CN217838263U - Mobile crane with automatic telescopic auxiliary wheel - Google Patents
Mobile crane with automatic telescopic auxiliary wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN217838263U CN217838263U CN202222125748.7U CN202222125748U CN217838263U CN 217838263 U CN217838263 U CN 217838263U CN 202222125748 U CN202222125748 U CN 202222125748U CN 217838263 U CN217838263 U CN 217838263U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及起重机技术领域,具体涉及一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机,包括底座、承重台、连杆组件以及驱动件;所述连杆组件设于底座与承重台之间;所述驱动件的两端分别与底座以及承重台铰接;所述底座的底部设有移动轮;所述底座设有伸缩组件;所述连杆组件用于带动伸缩组件伸缩;所述伸缩组件的底部设有辅助轮。本实用新型通过设置伸缩组件以及辅助轮,随着承重台的不断上升,辅助轮也随之不断向外移动,底座两侧的辅助轮增强底座的稳定性,能够能够有效地防止移动式起重机发生翻覆以及倾倒的情况。
The utility model relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a mobile crane with automatic retractable auxiliary wheels, comprising a base, a load-bearing platform, a connecting rod assembly and a driving part; the connecting rod assembly is arranged between the base and the bearing platform; The two ends of the driving member are respectively hinged with the base and the load-bearing platform; the bottom of the base is provided with moving wheels; the base is provided with a telescopic assembly; the connecting rod assembly is used to drive the telescopic assembly to expand and contract; There are training wheels at the bottom. The utility model sets telescopic components and auxiliary wheels, and as the load-bearing platform continues to rise, the auxiliary wheels also continuously move outward, and the auxiliary wheels on both sides of the base enhance the stability of the base, which can effectively prevent the mobile crane from Overturning and toppling over.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及起重机技术领域,具体涉及一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a mobile crane with automatic retractable auxiliary wheels.
背景技术Background technique
升降平台是一种多功能起重装卸机械设备,可分为固定式和移动式。在现有技术中,当升降平台内一侧堆放的物品过多时,容易导致升降平台出现倾倒的现象。另外现有的轻便型升高起重机器体积以及重量都过大,承载重物的时候无法同时进行升高和移动,载重且升高移动的时候可能会有倾覆以及倾倒的风险,对使用者造成身体或者财产上的损害。Lifting platform is a multi-functional lifting and loading and unloading mechanical equipment, which can be divided into fixed type and mobile type. In the prior art, when there are too many items stacked on one side of the lifting platform, it is easy to cause the lifting platform to fall. In addition, the volume and weight of the existing portable lifting lifting machines are too large, and they cannot be lifted and moved at the same time when carrying heavy objects. bodily or property damage.
现有技术如申请号为CN201911319294.3、CN201420306549.9以及CN202021866305.8的中国专利,均公开了一种移动式的升降平台;从三个现有技术记载的内容可以看到,在升降平台底部的两侧分别设有两个移动轮子,从而对升降平台进行移动;而由于升降平台的底部是通过移动轮子与地面进行接触的,使得升降平台与轮子的接触面积较小,当升降平台上的重物放置在一侧的时候,此时升降平台容易有向一侧倾覆以及倾倒的风险。Existing technologies such as Chinese patents with application numbers CN201911319294.3, CN201420306549.9 and CN202021866305.8 all disclose a mobile lifting platform; from the contents of the three prior art records, it can be seen that at the bottom of the lifting platform There are two moving wheels on both sides of the lifting platform to move the lifting platform; and because the bottom of the lifting platform is in contact with the ground through the moving wheels, the contact area between the lifting platform and the wheels is small. When heavy objects are placed on one side, the lifting platform is prone to the risk of tipping and toppling to one side.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中的上述不足,提供了一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile crane with automatic retractable auxiliary wheels for the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案实现:一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机,包括底座、承重台、连杆组件以及驱动件;所述连杆组件设于底座与承重台之间;所述驱动件的两端分别与底座以及承重台铰接;The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a mobile crane with automatic telescopic auxiliary wheels, including a base, a bearing platform, a connecting rod assembly and a driving part; the connecting rod assembly is arranged between the base and the bearing platform ; Both ends of the driving member are respectively hinged to the base and the bearing platform;
所述底座的底部设有移动轮;所述底座设有伸缩组件;所述连杆组件用于带动伸缩组件伸缩;所述伸缩组件的底部设有辅助轮。The bottom of the base is provided with moving wheels; the base is provided with a telescopic assembly; the connecting rod assembly is used to drive the telescopic assembly to expand and contract; the bottom of the telescopic assembly is provided with auxiliary wheels.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述伸缩组件包括第一伸缩连杆以及第二伸缩连杆;所述底座的一端设有固定件;所述底座的另一端设有滑槽;所述滑槽上滑动设有滑动件;所述第一伸缩连杆的一端与固定件铰接;所述第二伸缩连杆的一端与滑动件铰接;所述第一伸缩连杆的另一端与第二伸缩连杆的另一端铰接;所述辅助轮设于第一伸缩连杆或者第二伸缩连杆的底部。The utility model is further provided that the telescopic assembly includes a first telescopic link and a second telescopic link; one end of the base is provided with a fixing piece; the other end of the base is provided with a chute; A sliding piece is provided for sliding; one end of the first telescopic link is hinged with the fixing piece; one end of the second telescopic link is hinged with the sliding piece; the other end of the first telescopic link is hinged with the second telescopic link The other end is hinged; the auxiliary wheel is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic link or the second telescopic link.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述固定件与底座之间设有第一固定轴;所述滑动件包括铰接部以及滑动部;所述铰接部与滑动部之间设有第二固定轴;所述铰接部与第二伸缩连杆的所述一端铰接;所述滑动部与滑槽滑动连接;所述第一固定轴以及第二固定轴分别用于与连杆组件转动连接。The utility model is further provided that a first fixed shaft is provided between the fixed part and the base; the sliding part includes a hinged part and a sliding part; a second fixed shaft is provided between the hinged part and the sliding part; The hinged part is hinged to the one end of the second telescopic link; the sliding part is slidably connected to the chute; the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are respectively used for rotational connection with the connecting rod assembly.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述驱动件为电动推杆;所述电动推杆与承重台的底部铰接;所述电动推杆的输出端与底座的另一端铰接。The utility model is further provided that the driving part is an electric push rod; the electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the bearing platform; the output end of the electric push rod is hinged to the other end of the base.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述连杆组件包括第一升降组件以及第二升降组件;所述第一升降组件的一端与承重台铰接;所述第一升降组件的另一端与第二升降组件的一端铰接;所述第二升降组件的另一端与底座铰接。The utility model is further provided that the connecting rod assembly includes a first lifting assembly and a second lifting assembly; one end of the first lifting assembly is hinged to the load-bearing platform; the other end of the first lifting assembly is connected to the second lifting assembly One end of the second lift assembly is hinged; the other end of the second lift assembly is hinged to the base.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述第一升降组件包括第一升降连杆以及第二升降连杆;所述第二升降组件包括第三升降连杆以及第四升降连杆;The utility model is further provided that the first lifting component includes a first lifting link and a second lifting link; the second lifting component includes a third lifting link and a fourth lifting link;
所述第一升降连杆的一端与承重台的一端铰接;所述第一升降连杆的另一端与第三升降连杆的一端铰接;所述第三升降连杆的另一端与底座的一端铰接;One end of the first lifting link is hinged to one end of the bearing platform; the other end of the first lifting link is hinged to one end of the third lifting link; the other end of the third lifting link is hinged to one end of the base hinged;
所述第二升降连杆的一端与承重台的另一端铰接;所述第二升降连杆的另一端与第四升降连杆的一端铰接;所述第四升降连杆的另一端与底座的另一端铰接;One end of the second lifting link is hinged to the other end of the bearing platform; the other end of the second lifting link is hinged to one end of the fourth lifting link; the other end of the fourth lifting link is hinged to the base The other end is hinged;
所述第一升降连杆的中部与第二升降连杆的中部铰接;所述第三升降连杆的中部与第四升降连杆的中部铰接。The middle part of the first lifting link is hinged with the middle part of the second lifting link; the middle part of the third lifting link is hinged with the middle part of the fourth lifting link.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述伸缩组件以及辅助轮的数量均为两个;两个伸缩组件以及两个辅助轮分别设于底座的两侧。The utility model is further provided that the number of the telescopic assembly and the auxiliary wheels is two; the two telescopic assemblies and the two auxiliary wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the base.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机还包括无线模块;所述无线模块与驱动件电性连接。The utility model is further provided that the mobile crane with automatic retractable auxiliary wheels further includes a wireless module; the wireless module is electrically connected to the driving part.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述承重台包括依次设置的底板、中间板以及顶板;所述顶板的四周向下延伸设有挡片;所述挡片设有铆接孔;所述底板的底部设有放置盒;所述无线模块设于放置盒内。The utility model is further configured as follows: the load-bearing platform includes a bottom plate, a middle plate and a top plate arranged in sequence; a baffle piece extends downward around the top plate; the baffle piece is provided with a riveting hole; the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with There is a placement box; the wireless module is arranged in the placement box.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过设置伸缩组件以及辅助轮,随着承重台的不断上升,辅助轮也随之不断向外移动,底座两侧的辅助轮增强底座的稳定性,能够能够有效地防止移动式起重机发生翻覆以及倾倒的情况。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model sets telescopic components and auxiliary wheels, and as the load-bearing platform continues to rise, the auxiliary wheels also continuously move outward, and the auxiliary wheels on both sides of the base enhance the stability of the base, which can Effectively prevent the mobile crane from overturning and toppling.
附图说明Description of drawings
利用附图对实用新型作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本实用新型的任何限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据以下附图获得其它的附图。Utilize accompanying drawing to further illustrate the utility model, but the embodiment in the accompanying drawing does not constitute any restriction to the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of not paying creative work, also can obtain according to following accompanying drawing Additional drawings.
图1是本实用新型承重台完全升起的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model load-bearing platform fully rising;
图2是本实用新型承重台升起中的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model load-bearing platform rising;
图3是本实用新型承重台升起前的结构示意图Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing platform of the present invention before it is raised
图4是本实用新型承重台完全升起的侧面图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the load-bearing platform of the utility model fully raised;
图5是本实用新型隐藏承重台以及连杆组件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hidden bearing platform and connecting rod assembly of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型承重台的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the load-bearing platform of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型承重台的结构分解图;Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the load-bearing platform of the present invention;
其中:1、底座;11、移动轮;12、滑槽;2、承重台;3、驱动件;4、辅助轮;41、第一伸缩连杆;42、第二伸缩连杆;5、固定件;51、第一固定轴;6、滑动件;61、铰接部;62、滑动部;63、第二固定轴;71、第一升降连杆;72、第二升降连杆;73、第三升降连杆;74、第四升降连杆;81、底板;82、中间板;83、顶板;84、挡片;85、铆接孔;9、放置盒。Among them: 1. Base; 11. Moving wheel; 12. Chute; 2. Bearing platform; 3. Driving part; 4. Auxiliary wheel; 41. First telescopic link; 42. Second telescopic link; 5. Fixed 51, the first fixed shaft; 6, the sliding part; 61, the hinge; 62, the sliding part; 63, the second fixed shaft; 71, the first lifting link; 72, the second lifting link; 73, the first Three lifting connecting rods; 74, the fourth lifting connecting rod; 81, base plate; 82, middle plate; 83, top plate; 84, catch piece; 85, riveting hole;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
结合以下实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following examples.
由图1和图7可知,本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,包括底座1、承重台2、连杆组件以及驱动件3;所述连杆组件设于底座1与承重台2之间;所述驱动件3的两端分别与底座1以及承重台2 铰接;It can be seen from Fig. 1 and Fig. 7 that a mobile crane with automatic retractable
所述底座1的底部设有移动轮11;所述底座1设有伸缩组件;所述连杆组件用于带动伸缩组件伸缩;所述伸缩组件的底部设有辅助轮4。The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a moving
具体地,本实施例所述的带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,在完全收起的时候,如图3所示的状态,此时辅助轮4位于靠近底座1的位置,避免起重机占用太多的空间,便于折叠收纳;当驱动件3开始工作的时候,驱动件3与连杆组件配合将承重台2升起,图2所示的状态为承重台2升起一半位置的状态,此时连杆组件通过伸缩组件带动辅助轮4向外移动,随着承重台2的不断上升,辅助轮4也随之不断向外移动,底座1两侧的辅助轮4 增强底座1的稳定性,能够能够有效地防止移动式起重机发生翻覆以及倾倒的情况。Specifically, the mobile crane with automatic telescopic
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述伸缩组件包括第一伸缩连杆41以及第二伸缩连杆42;所述底座1的一端设有固定件5;所述底座1的另一端设有滑槽12;所述滑槽12上滑动设有滑动件6;所述第一伸缩连杆41的一端与固定件5铰接;所述第二伸缩连杆42的一端与滑动件6铰接;所述第一伸缩连杆41的另一端与第二伸缩连杆42的另一端铰接;所述辅助轮4设于第一伸缩连杆41或者第二伸缩连杆42的底部。本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述固定件5 与底座1之间设有第一固定轴51;所述滑动件6包括铰接部61以及滑动部 62;所述铰接部61与滑动部62之间设有第二固定轴63;所述铰接部61与第二伸缩连杆42的所述一端铰接;所述滑动部62与滑槽12滑动连接;所述第一固定轴51以及第二固定轴63分别用于与连杆组件转动连接。具体地,第三升降连杆73的另一端转动设于第一固定轴51上,第四升降连杆74的另一端转动设于第二固定轴63上。A mobile crane with automatic telescopic
具体地,本实施例所述的自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,如图3所示的状态,此时辅助轮4位于靠近底座1的位置,并且滑动部62位于滑槽12 的最右端,第一伸缩连杆41与第二伸缩连杆42之间的夹角最大,以使得辅助轮4位于靠近底座1的位置,避免起重机占用太多的空间,便于折叠收纳;Specifically, the mobile crane with automatic retractable
当承重台2开始上升的时候,连杆组件带动滑动件6沿着滑槽12向左移动,使得第一伸缩连杆41与第二伸缩连杆42之间的夹角逐渐变小,从而使得辅助轮4也随之不断向外移动,底座1两侧的辅助轮4增强底座1的稳定性,能够能够有效地防止移动式起重机发生翻覆以及倾倒的情况。When the load-bearing
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述驱动件3为电动推杆;所述电动推杆与承重台2的底部铰接;所述电动推杆的输出端与底座1的另一端铰接。In the mobile crane with automatic retractable
具体地,通过上述设置,使得电动推杆的伸缩即可以实现移动式起重机的升降操作。Specifically, through the above arrangement, the telescopic operation of the electric push rod can realize the lifting operation of the mobile crane.
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述连杆组件包括第一升降组件以及第二升降组件;所述第一升降组件的一端与承重台2铰接;所述第一升降组件的另一端与第二升降组件的一端铰接;所述第二升降组件的另一端与底座1铰接。In the mobile crane with automatic telescopic
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述第一升降组件包括第一升降连杆71以及第二升降连杆72;所述第二升降组件包括第三升降连杆73以及第四升降连杆74;In the mobile crane with automatic retractable
所述第一升降连杆71的一端与承重台2的一端铰接;所述第一升降连杆 71的另一端与第三升降连杆73的一端铰接;所述第三升降连杆73的另一端与底座1的一端铰接;One end of the
所述第二升降连杆72的一端与承重台2的另一端铰接;所述第二升降连杆72的另一端与第四升降连杆74的一端铰接;所述第四升降连杆74的另一端与底座1的另一端铰接;One end of the
所述第一升降连杆71的中部与第二升降连杆72的中部铰接;所述第三升降连杆73的中部与第四升降连杆74的中部铰接。The middle part of the
具体地,当电动推杆进行伸缩的时候,承重台2以及底座1之间通过第一升降连杆71、第二升降连杆72、第三升降连杆73以及第四升降连杆74进行联动,从而第一升降连杆71与第二升降连杆72进行铰接以及第三升降连杆73与第四升降连杆74进行铰接,从而实现承重台2的升降。Specifically, when the electric push rod is telescopic, the load-
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述伸缩组件以及辅助轮4的数量均为两个;两个伸缩组件以及两个辅助轮4分别设于底座1的两侧。通过上述设置使得移动式起重机结构稳定,能够防止翻覆以及倾倒。A mobile crane with automatic telescopic
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述带有自动伸缩辅助轮的移动式起重机还包括无线模块;所述无线模块与驱动件3 电性连接。通过上述设置,用户可以通过遥控器远程控制起重机进行升降。A mobile crane with automatic retractable
本实施例所述的一种带有自动伸缩辅助轮4的移动式起重机,所述承重台2包括依次设置的底板81、中间板82以及顶板83;所述顶板83的四周向下延伸设有挡片84;所述挡片84设有铆接孔85;所述底板81的底部设有放置盒9;所述无线模块设于放置盒9内。通过上述设置便于对无线模块进行放置,同时顶板83通过铆接孔85以及铆钉将中间板82以及顶板81固定在连杆组件上,便于拆装。A mobile crane with automatic telescopic
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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