CN217850042U

CN217850042U - Seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217850042U
Application number: CN202221706394.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐赛楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering relates to forestry engineering technical field, comprising a base plate, the first backup pad of last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, the outer fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with the motor, the output fixedly connected with rotary drum of motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with of rotary drum a set of baffle, the rotary drum is kept away from the one end rotation of motor and is connected with the fixed plate, the gas vent has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the second backup pad, the second backup pad be close to a side of fixed plate with the outer fixed surface of fixed plate is connected, the last surface mounting of bottom plate has the air pump, the fixed intercommunication of output of air pump has the connecting pipe. The seed drying machine can be arranged by matching the motor, the rotary drum, the baffle, the air pump and the electric heating tube, and the arranged motor is utilized to enable seeds to be in uniform contact with air, so that the drying efficiency of the seeds is improved.

Description

Seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry engineering technical field specifically is a seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering.

Background

The forestry engineering is mainly used for cultivating and utilizing forest resources, and in the forestry engineering, in order to prevent stored seeds from mildewing and rotting, the seeds need to be dried before being stored, so that the surface humidity of the seeds meets the storage requirement.

The traditional seed drying treatment method usually adopts a drying mode, the seeds are not fully contacted with air, and the drying efficiency of the seeds is slow; therefore, the seed treatment device for the forestry engineering is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering in order to compensate the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering, includes the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with first backup pad, the outer fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with the motor, the output fixedly connected with rotary drum of motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with a set of baffle of rotary drum, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the rotary drum rotates and is connected with the fixed plate, the gas vent has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the second backup pad, the second backup pad be close to a side of fixed plate with the outer fixed surface of fixed plate is connected, the last surface mounting of bottom plate has the air pump, the output fixed intercommunication of air pump has the connecting pipe, the fixed intercommunication of one end that the air pump was kept away from to the connecting pipe has the cartridge heater, the internally mounted of cartridge heater has the electrothermal tube, the one end that the connecting pipe was kept away from to the cartridge is fixed to be communicated with violently the pipe, violently the pipe is kept away from the one end of connecting pipe and is run through the surface of fixed plate and is extended to the inside of rotary drum, the outer surface mounting of violently managing has a set of shower nozzle, the fixed embedding has the rotating sleeve, the inner wall sliding connection of rotating sleeve, rotate the rotating block with the storage subassembly between the storage block is provided with the storage between the fixed plate, the fixed hopper is close to be connected with the storage block.

Furthermore, a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, and one side of the filter screen close to the interior of the rotary drum and one side of the fixing plate close to the rotary drum are located on the same plane.

Further, fixed subassembly includes a screw thread section of thick bamboo, a screw thread section of thick bamboo is fixed to be inlayed in the inside of rotating the cover, the internal thread of a screw thread section of thick bamboo is connected with the threaded rod, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad of threaded rod, the bottom of rubber pad with the surface looks butt of turning block.

Further, locating component includes two draw-in grooves and otic placodes, two the equal fixed connection of draw-in groove is in the surface of fixed plate, otic placode fixed connection is in the surface of turning block, the inside sliding connection of otic placode has the locating lever, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of fixed plate is kept away from to the locating lever, a side fixedly connected with extension spring that the connecting plate is close to the otic placode, the extension spring be close to the otic placode one end with the external fixed connection of otic placode, just the one end joint in the inside of draw-in groove that the locating lever is close to the fixed plate.

Furthermore, a chamfer is formed at one end, close to the fixing plate, of the positioning rod.

Furthermore, a group of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block, and one side face, close to the rotating sleeve, of each limiting plate is in contact with one end, far away from the rotating drum, of the rotating sleeve.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, this seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a motor, the rotary drum, the baffle, the cooperation setting of air pump and electrothermal tube, utilize the motor that sets up, can drive rotary drum and baffle and rotate, utilize the pivoted baffle, can remove the seed of rotary drum bottom to the inside top of rotary drum, then, the seed will receive the action of gravity and fall once more to the bottom of rotary drum, utilize the air pump and the electrothermal tube that set up, can blow hot-blastly to the seed of the inside whereabouts in-process of rotary drum, the utilization is blown to hot-blastly of seed, just can make seed and air evenly contact, improve the drying efficiency of seed.

2. The utility model discloses a locating component who sets up can be convenient for fix a position the angle of turning block and storage hopper, through the fixed subassembly that sets up, can be convenient for fix the turning block in the inside of rotating the cover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the positioning rod of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the drum of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the heating cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a first supporting plate 2, a motor 3, a rotary drum 4, a fixed plate 5, a second supporting plate 6, a baffle 7, an air pump 8, a connecting pipe 9, a heating cylinder 10, an electric heating pipe 11, a spray head 12, an exhaust port 13, a rotating sleeve 14, a rotating block 15, a fixed assembly 16, a threaded cylinder 161, a threaded rod 162, a rubber pad 163, a positioning assembly 17, a clamping groove 171, an ear plate 172, a positioning rod 173, a connecting plate 174, a tension spring 175, a storage hopper 18, a filter screen 19, a limiting plate 20, a sliding chute 21, a sliding block 22 and a transverse pipe 23.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides forestry engineering uses seed processing apparatus, and this processing apparatus is used for carrying out drying process to the seed, can make seed and air uniform contact, improves the drying efficiency of seed.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a seed treatment device for forestry engineering, comprising a base plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with first backup pad 2, the outer fixed surface of first backup pad 2 is connected with motor 3, first backup pad 2 can play the supporting role to motor 3, motor 3's output end fixedly connected with rotary drum 4, the inner wall fixedly connected with a set of baffle 7 of rotary drum 4, motor 3 work can drive rotary drum 4 and baffle 7 and rotate, baffle 7 rotates and can drive the inside seed of rotary drum 4 and remove to the inside top of rotary drum 4, the seed receives the inside of gravity effect from baffle 7 again and falls down.

The one end that motor 3 was kept away from to rotary drum 4 is rotated and is connected with fixed plate 5, gas vent 13 has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate 5, gas vent 13 through setting up, can be convenient for with the inside air escape after the full contact of seed with rotary drum 4, filter screen 19 is installed to the inner wall of gas vent 13, filter screen 19 through setting up, can avoid the seed to fall out the inside of rotary drum 4 through gas vent 13, and filter screen 19 is close to the side that rotary drum 4 inside and fixed plate 5 are close to rotary drum 4 and is located the coplanar, can avoid the seed to pile up the inside at gas vent 13.

The last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with second backup pad 6, and second backup pad 6 is close to the side of fixed plate 5 and is connected with the fixed surface of fixed plate 5, through fixed plate 5 and the second backup pad 6 that sets up, can support the one end that motor 3 was kept away from to rotary drum 4.

The last surface mounting of bottom plate 1 has air pump 8, the fixed intercommunication of output of air pump 8 has connecting pipe 9, the fixed intercommunication of one end that air pump 8 was kept away from to connecting pipe 9 has cartridge heater 10, the internally mounted of cartridge heater 10 has electrothermal tube 11, utilize the electrothermal tube 11 that sets up, can heat the air through cartridge heater 10, the fixed intercommunication of one end that connecting pipe 9 was kept away from to cartridge heater 10 has violently the pipe 23, violently the pipe 23 one end of keeping away from connecting pipe 9 runs through the surface of fixed plate 5 and extends to the inside of rotary drum 4, the surface mounting of violently managing 23 has a set of shower nozzle 12.

When the air pump 8 is started, the air pump 8 works to introduce external air into the heating cylinder 10, and the air entering the heating cylinder 10 is heated by the electric heating tube 11 and then flows to the interior of the rotary drum 4 through the transverse tube 23 and the spray head 12.

Fixed plate 5's inside is fixed to be inlayed and is had rotating sleeve 14, and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates sleeve 14 has turning block 15, and spout 21 has been seted up to the inner wall that rotates sleeve 14, and turning block 15 external fixed surface is connected with slider 22, and slider 22 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 21, through spout 21 and the slider 22 that sets up, can avoid turning block 15 to appear relatively rotating in the inside that rotates sleeve 14.

Be provided with fixed subassembly 16 between rotating sleeve 14 and the turning block 15, fixed subassembly 16 includes screw cylinder 161, screw cylinder 161 is fixed to be inlayed in the inside of rotating sleeve 14, the internal thread of screw cylinder 161 is connected with threaded rod 162, the carousel is installed on the top of threaded rod 162, utilize the carousel that sets up, the threaded rod 162 of can being convenient for operate rotates, the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad 163 of threaded rod 162, the bottom of rubber pad 163 and the surface looks butt of turning block 15, through the butt of rubber pad 163 and turning block 15, just can fix the relative position of turning block 15 and rotating sleeve 14.

A positioning assembly 17 is arranged between the rotating block 15 and the fixing plate 5, the positioning assembly 17 comprises two clamping grooves 171 and an ear plate 172, the two clamping grooves 171 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 5, the two clamping grooves 171 are respectively located on two sides of the rotating sleeve 14, the ear plate 172 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating block 15, a positioning rod 173 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the ear plate 172, one end of the positioning rod 173, which is far away from the fixing plate 5, of a connecting plate 174 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 174, one side, which is far away from the positioning rod 173, of the connecting plate 174 is provided with a handle, so that the connecting plate 174 and the ear plate 172 can be conveniently pulled to move, one side, which is close to the ear plate 172, of the connecting plate 174 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 175, one end, which is close to the ear plate 172, of the tension spring 175 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ear plate 172, the tension spring 175 can play a pulling role on the connecting plate 174, and one end, which is close to the fixing plate 5, is clamped to the clamping groove 171, and the positioning rod 173 is clamped with the clamping groove 171, so that the rotating block 15 and the angle of the storage hopper 18 can be fixed.

When the positioning rod 173 is clamped inside the clamping groove 171 at one side of the rotating block 15, which is far away from the connecting pipe 9, the opening of the storage hopper 18 faces upward, and when the positioning rod 173 is clamped inside the clamping groove 171 at one side of the rotating block 15, which is near to the connecting pipe 9, the opening of the storage hopper 18 faces downward.

A chamfer is formed at one end of the positioning rod 173 close to the fixing plate 5, and the positioning rod 173 can be conveniently inserted into the clamping groove 171 through the chamfer.

One end of the rotating block 15 close to the inside of the rotating drum 4 is fixedly connected with a storage hopper 18, the seeds can be stored in the feeding and discharging process by utilizing the storage hopper 18, and the storage hopper 18 and one side wall of the rotating drum 4 far away from the fixed plate 5 are close to but not in contact with each other.

The outer fixed surface of turning block 15 is connected with a set of limiting plate 20, and a side that limiting plate 20 is close to rotating sleeve 14 contacts with the one end that rotating sleeve 14 keeps away from rotary drum 4, through the limiting plate 20 that sets up, can play limiting displacement to turning block 15 and storage hopper 18, avoids storage hopper 18 to keep away from the one end of turning block 15 and the inner wall of rotary drum 4 and contacts.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, seeds to be dried are placed in the storage hopper 18, then, the storage hopper 18 and the rotating block 15 are inserted into the rotating sleeve 14, the sliding block 22 corresponds to the position of the sliding groove 21, then, the threaded rod 162 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 162 and the rubber pad 163 to move downwards, the bottom end of the rubber pad 163 is abutted to the outer surface of the rotating block 15, the rotating block 15 can be fixed in the rotating sleeve 14, then, the connecting plate 174 is pulled and the rotating block 15 is rotated, the positioning rod 173 is moved to one side of the rotating block 15 close to the connecting pipe 9, the rotating block 15 drives the storage hopper 18 to turn over, the seeds in the storage hopper 18 fall into the rotating cylinder 4, then, the positioning rod 173 is loosened, the positioning rod 173 is clamped into the clamping groove 171 close to one side of the connecting pipe 9, then, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 can drive the rotating cylinder 4 and the baffle 7 to rotate, the baffle 7 is rotated to move the seeds at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 4 to the top of the rotating cylinder 4, then, the air pump 8 and the air nozzle 10 can be blown into the heating cylinder by the air, the air pump 11, the air can be blown into the air heating cylinder by utilizing the air, and the air, the air blowing nozzle 10, and the air can be uniformly blown into the air heating cylinder by utilizing the air, and the air of the air heating cylinder, and the air heating cylinder 12, and the air blowing nozzle, and the air heating cylinder 12, and the air nozzle can be uniformly.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed processing apparatus for forestry engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (2), the outer surface of the first supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotary drum (4), the inner wall of the rotary drum (4) is fixedly connected with a group of baffles (7), one end of the rotary drum (4) far away from the motor (3) is rotatably connected with a fixed plate (5), an exhaust port (13) is formed in the fixed plate (5), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (6), one side surface of the second supporting plate (6) close to the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed plate (5), an air pump (8) is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the air pump (8) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (9), one end of the connecting pipe (9) far away from the air pump (8) is fixedly communicated with a heating cylinder (10), an electric heating pipe (11) is mounted in the heating cylinder (10), one end of the heating cylinder (10) far away from the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with a transverse pipe (23), and extends to the outer surface of the fixed plate (5), the surface mounting who violently manages (23) has a set of shower nozzle (12), the inside fixed embedding of fixed plate (5) has rotation cover (14), the inner wall sliding connection who rotates cover (14) has turning block (15), rotate cover (14) with be provided with between turning block (15) fixed subassembly (16), turning block (15) with be provided with locating component (17) between fixed plate (5), turning block (15) are close to rotary drum (4) inside one end fixedly connected with storage hopper (18).

2. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (19) is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port (13), and one side of the filter screen (19) close to the interior of the rotary drum (4) and one side of the fixing plate (5) close to the rotary drum (4) are located on the same plane.

3. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (16) include a screw thread section of thick bamboo (161), a screw thread section of thick bamboo (161) fixed inlay in the inside of rotating sleeve (14), the internal thread of a screw thread section of thick bamboo (161) is connected with threaded rod (162), the bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad (163) of threaded rod (162), the bottom of rubber pad (163) with the surface looks butt of turning block (15).

4. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: locating component (17) includes two draw-in grooves (171) and otic placode (172), two the equal fixed connection in the surface of fixed plate (5) in draw-in groove (171), otic placode (172) fixed connection is in the surface of turning block (15), the inside sliding connection of otic placode (172) has locating lever (173), the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate (174) of fixed plate (5) are kept away from in locating lever (173), a side fixedly connected with extension spring (175) that connecting plate (174) are close to otic placode (172), the one end that extension spring (175) are close to otic placode (172) with the surface fixed connection of otic placode (172), just the one end joint in the inside of draw-in groove (171) that locating lever (173) are close to fixed plate (5).

5. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 4, wherein: and one end of the positioning rod (173) close to the fixing plate (5) is provided with a chamfer.

6. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating block (15) is fixedly connected with a group of limiting plates (20), and one side face, close to the rotating sleeve (14), of each limiting plate (20) is in contact with one end, far away from the rotating drum (4), of the rotating sleeve (14).

7. The seed treatment device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (14) is provided with a sliding groove (21), the outer surface of the rotating block (15) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), and the sliding block (22) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode.