CN217850259U - Reducing mechanism for feed processing - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism for feed processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217850259U CN217850259U CN202021890642.0U CN202021890642U CN217850259U CN 217850259 U CN217850259 U CN 217850259U CN 202021890642 U CN202021890642 U CN 202021890642U CN 217850259 U CN217850259 U CN 217850259U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及饲料加工技术领域,更具体的,涉及一种饲料加工用粉碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a crushing device for feed processing.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,我国倡导绿色环保理念而全面推动牧草、秸秆饲料产业的发展,以利于我国生态环境的建设,也能为人们提供更优的生活环境,推动畜牧业的发展;In recent years, my country has advocated the concept of green environmental protection and comprehensively promoted the development of forage and straw feed industries, so as to benefit the construction of my country's ecological environment, provide people with a better living environment, and promote the development of animal husbandry;
牧草、秸秆原料加工成饲料都需要进行粉碎处理,通过粉碎处理增加单位质量饲料颗粒的总表面积,增加饲料养分在动物消化液中的溶解度,有利于畜牧动物的消化和吸收,提高了动物的消化率;Grass and straw raw materials are processed into feed. Crushing treatment is required to increase the total surface area of feed particles per unit mass and increase the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juices, which is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of livestock animals and improves animal digestion. Rate;
现有的饲料粉碎装置一般只对原料进行一次粉碎处理,但对于秸秆原料单次粉碎后还会存在大块原料,粉碎效果不好,因此设计一种饲料加工用粉碎装置解决上述问题。The existing feed crushing device generally only crushes the raw material once, but there will be large pieces of raw material after the straw raw material is crushed once, and the crushing effect is not good. Therefore, a crushing device for feed processing is designed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在于解决上述背景中提出的提出问题,从而提供一种饲料加工用粉碎装置。The utility model aims to solve the problems raised in the above background, thereby providing a crushing device for feed processing.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种饲料加工用粉碎装置,包括箱体、固定腿、底座、第一旋转电机、进料斗、回料装置和第一旋转杆,所述箱体的底部表面四个角落均焊接设置有固定腿,所述固定腿的底部固定设置有底座,所述箱体的上表面中央通过螺栓固定设置有第一旋转电机,所述第一旋转电机的右侧贯穿设置有进料斗,所述箱体的内部表面右侧焊接设置有回料装置,所述第一旋转电机的输出端焊接设置有第一旋转杆,所述第一旋转杆的左右两侧均焊接设置有切割刀,所述箱体的内侧表面上方焊接设置有倾斜筛网,所述箱体的内部表面中央焊接设置有研磨块,所述箱体的内表面底部焊接设置有导料板,所述箱体的右侧表面底部贯穿设置有出料口,所述箱体的底部表面中央通过螺栓固定设置有第二旋转电机,所述第二旋转电机的输出端焊接设置有研磨杆,所述箱体的左侧表面通过螺栓固定设置有震动马达;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for feed processing, including a box body, a fixed leg, a base, a first rotating motor, a feeding hopper, a feeding device and a first rotating rod. The four corners of the bottom surface of the box are welded with fixed legs, the bottom of the fixed legs is fixed with a base, and the center of the upper surface of the box is fixed with a first rotating motor by bolts, and the first rotating motor The right side of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the right side of the inner surface of the box is welded with a return device, and the output end of the first rotating motor is welded with a first rotating rod. Both left and right sides are welded with cutting knives, an inclined screen is welded above the inner surface of the box, a grinding block is welded in the center of the inner surface of the box, and a grinding block is welded at the bottom of the inner surface of the box. The material guide plate, the bottom of the right surface of the box body is provided with a discharge port, the center of the bottom surface of the box body is fixed with a second rotating motor by bolts, and the output end of the second rotating motor is welded with a Grinding rod, the left side surface of the box is fixed with a vibration motor by bolts;
所述底座包括有嵌入槽和缓冲弹簧,所述底座的上表面四个角落均嵌入设置有嵌入槽,所述嵌入槽内固定设置有缓冲弹簧;The base includes an embedding groove and a buffer spring, the four corners of the upper surface of the base are embedded with an embedding groove, and the embedding groove is fixed with a buffer spring;
所述回料装置包括有竖管、第三旋转电机、第二旋转杆、螺旋叶片、进料口和回料管,所述竖管的上表面通过螺栓固定设置有第三旋转电机,所述第三旋转电机的输出端焊接设置有第二旋转杆,所述第二旋转杆的外侧表面焊接设置有螺旋叶片,所述回料管的左侧表面底部贯穿设置有进料口,所述回料管的左侧表面上方贯穿设置有回料管;The feeding device includes a vertical pipe, a third rotating motor, a second rotating rod, a screw blade, a feed inlet and a feeding pipe, and the upper surface of the vertical pipe is fixed with a third rotating motor by bolts. The output end of the third rotating motor is welded with a second rotating rod, the outer surface of the second rotating rod is welded with a helical blade, and the bottom of the left surface of the return pipe is provided with a feed inlet. A return pipe is arranged above the left surface of the material pipe;
所述研磨块包括有漏斗形槽和研磨槽,所述研磨块的上表面嵌入设置有漏斗形槽,所述研磨块的上表面中央贯穿设置有研磨槽。The grinding block includes a funnel-shaped groove and a grinding groove, the upper surface of the grinding block is embedded with a funnel-shaped groove, and the center of the upper surface of the grinding block is provided with a grinding groove.
优选的,所述第一旋转电机、第二旋转电机、第三旋转电机和震动马达均通过电线于外部电源呈电性连接。Preferably, the first rotating electrical machine, the second rotating electrical machine, the third rotating electrical machine and the vibrating motor are all electrically connected to an external power source through electric wires.
优选的,所述固定腿焊接于缓冲弹簧上。Preferably, the fixed legs are welded to the buffer spring.
优选的,所述竖管的底部焊接于倾斜筛网的上表面右侧,且进料口的底部水平高度等于倾斜筛网的上表面水平高度。Preferably, the bottom of the vertical pipe is welded to the right side of the upper surface of the inclined screen, and the level of the bottom of the feed inlet is equal to the level of the upper surface of the inclined screen.
优选的,所述回料管贯穿于进料斗的右侧表面下方。Preferably, the return pipe runs through the bottom of the right side surface of the feed hopper.
优选的,所述倾斜筛网为左侧水高度高右侧水平高度低的倾斜状,且倾斜角度与水平面所呈角度为30°。Preferably, the inclined screen is inclined with a higher water level on the left side and a lower level on the right side, and the angle between the inclined angle and the horizontal plane is 30°.
优选的,所述研磨杆伸入于研磨槽内,且研磨杆与研磨槽相互卡接。Preferably, the grinding rod extends into the grinding tank, and the grinding rod and the grinding tank are engaged with each other.
优选的,所述导料板为左侧水平高度高右侧水平高度低的倾斜状,且倾斜角度为30°。Preferably, the material guide plate is inclined with a higher horizontal height on the left side and a lower horizontal height on the right side, and the inclined angle is 30°.
本实用新型提供了一种饲料加工用粉碎装置,具有以下有益效果:The utility model provides a crushing device for feed processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该种饲料加工用粉碎装置设置有倾斜筛网和回料装置,需要对饲料原料进行加工时,通过将牧草、秸秆通过进料斗加入到箱体内,开启第一旋转电机,第一旋转电机带动第一旋转杆和切割刀旋转,使得切割刀对牧草、秸秆进行打碎,被切割刀打碎完全的的牧草、秸秆通过倾斜筛网筛选掉落,而未被完全打碎的牧草、秸秆通过倾斜筛网往右侧移动,进入到回料装置内,通过开启第三旋转电机,第三旋转电机带动第二旋转杆和螺旋叶片旋转,使得螺旋叶片带动未打碎的牧草、秸秆往上移动,从回料管处回流到进料斗,再次进入箱体内进行打碎,使得打碎更加完全。1. This kind of crushing device for feed processing is equipped with an inclined screen and a feeding device. When the feed raw materials need to be processed, the forage and straw are added into the box through the feeding hopper, and the first rotating motor is turned on. The motor drives the first rotating rod and the cutting knife to rotate, so that the cutting knife breaks the pasture and straw, and the pasture and straw that are completely broken by the cutting knife are screened and dropped through the inclined screen, while the pasture that is not completely broken, Straw moves to the right side through the inclined screen and enters the feeding device. By turning on the third rotating motor, the third rotating motor drives the second rotating rod and the spiral blade to rotate, so that the spiral blade drives the unbroken grass and straw to the Move up, return to the feed hopper from the return pipe, and enter the box again for crushing, making the crushing more complete.
2、该种饲料加工用粉碎装置设置有研磨杆和研磨块,倾斜筛网过滤出的饲料掉落到研磨块上的漏形斗上,而通过开启第三旋转电机,第三旋转电机带动研磨杆旋转,使得研磨杆配合研磨槽对打碎后的饲料进行研磨,使得打碎更加完全。2. The crushing device for this kind of feed processing is equipped with a grinding rod and a grinding block. The feed filtered out by the inclined screen falls on the funnel-shaped bucket on the grinding block, and the third rotating motor drives the grinding by turning on the third rotating motor. The rod rotates so that the grinding rod cooperates with the grinding tank to grind the crushed feed, making the crushing more complete.
3、该种饲料加工用粉碎装置设置有震动马达和底座,通过开启震动马达,使得震动马达带动箱体沿着缓冲弹簧上下震动,从而使得倾斜筛网更好的对物料进行筛选,且掉落到导料板上的饲料更好的往右侧移动,从出料口处排出。3. This crushing device for feed processing is equipped with a vibrating motor and a base. By turning on the vibrating motor, the vibrating motor drives the box to vibrate up and down along the buffer spring, so that the inclined screen can better screen the materials and prevent them from falling The feed on the material guide plate is better moved to the right and discharged from the discharge port.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构剖面示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的升底座结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting base of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的回料装置剖面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的研磨块结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding block of the present invention.
图1-4中:1-箱体,2-固定腿,3-底座,301-嵌入槽,302-缓冲弹簧,4-第一旋转电机,5-进料斗,6-回料装置,601-竖管,602- 第三旋转电机,603-第二旋转杆,604-螺旋叶片,605-进料口,606- 回料管,7-第一旋转杆,8-切割刀,9-倾斜筛网,10-研磨块,1001- 漏斗形槽,1002-研磨槽,11-导料板,12-出料口,13-第二旋转电机, 14-研磨杆,15-震动马达。In Fig. 1-4: 1-box body, 2-fixed legs, 3-base, 301-embedded groove, 302-buffer spring, 4-first rotating motor, 5-feed hopper, 6-feedback device, 601 -Standpipe, 602-third rotating motor, 603-second rotating rod, 604-spiral blade, 605-feed inlet, 606-return pipe, 7-first rotating rod, 8-cutting knife, 9-tilting Screen, 10-grinding block, 1001-funnel-shaped groove, 1002-grinding groove, 11-material guide plate, 12-discharge port, 13-second rotating motor, 14-grinding rod, 15-vibration motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1至4,本实用新型实施例中,一种饲料加工用粉碎装置,包括箱体1、固定腿2、底座3、第一旋转电机4、进料斗5、回料装置6和第一旋转杆7,箱体1的底部表面四个角落均焊接设置有固定腿2,固定腿2的底部固定设置有底座3,箱体1的上表面中央通过螺栓固定设置有第一旋转电机4,第一旋转电机4的右侧贯穿设置有进料斗5,箱体1的内部表面右侧焊接设置有回料装置6,第一旋转电机4的输出端焊接设置有第一旋转杆7,第一旋转杆7的左右两侧均焊接设置有切割刀8,箱体1的内侧表面上方焊接设置有倾斜筛网9,箱体1的内部表面中央焊接设置有研磨块10,箱体1的内表面底部焊接设置有导料板11,箱体1的右侧表面底部贯穿设置有出料口12,箱体1的底部表面中央通过螺栓固定设置有第二旋转电机 13,第二旋转电机13的输出端焊接设置有研磨杆14,箱体1的左侧表面通过螺栓固定设置有震动马达15;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a crushing device for feed processing includes a
底座3包括有嵌入槽301和缓冲弹簧302,底座3的上表面四个角落均嵌入设置有嵌入槽301,嵌入槽301内固定设置有缓冲弹簧302;The
回料装置6包括有竖管601、第三旋转电机602、第二旋转杆603、螺旋叶片604、进料口605和回料管606,竖管601的上表面通过螺栓固定设置有第三旋转电机602,第三旋转电机602的输出端焊接设置有第二旋转杆603,第二旋转杆603的外侧表面焊接设置有螺旋叶片604,回料管601的左侧表面底部贯穿设置有进料口605,回料管 601的左侧表面上方贯穿设置有回料管606;The
研磨块10包括有漏斗形槽1001和研磨槽1002,研磨块10的上表面嵌入设置有漏斗形槽1001,研磨块10的上表面中央贯穿设置有研磨槽1002。The
本实施例中,第一旋转电机4、第二旋转电机13、第三旋转电机 602和震动马达15均通过电线于外部电源呈电性连接,使得外部电源为第一旋转电机4、第二旋转电机13、第三旋转电机602和震动马达15提供电源。In this embodiment, the first rotating electrical machine 4, the second rotating
本实施例中,固定腿2焊接于缓冲弹簧302上,使得缓冲弹簧 302可对固定腿2进行缓冲。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,竖管601的底部焊接于倾斜筛网9的上表面右侧,且进料口605的底部水平高度等于倾斜筛网9的上表面水平高度,方便倾斜筛网9上的物料进入到竖管601内。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
本实施例中,回料管606贯穿于进料斗5的右侧表面下方,使得竖管601内的物料通过回料管606回流到进料斗5内。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,倾斜筛网9为左侧水高度高右侧水平高度低的倾斜状,且倾斜角度与水平面所呈角度为30°,方便筛选过后的往右侧移动。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,研磨杆14伸入于研磨槽1002内,且研磨杆14与研磨槽1002相互卡接,使得研磨杆14配合研磨槽1002对物料进行研磨。In this embodiment, the grinding
本实施例中,导料板11为左侧水平高度高右侧水平高度低的倾斜状,且倾斜角度为30°,使得方便研磨过后的饲料往右侧移动,从而使得方便饲料从出料口12处排出。In this embodiment, the
在使用本实用新型一种饲料加工用粉碎装置时,首先接通电源,需要对饲料原料进行加工时,开启震动马达15,人后将牧草、秸秆通过进料斗5加入到箱体1内,开启第一旋转电机4,第一旋转电机 4带动第一旋转杆7和切割刀8旋转,使得切割刀8对牧草、秸秆进行打碎,被切割刀8打碎完全的的牧草、秸秆通过倾斜筛网9筛选掉落,而未被完全打碎的牧草、秸秆通过倾斜筛网9往右侧移动,进入到回料装置6内,通过开启第三旋转电机602,第三旋转电机602带动第二旋转杆603和螺旋叶片604旋转,使得螺旋叶片604带动未打碎的牧草、秸秆往上移动,从回料管606处回流到进料斗5,再次进入箱体1内进行打碎,使得打碎更加完全,倾斜筛网9过滤出的饲料掉落到研磨块10上的漏形斗1001上,而通过开启第三旋转电机602,第三旋转电机602带动研磨杆14旋转,使得研磨杆14配合研磨槽 1002对打碎后的饲料进行研磨,使得打碎更加完全,且震动马达15 震动,带动箱体1沿着缓冲弹簧302上下震动,从而使得倾斜筛网9 更好的对物料进行筛选,且掉落到导料板11上的饲料更好的往右侧移动,从出料口处排出。When using the crushing device for feed processing of the utility model, the power supply is first connected, and when the feed raw materials need to be processed, the vibrating
以上的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the present utility model. The scope of protection of the new model will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117960342A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 江苏省徐州医药高等职业学校 | Continuous cutting and grinding integrated equipment for spina gleditsiae |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117960342A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 江苏省徐州医药高等职业学校 | Continuous cutting and grinding integrated equipment for spina gleditsiae |
| CN117960342B (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏省徐州医药高等职业学校 | Continuous cutting and grinding integrated equipment for spina gleditsiae |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230621 Address after: 537800 Machinery Industry Park, Dapingshan Town, Xingye County, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Yulin Xiangda Camel Feed Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325800 No.71 Shisheng village, Lingxi Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wang Dongyue |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221122 |