CN217831795U - Alloy cold chamber die casting machine convenient to drawing of patterns - Google Patents
Alloy cold chamber die casting machine convenient to drawing of patterns Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及金属压铸技术领域,且公开了一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,包括底板,所述底板顶部固定连接有压铸机构,所述底板顶部设置有辅助机构,所述辅助机构固定连接于压铸机构顶部,所述压铸机构包括竖板,所述竖板一侧固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆一侧固定连接有第一模具。一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,通过压铸机构的设计,首先通过液压杆将第一模具向第二模具方向推入,随后将金属液体通过注料口注入第二模具内部,压铸完成后,第一往复丝杆带动第一轴承座移动,则推动板移动后将压铸完成的注塑件向外界顶出,整个过程简单便捷,避免了传统压铸工作中难以快速将注塑件取出而比较麻烦的情况发生。
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal die-casting, and discloses an alloy cold-chamber die-casting machine which is convenient for demolding, comprising a bottom plate, a die-casting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the auxiliary mechanism Fixedly connected to the top of the die-casting mechanism, the die-casting mechanism includes a riser, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the riser, and a first mold is fixedly connected to one side of the hydraulic rod. An alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to remove from the mold. Through the design of the die-casting mechanism, the first mold is first pushed into the direction of the second mold through the hydraulic rod, and then the metal liquid is injected into the second mold through the injection port, and the die-casting is completed. Finally, the first reciprocating screw rod drives the first bearing seat to move, and the push plate moves to eject the injection molded parts to the outside. The whole process is simple and convenient, which avoids the trouble of taking out the injection molded parts quickly in the traditional die casting work situation occurs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及金属压铸技术领域,具体为一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机。The utility model relates to the technical field of metal die-casting, in particular to an alloy cold-chamber die-casting machine which is convenient for demolding.
背景技术Background technique
冷式压铸机是一种压射室和压射冲头不浸于熔融金属中,而将定量的熔融金属浇到压射室中,然后进行压射的一种压铸机,是压铸设备的一个类型,其工作原理是,通过汤勺给汤的方式将熔融的金属液体倒入压射室(入料筒),然后用注射活塞(锤头)将金属液体高速推入模具中,在保持一定压力情况下冷却凝固而得到成品的一种铸造设备,其适用的压铸金属通常为铝合金、纯铝、镁铝合金、铜合金等。The cold die-casting machine is a kind of die-casting machine in which the injection chamber and the injection punch are not immersed in the molten metal, but a certain amount of molten metal is poured into the injection chamber and then injected. It is a die-casting equipment. Type, its working principle is that the molten metal liquid is poured into the injection chamber (injection barrel) by means of a spoon, and then the metal liquid is pushed into the mold at a high speed by the injection piston (hammer), while maintaining a certain A kind of casting equipment that is cooled and solidified under pressure to obtain finished products. The applicable die-casting metals are usually aluminum alloys, pure aluminum, magnesium-aluminum alloys, copper alloys, etc.
目前冷氏压铸机在进行工作当中,某些大型压铸机可以实现自动注模和脱模,但此类压铸机造价较为昂贵,且内部结构设计较为精密,相应地提高了使用成本和维护成本,简易型的压铸机在使用过程中需要人工进行手动脱模,难以快速将注塑件取出,比较耗费人力。At present, Leng's die-casting machines are working, and some large-scale die-casting machines can realize automatic injection molding and demoulding, but the cost of such die-casting machines is relatively expensive, and the internal structure design is more precise, which increases the use cost and maintenance cost accordingly. The simple die-casting machine needs to be manually demoulded during use, and it is difficult to quickly remove the injection molded parts, which is more labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to demould, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,包括底板,所述底板顶部固定连接有压铸机构,所述底板顶部设置有辅助机构,所述辅助机构固定连接于压铸机构顶部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to demould, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a die-casting mechanism, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary The mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the die-casting mechanism.
所述压铸机构包括竖板,所述竖板一侧固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆一侧固定连接有第一模具,所述底板顶部固定连接有框体,所述底板顶部固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机通过输出轴固定连接有第一转动杆,所述第一转动杆贯穿框体一侧并与框体转动连接,所述底板顶部固定连接有条形板,所述条形板一侧固定连接有衔接板,所述衔接板一侧固定连接有第二模具。The die-casting mechanism includes a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, one side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a first mold, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a frame, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a A support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod through an output shaft. The first rotating rod runs through one side of the frame and is connected to the frame in rotation. A strip plate is connected, and one side of the strip plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second mold.
优选的,所述第一转动杆一侧设置有第一往复丝杆,所述第一往复丝杆一侧与第一转动杆一侧通过单向轴承连接,所述第一往复丝杆一侧与条形板一侧转动连接,条形板为第一往复丝杆一侧提供支撑。Preferably, one side of the first rotating rod is provided with a first reciprocating screw rod, one side of the first reciprocating screw rod is connected to one side of the first rotating rod through a one-way bearing, and one side of the first reciprocating screw rod It is rotationally connected with one side of the strip plate, and the strip plate provides support for one side of the first reciprocating screw rod.
优选的,所述第一往复丝杆外部套接有第一轴承座,所述第一轴承座与第一往复丝杆通过滚珠螺母副连接,第一往复丝杆带动第一轴承座左右移动。Preferably, the first reciprocating screw rod is sleeved with a first bearing seat, the first bearing seat is connected to the first reciprocating screw rod through a ball nut pair, and the first reciprocating screw rod drives the first bearing seat to move left and right.
优选的,所述第一轴承座顶部和底部均固定连接有推动板,所述推动板贯穿条形板,所述条形板一侧延伸入第一模具一侧内部,通过推动板可以将注塑件推出。Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the first bearing seat, and the push plate runs through the strip plate, and one side of the strip plate extends into one side of the first mold, and the injection molding can be made through the push plate file launched.
优选的,所述辅助机构包括第二转动杆,所述第二转动杆设置于框体内部,所述第二转动杆贯穿框体顶部并与框体转动连接,所述第二转动杆顶部固定连接有第二往复丝杆,所述第二往复丝杆外部套接有第二轴承座,所述第二轴承座与第二往复丝杆通过滚珠螺母副连接,所述第二轴承座一固定连接有连接板,第二转动杆带动第二往复丝杆转动。Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is arranged inside the frame body, the second rotating rod passes through the top of the frame body and is rotationally connected with the frame body, and the top of the second rotating rod is fixed A second reciprocating screw rod is connected, and a second bearing seat is sleeved on the outside of the second reciprocating screw rod. The second bearing seat and the second reciprocating screw rod are connected through a ball nut pair, and the second bearing seat is fixed A connecting plate is connected, and the second rotating rod drives the second reciprocating screw rod to rotate.
优选的,所述条形板内部开设有通槽,所述通槽内部固定连接有两个限位板,所述通槽内部设置有移动板,所述移动板顶部与连接板底部固定连接,所述限位板贯穿移动板,所述第二模具顶部开设有注料口,所述移动板底部固定连接有密封条,所述密封条与注料口相匹配,所述框体顶部固定连接有L形支撑板,所述L形支撑板内侧顶部与第二往复丝杆顶部转动连接,密封条在汤汁浇入完成后。Preferably, a through groove is opened inside the strip plate, two limiting plates are fixedly connected inside the through groove, a moving plate is arranged inside the through groove, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, The limiting plate runs through the moving plate, the top of the second mold is provided with an injection port, the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a sealing strip, the sealing strip matches the injection port, and the top of the frame body is fixedly connected There is an L-shaped support plate, the inner top of the L-shaped support plate is rotatably connected to the top of the second reciprocating screw rod, and the sealing strip is finished after the soup is poured.
优选的,所述第一转动杆外部设置有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与第一转动杆通过单向轴承连接,第二转动杆底部固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮设置于第一锥齿轮顶部,所述第二锥齿轮与第一锥齿轮相贴合,L形支撑板对第二往复丝杆提供支撑。Preferably, a first bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the first rotating rod, the first bevel gear is connected to the first rotating rod through a one-way bearing, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod. The second bevel gear is arranged on the top of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear fits with the first bevel gear, and the L-shaped support plate provides support for the second reciprocating screw rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机。Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an alloy cold-chamber die-casting machine which is convenient for demoulding.
具备以下有益效果:Has the following beneficial effects:
1、一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,通过压铸机构的设计,首先通过液压杆将第一模具向第二模具方向推入,随后将金属液体通过注料口注入第二模具内部,压铸完成后,电机正转,此时第一往复丝杆带动第一轴承座移动,第一轴承座带动推动板移动,推动板移动后将压铸完成的注塑件向外界顶出,完成整个过程,整个过程简单便捷,避免了传统压铸工作中难以快速将注塑件取出而比较麻烦的情况发生。1. An alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to demould. Through the design of the die-casting mechanism, the first mold is first pushed into the direction of the second mold through the hydraulic rod, and then the metal liquid is injected into the second mold through the injection port. After the die-casting is completed, the motor rotates forward. At this time, the first reciprocating screw rod drives the first bearing seat to move, and the first bearing seat drives the push plate to move. After the push plate moves, the die-casted injection molded parts are ejected to the outside to complete the whole process. The whole process is simple and convenient, avoiding the troublesome situation that it is difficult to quickly take out the injection molded parts in the traditional die-casting work.
2、一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,通过辅助机构的设计,当注料完成后,电机反转,此时第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮转动,第二锥齿轮带动第二转动杆转动杆,第二转动杆带动第二往复丝杆转动,第二往复丝杆带动第二轴承座向下移动,轴承座带动连接板移动,连接板带动密封条向下移动将注料口堵住,通过密封条可将注料口堵住,避免压铸过程中金属液体从注料口溢出。2. An alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to remove from the mold. Through the design of the auxiliary mechanism, when the injection is completed, the motor reverses. At this time, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the second bevel gear. The rotating rod rotates the rod, the second rotating rod drives the second reciprocating screw to rotate, the second reciprocating screw drives the second bearing seat to move downward, the bearing seat drives the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the sealing strip to move downward to move the injection port Blocking, the injection port can be blocked by the sealing strip to prevent the metal liquid from overflowing from the injection port during the die-casting process.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the utility model;
图3为图2中的A处放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;
图4为图2中的B处放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、底板;2、压铸机构;21、竖板;22、液压杆;23、第一模具;24、框体;25、支撑块;26、电机;27、第一转动杆;28、条形板;29、衔接板;291、第二模具;292、第一往复丝杆;293、第一轴承座;294、推动板;3、辅助机构;31、第二转动杆;32、第二往复丝杆;33、第二轴承座;34、限位板;35、移动板;36、注料口;37、密封条;38、L形支撑板;39、第一锥齿轮;391、第二锥齿轮。In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. die-casting mechanism; 21. vertical plate; 22. hydraulic rod; 23. first mold; 24. frame; 25. support block; 26. motor; 27. first rotating rod; 28 , strip plate; 29, connecting plate; 291, second mold; 292, first reciprocating screw mandrel; 293, first bearing seat; 294, push plate; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 31, second rotating rod; 32, The second reciprocating screw mandrel; 33, the second bearing seat; 34, the limit plate; 35, the moving plate; 36, the injection port; 37, the sealing strip; 38, the L-shaped support plate; 39, the first bevel gear; 391 , the second bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于脱模的合金冷室压铸机,包括底板1,底板1顶部固定连接有压铸机构2,底板1顶部设置有辅助机构3,辅助机构3固定连接于压铸机构2顶部。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: an alloy cold chamber die-casting machine that is easy to demould, including a
压铸机构2包括竖板21,竖板21一侧固定连接有液压杆22,液压杆22一侧固定连接有第一模具23,底板1顶部固定连接有框体24,底板1顶部固定连接有支撑块25,支撑块25顶部固定连接有电机26,电机26通过输出轴固定连接有第一转动杆27,第一转动杆27贯穿框体24一侧并与框体24转动连接,底板1顶部固定连接有条形板28,条形板28一侧固定连接有衔接板29,衔接板29一侧固定连接有第二模具291,第一转动杆27一侧设置有第一往复丝杆292,第一往复丝杆292一侧与第一转动杆27一侧通过单向轴承连接,第一往复丝杆292一侧与条形板28一侧转动连接,第一往复丝杆292外部套接有第一轴承座293,第一轴承座293与第一往复丝杆292通过滚珠螺母副连接,第一轴承座293顶部和底部均固定连接有推动板294,推动板294贯穿条形板28,条形板28一侧延伸入第一模具23一侧内部。The die-
辅助机构3包括第二转动杆31,第二转动杆31设置于框体24内部,第二转动杆31贯穿框体24顶部并与框体24转动连接,第二转动杆31顶部固定连接有第二往复丝杆32,第二往复丝杆32外部套接有第二轴承座33,第二轴承座33与第二往复丝杆32通过滚珠螺母副连接,第二轴承座33一固定连接有连接板,条形板28内部开设有通槽,通槽内部固定连接有两个限位板34,通槽内部设置有移动板35,移动板35顶部与连接板底部固定连接,限位板34贯穿移动板35,第二模具291顶部开设有注料口36,移动板35底部固定连接有密封条37,密封条37与注料口36相匹配,框体24顶部固定连接有L形支撑板38,L形支撑板38内侧顶部与第二往复丝杆32顶部转动连接,第一转动杆27外部设置有第一锥齿轮39,第一锥齿轮39与第一转动杆27通过单向轴承连接,第二转动杆31底部固定连接有第二锥齿轮391,第二锥齿轮391设置于第一锥齿轮39顶部,第二锥齿轮391与第一锥齿轮39相贴合。The
在实际操作过程中,当此装置使用时,首先将本装置接通外部电源,电机26工作带动第一转动杆27转动,由于第一转动杆27分别与第一往复丝杆292和第一锥齿轮39通过单向轴承连接,所以当电机26正转时,第一转动杆27带动第一往复丝杆292转动,此时第一锥齿轮39不转动,当电机26反转时,第一转动杆27带动第一锥齿轮39转动,此时第一往复丝杆292不转动,首先通过液压杆22将第一模具23向第二模具291方向推入,随后将金属液体通过注料口36注入第二模具291内部,当注料完成后,电机26反转,此时第一锥齿轮39带动第二锥齿轮391转动,第二锥齿轮391带动第二转动杆31转动杆,第二转动杆31带动第二往复丝杆32转动,第二往复丝杆32带动第二轴承座33向下移动,轴承座带动连接板移动,连接板带动密封条37向下移动将注料口36堵住,随后压铸完成后,电机26正转,此时第一往复丝杆292带动第一轴承座293移动,第一轴承座293带动推动板294移动,推动板294移动后将压铸完成的注塑件向外界顶出,完成整个过程。In the actual operation process, when the device is in use, the device is first connected to an external power supply, and the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122938945.6U CN217831795U (en) | 2021-11-28 | 2021-11-28 | Alloy cold chamber die casting machine convenient to drawing of patterns |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122938945.6U CN217831795U (en) | 2021-11-28 | 2021-11-28 | Alloy cold chamber die casting machine convenient to drawing of patterns |
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| CN217831795U true CN217831795U (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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| CN202122938945.6U Expired - Fee Related CN217831795U (en) | 2021-11-28 | 2021-11-28 | Alloy cold chamber die casting machine convenient to drawing of patterns |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240112 Address after: 430000, No. 31 Gexin Avenue, Xingou Town Street, Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Wuhan Aikesi Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 108 Lianqiao Avenue, Hengdian Street, Huangpi District, Wuhan City, 430000 Hubei Province Patentee before: Wuhan Liuzhi Kunxin Pipe Industry Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221118 |
