CN217846313U

CN217846313U - Comprehensive monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Info

Publication number: CN217846313U
Application number: CN202221721025.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢赋斌; 刘宵柏; 梅凯; 舒丽瑶
Original assignee: Hunan Jiangwan Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jiangwan Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil and water control field discloses a generalized type soil and water keeps uses monitoring device, including the frame. The outer sides of four frame legs of the frame are fixedly connected with two bases, the middle parts of a plurality of bases are movably sleeved with a long nail, one side of the upper end surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the upper end surface of the frame, far away from the solar panel, is sleeved with a drill rod in a threaded manner, the drill rod is sleeved with an adjusting sleeve in a threaded manner, the periphery of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with two rotating rods, the drill rod is sleeved on the inner portion of the adjusting sleeve in a threaded mode, the drill rod is in a hollow design, the connecting rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the drill rod in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the adjusting sleeve, of the drill rod is fixedly connected with a drill bit, the drill bit is in a hollow design, and one side, far away from the drill rod, of the fixedly connected machine case is arranged on the lower end face of the top of the frame. The utility model discloses in, after the device installation was accomplished, can independently continuously monitor the soil condition to send data to the receiving terminal.

Description

Comprehensive monitoring device for soil and water conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water control field especially relates to a generalized type soil and water keeps using monitoring device.

Background

The water and soil conservation monitoring refers to long-term investigation, observation and analysis work on water and soil loss occurrence, development, harm and water and soil conservation benefit. By monitoring the water and soil conservation, the water and soil loss type, the strength and the distribution characteristics, the damage and the influence thereof, the occurrence and development rule and the dynamic change trend are discovered, and the method has important significance for the water and soil loss comprehensive treatment and the ecological environment construction macroscopic decision and various measures for scientifically, reasonably and systematically laying water and soil conservation. The soil and water conservation monitoring equipment is a device for monitoring the areas and the intensities of different erosion types (wind erosion, water erosion and freeze-thaw erosion), gravity erosion prone areas and soil and water loss conditions.

Through retrieval, the prior patent (with the publication number of CN 211741012) discloses a combined comprehensive water and soil conservation monitoring device, although the prior device combines an operation box, a solar panel and a support rod, the height and the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted, so that the position for collecting sunlight is more convenient to adjust; the monitoring work of the water and soil combined by the two is not influenced, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, but the problem of single function exists, so that the practicability is not strong, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a comprehensive water and soil maintaining monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a comprehensive monitoring device for soil and water conservation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a comprehensive monitoring device for soil and water conservation comprises a frame, wherein two bases are fixedly connected to the outer sides of four frame legs of the frame, long nails are movably sleeved in the middle of the bases, a solar panel is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the frame, a drill rod is sleeved on the upper end face of the frame far away from the solar panel in a threaded manner, the drill rod is in a hollow design, and an adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the drill rod in a threaded manner;

the periphery of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with two rotating rods, the inner wall of the drill rod is rotatably sleeved with a connecting rod, one end of the drill rod, far away from the adjusting sleeve, is fixedly connected with a drill bit, the drill bit is in a hollow design, and one side, far away from the drill rod, of the lower end face of the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a case;

through the technical scheme, the water and soil are continuously monitored.

Furthermore, the long nails penetrate through the base and are fixedly inserted in the soil;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed whole device.

Furthermore, a mud blocking plate is arranged at the center of the interior of the drill bit, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the mud blocking plate, the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the drill rod and penetrates through the top of the drill rod, a baffle is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the drill bit, of the connecting rod, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod;

through the technical scheme, the rotating handle can open or close the mud blocking plate and the baffle.

Furthermore, one end of the inner wall of the drill rod, which is close to the drill bit, is fixedly connected with a probe launching tube, one end of the inner wall of the probe launching tube, which is far away from the drill bit, is fixedly provided with a spring, a probe is movably sleeved in the probe launching tube, and the end part of the probe is fixedly connected with the spring;

through the technical scheme, the probe is transmitted through the probe transmitting barrel, so that the probe is inserted into the soil.

Furthermore, mud passing holes are formed in the top and the periphery of the drill bit;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the drill bit can not pile up earth when boring the ground.

Furthermore, a storage battery, a sensor and a signal emitter are fixedly arranged in the case;

through the technical scheme, the electric element is installed inside the case to protect the electric element.

Furthermore, the storage battery, the sensor, the signal emitter, the probe and the solar panel are all in telecommunication connection;

through the technical scheme, the device can continuously send information to the receiving end.

Furthermore, the drill rod penetrates through the top of the frame and is sleeved in the adjusting sleeve in a threaded manner;

through the technical scheme, the adjusting sleeve drives the drill rod, so that the drill bit can conveniently drill into the ground.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model provides a generalized type soil and water keeps uses monitoring device fixes the device on ground through the spike, firm overall structure, and the drill bit of fretwork can bore underground fifty centimetres at most, more conveniently monitors the soil condition.

2. The utility model provides a generalized type soil and water keeps uses monitoring device installs solar panel additional, and the battery, makes the device can be self-sufficient, need not the artifical battery of changing, and a time installation lasts the use.

3. The utility model provides a generalized type soil and water conservation uses monitoring device, sensor telecommunications connection have signal transmitter, can be in the soil and water condition of fixed receiving terminal remote monitoring, convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of a monitoring device for comprehensive soil and water conservation provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the joint between the drill bit and the drill rod of the monitoring device for soil and water conservation of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drill of the monitoring device for comprehensive soil and water conservation of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the inside of the case of the monitoring device for comprehensive soil and water conservation provided by the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. a base; 3. a long nail; 4. a solar panel; 5. drilling a rod; 6. an adjusting sleeve; 7. a drill bit; 8. rotating the stick; 9. a chassis; 10. a mud blocking plate; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a baffle plate; 13. turning a handle; 14. a probe launch canister; 15. a spring; 16. a probe; 17. a mud passing hole; 18. a battery; 19. a sensor; 20. a signal emitter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a comprehensive monitoring device for soil and water conservation comprises a frame 1, wherein two bases 2 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of four frame legs of the frame 1, long nails 3 are movably sleeved in the middles of the bases 2 to enable the device to be fixed on the ground, a solar panel 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the frame 1, solar energy is used for power generation, a drill rod 5 is sleeved on one side, away from the solar panel 4, of the upper end face of the frame in a threaded mode, the drill rod 5 is in a hollow design, and an adjusting sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drill rod 5 in a threaded mode;

two rods 8 of fixedly connected with of the periphery of the adjusting sleeve 6 conveniently rotate the adjusting sleeve 6, the connecting rod 11 is sleeved on the inner wall of the drill rod 5 in a rotating mode, the drill rod 5 is far away from the drill bit 7 of the one end of the adjusting sleeve 6, the drill bit 7 is designed in a hollow mode, the end face of the lower portion of the top of the frame 1 is far away from the case 9 of the one side fixedly connected with of the drill rod 5, and the electric elements are installed inside the case 9.

Spike 3 runs through base 2 fixed the inserting and establishes in soil, the inside center of drill bit 7 is provided with hinders mud board 10, blocks earth entering drilling rod 5 hinder mud board 10 avris fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 runs through the drilling rod 5 lateral wall and link up its top, the fixed cover of one end that drill bit 7 was kept away from to connecting rod 11 has been met baffle 12, the top fixedly connected with of connecting rod 11 changes 13, through changeing 13 control and hinder mud board 10 and baffle 12, the one end fixedly connected with probe launch barrel 14 that the drilling rod 5 inner wall is close to drill bit 7, the fixed spring 15 that is provided with of one end that drill bit 7 was kept away from to probe launch barrel 14 inner wall, probe 16 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of probe launch barrel 14, and probe 16 tip and spring 15 fixed connection launch probe 16 into soil, mud hole 17 has all been seted up with the periphery at the drill bit 7 top, makes earth not pile up in drill bit 7 when boring, the inside fixed battery 18, sensor 19 and the signal transmitter 20 that are provided with of machine case 9, battery 18 and sensor 19, signal transmitter 20, signal transmitter 4 all last telecommunications connection between make the solar panel can last to connect to the device to the drill bit 5 and rotate drill rod 5, make drill rod 5 and drive the drill bit 5 and change drill rod 5 and roll up drill rod 8.

The working principle is as follows: this generalized type soil and water keeps using monitoring device is when using, run through base 2 with spike 3 and insert and establish into ground, it drives adjusting collar 6 to rotate rod 8, drilling rod 5, drill bit 7, 7 when boring to the assigned position, rotate to change and open 13 and hinder mud board 10, probe launch tube 14 sends probe 16 into in the soil, the installation is accomplished the back, solar panel 4 converts solar energy into the electric energy and deposits in battery 18, battery 18 supplies power for sensor 19 and signal transmitter 20, sensor 19 passes through behind the probe 16 collection soil information, rethread signal transmitter 20 sends information to fixed receiving terminal, can realize lasting remote monitoring.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive soil and water conservation uses monitoring device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the outer sides of four frame legs of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with two bases (2), the middle parts of the bases (2) are movably sleeved with a long nail (3), one side of the upper end face of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (4), one side of the upper end face of the frame (1), which is far away from the solar panel (4), is in threaded sleeve connection with a drill rod (5), the drill rod (5) is in a hollow design, and an adjusting sleeve (6) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer wall of the drill rod (5);

adjusting collar (6) periphery fixedly connected with two change rod (8), connecting rod (11) have been cup jointed in the inside rotation of drilling rod (5) inner wall, the one end fixedly connected with drill bit (7) of adjusting collar (6) are kept away from in drilling rod (5), drill bit (7) are the fretwork design, one side fixedly connected with machine case (9) of drilling rod (5) are kept away from to the terminal surface under frame (1) top.

2. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: the long nails (3) penetrate through the base (2) and are fixedly inserted in the soil.

3. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: the mud board (10) are hindered to inside center of drill bit (7), it has connecting rod (11) to hinder mud board (10) avris fixedly connected with, connecting rod (11) run through drilling rod (5) lateral wall and link up its top, the fixed cover of one end that drill bit (7) were kept away from in connecting rod (11) has been cup jointed baffle (12), the top fixedly connected with of connecting rod (11) changes (13).

4. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: one end of the inner wall of the drill rod (5) close to the drill bit (7) is fixedly connected with a probe launching tube (14), one end, far away from the drill bit (7), of the inner wall of the probe launching tube (14) is fixedly provided with a spring (15), a probe (16) is movably sleeved inside the probe launching tube (14), and the end part of the probe (16) is fixedly connected with the spring (15).

5. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: the top and the periphery of the drill bit (7) are both provided with mud passing holes (17).

6. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: a storage battery (18), a sensor (19) and a signal emitter (20) are fixedly arranged in the case (9).

7. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 6 wherein: the storage battery (18), the sensor (19), the signal emitter (20), the probe (16) and the solar panel (4) are all in telecommunication connection.

8. The integrated soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1 wherein: the drill rod (5) penetrates through the top of the frame (1) and is sleeved in the adjusting sleeve (6) in a threaded manner.