a water storage tank 6 is arranged on one side of the drinking trough body 2, a water inlet 601 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 6, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 6, a first water pump 7 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 6, the two ends of the first water pump 7 are communicated with the drinking trough body 2 through conveying pipes 701, a second water pump 10 is arranged on one side of the drinking trough body 2, and the top of the second water pump 10 is communicated with the top of the water storage tank 6 through a connecting pipe 11;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, firstly, a person adds animal drinking water into the water reservoir 6 through the water inlet 601, when the animal steps on the upper side of the pressing plate 302 to drink water, the pressing plate 302 presses the first spring 303, the pressing block 304 at the bottom of the pressing plate 302 contacts with the micro switch 305 with the model of J-17/u × 20 at the bottom of the mounting groove 301, when the pressing block 304 contacts with the micro switch 305, the first water pump 7 is turned on, liquid in the water reservoir 6 is conveyed into the drinking water tank body 2 through the conveying pipe 701, the animal can drink water in time, when the liquid level sensor 201 with the model of HG-C1400 at the top of the drinking water tank body 2 detects that the liquid level is matched with the liquid level, the liquid level sensor 201 sends the detected data to the interior of the PLC controller 8, and the first water pump 7 is turned off, when an animal detects that water in the drinking trough body 2 is lower than the liquid level sensor 201 by the liquid level sensor 201 at the bottom of the drinking trough body 2, a signal detected by the liquid level sensor 201 is sent to the PLC 8, then the PLC 8 turns on the first water pump 7 again, then water in the water reservoir 6 is added into the drinking trough body 2 again through the delivery pipe 701, so that water in the base 1 can be supplied in time, the requirement of drinking water for the animal can be met, when the animal leaves the surface of the pressing plate 302 after drinking water, the pressing plate 302 is jacked up by the first spring 303, the pressing block 304 at the top of the pressing plate 302 is attached to the microswitch 305 at the top of the mounting groove 301, the second water pump 10 is turned on at the moment, water which is not drunk by the animal in the drinking trough body 2 can be delivered into the water reservoir 6 again through the connecting pipe 11 without the need of a person to guard, not only can guarantee that the animal can normally drink water, but also can avoid water to be polluted by external impurities and dust when being placed in the drinking trough body 2 for a long time, thereby protecting the animal

Further, a filtering mechanism 9 is arranged in the drinking trough body 2 at a position corresponding to the second water pump 10, the filtering mechanism 9 comprises a fixing plate 901, a placing groove 902 and a filter screen 903, the placing groove 902 is formed in the fixing plate 901, and the filter screen 903 is installed in the placing groove 902;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the animal leaves the surface of clamp plate 302, the animal inside the drinking trough body 2 does not drink the water left by playing and can be recycled through the second water pump 10 and the connecting pipe 11 to the water inside the drinking trough body 2, when the second water pump 10 absorbs the water inside the drinking trough body 2, the impurity that can participate in the water inside the drinking trough body 2 through the filter screen 903 is filtered, the impurity carried on the animal body is prevented from entering the inside of the second water pump 10 and damaging the second water pump 10, and then the second water pump 10 and the first water pump 7 can be protected.

Different from the first embodiment, the utility model provides an embodiment two still, a process for solve above-mentioned drinking water at the animal, general trough inside can set up a plurality of baffles and separate it, when avoiding in-process that animals drink water to compete, can have the animal of small size to drink the condition of water, because the size of animal is not of uniform size, and the distance between the baffle that sets up is fixed, can't adjust it as required, if the animal size is great, trough that forms between two sets of baffles can influence the use of animal, therefore the problem that can make the suitability of device reduce, this application discloses a watering device is used in the poultry farming, partition mechanism 5 is including baffle body 501, cavity 502, second spring 503 and kelly 504, cavity 502 has been seted up at the both ends of baffle body 501, the internally mounted of cavity 502 has second spring 503, one side of second spring 503 is provided with kelly 504;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, before the animal drinks water, a person can adjust the distance between two sets of partition bodies 501 according to the body size of the animal, at this time, the person presses the clamping rod 504, the clamping rod 504 is received in the cavity 502, then the person inserts the partition bodies 501 into the required insertion slots 4 as required, after the partition bodies 501 are completely inserted into the insertion slots 4, the bottom of the clamping rod 504 corresponds to the clamping slot 401, at this time, the person releases the clamping rod 504, under the elastic action of the second spring 503 in the cavity 502, the clamping rod 504 can be inserted into the clamping slot 401, the partition bodies 501 can be kept stable in the insertion slots 4, so that the position of the animal in the drinking water process can be limited, the situation that the small-sized animal cannot drink water when the animal drinks water can be avoided, meanwhile, the body size of the clamping installation structure formed by the equally spaced insertion slots 4 and the partition mechanisms 5 can be satisfied, and the person can adjust the distance between the two sets of partition bodies according to the animal, so that the device can be used for improving the usability of the device.

The working principle is as follows: before drinking, the animal presses the clamping rod 504, the clamping rod 504 is taken into the cavity 502, then the person inserts the partition body 501 into the required insertion groove 4 according to the needs, after the partition body 501 is completely inserted into the insertion groove 4, the bottom of the clamping rod 504 corresponds to the clamping groove 401, at the moment, the person loosens the clamping rod 504, under the elastic action of the second spring 503 in the cavity 502, the clamping rod 504 is ejected into the clamping groove 401, the partition body 501 can be kept stable inside the insertion groove 4, the position of the animal in the drinking process can be limited, when the animal steps on the upper portion of the pressing plate 302 for drinking, the pressing plate 302 can press the first spring 303, when the pressing block 304 is in contact with the microswitch 305, the first water pump 7 is started, the liquid inside the water storage tank 6 is conveyed into the drinking water tank body 2 through the conveying pipe 701, the animal can be timely started, when the animal leaves the surface of the pressing plate 302, the first spring 303 can push the pressing plate 302, the pressing block 304 is pushed up, the pressing plate 302 is in contact with the top of the drinking water storage tank body 301, the drinking water tank body can be started again, the drinking water tank 2 can be conveyed to the drinking water tank 2 through the micro switch, and the drinking water tank 11 can be conveyed again.

Finally, it is to be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified and replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A drinking device for livestock breeding, which comprises a base (1); the method is characterized in that: the drinking trough is characterized in that a drinking trough body (2) is arranged on the surface of the base (1), an elastic mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the base (1), an insertion groove (4) is arranged in the drinking trough body (2), and a separation mechanism (5) is arranged in the insertion groove (4);

the elastic mechanism (3) comprises a mounting groove (301), a pressing plate (302), a first spring (303), a pressing block (304) and a microswitch (305), wherein the pressing plate (302) is mounted inside the mounting groove (301), the first spring (303) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (302) at equal intervals, the pressing block (304) is symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the two ends of the pressing plate (302), and the microswitch (305) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the pressing block (304), of the upper side and the lower side inside the mounting groove (301);

the partition mechanism (5) comprises a partition body (501), a cavity (502), a second spring (503) and a clamping rod (504), the cavity (502) is formed in the two ends of the partition body (501), the second spring (503) is installed inside the cavity (502), and the clamping rod (504) is arranged on one side of the second spring (503).

2. The watering device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drinking trough is characterized in that two groups of liquid level sensors (201) are arranged inside the drinking trough body (2), a clamping groove (401) is arranged in the insertion groove (4) and corresponds to the clamping rod (504), and a water storage tank (6) is arranged on one side of the drinking trough body (2).

3. The watering device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water inlet (601) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (6), the water inlet (601) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (6), and the PLC controller (8) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (6).

4. The watering device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of cistern (6) is provided with first water pump (7), and the both ends of first water pump (7) are through conveyer pipe (701) with cistern (6) and trough body (2) intercommunication.

5. The watering device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the drinking trough body (2) is provided with a second water pump (10), and the top of the second water pump (10) is communicated with the top of the reservoir (6) through a connecting pipe (11).

6. The watering device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drinking trough is characterized in that a filtering mechanism (9) is arranged in the drinking trough body (2) and corresponds to the second water pump (10), the filtering mechanism (9) comprises a fixing plate (901), a placing groove (902) and a filter screen (903), the placing groove (902) is formed in the fixing plate (901), and the filter screen (903) is arranged in the placing groove (902).

Images