CN217830705U - Discharging device capable of uniformly discharging firewood residues - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can evenly go out discharge apparatus of firewood sediment relates to living beings gas production facility technical field, including mounting panel, first baffle box and second baffle box, the vertical setting of mounting panel is at the lateral part of carrying the material device, and the top of mounting panel is equipped with the opening, opening one side of mounting panel and the one end sliding connection of first baffle box, the upper end and the mounting panel fixed connection of second baffle box are equipped with the sieve mesh on the bottom plate of first baffle box, and roughness on the first baffle box bottom plate is greater than the roughness of the bottom plate of second baffle box, and one side of first baffle box is equipped with vibrating mechanism. First baffle box can carry biomass raw materials and simultaneously arrange the fine aggregate to the second baffle box, then meet the emergence and mix again together in the exit on the coarse aggregate of first baffle box and the second baffle box to even fall into the feed bin, follow-up after being sent to the gasifier with the material in the feed bin, evenly distributed's raw materials can make the burning in the gasifier enough even.

Description

Discharging device capable of uniformly discharging firewood residues

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings gas production facility technical field, concretely relates to can evenly go out discharge apparatus of firewood sediment.

Background

With the rapid development of industry and the high-speed promotion of urbanization process, energy is short, and the problem of environmental pollution is the focus of current social attention. However, the phenomena of straw burning and old firewood stoves using in rural areas exist, and a large amount of dust and warm gas are also discharged. At present, biomass energy waste is mainly crop waste, and a large part of biomass energy waste can be used as energy.

Wherein at biomass gas's the process of preparing, need put the biomass raw materials who handles on lifting means, promote to the position of feed bin after, need arrange the raw materials into the feed bin through the stripper, because the general length of stripper is longer, the raw materials is in the process of flowing to the feed bin from hoist mechanism's top, big specification material in the raw materials can take place the separation owing to the difference of falling speed with small dimension material, thereby can't ensure to enter into the feed bin with even state, like this after follow-up material with in the feed bin is sent to the gasifier, inhomogeneous distribution's raw materials make the burning in the gasifier inadequately easily, technological parameter also holds badly.

Therefore, a discharging device capable of uniformly discharging the firewood residues is urgently needed to solve the problem that in the existing process, in the process that raw materials flow to a storage bin from the top end of a lifting mechanism, large-size materials and small-size materials in the raw materials are separated due to different descending speeds, so that the raw materials cannot enter the storage bin in a uniform state.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving above technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a can evenly go out discharge apparatus of firewood sediment, can effectively solve current biomass feedstock in the process of flowing to the feed bin from hoist mechanism's top, big specification material in the raw materials can take place the separation because the difference of falling speed with small dimension material to can't ensure to enter into the problem in the feed bin with even state.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the problem.

The utility model provides a can evenly go out discharge apparatus of wood sediment, includes mounting panel, first baffle box and second baffle box, the vertical setting of mounting panel is at the lateral part of carrying the material device, the top of mounting panel is equipped with the opening, the opening of mounting panel aligns with the discharge gate of carrying the material device, opening one side of mounting panel with the one end sliding connection of first baffle box, the first baffle box other end is in the mounting panel outside downward sloping, the second baffle box is established first baffle box below, just the incline direction of second baffle box with first baffle box is the same, the upper end of second baffle box with mounting panel fixed connection, be equipped with the sieve mesh on the bottom plate of first baffle box, roughness on the bottom plate of first baffle box is greater than the roughness of the bottom plate of second baffle box, one side of first baffle box is equipped with vibrating mechanism.

Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a support and a motor, a shell of the motor is fixedly connected with the support, the output end of the motor faces away from one side of the mounting plate, a cam is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a fixing plate is arranged on the same side of the motor of the first guide chute, the fixing plate is arranged above the cam, and the distance from the fixing plate to the output shaft of the motor is smaller than the long radius of the cam and larger than the short radius of the cam.

Further, the support and the mounting plate are provided with bolt holes.

Further, the inclination angle of the second material guide groove is smaller than that of the first material guide groove.

Further, the axes of the sieve holes are parallel to the mounting plate.

The utility model discloses technical scheme is through setting up the sieve mesh of certain specification on first baffle box, can be at the process of raw materials along first baffle box whereabouts, the raw materials that will be less than the sieve mesh sieve to the second baffle box on, because the second baffle box is more smooth than first baffle box, meet the big particle diameter raw materials that the first baffle box in top fell down just when can making the material on the second baffle box flow to its lower extreme, both meet the bump, mix again together, thereby make even falling into the feed bin of thickness mixture, follow-up after being sent to the gasifier with the material in the feed bin, evenly distributed's raw materials can make the burning in the gasifier enough even, be convenient for the handicraft person is to the relevant technological parameter in the accuse gasifier.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the lifting device during use of the present invention.

In the above figures: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a first material guide chute; 3. a second material guide chute; 4. screening holes; 5. a vibration mechanism; 51. a support; 52. a motor; 53. a cam; 54. a fixing plate; 6. bolt holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention can be implemented in a number of other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the invention. The invention is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the discharging device capable of uniformly discharging the wood residues comprises a mounting plate 1, a first guide chute 2 and a second guide chute 3, wherein the mounting plate 1 is vertically arranged on the side portion of a material lifting device, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the mounting plate 1, the opening of the mounting plate 1 is aligned with a discharge port of the material lifting device, one side of the opening of the mounting plate 1 is slidably connected with one end of the first guide chute 2, the other end of the first guide chute 2 is downward inclined at the outer side of the mounting plate 1, the second guide chute 3 is arranged below the first guide chute 2, the inclination direction of the second guide chute 3 is the same as that of the first guide chute 2, the upper end of the second guide chute 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1, a sieve mesh 4 is arranged on a bottom plate of the first guide chute 2, the roughness of the bottom plate of the first guide chute 2 is larger than that of the second guide chute 3, and a vibrating mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the first guide chute 2.

In the above embodiment, the mounting plate 1 facilitates the installation of the device on the side portion of the upper end opening of the lifting device for biomass raw materials, the opening on the mounting plate 1 facilitates the lifting device to discharge the lifted biomass raw materials through the discharge port, the biomass raw materials enter the first material guide chute 2 through the opening of the mounting plate 1, the started vibration mechanism 5 can make the first material guide chute 2 move up and down along the mounting plate 1, when the first material guide chute 2 moves to the highest point, the upper edge of the bottom plate does not exceed the lowest end of the opening of the mounting plate 1, so that the biomass raw materials can be prevented from directly entering the second material guide chute 3 through the first material guide chute 2, when the first material guide chute 2 repeatedly moves along the mounting plate 1 in the vertical direction, the fine raw materials can be discharged onto the second material guide chute 3 below from the sieve mesh 4 of the bottom plate, because the bottom plate of the second material guide chute 3 is smoother than the bottom plate of the first material guide chute 2, the materials can just meet the large-particle-diameter raw materials falling from the first material guide chute 2 when the materials on the second material guide chute 3 flow to the lowest end, and the large particle-diameter raw materials meet the materials and the large particle-diameter raw materials and the mixed materials are mixed together, so that the mixed materials fall into the storage bin uniformly.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vibration mechanism 5 includes a bracket 51 and a motor 52, a housing of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to the bracket 51, an output end of the motor 52 faces a side away from the mounting plate 1, an output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to a cam 53, a fixing plate 54 is disposed on the same side of the motor 52 as the first material guiding chute 2, the fixing plate 54 is above the cam 53, and a distance from the fixing plate 54 to an output shaft of the motor 52 is smaller than a long radius of the cam 53 and larger than a short radius of the cam 53.

In the above embodiment, the bracket 51 is mounted on the lifting device, so as to provide sufficient support for the motor 52 to enable the motor 52 to stably work, the motor 52 can drive the cam 53 to rotate when rotating, so that the distance between the fixing plate 54 above the cam 53 and the cam 53 changes periodically, and the fixing plate 54 is connected with the first material guide chute 2, so that the first material guide chute 2 can reciprocate along the vertical direction, thereby achieving the vibration effect, and separating the coarse and fine materials on the first material guide chute 2 by using the sieve holes 4 on the bottom plate, so that the coarse and fine materials have mutually independent paths to flow into the storage bin.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bracket 51 and the mounting plate 1 are provided with bolt holes 6.

In the above embodiment, the bolt holes 6 are provided to facilitate the mounting of the bracket 51 and the mounting plate 1 on the lifting device.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inclination angle of the second material guide chute 3 is smaller than that of the first material guide chute 2.

In the above embodiment, the distance between the second material guiding chute 3 and the first material guiding chute 2 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the lowest end of the first material guiding chute 2 and the lowest end of the second material guiding chute 3 can form a small distance to allow coarse material and fine material to be rapidly mixed together.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the axis of the screen holes 4 is parallel to the mounting plate 1.

In the above embodiment, when the raw material in the first material guiding chute 2 conforms to the diameter of the sieve holes 4, the raw material can rapidly pass through the sieve holes 4 and enter the second material guiding chute 3, so that the screening efficiency of the biomass raw material is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the opening part that biomass raw materials passed through hoisting device and take the raw materials to mounting panel 1, then fall into on first baffle box 2, the vibrating mechanism 5 that starts can make first baffle box 2 groove reciprocate along mounting panel 1, arrange the second baffle box 3 of below from the sieve mesh 4 of its bottom plate with thinner raw materials, because second baffle box 3 bottom plate is more smooth than first baffle box 2 bottom plate, can make the material on the second baffle box 3 meet the big particle diameter raw materials that first baffle box 2 in top fell down when flowing to its least significant end just, meet the bump, mix again together, thereby make the even feed bin that falls into of thickness mixture.

Although the invention has been described in detail in this specification with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that certain changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a can evenly go out discharge apparatus of firewood sediment which characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), first baffle box (2) and second baffle box (3), the lateral part of carrying the material device is being carried in vertical setting of mounting panel (1), the top of mounting panel (1) is equipped with the opening, the opening of mounting panel (1) aligns with the discharge gate of carrying the material device, opening one side of mounting panel (1) with the one end sliding connection of first baffle box (2), first baffle box (2) other end is in mounting panel (1) outside downward sloping, second baffle box (3) are established first baffle box (2) below, just the incline direction of second baffle box (3) with first baffle box (2) are the same, the upper end of second baffle box (3) with mounting panel (1) fixed connection, be equipped with sieve mesh (4) on the bottom plate of first baffle box (2), roughness on the bottom plate of first baffle box (2) is greater than the roughness of the bottom plate of second baffle box (3), one side of first baffle box (2) is equipped with vibration mechanism (5).

2. The discharging device capable of uniformly discharging the firewood residues according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (51) and a motor (52), a shell of the motor (52) is fixedly connected with the bracket (51), an output end of the motor (52) faces to the side far away from the mounting plate (1), a cam (53) is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor (52), a fixing plate (54) is arranged on the first material guide groove (2) on the same side of the motor (52), the fixing plate (54) is arranged above the cam (53), and the distance from the fixing plate (54) to an output shaft of the motor (52) is smaller than the long radius of the cam (53) and larger than the short radius of the cam (53).

3. The device for evenly discharging the wood residues as claimed in claim 2, wherein the support (51) and the mounting plate (1) are provided with bolt holes (6).

4. The discharge device for evenly discharging the wood residues as recited in claim 1, wherein the inclination angle of the second material guiding chute (3) is smaller than that of the first material guiding chute (2).

5. The device for evenly discharging the firewood residues according to claim 1, wherein the axes of the sieve holes (4) are parallel to the mounting plate (1).

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