CN217828094U

CN217828094U - Fixing device for facilitating thyroid surgery

Info

Publication number: CN217828094U
Application number: CN202123451501.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王瑞
Original assignee: Changle County Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changle County Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for making things convenient for thyroid surgery, it relates to thyroid gland medical instrument technical field. The upper fixing piece is located the top of lower fixing piece, and the upper fixing piece is used for bearing chin and hind brain spoon department, and lower fixing piece is used for accepting neck below both sides shoulder department, and the upper fixing piece contains first supporting part and fixed part, is provided with first dress mouth on the first supporting part, and the fixed part setting is anterior at first dress mouth, first dress mouth opening part is located the front of fixed part. The utility model discloses a tensioning degree of the adjustable in-process of dressing of fixed establishment and coupling mechanism, better carry on spacingly between patient's shoulder and the head, can carry out high adaptation through adjusting part according to the length of neck and adjust, and the patient of the different ages of better adaptation is dressed, and fixed establishment all sets up in the positive portion of fixing device's front and patient's health with coupling mechanism's opening part simultaneously, and better control and accommodation process are dressed.

Description

Fixing device for facilitating thyroid surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thyroid gland medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a fixing device for making things convenient for thyroid gland operation.

Background

The thyroid gland is a very important gland in the human body and belongs to an endocrine organ. The thyroid is located below the neck thyroid cartilage, on both sides of the organ, and controls the rate of energy use, protein production, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones, and the thyroid regulates these responses by producing thyroxine. When the operation treatment is carried out on a patient, the patient needs to lie on a sickbed, and the position of the thyroid gland is special, so that the shoulder part and the head part of the patient need to be effectively fixed in the operation process, and the operation process of the operation is prevented from being influenced when the patient moves.

The existing fixing device cannot effectively support, adjust and fix shoulders and the head of a patient, the sizes of the shoulders and the heights of the neck of each person are different, the tension or the heights cannot be adjusted, and the existing fixing device has certain defects when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for making things convenient for thyroid surgery, the utility model discloses an adjustable tensioning degree of wearing the in-process of coupling mechanism and adjusting part, better carry on spacingly between patient's shoulder and the head, control and accommodation process are dressed, increase patient's wearing comfort level, and whole practicality is strong, has great market spreading value.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains mounting, lower mounting, it is located the top of mounting down to go up the mounting, it is used for bearing chin and back head department to go up the mounting, the mounting is used for accepting two side shoulders department in neck below down, it contains first supporting part and fixed part to go up the mounting, is provided with first wearing mouthful on the first supporting part, and the fixed part setting is anterior at first wearing mouthful, first wearing mouthful opening part is located the front of fixed part, and its opening part is provided with the fixed establishment who is used for connecting first supporting part and fixed part, the mounting contains second supporting part, first laminating portion and second laminating portion down, is provided with the second on the second supporting part and wears the mouth, second wearing mouthful opening part is located between first laminating portion and the second laminating portion, and its opening part is provided with the coupling mechanism who is used for connecting first laminating portion and second laminating portion, the mounting back is provided with the arc supporting part that is used for supporting the neck along neck laminating department down, upward be provided with adjusting part between mounting and the lower mounting, the relative position of mounting and lower mounting is gone up in the adjusting part control.

In one embodiment, the first supporting portion is movably connected to the fixing portion through a first bending line, one end of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the first supporting portion, and the other end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected to the fixing portion.

In one embodiment, the left end and the right end of the second supporting portion are respectively movably connected with the first attaching portion and the second attaching portion through second bending lines, and the two ends of the connecting mechanism are respectively connected with the first attaching portion and the second attaching portion for tensioning and shrinking.

In one embodiment, a socket is disposed at one end of the fixing mechanism located at the fixing portion, and a column matched with the socket is disposed on the fixing portion.

In one implementation mode, the adjusting assembly comprises a sleeve and a fixing plate, the adjusting assembly is provided with a group and is respectively connected to two sides of the upper fixing part and the lower fixing part in parallel, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower fixing part, the sleeve is fixed on the fixing plate, a lifting gear and a lifting rack which are used for controlling lifting are arranged in the sleeve, the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting rack and controls the lifting gear to reciprocate up and down, and a first threaded knob which is used for controlling rotation is arranged on the lifting gear.

In one embodiment, the arc-shaped supporting part is provided with a bending part suitable for fitting the radian of the neck, and the arc-shaped supporting part is provided with a magnetic therapy sheet.

In one implementation mode, coupling mechanism contains fixing base, connecting band, the fixing base is fixed on first laminating portion for the band-pass hole structure, the connecting band is fixed on second laminating portion, be provided with soft matte on the connecting band, be provided with the thorn matte on the second laminating portion, the connecting band passes its soft matte of fixing base and laminates mutually with the thorn matte and is used for the rigidity.

In one embodiment, the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member are composed of a fabric layer, a comfort layer and a supporting layer from inside to outside, and a plurality of air holes for ventilation are formed in the supporting layer.

In one embodiment, the fixing part is provided with a cheek limiting part for limiting the position of a cheek.

After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the background art, the utility model, have following advantage:

1. the tensioning degree in the wearing process can be adjusted through the connecting mechanism and the adjusting component, the position between the shoulders and the head of the patient can be better limited, the adjusting component can be adjusted in a highly adaptive mode according to the length of the neck, the patient wearing the device can be better adapted to different ages, meanwhile, the openings of the fixing mechanism and the connecting mechanism are both arranged on the front side of the fixing device and the body of the patient, the wearing in the process can be better controlled and adjusted, the lower fixing piece is provided with an arc-shaped supporting part for supporting the arc-shaped neck, the wearing comfort of the patient is improved, the whole practicability is strong, and the market popularization value is higher;

2. the opening position operation of the fixing part is better controlled through the first bending line, and the first attaching part and the second attaching part are better controlled through the second bending line to be unfolded and stored, so that the rapid wearing or the disassembly is realized;

3. the lifting gear and the lifting rack are matched to control lifting or translation, so that acting force is reduced, and flexible and convenient control is realized;

4. the magnetic therapy sheet is arranged on the arc-shaped supporting part, so that a certain positive effect is achieved on the blood circulation of the human body and the local wound after the operation;

5. through the spacing portion of cheek on the fixed part can be better prevent that the head from rotating, compare in its spacing effect of traditional chin bearing structure better.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure corresponding to FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper fixing member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a lifting rack and a lifting gear in the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arc-shaped supporting part of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural layer diagram of the upper fixing member and the lower fixing member of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the upper fixing piece 100, the first supporting part 101, the fixing part 102, the cheek limiting part 103, the first folding line 104, the first wearing opening 110, the fixing mechanism 120, the socket 121 and the upright post 122;

the lower fixing piece 200, the first attaching portion 201, the second attaching portion 202, the second bending line 203, the second supporting portion 204, the second wearing hole 210, the connecting mechanism 220, the fixing base 221, the connecting band 222, the soft hair surface 223, the stabbed hair surface 224, the arc-shaped supporting portion 230, the bending portion 231, and the magnetic therapy sheet 232;

the adjusting assembly 300, the casing 310, the fixing plate 320, the lifting gear 330, the lifting rack 340 and the first threaded knob 350;

a fabric layer 400;

a comfort layer 500;

support layer 600, bleeder vent 601.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment includes an upper fixture 100 and a lower fixture 200, the upper fixture 100 is located above the lower fixture 200, the upper fixture 100 is used for supporting the chin and the back of the head, and the lower fixture 200 is used for supporting the shoulders on both sides below the neck.

Specifically, the upper fixing member 100 comprises a first supporting portion 101 and a fixing portion 102, a first wearing opening 110 is disposed on the first supporting portion 101, the fixing portion 102 is disposed in front of the first wearing opening 110, an opening of the first wearing opening 110 is located on the front side of the fixing portion 102, a fixing mechanism for connecting the first supporting portion 101 and the fixing portion 102 is disposed at the opening, the lower fixing member 200 comprises a second supporting portion 204, a first attaching portion 201 and a second attaching portion 202, a second wearing opening 210 is disposed on the second supporting portion 204, an opening of the second wearing opening 210 is located between the first attaching portion 201 and the second attaching portion 202, a connecting mechanism for connecting the first attaching portion 201 and the second attaching portion 202 is disposed at the opening, will open coupling mechanism 220 earlier during the dress, fixed knot constructs and opens in proper order, make two side shoulders of human neck below department locate to fall into second wearing mouth 210 earlier in, then human chin and afterbrain department fall into first wearing mouth 110 naturally, loop through coupling mechanism 220 and fixed knot respectively fixed shrink first wearing mouth 110 and second wearing mouth 210 with fixed establishment 120, the lower mounting 200 back is provided with arc bearing portion 230 that is used for supporting the neck along neck laminating department, arc bearing portion 230 designs according to the physiological curve behind the human neck, better laminating neck position, realize the certain effect and support, upward be provided with adjusting part between mounting and the lower mounting, the relative position of mounting and lower mounting is gone up in the adjusting part control.

The first supporting portion 101 and the fixing portion 102 are movably connected through a first bending line 104, when the first wearing opening 110 is opened, the fixing portion 102 can better realize local overturning under the action of the first bending line 104, one end of the fixing mechanism 120 is fixedly connected with the first supporting portion 101, and the other end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected with the fixing portion 102.

The left end and the right end of the second supporting portion 204 are respectively movably connected with the first attaching portion 201 and the second attaching portion 202 through a second bending line 203, when the second wearing opening 210 is opened, the first attaching portion 201 and the second attaching portion 202 can better realize local overturning under the action of the second bending line 203, and the two ends of the connecting mechanism 220 are respectively connected with the first attaching portion 201 and the second attaching portion 202 for tensioning and contraction.

It should be noted that, in order to control the fixing portion 102, the first attaching portion 201, and the second attaching portion 202 to perform the local flipping operation, the structures of the first bending line 104 and the second bending line 203 in this embodiment are not limited, and other structures that can facilitate the flipping operation may also be adopted, which is not specifically limited herein, and in this embodiment, the first bending line 104 and the second bending line 203 are connected by a line body, so that the local flexibility is achieved, and the position flipping operation is better achieved.

In this embodiment, a socket 121 is disposed at one end of the fixing mechanism 120 located at the fixing portion 102, an upright column 122 matched with the socket 121 is disposed on the fixing portion 102, and the socket 121 is connected to the upright column 122 in a position-limited manner.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the adjusting assembly 300 includes a casing 310 and a fixing plate 320, the adjusting assembly 300 is provided with a set of members, which are respectively connected to two sides of the upper fixing member 100 and the lower fixing member 200 in parallel, the adjusting assembly 300 provides a lifting function and also functions to support the upper fixing member 100 and the lower fixing member 200, the fixing plate 320 and the lower fixing member 200 are fixedly connected, and the fixing manner may be a bolt or a snap connection, which is not specifically limited in this application, in this embodiment, both ends of the adjusting assembly 300 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper fixing member 100 and the fixing plate 320 through bolts, in this embodiment, a bolt connection is adopted, the casing 310 is fixed to the fixing plate 320, a lifting gear 330 and a lifting rack 340 are provided in the casing 310, the lifting gear 330 and the lifting rack 340 are engaged with each other to control the lifting rack 340 to control the up and down reciprocating movement, it should be noted that the structure for controlling the lifting rack 340 to lift through the lifting gear 330 is not limited in this application, and the lifting gear 330 is provided with a first threaded knob 350 for controlling rotation.

In order to increase the wearing comfort of the fixing device, the arc supporting part 230 is provided with a bending part 231 suitable for fitting the radian of the neck, so that the fixing device can better fit the physiological radian curve of the neck of a human body, and the arc supporting part 230 is provided with a magnetic therapy sheet 232 for improving microcirculation and diminishing inflammation, so that the fixing device has certain positive effects on blood circulation of the human body and partial wounds after operation.

Coupling mechanism adopts the magic to paste the structure in this application, and coupling mechanism 220 contains fixing base 221, connecting band 222, and fixing base 221 is fixed on first laminating portion 201 for the band-pass hole structure, connecting band 222 is fixed on second laminating portion 202, is provided with soft matte 223 on the connecting band 222, is provided with thorn matte 224 on the second laminating portion, and the connecting band passes its soft matte of fixing base and laminates mutually with thorn matte and is used for the rigidity.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the upper fixing member 100 and the lower fixing member 200 are composed of a fabric layer 400 and a comfortable layer 500, the three-layer structure of the supporting layer 600 is from inside to outside, the fabric layer 400 is made of polyester material, the comfortable layer 500 is made of latex material, the supporting layer 600 is made of PC plastic hard shell, the polyester material has excellent elasticity and resilience, is not wrinkled, has good shape retention, high strength and good elasticity, and has the characteristics of durability, and can be used for multiple times, the latex material is soft, has strong touch feeling and high comfort, the PC plastic hard shell has certain supporting hardness, can prevent deformation to a certain extent, and can be better fixed and protected, the supporting layer 600 is provided with a plurality of air holes 601 for ventilation, so that the ventilation and refreshing effects are achieved.

In order to further realize the limitation of the chin and the back of the head, a cheek limiting part 103 for limiting the position of a cheek is arranged on the fixing part 102.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. A fixing device for making things convenient for thyroid surgery, it contains mounting, lower mounting, it is located the top of mounting down to go up the mounting, it is used for bearing chin and back brain spoon department to go up the mounting, lower mounting is used for accepting two side shoulder departments in neck below, its characterized in that:

the upper fixing piece comprises a first supporting part and a fixing part, a first wearing opening is formed in the first supporting part, the fixing part is arranged at the front part of the first wearing opening, the opening of the first wearing opening is positioned on the front side of the fixing part, and a fixing mechanism used for connecting the first supporting part and the fixing part is arranged at the opening of the first wearing opening;

the lower fixing piece comprises a second supporting part, a first attaching part and a second attaching part, a second wearing opening is formed in the second supporting part, the opening of the second wearing opening is located between the first attaching part and the second attaching part, a connecting mechanism used for connecting the first attaching part and the second attaching part is arranged at the opening of the second wearing opening, and the opening of the connecting mechanism is arranged on the front face of the fixing device;

the back of the lower fixing piece is provided with an arc-shaped supporting part for supporting the neck along the joint of the neck;

an adjusting assembly is arranged between the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece, and the adjusting assembly controls the relative position of the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece.

2. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

the first supporting part is movably connected with the fixing part through a first bending line, one end of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the first supporting part, and the other end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected with the fixing part.

3. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

both ends all are through the first laminating portion of second bend line difference swing joint and second laminating portion about the second supporting part, first laminating portion and second laminating portion are connected respectively at coupling mechanism's both ends and are used for the tensioning shrink.

4. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

one end of the fixing mechanism, which is positioned on the fixing portion, is provided with a socket, and the fixing portion is provided with an upright post matched with the socket.

5. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

the adjusting assembly comprises a casing and a fixing plate, the adjusting assembly is provided with a group and is respectively connected to two sides of the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece in parallel, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower fixing piece;

the lifting gear is meshed with the lifting rack and controls the lifting gear to reciprocate up and down, and the lifting gear is provided with a first threaded knob for controlling rotation.

6. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

a bending part suitable for fitting the radian of the neck is arranged on the arc-shaped supporting part;

the arc-shaped supporting part is provided with a magnetic therapy sheet.

7. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

coupling mechanism contains fixing base, connecting band, the fixing base is fixed on first laminating portion for the band-pass hole structure, the connecting band is fixed in second laminating portion, be provided with soft matte on the connecting band, be provided with the thorn matte on the second laminating portion, the connecting band passes its soft matte of fixing base and laminates mutually with the thorn matte and is used for the rigidity.

8. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece are composed of a fabric layer, a comfort layer and a supporting layer from inside to outside;

the supporting layer is provided with a plurality of air holes for ventilation.

9. The fixation device for facilitating thyroid surgery of claim 1, wherein:

the fixed part is provided with a cheek limiting part for limiting the position of a cheek.