CN217845186U

CN217845186U - Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217845186U
Application number: CN202221655767.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛鹏; 周正阳; 李文才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, relate to and measure technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the main fuselage, the surface of main fuselage rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the main fuselage, the one end fixedly connected with rotation handle of main fuselage is kept away from to the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the hollow pivot of one end fixedly connected with of main fuselage, the inner wall of connection at the main fuselage is rotated in the hollow pivot, the inner wall of main fuselage rotates and is connected with the pivot, the both ends of pivot all run through the main fuselage, it can be through hollow pivot, a rotating shaft, the third runner, the locating lever, first runner, cavity fixed plate and plumb can increase staff's security, thereby make the staff can not necessarily stand and handheld measurement in the wall limit and reduced staff's danger, greatly increased the stability and the security of work, then can increase work efficiency and make staff work efficiency more stable.

Description

Special gradient measuring device of building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measure technical field, specifically be a special gradient measuring device of building engineering.

Background

The construction quality detection means the activities of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, construction accessories and equipment of the construction engineering, the quality and the use function of engineering entities and the like according to national relevant laws, regulations, mandatory standards of engineering construction and design documents, along with the development and progress of the construction industry, the safety detection of the buildings, the construction walls and the regular safety is always kept in the construction process, then the detection is carried out after the construction and in the construction, the construction quality and the safety can be guaranteed to a certain extent, wherein the measurement of the inclination degree is the guarantee of the reliability and the safety of the construction.

When the existing inclination measuring device special for building engineering is used for measuring a high-rise building, a measuring line is easily influenced by wind speed to shake, so that the observation and measurement of the inclination of the building by workers are influenced, and the measurement value of the inclination is possibly influenced; therefore, the inclination measuring device special for the building engineering is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a special gradient measuring device of building engineering in order to compensate the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a main body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the main body, the rotating shaft penetrates through the main body, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end, away from the main body, of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through one end of the main body, a hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the main body, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the main body, a plum blossom-shaped fixture block is slidably connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a third rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft, a second rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, a hollow main fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body, two sets of third grooves in a linear array are formed in the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate, a positioning rod is arranged on the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate, the positioning rod is matched with the third grooves, a first groove in a linear array is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate, a pin shaft is hinged to the outer surface of each fixture block, the positioning rod is matched with the groove of the fixing plate, and a second groove of the fixing plate, and a fourth groove of the second groove is formed in the second groove of the hollow fixing plate;

every the equal sliding connection of inner wall of fourth recess has fixed buckle, every the equal fixedly connected with spring in a side that the second recess was kept away from to fixed buckle, the inner wall fixed connection of the one end of fixed buckle and fourth recess is kept away from to the spring, the fixed bull stick of surface fixed connection of second of locating lever, the surface rotation of the fixed bull stick of second is connected with first runner, the surface fixed connection of locating lever has two symmetrical first fixed bull sticks, two the surface of first fixed bull stick all rotates and is connected with the second runner, the surface of second rope is connected with the surface transmission of first runner, the one end fixedly connected with lead weight of third runner is kept away from to the second rope, the surface fixed connection of pivot has two symmetrical fourth runners, two the equal fixedly connected with first rope in surface of fourth runner, two the surface of first rope is connected with two second runner transmissions respectively, the surface sliding connection of second rope has the location steel sheet, two the one end that the pivot was kept away from to first rope all is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of location steel sheet.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a second pin shaft, and the outer surface of the second pin shaft is hinged with a hinged plate.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a first handle, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a storage box.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the storage box is hinged with a hinged door plate through a hinge, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hinged door plate.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, and the upper surface of the first fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle.

Furthermore, a plum blossom chute is formed in the inner wall of the main body, the plum blossom chute is matched with the plum blossom fixture block, and a wind shield is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body.

Furthermore, both ends of the positioning rod are fixedly connected with third handles, and the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the special inclination measuring device for the building engineering has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a hollow rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, the third runner, the locating lever, first runner, cavity is fixed, board location steel sheet and plumb weight, can increase staff's security, thereby make the staff can unnecessarily stand and handheld the measuring staff's danger that has reduced in the wall limit, can fall fixed steel sheet to the measuring line middle part when the wind-force rises, stable measuring device does not receive the wind-force influence, greatly increased the stability and the security of work, thereby increase measuring accuracy, adjust measuring tool's position according to the outer wall, the device can more accurate completion measurement task, can fall fixed steel sheet stable measurement line when high-rise building measures, make measurement gradient data more accurate.

2. The utility model discloses a first fixed bull stick, second runner and fourth runner can be better when the wind makes the measurement more stable, thereby make measured data more accurate, then rethread plum blossom fixture block and plum blossom spout can be when the pivot needs the location, insert the plum blossom fixture block spacing in the plum blossom spout, thereby reduce staff's work load, secondly through the storage tank, articulated door plant and second handle can open the second handle when machinery breaks down and carry out quick maintenance, thereby save the time that the staff made a round trip to take and put the instrument.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the inner wall of the main body of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a perspective structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the perspective structure of the utility model at B in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a main body; 3. rotating the handle; 4. a first fixed block; 5. rotating the baffle; 6. A rotating shaft; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a plum blossom clamping block; 9. a hollow fixing plate; 10. a first pin shaft; 11. positioning a rod; 12. fixing the fixture block; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a first rotating wheel; 15. a first rope; 16. a lead weight; 17. a second rope; 18. a wind deflector; 19. a second pin shaft; 20. a hinge plate; 21. a first handle; 22. a storage box; 23. a third rotating wheel; 24. a hollow rotating shaft; 25. positioning a steel plate; 26. a first support frame; 27. a second support frame; 28. a hinged door panel; 29. a second handle; 30. a second groove; 31. a second runner; 32. a third groove; 33. a fourth rotating wheel; 34. positioning a fixture block; 35. a fourth groove; 36. a spring; 38. a plum blossom chute; 39. a third handle; 40. and (4) a window.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment provides a special inclination measuring device of building engineering, and the device can be more accurate the completion measurement task, can descend fixed steel sheet stability measurement line when high-rise building measures for it is more accurate to measure the inclination data.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a special inclination measuring device for construction engineering, including a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a main body 2, the outer surface of the main body 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 runs through the main body 2, the rotating shaft 6 runs through a hollow rotating shaft 24 of one end fixedly connected with the main body 2, the hollow rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body 2, the rotating shaft 6 is far away from the rotating handle 3 of one end fixedly connected with the main body 2, the rotating shaft 6 and the hollow rotating shaft 24 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by rotating the rotating handle 3, and then the retraction and release of the third rotating wheel 23 can be controlled, so that the lead plummet 16 can be retracted when a worker is not close to a wall, the outer surface of the main body 2 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 4, the upper surface of the first fixed block 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating baffle 5, the rotating baffle 5 can be placed at a preset position by rotating the second rope 17, the rotating baffle 5 is twisted to clamp the rotating handle 3, and then the rotating handle 3 is not required to be pressed consistently.

The inner wall of main fuselage 2 rotates and is connected with pivot 7, main fuselage 2 is all run through at the both ends of pivot 7, the one end sliding connection of pivot 7 has plum blossom fixture block 8, the outer fixed surface of hollow rotating shaft 24 is connected with third runner 23, the outer fixed surface of third runner 23 is connected with second rope 17, can receive and release second rope 17 when hollow rotating shaft 24 rotates through fixed third runner 23 on hollow rotating shaft 24, can make like this receive and release more stably.

Window 40 has been seted up to the surface of main fuselage 2, the outer fixed surface of main fuselage 2 is connected with cavity fixed plate 9, can make the line stretch out from the inside of main fuselage 2 through window 40, thereby locating lever 11 through follow-up use can be stabilized to cavity fixed plate 9, plum blossom spout 38 has been seted up to the inner wall of main fuselage 2, plum blossom spout 38 and plum blossom fixture block 8 looks adaptation, can place preset position when locating steel plate 25 through plum blossom spout 38, insert plum blossom chute 38's inside with plum blossom fixture block 8 support, thereby it is fixed to stop the rotation of pivot 7, locating steel plate 25, the outer fixed surface of main fuselage 2 is connected with deep bead 18, the equal fixedly connected with third handle 39 in both ends of locating lever 11, the last fixed surface of cavity fixed plate 9 is connected with fixed plate 13, removal locating lever 11 that can be more relaxed through third handle 39, then can avoid the outside wind that comes of transmission mechanical contact through deep bead 18, thereby lead to the unstability of conduction.

Two sets of third recesses 32 that are linear array are seted up to the upper surface of cavity fixed plate 9, the upper surface of cavity fixed plate 9 is provided with locating lever 11, locating lever 11 and third recess 32 looks adaptation, thereby can place locating lever 11 in the inside stable locating lever 11 of third recess 32 through third recess 32, then locating lever 11 removes and can take second runner 31 and first runner 14 to remove simultaneously to the wall body of adaptation various thicknesses.

Two sets of first round pin axles 10 that are linear array of last fixed surface fixedly connected with of cavity fixed plate 9, every first round pin axle 10's surface all articulates there is fixed fixture block 12, two sets of second recesses 30 that are linear array are seted up to the upper surface of cavity fixed plate 9, fourth recess 35 has all been seted up to every second recess 30's inside, can realize the rotation to fixed fixture block 12 through first round pin axle 10, then the joint of fixed fixture block 12 can insert the inside of second recess 30, thereby fix locating lever 11, thereby increase the stability of locating lever when measuring.

The outer fixed surface of main body 2 is connected with second round pin axle 19, the surface of second round pin axle 19 articulates there is articulated slab 20, the outer fixed surface of articulated slab 20 connects first in command 21, can take place to damage or block when in the inside of main body 2 through first in command 21 and maintain fast, thereby the whole condition of taking apart is needed in the mechanical failure that has reduced, the last fixed surface of base 1 is connected with storage tank 22, storage tank 22's surface articulates through the hinge has articulated door plant 28, the outer fixed surface of articulated door plant 28 is connected with second in command 29, open articulated door plant 28 through second in command 29 and can open storage tank 22 rapidly, thereby take out the instrument in the storage tank 22, the effectual time of running and taking the instrument that makes a round trip that reduces.

The inner wall of each fourth groove 35 is slidably connected with a positioning fixture block 34, one side surface of each positioning fixture block 34, which is far away from the second groove 30, is fixedly connected with a spring 36, one end of each spring 36, which is far away from the positioning fixture block 34, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fourth groove 35, and a clamping head of the fixed fixture block 12 can press the positioning fixture block 34 when the fixed fixture block 12 is pressed downwards, so that the positioning fixture block 34 moves backwards due to the spring 36, and then the fixed fixture block 12 is ejected out through the spring 36 when reaching the bottom, so that the fixed fixture block 12 can be completely clamped.

The outer fixed surface of locating lever 11 is connected with second support frame 27, the surface of second support frame 27 rotates and is connected with first runner 14, the outer fixed surface of locating lever 11 is connected with two symmetrical first support frames 26, the surface of two first support frames 26 all rotates and is connected with second runner 31, can remove second runner 31 and first runner 14 simultaneously through first support frame 26 and second support frame 27 of fixing on locating lever 11, thereby reached three machinery on same water level, the stability of upper and lower conduction has been guaranteed.

The outer surface of the second rope 17 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the first rotating wheel 14, one end, far away from the third rotating wheel 23, of the second rope 17 is fixedly connected with a lead weight 16, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fourth rotating wheels 33, the outer surfaces of the two fourth rotating wheels 33 are fixedly connected with first ropes 15, the outer surfaces of the two first ropes 15 are in transmission connection with the two second rotating wheels 31 respectively, the outer surface of the second rope 17 is in sliding connection with a positioning steel plate 25, one ends, far away from the rotating shaft 7, of the two first ropes 15 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the positioning steel plate 25, the second rope 17 penetrates through the middle of the positioning steel plate 25 in sliding connection, the lead weight 16 is more stable, the positioning steel plate 25 and the first rotating wheel 14 can be separated to descend, the second rope 17 is descended to a required position when the second rope 17 needs to be stable through the positioning steel plate 25, the measurement can be more stable, the device can finish a measurement task more accurately, the steel plate stable measurement line can be descended when the measurement is carried out, and the inclination measurement data are more accurate.

The working principle is as follows: the rotating shaft 6 is rotated through the rotating handle 3, so that the hollow rotating shaft 24 and the third rotating wheel 23 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the second rope 17 is wound and released through rotation of the third rotating wheel 23, the lead weight 16 is moved up and down, the rotating shaft 7 and the fourth rotating wheel 33 are driven to rotate through rotation of the plum blossom-shaped clamping block 8, then the first rope 15 is wound and released more stably, the positioning steel plate 25 can be stably wound and released through the first rope 15, the positioning rod 11 is fixed through the hollow fixing plate 9, the first pin shaft 10 and the fixing clamping block 12, the fixing clamping block 12 is fixed through the fourth groove 35, the spring 36 and the positioning clamping block 34, the first rotating wheel 14 and the second rotating wheel 31 can be directly dragged through the first supporting frame 26 and the second supporting frame 27 which are fixed on the positioning rod 11, the positioning steel plate 25 is always kept on the outer surface of the second rope 17 to provide stability, the device can complete a measurement task more accurately, the stable measurement line of the fixing steel plate can be lowered during measurement of a high-rise building, and the measurement data are more accurate.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special gradient measuring device of building engineering, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a main body (2), the outer surface of the main body (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the main body (2), one end of the rotating shaft (6) far away from the main body (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (3), the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through one end of the main body (2) and is fixedly connected with a hollow rotating shaft (24), the hollow rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the main body (2), the inner wall of the main body (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7), two ends of the rotating shaft (7) penetrate through the main body (2), one end of the rotating shaft (7) is slidably connected with a plum blossom clamping block (8), the outer surface of the hollow rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a third rotating wheel (23), the outer surface of the third rotating wheel (23) is fixedly connected with a second rope (17), the outer surface of the main body (2) is provided with a window (40), the outer surface of the main body (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (9), the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate (9) is provided with a fixing plate (32) which is in a linear array, and the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate (9) is provided with a groove (11), the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with two groups of first pin shafts (10) in a linear array, the outer surface of each first pin shaft (10) is hinged with a fixing clamping block (12), grooves of the fixing clamping blocks (12) are matched with the positioning rods (11), two groups of second grooves (30) in a linear array are formed in the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate (9), and a fourth groove (35) is formed in each second groove (30);

the inner wall of each fourth groove (35) is connected with a positioning clamping block (34) in a sliding manner, one side face, away from the second groove (30), of each positioning clamping block (34) is fixedly connected with a spring (36), one end, away from the positioning clamping block (34), of each spring (36) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each fourth groove (35), the outer surface of each positioning rod (11) is fixedly connected with a second supporting frame (27), the outer surface of each second supporting frame (27) is connected with a first rotating wheel (14) in a rotating manner, the outer surface of each positioning rod (11) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first supporting frames (26), the outer surface of each first supporting frame (26) is connected with a second rotating wheel (31) in a rotating manner, the outer surface of each second rope (17) is connected with the outer surface of each first rotating wheel (14) in a rotating manner, one end, away from the third rotating wheel (23), of each second rope (17) is fixedly connected with a lead weight (16), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fourth rotating wheels (33), the outer surfaces of each fourth rotating wheels (33) are fixedly connected with first ropes (15), one ends of each first rope (15) are connected with two rotating wheels (7), the outer surfaces of each rotating wheels (15) are connected with two steel plates (25), the two positioning steel plates (7) are connected with the two positioning steel plates (7), and the two positioning steel plates (25) respectively (25) Is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base.

2. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer surface of the main body (2) is fixedly connected with a second pin shaft (19), and the outer surface of the second pin shaft (19) is hinged with a hinged plate (20).

3. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterised in that: the outer surface of the hinged plate (20) is fixedly connected with a first handle (21), and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (22).

4. A construction-work-specific inclination measuring device according to claim 3, characterised in that: the outer surface of the storage box (22) is hinged to a hinged door panel (28) through a hinge, and a second handle (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hinged door panel (28).

5. An inclination measuring device, specially adapted for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of main fuselage (2) is connected with first fixed block (4), the upper surface of first fixed block (4) rotates and is connected with rotating baffle (5).

6. An inclination measuring device specifically for use in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterised in that: plum blossom spout (38) have been seted up to the inner wall of main fuselage (2), plum blossom spout (38) and plum blossom fixture block (8) looks adaptation, the outer fixed surface of main fuselage (2) is connected with deep bead (18).

7. An inclination measuring device, specially adapted for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the positioning rod (11) are fixedly connected with third handles (39), and the upper surface of the hollow fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13).