CN217834061U

CN217834061U - Rack device for ceramic glazing

Info

Publication number: CN217834061U
Application number: CN202222164593.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付林飞
Original assignee: Liuzhou city vocational college
Current assignee: Liuzhou city vocational college
Priority date: 2022-08-17
Filing date: 2022-08-17
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pottery equipment of glazing, concretely relates to rack device for pottery glazing, including adobe and tray, the tray is installed on rotating assembly, the upside fixedly connected with adsorption plate of tray, and the adobe is arranged in on the adsorption plate, it is fixed to carry out preliminary absorption to the adobe through the adsorption plate, and then still install drive assembly on rotating assembly, the last movable plate that is connected with of drive assembly, can make the movable plate carry out rectilinear movement through drive assembly, and then the push rod is installed to the one end that deviates from drive assembly at the movable plate, its one end is inserted and is located the adobe inside and can dismantle and be connected with butt board, safety butt face to the one side fixedly connected with protection pad of adobe bottom in order to guarantee the adobe, and then butt board passes through the protection pad butt at the adobe side of adobe. Thereby make the butt joint board to the tray direction application of force through adjusting the movable plate to under the double cooperation of adsorption plate with the bottom lateral wall stable fixation of greenware between tray and butt joint board.

Description

Rack device for ceramic glazing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pottery equipment of glazing, concretely relates to rack device for ceramic glazing.

Background

The ceramic is a material and various products prepared by crushing, mixing, molding and calcining clay serving as a main raw material and various natural minerals. The object which is made of pottery clay and is fired at high temperature in a special kiln is called as ceramic, and the ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain. With the continuous progress of society, the quality of pottery is also gradually improved, so that the ceramics slowly evolves from unglazed to glazed, from single-color glaze to multi-color glaze, from underglaze to over-glaze decoration, and gradually evolves to five-color and bucket-color combined painting under glaze and over glaze.

With the mature technology and different requirements of different ceramics on glazing, the glazing method of the ceramics comprises the following steps: the glaze spraying method is generally used for spraying surface glaze, an air compressor, a glaze kettle and a turntable are used, and the thickness is uniform when the glaze is sprayed; a glaze dipping method; generally, small articles are put into the glaze to be soaked quickly by the method, and then are lifted and aired; the glaze pouring method is mainly used for large objects or cylinder objects or is required by special effects; the glazing method is that a brush pen or a line pen is directly dipped in glaze slip and coated on the surface of an article to form a special mechanism; the method of glaze in soup, which can also be called as glaze swinging method, is generally used for the inner glaze of the ware.

In order to facilitate glazing of ceramics, a special ceramic placing rack is generally needed as an aid, and for a glazing process, because a brush is manually held for coating, the ceramics are required to have sufficient stability in the coating process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a rack device for ceramic glazing can avoid taking place to remove at the glaze brushing in-process adobe with the stable fixing of adobe on the tray, can make things convenient for the adobe glaze brushing process to rotate and the regulation of angle through runner assembly and adjustment mechanism's cooperation simultaneously, makes things convenient for the smooth progress of workman's glaze brushing.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a rack device for ceramic glazing, includes the tray, and greenware is installed to its upside, the tray is installed on runner assembly, still includes:

the adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tray, and the greenware is placed on the adsorption plate;

one end of the push rod is inserted into the greenware and detachably connected with a butting plate, and the butting plate butts against the bottom side of the greenware;

the movable plate, the push rod deviates from the one end of butt joint board is installed on the movable plate, the movable plate deviates from the one end of push rod is installed on drive assembly, drive assembly is with the rectilinear movement who realizes the movable plate, drive assembly's downside is installed rotating assembly is last.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a supporting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting rod, a first screw rod is connected in the sliding groove in a rotating mode, the upper end of the first screw rod penetrates through the sliding groove fixedly connected with rotating block, a movable plate is sleeved on the first screw rod and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, and the movable plate is further in sliding connection with the side wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the push rod includes the sleeve, sleeve one end with the double-screw bolt spiro union on the butt plate, the other end is inserted and is equipped with the second screw rod and spiro union with it, the second screw rod deviates from telescopic one end fixedly connected with spliced pole, the movable plate suit is in on the spliced pole and rotate with it and be connected.

Preferably, the runner assembly includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel with rotate through the rotation portion between the tray and be connected, fixedly connected with driven gear is still gone back to the bottom of tray, just driven gear with the tray is coaxial, driven gear meshing have rather than axis vertically driving gear, driving gear fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor, the motor pass through the steadying plate with mounting panel fixed connection.

Preferably, the portion of rotating includes the pivot with the coaxial setting of driven gear, pivot one end with tray fixed connection, it is connected that still the cover is equipped with axle sleeve and both rotation in the pivot, the axle sleeve lower extreme with mounting panel fixed connection, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stabilizer ball of pivot, the stabilizer ball lower extreme inlays to be established rotate with it in the mounting panel upside recess and be connected, the pivot with still inlay between the lateral wall of axle sleeve and be equipped with a plurality of balls.

Preferably, the mounting panel downside is equipped with the base, the lower extreme of bracing piece with the base rotates to be connected, just the lateral wall of bracing piece with still be equipped with adjustment mechanism between the base, be used for realizing the angle modulation of bracing piece.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the support of U type, the support downside with the base is articulated, the both sides wall that the support is relative is all inserted and is equipped with the movable rod and sliding connection with it, the movable rod deviates from the one end of support with the bracing piece rotates to be connected, two fixedly connected with diaphragm between the movable rod, insert on the diaphragm and be equipped with third screw rod and both spiro union, third screw rod one end with the support rotates to be connected.

Preferably, the butt joint board is kept away from one side fixedly connected with protection pad of push rod, the protection pad with the adsorption disc all adopts the rubber material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a rack device for ceramic glazing has following beneficial effect:

1. when the device glazes the greenware, the driving assembly drives the movable plate to move linearly, the movable plate drives the push rod to extend into the greenware to be glazed, the abutting plate abuts against the bottom side wall of the greenware under the pushing of the push rod, the force is continuously applied to the abutting plate at the moment, the bottom side wall of the greenware can be stably clamped between the abutting plate and the tray, and the greenware can be stably clamped on the tray under the effective adsorption and matching of the adsorption plate, so that the movement of the greenware in the glaze brushing process is avoided, the glaze coating quality is ensured, and the glaze brushing work is smoothly progressed;

2. the control motor is further used for driving the driving gear, so that the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear fixed on the tray, the tray drives the greenware to rotate under the coordination of the rotating part, and the glaze brushing operation of workers on the greenware in different directions is facilitated;

3. the third screw rod of further drive rotates, makes the diaphragm drive the movable rod and slide in the support through the helicitic texture of third screw rod and diaphragm to the movable rod can drive the bracing piece and rotate on the base, is convenient for change the adobe to the tilt state of not equidimension, makes the glazed surface of adobe make things convenient for the progress of the work of glazing porcelain more, improves the suitability of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first state of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second state of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

1. greenware; 2. a tray; 3. a rotating assembly; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a rotating part; 321. a rotating shaft; 322. a shaft sleeve; 323. a stabilizer ball; 324. a ball bearing; 33. a driven gear; 34. a driving gear; 35. a motor; 36. a stabilizing plate; 4. an adsorption plate; 5. a push rod; 51. a sleeve; 52. a second screw; 53. connecting columns; 6. a butt joint plate; 7. a stud; 8. moving the plate; 9. a drive assembly; 91. a support bar; 92. a chute; 93. a first screw; 94. rotating the block; 10. a base; 11. an adjustment mechanism; 111. a support; 112. a movable rod; 113. a transverse plate; 114. a third screw; 12. a protective pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in order to realize in the process of glazing, make the fixing effect of greenware 1 on tray 2 better, avoid that greenware 1 in the process of glazing is moved, and influence glazing quality, simultaneously in order to satisfy that greenware 1 can stably rotate and effectual angle modulation in the process of glazing, so that the smooth progress of glazing work, the embodiment provides a rack device for ceramic glazing, including tray 2, tray 2 is installed on rotating assembly 3, the upside fixedly connected with adsorption plate 4 of tray 2, and greenware 1 is arranged on adsorption plate 4, with the steady adsorption of greenware 1 in the intermediate position of adsorption plate 4 when using, make the preliminary fixed of greenware 1, and then still install drive assembly 9 on rotating assembly 3, be connected with movable plate 8 on the drive assembly 9, can make movable plate 8 carry out rectilinear movement through drive assembly 9, and then install push rod 5 at the one end that movable plate 8 deviates from drive assembly 9, its one end is inserted and is located in greenware 1 and can dismantle butt 6, in order to guarantee that the security of greenware 1 is protected plate 6 and the butt is connected with butt 12 through the bottom side of protective plate 6 towards the greenware 1 fixed protection plate, and protection pad 12 is connected with butt 12 at the bottom of greenware 1. Thereby, the moving plate 8 is adjusted to force the abutting plate 6 towards the tray 2, and the bottom side wall of the greenware 1 is stably fixed between the tray 2 and the abutting plate 6 under the double cooperation of the adsorption plate 4. Preferably, the protective pad 12 and the absorption plate 4 are made of rubber.

Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 9 includes a supporting rod 91, a sliding groove 92 is formed on a side wall of the supporting rod 91, a first screw 93 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 92, and an upper end of the first screw 93 runs through a rotating block 94 fixedly connected to the sliding groove 92, a sleeve of the moving plate 8 is sleeved on the first screw 93 and is screwed with the first screw, and the moving plate 8 is further slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding groove 92. When the ceramic blank pushing device is used, only the rotating block 94 needs to be rotated to provide driving force for the first screw 93, and then under the action of the thread structures of the first screw 93 and the moving plate 8, the moving plate 8 slides in the sliding groove 92 of the supporting rod 91, so that the push rod 5 is driven to synchronously move, and the abutting and releasing of the abutting plate 6 on the bottom wall of the ceramic blank 1 are facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the push rod 5 includes a sleeve 51, one end of the sleeve 51 is screwed with the stud 7 on the butt plate 6, the other end is inserted with a second screw 52 and screwed therewith, the second screw 52 is separated from one end of the sleeve 51 and fixedly connected with a connection column 53, and the movable plate 8 is sleeved on the connection column 53 and rotatably connected therewith. Can adjust push rod 5's length through second screw rod 52 and sleeve 51's cooperation to be convenient for adapt to the greenware 1 glazing of the different degree of depth and use, further be applied to the greenware 1 of different bores for the convenience device, the size and specification of butt plate 6 adopts multiple different sizes, thereby through the spiro union with sleeve 51 lower extreme, convenient ann tears open.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 3 includes a mounting plate 31, the mounting plate 31 is rotatably connected to the tray 2 through a rotating portion 32, a driven gear 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray 2, the driven gear 33 is coaxial with the tray 2, the driven gear 33 is engaged with a driving gear 34 perpendicular to the axis thereof, the driving gear 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor 35, and the motor 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 31 through a stabilizing plate 36. The process control motor 35 that uses provides the drive for driving gear 34 meshing is fixed at the driven gear 33 on tray 2, thereby realizes tray 2 drive greenware 1's rotation under the cooperation of rotation portion 32, also drives spliced pole 53 at greenware 1's rotation in-process simultaneously and rotates on movable plate 8, thereby makes greenware 1 rotate smooth progress, is convenient for the workman to the glaze brushing operation of greenware 1 equidirectional.

Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the stable rotation of the rotating portion 32 between the mounting plate 31 and the tray 2, the rotating portion 32 includes a rotating shaft 321 coaxially disposed with the driven gear 33, one end of the rotating shaft 321 is fixedly connected with the tray 2, the rotating shaft 321 is further sleeved with a shaft sleeve 322 and rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve 322, the lower end of the shaft sleeve 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 31, a stabilizing ball 323 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 321, the lower end of the stabilizing ball 323 is embedded in a groove on the upper side of the mounting plate 31 and rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and a plurality of balls 324 are further embedded between the side walls of the rotating shaft 321 and the shaft sleeve 322. Make tray 2 and mounting panel 31 have the rotation to be connected through stabilizer ball 323, simultaneously it is little with the contact surface of mounting panel 31 through stabilizer ball 323, corresponding frictional force that has reduced sets up ball 324 between pivot 321 and the axle sleeve 322 simultaneously and also makes frictional force between the two reduce to make tray 2's rotation effect better, avoid frictional force too big rotation to become invalid.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a base 10 is disposed on the lower side of the mounting plate 31, the lower end of the supporting rod 91 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and an adjusting mechanism 11 is further disposed between the side wall of the supporting rod 91 and the base 10. Wherein adjustment mechanism 11 includes the support 111 of U type, and support 111 downside is articulated with base 10, and the both sides wall that support 111 is relative all inserts and is equipped with movable rod 112 and sliding connection with it, fixedly connected with diaphragm 113 between two movable rod 112, inserts on the diaphragm 113 and is equipped with third screw 114 and both spiro unions, and third screw 114 one end rotates with support 111 and is connected. Thereby can realize the angle modulation of bracing piece 91 through the cooperation of support 111, movable rod 112 and third screw 114, and then drive adobe 1 and base 10 through bracing piece 91 and produce certain inclination, the further glaze painting work to adobe 1 lateral wall of being convenient for.

The implementation principle of the device is as follows: when the ceramic blank holder is used, firstly, the ceramic blank 1 is stably adsorbed at the middle position of the adsorption plate 4, the primary fixation of the ceramic blank 1 is well performed, the mouth part of the ceramic blank 1 tends to be opposite to the abutting plate 6, then the sleeve 51 is held to drive the second screw 52 to rotate through the connecting column 53, the whole length of the push rod 5 is suitable for the depth of the ceramic blank 1, the first screw 93 is driven to rotate through the rotating block 94, the moving plate 8 slides in the sliding groove 92 of the supporting rod 91 under the action of the thread structures of the first screw 93 and the moving plate 8, so that the push rod 5 is driven to synchronously move with the push rod 5, the first screw 93 is continuously rotated until the abutting plate 6 abuts against the bottom wall of the ceramic blank 1, at the moment, the ceramic blank 1 is stably fixed on the tray 2, the glaze brushing work can be performed, and the phenomenon that the ceramic blank 1 moves in the glaze brushing process is effectively avoided; the motor 35 is further controlled to drive the driving gear 34, so that the driving gear 34 is meshed with the driven gear 33 fixed on the tray 2, the tray 2 drives the greenware 1 to rotate under the coordination of the rotating part 32, and the glaze brushing operation of workers on the greenware 1 in different directions is facilitated; further drive third screw 114 rotates, and the helicitic texture through third screw 114 and diaphragm 113 makes diaphragm 113 drive movable rod 112 slide in support 111 to movable rod 112 can drive bracing piece 91 and rotate on base 10, is convenient for change adobe 1 to the tilt state of not equidimension, thereby makes the glazing more convenient, makes the suitability of device better.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rack device for ceramic glazing, includes tray (2), and greenware (1) has been laid to its upper side, tray (2) are installed on runner assembly (3), its characterized in that still includes:

the adsorption plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the tray (2), and the greenware (1) is placed on the adsorption plate (4);

one end of the push rod (5) is inserted into the greenware (1) and is detachably connected with a butt joint plate (6), and the butt joint plate (6) is in butt joint with the bottom side of the greenware (1);

the movable plate (8), push rod (5) deviate from the one end of butt joint board (6) is installed on movable plate (8), movable plate (8) deviate from the one end of push rod (5) is installed on drive assembly (9), drive assembly (9) are with the rectilinear movement who realizes movable plate (8), the downside of drive assembly (9) is installed on rotating assembly (3).

2. The placing rack device for ceramic glazing according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (9) comprises a supporting rod (91), a sliding groove (92) is formed in a side wall of the supporting rod (91), a first screw (93) is connected in the sliding groove (92) in a rotating mode, a rotating block (94) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screw (93) in a penetrating mode and penetrates through the sliding groove (92), a moving plate (8) is sleeved on the first screw (93) and is in threaded connection with the first screw, and the moving plate (8) is further in sliding connection with the side wall of the sliding groove (92).

3. The rack device for ceramic glazing according to claim 1, wherein the push rod (5) comprises a sleeve (51), one end of the sleeve (51) is in threaded connection with the stud (7) on the abutting plate (6), the other end of the sleeve (51) is inserted with a second screw (52) and is in threaded connection with the second screw, one end of the second screw (52) departing from the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (53), and the moving plate (8) is sleeved on the connecting column (53) and is in rotational connection with the connecting column.

4. The placing rack device for ceramic glazing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), the mounting plate (31) is rotatably connected with the tray (2) through a rotating portion (32), a driven gear (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tray (2), the driven gear (33) is coaxial with the tray (2), a driving gear (34) perpendicular to the axis of the driven gear (33) is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear (34) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor (35), and the motor (35) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (31) through a stabilizing plate (36).

5. The rack device for ceramic glazing according to claim 4, wherein the rotating portion (32) comprises a rotating shaft (321) coaxially arranged with the driven gear (33), one end of the rotating shaft (321) is fixedly connected with the tray (2), the rotating shaft (321) is further sleeved with a shaft sleeve (322) and rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve and the tray, the lower end of the shaft sleeve (322) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (31), a stabilizing ball (323) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (321), the lower end of the stabilizing ball (323) is embedded in a groove in the upper side of the mounting plate (31) and rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and a plurality of balls (324) are further embedded between the rotating shaft (321) and the side wall of the shaft sleeve (322).

6. The rack device for ceramic glazing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a base (10) is provided at the lower side of the mounting plate (31), the lower end of the supporting rod (91) is rotatably connected with the base (10), and an adjusting mechanism (11) is further provided between the side wall of the supporting rod (91) and the base (10) for adjusting the angle of the supporting rod (91).

7. The placing rack device for ceramic glazing according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting mechanism (11) comprises a U-shaped support (111), the lower side of the support (111) is hinged to the base (10), two opposite side walls of the support (111) are respectively provided with a movable rod (112) in an inserted mode and are in sliding connection with the movable rod, one end, away from the support (111), of each movable rod (112) is rotatably connected with the support rod (91), a transverse plate (113) is fixedly connected between the two movable rods (112), a third screw (114) is inserted into the transverse plate (113) and is in threaded connection with the transverse plate, and one end of the third screw (114) is rotatably connected with the support (111).

8. The placing rack device for ceramic glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protective pad (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the abutting plate (6) away from the push rod (5), and the protective pad (12) and the adsorption plate are both made of rubber.