CN217846292U - Be used for marine environment monitoring devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a marine environment monitoring device, which includes a buoy, a counterweight and a water quality sensor. The upper part of the buoy is fixed with a solar panel, and the buoy is connected with an installation room extending downward. The chamber is provided with a viewing window, and a camera and a drive assembly are installed in the installation chamber, and the drive assembly is used to drive the camera to rotate. The lower part of the installation chamber is connected with a counterweight, and the water quality sensor is arranged on the counterweight Below the block, a retracting mechanism for retracting the water quality sensor is rotatably connected to the installation chamber, and a protective component is provided outside the water quality sensor. The utility model can monitor the water quality of seawater at different depths through the cooperation of the retracting mechanism and the water quality sensor, and record the environment in which the buoy passes through the water in the sea area through the camera. At the same time, the utility model has the characteristics of high stability.

Description

A device for marine environment monitoring

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine monitoring, in particular to a device for monitoring marine environment.

Background technique

In recent years, the pollution of the marine environment has become more and more serious, and people have paid more and more attention to the marine environment. In order to understand the marine environment, the marine environment is generally monitored. Water quality monitoring equipment monitors the marine environment, and by sampling seawater to monitor marine water quality, not only the seawater needs to be sampled first, but also the sampled seawater needs to be tested, which makes the monitoring method more cumbersome. The range of waters monitored by water quality monitoring equipment is relatively small, and the monitoring means are single, resulting in poor accuracy of marine environmental monitoring.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a marine environment monitoring device aiming at solving the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A device for marine environment monitoring, comprising a buoy, a counterweight and a water quality sensor, the upper part of the buoy is fixed with a solar panel, the buoy is connected with an installation room extending downward, and the installation room is provided with a window , a camera and a drive assembly are installed in the installation chamber, the drive assembly is used to drive the camera to rotate, a counterweight is connected to the lower part of the installation chamber, and the water quality sensor is arranged below the counterweight, A retracting mechanism for retracting the water quality sensor is rotatably connected to the installation chamber, and a protective component is provided outside the water quality sensor.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor and a drive shaft, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft, the camera is rotatably connected to the installation chamber through a fixed seat, and the drive shaft is connected to the fixed seat connection.

Preferably, the solar cell panel is a semicircular solar cell panel.

Preferably, the installation chamber includes an upper installation chamber and a lower installation chamber, the driving assembly is fixed in the upper installation chamber, and the retracting mechanism is fixed in the lower installation chamber.

Preferably, the retracting mechanism includes a retracting cylinder, a mounting bracket, a connecting rope and a power assembly, and the two ends of the retracting cylinder are respectively connected to the side walls of the installation chamber in rotation, and the installation frame is installed on the winding Inside the reel, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation chamber, the other end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the retracting reel, the power assembly is fixed on the mounting frame, The power assembly is used to drive the reel to rotate, one end of the connecting rope is wound on the reel, and the free end of the connecting rope passes through the counterweight to connect with the water quality sensor.

Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor and a planetary gear set, the motor is fixed on the mounting frame, the planetary gear set is connected to the inner side wall of the retracting drum, and the motor passes through the planetary gear The group drives the reel to rotate.

Preferably, the protective assembly includes a flexible protective tube and a protective cover, one end of the flexible protective tube is connected to the protective cover, the flexible protective tube is sheathed on the outside of the connecting rope, and the protective cover is arranged on The outside of the water quality sensor.

Preferably, the counterweight is provided with a through hole, and the flexible protective tube passes through the through hole and is connected with the protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model provides a marine environment monitoring device, which can monitor the water quality of seawater at different depths through the cooperation of the retracting mechanism and the water quality sensor, expand the water quality monitoring range, and improve the accuracy of water quality monitoring. The camera can record the environment of the buoy passing through the water in the sea area from multiple angles, so as to understand the situation in the sea area more intuitively; the setting of the retracting mechanism can balance the force of the installation room, improve the stability of the buoy, and effectively avoid uneven force in the installation room.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a marine environment monitoring device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a marine environment monitoring device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the retracting mechanism of the utility model;

In the figure, 1 buoy, 2 counterweight, 3 water quality sensor, 4 solar panel, 5 installation room, 6 upper installation room, 7 lower installation room, 8 viewing window, 9 camera, 10 driving component, 11 driving motor, 12 driving Shaft, 13 through hole, 14 fixed seat, 15 retracting mechanism, 16 retracting tube, 17 mounting frame, 18 connecting rope, 19 power component, 20 motor, 21 planetary gear set, 22 protective component, 23 flexible protective tube, 24 protecting mask.

Detailed ways

In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of device for marine environment monitoring provided by the utility model comprises a buoy 1, a counterweight 2 and a water quality sensor 3, and the top of the buoy 1 is fixed with a solar cell panel 4, in order to improve solar energy The power generation rate of the battery panel 4, the solar panel 4 can be selected as a semicircular solar panel 4, the buoy 1 is connected with a downwardly extending installation room 5, and a storage battery (not marked) is installed in the installation room 5, The storage battery (not marked) supplies power for the camera 9, the water quality sensor 3, the driving assembly 10 and the retracting mechanism 15. The installation chamber 5 is provided with a window 8, and the camera 9 and the driving assembly 10 are installed in the installation chamber 5, wherein , the drive assembly 10 includes a drive motor 11 and a drive shaft 12, the output shaft of the drive motor 11 is connected to the drive shaft 12, and the camera 9 is rotatably connected in the installation chamber 5 through a fixing seat 14, so The drive shaft 12 is connected to the fixed seat 14, and the drive assembly 10 is used to drive the camera 9 to rotate. By driving the camera 9, the camera 9 can shoot the underwater environment from multiple angles through the window 8. The installation chamber 5 The lower part is connected with a counterweight 2, which can make the device float smoothly on the sea surface, the water quality sensor 3 is arranged under the counterweight 2, and the installation chamber 5 is rotatably connected with a Retracting and retracting the retracting mechanism 15 of the water quality sensor 3 can realize the retracting and retracting of the water quality sensor 3 to monitor the water quality of seawater at different depths. The water quality sensor 3 can choose AMT-W400 model, the installation chamber 5 includes an upper installation chamber 6 and a lower installation chamber 7, the drive assembly 10 is fixed in the upper installation chamber 6, and the retracting mechanism 15 is fixed in the In the lower installation chamber 7, the retracting mechanism 15 is separated from the driving assembly 10 to effectively prevent the upper installation chamber 6 from seeping water.

When in use, the device can be placed in the corresponding sea area, and the device can be prevented from being lost through the traction rope. The depth of the sea area can be monitored according to needs, and the retracting mechanism 15 is controlled to retract the water quality sensor 3, and then the water quality sensor 3 is lowered to different depths. In the seawater, the monitoring of water quality at different depths is realized; when it is necessary to record the underwater environment passing through the sea area, the drive motor 11 can be started, and the drive motor 11 drives the fixed seat 14 to rotate through the drive shaft 12, and the fixed seat 14 rotates to drive the camera 9 in the installation room Rotate in 5, the camera 9 that rotates can record the surrounding underwater situation by window 8.

Example 2

Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the retracting mechanism 15 includes a retracting drum 16, a mounting frame 17, a connecting rope 18 and a power assembly 19, and the two retracting drums 16 The ends are respectively rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation chamber 5, the installation frame 17 is arranged inside the retracting tube 16, and one end of the installation frame 17 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation chamber 5, so that The other end of the mounting frame 17 is rotationally connected with the retracting tube 16, the power assembly 19 is fixed on the mounting frame 17, the power assembly 19 is fixed in the retracting tube 16 through the mounting frame 17, and the installation room can be balanced 5, effectively avoiding uneven force on the installation chamber 5, resulting in different drafts on both sides of the buoy 1, and keeping the buoy 1 stable. The power assembly 19 is used to drive the retracting tube 16 to rotate, wherein the The power assembly 19 includes a motor 20 and a planetary gear set 21, the motor 20 is fixed on the mounting frame 17, the planetary gear set 21 is connected to the inner side wall of the winding drum 16, and the motor 20 passes through The planetary gear set 21 drives the winding drum 16 to rotate, one end of the connecting rope 18 is wound on the winding drum 16, and the free end of the connecting rope 18 passes through the counterweight 2 and the The water quality sensor 3 is connected.

When the connecting rope 18 needs to be retracted, the motor 20 can be started, the motor 20 drives the planetary gear set 21 to rotate, the planetary gear set 21 drives the reel 16 to rotate, the reel 16 rotates to retract or release the connecting rope 18, and the connecting rope 18 Adjust the depth of the water quality sensor 3 in the seawater.

Specifically, the protective assembly 22 includes a flexible protective tube 23 and a protective cover 24, one end of the flexible protective tube 23 is connected to the protective cover 24, and the flexible protective tube 23 is sheathed on the outside of the connecting rope 18 , the protective cover 24 is arranged on the outside of the water quality sensor 3, the protective cover 24 is a grid-shaped protective cover 24, the counterweight 2 is provided with a through hole 13, and the flexible protective tube 23 passes through the through hole. The hole 13 is connected to the protective cover 24 , and the flexible protective tube 23 plays a role of protecting the connecting rope 18 and facilitates the retracting and retracting of the connecting rope 18 .

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A device for marine environment monitoring, characterized in that: comprise a buoy, a counterweight and a water quality sensor, the top of the buoy is fixed with a solar panel, and the buoy is connected with a downwardly extending installation chamber, so A window is provided in the installation room, a camera and a drive assembly are installed in the installation room, the drive assembly is used to drive the camera to rotate, a counterweight is connected to the lower part of the installation room, and the water quality sensor is located in the Below the counterweight, a retracting mechanism for retracting the water quality sensor is rotatably connected to the installation chamber, and a protective component is provided outside the water quality sensor. 2. A device for marine environment monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive assembly includes a drive motor and a drive shaft, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft, and the camera The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the installation chamber through a fixed seat, and the drive shaft is connected to the fixed seat. 3. The marine environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the solar cell panel is a semicircular solar cell panel. 4. A marine environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation chamber includes an upper installation chamber and a lower installation chamber, the drive assembly is fixed in the upper installation chamber, and the roll The receiving mechanism is fixed in the lower installation room. 5. A marine environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retracting mechanism includes a retracting drum, a mounting frame, a connecting rope and a power assembly, and the two ends of the retracting drum are respectively It is rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation room, the installation frame is installed inside the retracting tube, one end of the installation frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation room, and the other end of the installation frame is connected with the The reel is rotatably connected, the power assembly is fixed on the installation frame, the power assembly is used to drive the reel to rotate, one end of the connecting rope is wound on the reel, the The free end of the connecting rope passes through the weight block and is connected with the water quality sensor. 6. A marine environment monitoring device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the power assembly includes a motor and a planetary gear set, the motor is fixed on the mounting frame, and the planetary gear set is connected to On the inner side wall of the reel, the motor drives the reel to rotate through the planetary gear set. 7. A device for marine environment monitoring as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the protective assembly includes a flexible protective tube and a protective cover, one end of the flexible protective tube is connected to the protective cover, the The flexible protective tube is sheathed on the outside of the connecting rope, and the protective cover is arranged on the outside of the water quality sensor. 8 . The marine environment monitoring device according to claim 7 , wherein the counterweight is provided with a through hole, and the flexible protective tube passes through the through hole and is connected to the protective cover. 9 .

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