CN217849954U - Machine cabinet - Google Patents

Machine cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217849954U
CN217849954U CN202221927740.6U CN202221927740U CN217849954U CN 217849954 U CN217849954 U CN 217849954U CN 202221927740 U CN202221927740 U CN 202221927740U CN 217849954 U CN217849954 U CN 217849954U
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
area
air
refrigeration
equipment
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CN202221927740.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫健
朱清峰
王殿魁
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202221927740.6U priority Critical patent/CN217849954U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cabinet relates to air conditioner technical field for reduce the interior air supply air current noise of cabinet. This rack includes: the equipment cabinet comprises an equipment area and a refrigeration area which are arranged side by side, wherein the equipment area is provided with communication equipment, and the refrigeration area is provided with an air conditioner tail end; a cold air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a cabinet door of the cabinet and is communicated with an air outlet of the refrigeration area; a hot air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a back plate of the cabinet and is communicated with a return air inlet of the refrigeration area; the one or more electronic rectification EC fans are positioned at an air outlet of the refrigeration area and are sequentially arranged above the bottom of the cabinet from top to bottom; the air outlet of the refrigeration area is as high as the cabinet.

Description

Machine cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field especially relates to a rack.
Background
With the rapid development of information technology, the number of cabinets and devices disposed in the cabinets in a data room is increasing. With the increasing number of cabinets, the amount of heat generated by the equipment within the cabinets is also increasing. Resulting in higher and higher temperatures in the data room. In case of high temperature in the machine room, the normal operation of the equipment in the cabinet may be affected.
The existing refrigeration scheme in the cabinet mainly includes main airflow organization forms such as a flood-irrigation type air conditioner and a rack type air conditioner. The flood-irrigation type air conditioner mainly adopts a cooling mode of firstly cooling the environment in the cabinet and then cooling equipment arranged on the cabinet. The rack type air conditioner is characterized in that the tail end of the air conditioner is arranged at the bottom of a cabinet, and a single cabinet forms a closed type refrigerating unit which is isolated from the environment outside the cabinet to achieve a good cooling effect. However, in the above-mentioned cooling scheme, the air supply volume of the cabinet is large, and the air supply opening is small, so that obvious air supply airflow noise exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rack for under the unable condition of working of air conditioner, guarantee the normal operating of the communication equipment of rack.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cabinet, comprising: the system comprises an equipment area and a refrigeration area which are arranged side by side, wherein the equipment area is provided with communication equipment, and the refrigeration area is provided with an air conditioner tail end; the rack still includes: the one or more electronic rectification EC fans are positioned at an air outlet of the refrigeration area and are sequentially arranged above the bottom of the cabinet from top to bottom; a cold air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a cabinet door of the cabinet and is communicated with an air outlet of the refrigeration area; a hot air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a back plate of the cabinet and is communicated with an air return inlet of the refrigeration area; the air outlet of the refrigeration area is as high as the cabinet.
The utility model provides a rack, the refrigeration region of this rack is provided with including the equipment region and the refrigeration region that set up side by side, and equipment region is provided with communication equipment, and the refrigeration district is provided with the air conditioner terminal. So, the terminal rack that can imbed of air conditioner, and the air outlet in the refrigeration region is the same with the height of rack. The area of the air supply opening can be increased, the air outlet speed can be obviously reduced under the condition that the air supply quantity is fixed, and then the noise of air supply airflow is reduced.
In one possible design, the air conditioning tips are arranged in an inclined manner in the cooling area.
In one possible design, a temperature sensor is also arranged at the air return opening of the refrigeration area.
In one possible design, the cabinet is further provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the temperature sensor.
In one possible design, the bottom of the tail end of the air conditioner is further provided with a condensate water collecting groove and a drain pipe, a water inlet of the drain pipe is communicated with the condensate water collecting groove, and a water outlet of the drain pipe is arranged outside the cabinet.
In one possible design, the air outlet of the refrigeration area is also provided with a deflector.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a front view of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "such as" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion.
It should be noted that, the architecture described in the embodiment of the present application is for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as a person having ordinary skill in the art knows, along with the evolution of communication technology, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cabinet including an equipment area 110, a refrigeration area 120, an air conditioning terminal 130, and one or more electronically commutated EC fans 140.
Wherein the equipment area 110 and the refrigeration area 120 are located side-by-side. A partition may be provided between the equipment area 110 and the refrigerated area 120. Therefore, the hot air from the air return opening of the refrigeration area can be prevented from directly entering the equipment area without passing through the tail end of the air conditioner, and the temperature in the equipment area cannot be reduced.
Wherein the device area 110 is provided with communication devices. The air conditioning terminal 130 is located within the refrigerated area 120. One or more EC fans 140 are located at the outlet of refrigeration zone 120, and one or more EC fans 140 are arranged above the bottom of the cabinet in sequence from top to bottom.
Further, a cool air passage compartment 150 is provided between the equipment area 110 and a cabinet door of the cabinet. A hot air duct compartment 160 is provided between the equipment area 110 and the back panel of the cabinet.
The cold air passage compartment 150 is communicated with an air outlet of the refrigeration area 120, and the hot air passage compartment 160 is communicated with an air return inlet of the refrigeration area 120.
The following is a description of the operation of the various components of the cabinet when the air conditioner is operating normally, in conjunction with the cabinet shown in fig. 1.
1. The cabinet opens multiple sets of EC fans 140.
Under the condition that the air conditioner normally works, the power supply mode of the EC fan 140 is the mains supply.
It should be noted that, under the condition that the air conditioner normally works, the inside of the cabinet is in a closed state.
2. Cool air at the outlet of refrigeration area 120 is forced through cool air duct compartment 150 into equipment area 110 by rotation of EC fan 140. Thus, in the equipment area 110, the cool air can exchange heat with the heat generated by the communication equipment, resulting in air with a higher temperature.
3. The heated air is blown through the hot air path compartment 160 towards the return air inlet of the refrigeration zone 120.
Therefore, airflow circulation can be formed in the cabinet, the overhigh temperature in the cabinet can be avoided, and the normal operation of the communication equipment arranged in the cabinet is ensured.
In order to increase the area of the air outlet of the cooling region 120 and improve the cooling efficiency, the air conditioning terminal 130 may be disposed in the cooling region 120 in an inclined manner. The air outlet of the refrigeration zone 120 is at the same height as the cabinet.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, the angle between the air conditioner terminal 130 and the side of the cabinet may be a first predetermined angle, and the first predetermined angle may be 15 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees, and the like, without limitation.
Further, the width of the air outlet of the refrigeration area 120 can be set as required to adjust the air output of the air outlet.
Based on the technical scheme, the refrigeration area of the cabinet is provided with an equipment area and a refrigeration area which are arranged side by side, the equipment area is provided with communication equipment, and the refrigeration area is provided with an air conditioner terminal. So, the air conditioner end can imbed the rack, and the air conditioner end of embedding rack sets up the cooling region with the mode of slope, and the air outlet in cooling region is the same with the height of rack. The area of the air supply opening can be increased, the air outlet speed can be obviously reduced under the condition that the air supply quantity is fixed, and then the noise of air supply airflow is reduced.
In one possible design, a temperature sensor 170 is also provided at the return air inlet of the refrigerated area 120 in order to collect the return air temperature from the hot air path compartment 160.
In one possible design, in order to flexibly adjust the EC fans 140 to meet the cooling requirements of the equipment area 110, the cabinet is further provided with a controller, a comparator and a timer, the controller is connected with the temperature sensor 170, and the controller, the comparator and the timer are electrically connected with each other. The controller may be configured to control the speed of EC fan 140 based on the temperature sensed by temperature sensor 170.
The workflow of the controller, the comparator and the timer is explained below.
1. The temperature sensor 170 collects the return air temperature and sends the collected return air temperature to the comparator. Accordingly, the comparator receives the return air temperature from the temperature sensor 170.
2. The comparator compares the first temperature acquired by the temperature sensor with a preset threshold value, and sends a first signal to the timer under the condition that the first temperature acquired by the temperature sensor is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value. The first signal is used for triggering a timer to start timing. The preset threshold value may be set as desired. For example, the preset threshold may be 40 degrees, 45 degrees, 50 degrees, etc.
Further, the comparator may send a second signal to the timer in case that the first temperature collected by the temperature sensor is less than the preset threshold. The second signal is used for triggering the timer to stop timing.
3. The timer starts timing after receiving the first signal, and sends overtime reminding information to the comparator under the condition that the timing duration is longer than a first preset duration and the second signal is not received.
The first preset time can be set as required. For example, it may be 1 minute, 2 minutes, or the like.
4. The comparator may send a first signal to one or more EC fans 140 after receiving the timeout alerting message.
Wherein the first signal is used to trigger an increase in the rotational speed of one or more EC fans 140 to increase the cooling capacity of equipment area 110.
5. The controller may increase the rotational speed of the plurality of sets of EC fans 140 after receiving the third signal sent by the comparator.
In one possible design, multiple sets of EC fans 140 may be provided with corresponding fan motors. The fan motor is connected with the controller. The fan motors may be used to control the rotational speed of multiple sets of EC fans 140. For example, the fan motor may be provided with a plurality of wind speed control gears, and the rotation speeds of the EC fan 140 corresponding to different wind speed control gears are different.
The controller may send a fourth signal to the fan motor after receiving the third signal. The fourth signal can be used for triggering the fan motor to increase the wind speed control gear of the fan motor. For example, the fan motor may increase the current wind speed control gear by one gear (e.g., from one gear to two gears) after receiving the fourth signal.
6. After increasing the speed of one or more EC fans 140 for a second predetermined period of time, if the return air temperature is still greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold, the controller may increase the speed of the compressor speed corresponding to the air conditioning terminal 130 to further increase the cooling capacity of the equipment region 110.
The second preset duration may be the same as the first preset duration, or may be different from the first preset duration, which is not limited.
Further, if the return air temperature is less than the preset threshold, the comparator may send a fifth signal to the controller. The fifth signal is used to trigger a reduction in the rotational speed of the sets of EC fans 140. Thus, the power consumption of the EC fan 140 can be reduced.
In this manner, the controller may determine whether the current cooling capacity meets the cooling demand of equipment region 110 based on the return air temperature, and may increase the compressor speed for one or more EC fans 140 and air conditioning terminals 130 to increase the cooling capacity of equipment region 110. The temperature of the cabinet is prevented from rising, and the normal operation of the communication equipment arranged on the cabinet is prevented from being influenced.
It should be noted that the opening or closing of the first emergency air valve and the second emergency air valve may be controlled by a controller.
In a possible design, since the air outlet of the refrigeration area 120 may generate condensed water, in order to avoid the condensed water from affecting the communication equipment in the cabinet, as shown in fig. 2, a condensed water collecting tank 121 and a drain pipe 122 are further disposed at the bottom of the air conditioner terminal 130, a water inlet of the drain pipe 122 is communicated with the condensed water collecting tank 121, and a water outlet of the drain pipe 122 is disposed outside the cabinet.
In one possible design, to better direct the cold air to the equipment area 110, the air outlet of the refrigerated area 120 is also provided with a deflector 180, as shown in fig. 1.
Therefore, cold air can directly blow to the equipment area 110 through the flow guide sheet 180, so that the cold air loss can be reduced, and the refrigeration efficiency of the equipment area 110 is improved.
It should be noted that the constituent structures shown in fig. 1 and 2 do not constitute limitations on the cabinet, and the cabinet may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 1 and 2, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components may be used, in addition to the components shown in fig. 1 and 2.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description, claims, and drawings of the present application are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more, "at least two" means two or three and three or more, "and/or" for describing an association relationship of associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, "a and/or B" may mean: only A, only B and both A and B are present, wherein A and B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b and c may be single or plural.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cabinet, its characterized in that, the cabinet is regional including the equipment region and the refrigeration that set up side by side, equipment region is provided with communications facilities, the refrigeration is regional to be provided with the air conditioner terminal, the cabinet still includes:
one or more electronic rectification (EC) fans which are positioned at an air outlet of the refrigeration area and are sequentially arranged above the bottom of the cabinet from top to bottom;
a cold air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a cabinet door of the cabinet and is communicated with an air outlet of the refrigeration area;
a hot air channel separation cavity is arranged between the equipment area and a back plate of the cabinet and communicated with a return air inlet of the refrigeration area;
the air outlet of the refrigeration area is as high as the cabinet.
2. The cabinet of claim 1,
the air conditioner tail end is arranged in the refrigerating area in an inclined mode.
3. The cabinet of claim 1,
and a temperature sensor is also arranged at an air return opening of the refrigeration area.
4. The cabinet of claim 3,
the cabinet is also provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the temperature sensor.
5. The cabinet of claim 4,
the bottom of the tail end of the air conditioner is further provided with a condensed water collecting groove and a drain pipe, a water inlet of the drain pipe is communicated with the condensed water collecting groove, and a water outlet of the drain pipe is arranged outside the cabinet.
6. The cabinet of claim 5,
and the air outlet of the refrigeration area is also provided with a flow deflector.
CN202221927740.6U 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Machine cabinet Active CN217849954U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221927740.6U CN217849954U (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Machine cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221927740.6U CN217849954U (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Machine cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217849954U true CN217849954U (en) 2022-11-18

Family

ID=84040043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221927740.6U Active CN217849954U (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Machine cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217849954U (en)

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