CN217849356U

CN217849356U - Automatic cleaning device of solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN217849356U
Application number: CN202221752345.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭井文; 张俊东; 岳晨曦; 张梦楠; 曹亮; 海军
Original assignee: Huaneng Zhenlai Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd; Zhenlai Wind Power Plant of Huaneng Jilin Power Generation Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huaneng Zhenlai Photovoltaic Power Generation Co ltd; Zhenlai Wind Power Plant of Huaneng Jilin Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-08
Filing date: 2022-07-08
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device of solar panel, include: the top of the bearing block is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the top of the adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected with a rotating block; pneumatic cylinder and piston rod, the piston rod is connected with the one end transmission of pneumatic cylinder, and the one end of piston rod is provided with cleaning mechanism, and cleaning mechanism contains sponge subassembly, a plurality of connecting rods and cleaning brush, and a plurality of connecting rods equidistance are fixed in between sponge subassembly and the cleaning brush. The utility model discloses utilize adjustment mechanism, turning block, pneumatic cylinder and piston rod matched with to set up the mode, the mechanism of being convenient for can stabilize and slide on solar panel, is convenient for to solar panel's cleaning, through the dual cooperation of sponge subassembly with the cleaning brush, is convenient for to the clearance of a large amount of dirt, improves cleaning efficiency and convenience.

Description

Automatic cleaning device of solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel clearance technical field, in particular to solar panel's automatic cleaning device.

Background

In solar panel's use, because solar panel is in outdoor always, often because the influence such as outdoor wind leads to solar panel's surface to adhere to dirt such as dust, current solar panel's clearance generally relies on maintainer to utilize the sponge brush to clear up the solar panel surface, because some solar panel's surperficial dirt is more, leads to the independent efficiency of relying on the sponge brush to clear up of maintainer to be lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning device of solar panel to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel, comprising:

the top of the bearing block is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the top of the adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected with a rotating block;

pneumatic cylinder and piston rod, the piston rod is connected with the one end transmission of pneumatic cylinder, the one end of piston rod is provided with clean mechanism, clean mechanism contains sponge subassembly, a plurality of connecting rod and cleaning brush, and is a plurality of the connecting rod equidistance is fixed in between sponge subassembly and the cleaning brush, the outer wall of carrier block is provided with the photovoltaic board.

Preferably, the sponge subassembly contains fixed plate, dismouting board, sponge piece and fixture block, the sponge piece is connected with the lower fixed surface of dismouting board, the fixture block is connected with the lower surface sliding interlude of fixed plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the dismounting plate, and one end of the piston rod is fixedly inserted and connected with the middle of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly embedded in one end of the rotating block, and the piston rod is connected with the other end of the rotating block in a sliding and penetrating manner.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism contains regulation pole, a plurality of locating hole, location nail and stop screw, and is a plurality of the locating hole equidistance is seted up in one side of adjusting the pole, the inner chamber sliding connection of location nail and locating hole, stop screw and the top screw thread interlude of adjusting the pole are connected.

Preferably, the positioning nail is in threaded penetrating connection with one side of the top of the bearing block, and the adjusting rod is in sliding penetrating connection with the middle of the bearing block.

Preferably, the rotating block is rotatably inserted and connected with the top of the adjusting rod, and one end of the limiting screw is arranged on one side of the rotating block.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) The utility model discloses utilize adjustment mechanism, turning block, pneumatic cylinder and piston rod matched with setting mode, the mechanism of being convenient for to clean can stably slide on solar panel, be convenient for to the cleaning of solar panel, through the dual cooperation of sponge subassembly and cleaning brush, be convenient for to the clearance of a large amount of dirt, improve cleaning efficiency and convenience;

(2) The utility model discloses utilize the fixture block and adjust pole matched with mode that sets up, through the fixture block, be convenient for wash the dismantlement of sponge piece, the reuse of the sponge piece of being convenient for through the slip of adjusting pole and carrier block, is convenient for improve the convenience to the clearance of not co-altitude solar panel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the front partial sectional structure diagram of the bearing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bearing block; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 21. adjusting a rod; 22. positioning holes; 23. positioning a nail; 24. a limit screw; 3. rotating the block; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a piston rod; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a sponge component; 611. a fixing plate; 612. disassembling the plate; 613. a sponge block; 614. a clamping block; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a cleaning brush; 7. a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of solar panel as shown in figures 1-4, include:

the solar panel cleaning device comprises a bearing block 1, wherein a storage battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the bearing block 1, four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing block 1 in a rectangular array mode, the bearing block 1 is convenient to stably move, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the bearing block, a rotating block 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the height of the rotating block 3 conveniently, and convenience in cleaning solar panels with different heights is improved;

the device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 4 and a piston rod 5, wherein the piston rod 5 is in transmission connection with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly embedded at one end of a rotating block 3, the piston rod 5 is in sliding insertion connection with the other end of the rotating block 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is electrically connected with a storage battery through an external switch, a photovoltaic plate 7 is arranged on the outer wall of a bearing block 1, and the photovoltaic plate 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery through a photovoltaic controller;

one end of the piston rod 5 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 6, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a sponge component 61, a plurality of connecting rods 62 and a cleaning brush 63, the connecting rods 62 are equidistantly fixed between the sponge component 61 and the cleaning brush 63, so that the sponge component 61 and the cleaning brush 63 are conveniently in double fit, the cleaning brush 63 can firstly clean large-scale dirt on the solar panel, and the surface of the solar panel is cleaned again through a sponge block 613, so that a large amount of dirt can be conveniently cleaned;

the sponge assembly 61 comprises a fixing plate 611, a dismounting plate 612, a sponge block 613 and a clamping block 614, the sponge block 613 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the dismounting plate 612, the clamping block 614 is slidably inserted into the lower surface of the fixing plate 611, the bottom end of the clamping block 614 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the dismounting plate 612, the clamping block 614 is of a T-shaped structure, the dismounting and mounting of the dismounting plate 612 are convenient and fast through the clamping block 614, the dismounting and mounting and cleaning of the sponge block 613 are convenient and simple for cleaning the solar panel, one end of the piston rod 5 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the fixing plate 611, the piston rod 5 can push the cleaning brush 63 and the sponge block 613 to slide conveniently, and manual cleaning of the solar panel is reduced;

adjustment mechanism 2 contains regulation pole 21, a plurality of locating holes 22, location nail 23 and stop screw 24, a plurality of locating holes 22 equidistance are seted up in one side of adjusting pole 21, location nail 23 and locating hole 22's inner chamber sliding connection, location nail 23 and the threaded interlude of one side at 1 top of carrier block are connected, adjust pole 21 and the middle part sliding interlude of carrier block 1 and be connected, be convenient for pass through location nail 23, improve the stability of adjusting pole 21 on the different positions of carrier block 1, turning block 3 rotates the interlude with the top of adjusting pole 21 and is connected, stop screw 24 and the top threaded interlude of adjusting pole 21 are connected, stop screw 24's one end sets up and one side of turning block 3, through stop screw 24, be convenient for prescribe a limit to turning block 3's position, it can be stable to be convenient for turning block 3 to be different angles, it can stably scrub solar panel on different inclined planes to be convenient for cleaning mechanism 6, improve cleaning device's practicality.

The utility model discloses theory of operation:

when the solar cleaning device is used, the bearing block 1 is convenient for bearing the adjusting rod 21, the sliding of the adjusting rod 21 and the bearing block 1 is convenient for improving the convenience of cleaning solar panels with different heights, the cleaning mechanism 6 can stably slide on the solar panels, meanwhile, the rotating block 3 and the adjusting rod 21 rotate, and the limiting screw 24 limits the position of the rotating block 3, so that the rotating block 3 can be positioned stably at different angles, the cleaning mechanism 6 can stably clean the solar panels on different inclined planes, and the practicability of the cleaning device is improved;

through the rotating block 3, be convenient for bear of pneumatic cylinder 4, start through the external switch of pneumatic cylinder 4, be convenient for the piston rod 5 carries out the steady slip in the one end of rotating block 3, be convenient for support cleaning mechanism 6 and clear up solar panel, be connected through connecting rod 62 and fixed plate 611 and cleaning brush 63, be convenient for sponge subassembly 61 and cleaning brush 63's dual cooperation, make cleaning brush 63 can clear up the large-scale dirt on the solar panel earlier, clear up the surface of solar panel once more through sponge piece 613, be convenient for to the clearance of a large amount of dirt, improve cleaning efficiency and convenience, reduce the dirt quantity on sponge piece 613, make sponge piece 613 to the clearance of solar panel cleaner, through the setting of fixture block 614, be convenient for the dismantlement washing to sponge piece 613, be convenient for the reuse of sponge piece 613.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel's automatic cleaning device which characterized in that includes:

the top of the bearing block (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2), and the top of the adjusting mechanism (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (3);

pneumatic cylinder (4) and piston rod (5), piston rod (5) are connected with the one end transmission of pneumatic cylinder (4), the one end of piston rod (5) is provided with clean mechanism (6), clean mechanism (6) contain sponge subassembly (61), a plurality of connecting rod (62) and cleaning brush (63), and are a plurality of connecting rod (62) equidistance is fixed in between sponge subassembly (61) and cleaning brush (63), the outer wall of carrier block (1) is provided with photovoltaic board (7).

2. The automatic cleaning device for the solar power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sponge assembly (61) comprises a fixing plate (611), a mounting and dismounting plate (612), a sponge block (613) and a fixture block (614), the sponge block (613) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting and dismounting plate (612), and the fixture block (614) is slidably inserted and connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate (611).

3. The automatic cleaning device for the solar panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the fixture block (614) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the detachable plate (612), and one end of the piston rod (5) is fixedly inserted and connected with the middle of the fixing plate (611).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the solar power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly embedded at one end of the rotating block (3), and the piston rod (5) is slidably inserted and connected with the other end of the rotating block (3).

5. The automatic cleaning device for the solar power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting rod (21), a plurality of positioning holes (22), positioning nails (23) and a limiting screw (24), the plurality of positioning holes (22) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the adjusting rod (21), the positioning nails (23) are slidably connected with the inner cavity of the positioning holes (22), and the limiting screw (24) is in threaded insertion connection with the top of the adjusting rod (21).

6. The automatic cleaning device for the solar power generation panel is characterized in that the positioning nail (23) is in threaded penetrating connection with one side of the top of the bearing block (1), and the adjusting rod (21) is in sliding penetrating connection with the middle of the bearing block (1).

7. The automatic cleaning device for the solar power generation panel is characterized in that the rotating block (3) is rotatably and alternately connected with the top of the adjusting rod (21), and one end of the limiting screw rod (24) is arranged on one side of the rotating block (3).