CN217832887U

CN217832887U - Waste chip discharging mechanism for machine tool machining

Info

Publication number: CN217832887U
Application number: CN202222085608.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邸永超
Original assignee: Tianjin Ruize Machinery Automation Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Ruize Machinery Automation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a lathe processing is with arranging scrap (discharge) bits mechanism belongs to the machine tool processing technology field, and this arrange scrap (discharge) bits mechanism contains receiving mechanism and complementary unit, receiving mechanism contains containing box, bottom support piece, top support piece and collecting box, bottom support piece set up in the receiving box, top support piece set up in the receiving box, the spacing sliding connection of collecting box in top support piece, complementary unit contains spacing slide, support, connecting piece and ejection of compact slide, spacing slide set up in on the receiving box, the one end sliding connection of support in spacing slide, the other end fixed connection of support in the connecting piece, connecting piece fixed connection in top support piece, ejection of compact slide fixed connection in the connecting piece is kept away from top support piece's one end improves the problem that current lathe chip removal device drainage in-process caused the piece to spatter outward to a certain extent.

Description

Waste chip discharging mechanism for machine tool machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field particularly, relates to a machine tool machining is with bits of wasting discharge mechanism.

Background

The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, also called a machine tool or a machine tool, and is conventionally called a machine tool for short, and is generally divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and other machine tools which inevitably generate chips in the process of machining parts, and the chips need to be removed in the actual production process.

Among the prior art, for example, the publication number is CN216730889U discloses a lathe chip removal device, including outer container and feeder hopper, one side of outer container is connected with the backup pad that is located the opening lower extreme, sliding connection has L shape slide in the outer container, the spout has been seted up to the upper end of backup pad, the collecting box has been placed to the upper end of L shape slide, one side upper end of L shape slide is connected with the anti-blocking plate that is located the collecting box top, the both sides lower extreme of anti-blocking plate all is connected with stock guide, two the stock guide all is located the top of collecting box, one side of outer container is provided with locking mechanical system, can effectually prevent the feeder hopper jam when collecting the sweeps, and can also avoid the collecting box to rock when the chip removal to make the lathe can be smooth carry out the chip removal, guarantee the efficiency of processing.

Above-mentioned scheme utilizes and prevents that the closure plate carries out the drainage to the piece that falls into in the collecting box, can avoid the collecting box to be located the position of feeder hopper lower extreme to pile up the sweeps and then cause the feeder hopper to take place to block up to a certain extent, nevertheless prevents the rigidity of closure plate, and its opening top that is located the collecting box, when the piece drops to touch and prevents the closure plate, inevitable can cause the piece to spatter to the collecting box outside, has certain reduction to clastic collection effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the above deficiency, the utility model provides a lathe processing is with waste bits mechanism aims at improving the problem that causes the piece to spatter outward in a current lathe chip removal device drainage in-process.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a scrap discharging mechanism for machine tool machining comprises a containing mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism.

The storage mechanism comprises a storage box, a bottom supporting piece, a top supporting piece and a material collecting box, wherein the bottom supporting piece is arranged in the storage box, the top supporting piece is arranged in the storage box, and the material collecting box is in limiting sliding connection with the top supporting piece.

Complementary unit contains spacing slide, support, connecting piece and ejection of compact slide, spacing slide set up in on the containing box, the one end sliding connection of support in spacing slide, the other end fixed connection of support in the connecting piece, connecting piece fixed connection in top support piece, ejection of compact slide fixed connection in the connecting piece is kept away from top support piece's one end.

The workbin that will gather together is through and the top support piece between spacing slip relation stopper enter the containing box in, the workbin bottom and the conflict of bottom support piece gather together this moment, when collecting the sweeps, receive the lathe vibrations, make the workbin that gathers together the vibrations of direction about taking place between top support piece and bottom support piece, make the sweeps can not pile up in a certain department in the workbin that gathers together, the connecting piece is moved about and takes place by top support piece's upper and lower displacement simultaneously, then take place to rotate when driving fixed connection's ejection of compact slide on the connecting piece and take place displacement about taking place, make the piece when dropping to the workbin that gathers together through ejection of compact slide, by even spilling to the bottom in the workbin that gathers together.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, be provided with pan feeding mouth, baffle and hydraulic stem on the containing box, the pan feeding mouth fixed communicate in the containing box, the pan feeding mouth inboard is loudspeaker form design, the baffle articulate in the containing box, the one end of hydraulic stem articulate in the containing box, the other end of hydraulic stem articulate in the baffle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom supporting member includes a bottom plate, a first supporting rod and a first spring, the bottom plate is slidably sleeved on the first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the containing box, and the first spring is sleeved on one end of the first supporting rod located at the bottom side of the bottom plate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the top supporting member includes a limiting frame, a second supporting rod and a second spring, the limiting frame is slidably sleeved on the second supporting rod, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the containing box, and the second spring is sleeved on the second supporting rod close to one end of the containing box.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, fixedly connected with strake on the case that gathers materials, the strake with spacing sliding fit of spacing frame.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, spacing slide symmetry sets up, spacing slide fixed connection in on the inboard outer wall of pan feeding mouth.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, the connecting piece contains pole setting, movable block and mount, the pole setting bottom is rotated and is connected with the movable block, the mount evenly sets up, the one end fixed connection of mount in the movable block, the other end fixed connection of mount in spacing frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the bracket is kept away from the one end of the limiting slide way is fixedly connected to the vertical rod.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, ejection of compact slide is the heliciform design, ejection of compact slide fixed connection in the pole setting.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a lathe processing that above-mentioned design obtained is with waste bits mechanism improves a current lathe chip removal device drainage in-process to a certain extent and causes the problem that the piece spatters outward.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a scrap discharge mechanism for machine tool machining according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a scrap discharge mechanism for machine tool machining according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the storage mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural sectional view of a feeding port provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the auxiliary mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a storage mechanism; 110. a storage box; 111. a feeding port; 112. a baffle plate; 113. a hydraulic lever; 120. a bottom support; 121. a base plate; 122. a first support bar; 123. a first spring; 130. a top support; 131. a limiting frame; 132. a second support bar; 133. a second spring; 140. a material collecting box; 141. edging; 200. an auxiliary mechanism; 210. a limiting slideway; 220. a support; 230. a connecting member; 231. erecting a rod; 232. a movable block; 233. a fixed mount; 240. a discharge chute.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scrap discharge mechanism for machine tool machining includes a housing mechanism 100 and an assist mechanism 200.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the receiving mechanism 100 includes a receiving box 110, a bottom support 120, a top support 130 and a material collecting box 140, the bottom support 120 is disposed in the receiving box 110, the top support 130 is disposed in the receiving box 110, and the material collecting box 140 is connected to the top support 130 in a limited sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in some specific embodiments, a material inlet 111, a baffle 112 and a hydraulic rod 113 are disposed on the storage box 110, the material inlet 111 is fixedly communicated with the storage box 110, an inner side of the material inlet 111 is in a horn-shaped design to facilitate gathering of fertilizer, the baffle 112 is hinged to the storage box 110, one end of the hydraulic rod 113 is hinged to the storage box 110, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 113 is hinged to the baffle 112 to facilitate opening and closing of the baffle 112, the bottom support 120 includes a bottom plate 121, a first rod 122 and a first spring 123, the bottom plate 121 is slidably sleeved on the first rod 122, the first rod 122 is fixedly connected to the storage box 110, the first spring 123 is sleeved on one end of the first rod 122 located at a bottom side of the bottom plate 121, the top support 130 includes a limiting frame 131, a second rod 132 and a second spring 133, the limiting frame 131 is slidably sleeved on the second rod 132, the second rod 132 is fixedly connected to the storage box 110, the second spring 133 is sleeved on one end of the second rod 132 close to the storage box 110, the material collection box 140 is fixedly connected to the material collection box 141, and the material collection box 141 and the material collection box 131 and the limiting frame 131 are slidably matched to enable the material collection box 110 to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the auxiliary mechanism 200 includes a limiting slide 210, a bracket 220, a connecting member 230, and a discharging slide 240, wherein the limiting slide 210 is disposed on the storage box 110, one end of the bracket 220 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 210, the other end of the bracket 220 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 230, the connecting member 230 is fixedly connected to the top support member 130, and the discharging slide 240 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting member 230 away from the top support member 130.

Referring to fig. 5-6, in some specific embodiments, the limiting slideways 210 are symmetrically arranged, the limiting slideways 210 are fixedly connected to the inner outer wall of the feeding port 111, the connecting member 230 includes an upright rod 231, a movable block 232 and a fixed frame 233, the bottom end of the upright rod 231 is rotatably connected to the movable block 232, the fixed frame 233 is uniformly arranged, one end of the fixed frame 233 is fixedly connected to the movable block 232, the other end of the fixed frame 233 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 131, one end of the bracket 220 away from the limiting slideways 210 is fixedly connected to the upright rod 231, the discharging slideways 240 are spirally designed, and the discharging slideways 240 are fixedly connected to the upright rod 231.

It can be understood that, when mount 233 takes place displacement from top to bottom at spacing frame 131, it can drive pole setting 231 and take place displacement from top to bottom, and displacement from top to bottom takes place in fixed connection's support 220 on pole setting 231 synchronous, again because of sliding fit between support 220 and the spacing slide 210, so support 220 can take place the displacement and rotate simultaneously under the effect of spacing slide 210, this just makes support 220 drive pole setting 231 then and takes place to rotate, then make on pole setting 231 fixed connection's ejection of compact slide 240 take place displacement from top to bottom on one side and take place to rotate on one side.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the limiting sliding plug of the material collecting box 140 is plugged into the limiting frame 131, the bottom end of the material collecting box 140 is abutted against the bottom plate 121, the first spring 123 is compressed by the self weight, the second spring 133 is stretched, in the use process, vibration is inevitably generated due to the operation of a machine tool, and then the vibration is transmitted to the accommodating box 110, because the material collecting box 140 has elastic change under the action of the first spring 123 and the second spring 133, under the action of the vibration of the machine tool, the material collecting box 140 diffracts the length directions of the first supporting rod 122 and the second supporting rod 132 to generate up-and-down displacement in the accommodating box 110, and because one end of the bracket 220 is fixedly connected to the upright rod 231, the other end of the bracket is in limiting sliding connection with the limiting sliding rail 210, the limiting sliding rail 210 is fixed on the outer wall of the inner side of the material inlet 111, and the upright rod 231 is in rotating connection with the movable block 232, therefore, when the fixing frame 233 moves up and down on the limiting frame 131, it can drive the vertical rod 231 to move up and down, and the bracket 220 fixedly connected to the vertical rod 231 moves up and down synchronously, and because of the sliding fit between the bracket 220 and the limiting slideway 210, the bracket 220 can move and rotate under the action of the limiting slideway 210, so that the bracket 220 can drive the vertical rod 231 to rotate, and then the discharging slideway 240 fixedly connected to the vertical rod 231 moves up and down and rotates at the same time, and the frequency of the vertical displacement of the discharging slideway 240 is the same as the distance from the collecting box 140, so that the distance between the two is kept consistent, and meanwhile, the discharging slideway 240 rotates, so that the scraps can be uniformly sprinkled to the inner bottom of the collecting box 140 when passing through the discharging slideway 240, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the scraps splash outwards when falling vertically and impacting an object, meanwhile, the material collecting box 140 which is continuously displaced up and down under the action of vibration also avoids the phenomenon that the chips collected at the bottom in the material collecting box are accumulated at a certain position.

It should be noted that the specific model specification of the hydraulic rod 113 needs to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scrap discharge mechanism for machine tool machining is characterized by comprising

The storage mechanism (100) comprises a storage box (110), a bottom support (120), a top support (130) and a material collection box (140), wherein the bottom support (120) is arranged in the storage box (110), the top support (130) is arranged in the storage box (110), and the material collection box (140) is connected to the top support (130) in a limiting and sliding manner;

complementary unit (200), complementary unit (200) contains spacing slide (210), support (220), connecting piece (230) and ejection of compact slide (240), spacing slide (210) set up in on containing box (110), the one end sliding connection of support (220) in spacing slide (210), the other end fixed connection of support (220) in connecting piece (230), connecting piece (230) fixed connection in top support piece (130), ejection of compact slide (240) fixed connection in connecting piece (230) are kept away from the one end of top support piece (130).

2. The scrap discharge mechanism for machine tool machining according to claim 1, wherein a feeding port (111), a baffle (112) and a hydraulic rod (113) are arranged on the containing box (110), the feeding port (111) is fixedly communicated with the containing box (110), the inner side of the feeding port (111) is in a horn-shaped design, the baffle (112) is hinged to the containing box (110), one end of the hydraulic rod (113) is hinged to the containing box (110), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (113) is hinged to the baffle (112).

3. The machine tool machining waste chip discharging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the bottom support (120) comprises a bottom plate (121), a first supporting rod (122) and a first spring (123), the bottom plate (121) is slidably sleeved on the first supporting rod (122), the first supporting rod (122) is fixedly connected to the containing box (110), and the first spring (123) is sleeved on one end of the first supporting rod (122) located at the bottom side of the bottom plate (121).

4. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the top supporting member (130) comprises a limiting frame (131), a second supporting rod (132) and a second spring (133), the limiting frame (131) is slidably sleeved on the second supporting rod (132), the second supporting rod (132) is fixedly connected to the receiving box (110), and the second spring (133) is sleeved on one end of the second supporting rod (132) close to the receiving box (110).

5. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein the material collecting box (140) is fixedly connected with an edge strip (141), and the edge strip (141) is in limit sliding fit with the limit frame (131).

6. The machine tool machining waste chip discharging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the limiting slide ways (210) are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting slide ways (210) are fixedly connected to the inner side outer wall of the feeding port (111).

7. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein the connecting member (230) comprises an upright rod (231), a movable block (232) and a fixed frame (233), the bottom end of the upright rod (231) is rotatably connected with the movable block (232), the fixed frame (233) is uniformly arranged, one end of the fixed frame (233) is fixedly connected with the movable block (232), and the other end of the fixed frame (233) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame (131).

8. The mechanism of claim 7, wherein an end of the bracket (220) away from the position-limiting slideway (210) is fixedly connected to the upright rod (231).

9. The mechanism of claim 7, wherein the discharge chute (240) is of a spiral design, and the discharge chute (240) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (231).