CN217826042U - Orchard branch and leaf trimming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming means technical field's a branch and leaf trimming means is used in orchard, including the stock, the inside hollow and length direction one end of stock is equipped with the handle, the stock is kept away from the one end of handle and is equipped with the shearing seat that extends to its radial outside, the shearing seat is last to have seted up and to have sheared groove, sheared groove length direction and stock axial direction parallel, the pin joint has the upset arm on the stock, the one side that the seat was sheared to the upset arm orientation is equipped with the cutter, the cutter can freely pass through and shear the groove, the upset arm is driven its along the articulated department rotation with the stock by actuating mechanism, the one end that the handle was kept away from to the stock is equipped with the mechanism of blowing. Through the upset of actuating mechanism drive upset arm for the cutter removes towards the direction of shearing the seat, makes the cutter can cut the twigs, realizes need not artifical mode and operates, can blow to near the leaf of twigs through setting up the mechanism of blowing in addition, and then makes the leaf can keep away from the twigs, is convenient for observe the position of twigs, with more conveniently cut the twigs.

Description

Orchard branch and leaf trimming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trimming means technical field specifically is a branch and leaf trimming means is used in orchard.

Background

Orchard trees often need to have their branches and leaves pruned to fully guarantee the nutrients of the fruits.

The branch and leaf trimming device used at present is usually scissors with a longer arm of force, the fine branches of fruit trees are trimmed by using the scissors, the existing scissors need two hands to operate, and a worker must hold a knife handle of the scissors to complete trimming action, so that the trimming time is long, the labor intensity of the worker is high, and in addition, when the branches and leaves at a higher position are trimmed, the leaves can be generated to cover the fine branches, the positions of the fine branches are inconvenient to observe, and the inconvenience in trimming is caused.

Based on this, the utility model designs an orchard is with branch and leaf trimming means to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To current problem, the utility model provides an orchard is with branch and leaf trimming means, the problem of proposing in the effectual solution background art.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a branch and leaf trimming means is used in orchard, includes a stock, the inside hollow and length direction one end of stock is equipped with the handle, the stock is kept away from the one end of handle and is equipped with the shearing seat that extends to its radial outside, the shearing groove has been seted up on the shearing seat, shearing groove length direction and stock axial direction are parallel, the pin joint has the upset arm on the stock, the one side that the seat was cuted towards to the upset arm is equipped with the cutter, the cutter can freely pass through the shearing groove, the upset arm is rotated along the articulated department with the stock by its edge of actuating mechanism drive, the one end that the handle was kept away from to the stock is equipped with the mechanism of blowing.

In the orchard branch and leaf trimming device, the driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod installed in the handle, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the electric push rod, a sliding ring is sleeved on the long rod in a sliding mode, a sliding block is arranged in the long rod, a limiting pin is arranged on the sliding block in a penetrating mode, a waist-shaped hole for inserting the limiting pin is formed in the outer wall of the long rod, the length direction of the waist-shaped hole is parallel to the axial direction of the long rod, a hinge rod is hinged to the sliding ring, and one end, away from the sliding ring, of the hinge rod is pivoted to the overturning arm.

In the orchard branch and leaf pruning device, the handle is internally provided with the cavity, the opening part of the cavity is provided with the end cover, and the electric push rod is arranged in the cavity.

In the orchard branch and leaf pruning device, one surface of the shearing seat, which is far away from the long rod, is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves with different apertures.

In the orchard branch and leaf pruning device, the air blowing mechanism comprises an air blowing head detachably connected to one end, close to the shearing seat, of the long rod, a communicating cavity is formed in the air blowing head, a plurality of air blowing holes communicated with the communicating cavity are formed in the outer wall of the air blowing head, the mouth parts of the air blowing holes are different in direction, and pipe connectors communicated with the communicating cavity are formed in the outer wall of the air blowing head.

In the orchard branch and leaf trimming device, the connecting column is coaxially connected to the blowing head, and the end of the long rod is provided with a threaded hole for screwing the connecting column.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the upset of actuating mechanism drive upset arm for the cutter removes towards the direction of shearing the seat, makes the cutter can cut the twigs, realizes need not artifical mode and operates, can blow to near the leaf of twigs through setting up the mechanism of blowing in addition, and then makes the leaf can keep away from the twigs, is convenient for observe the position of twigs, with more conveniently cut the twigs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding ring of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1-end cover, 2-handle, 3-sliding ring, 4-waist-shaped hole, 5-long rod, 6-blowing head, 7-shearing seat, 8-limiting groove, 9-cutting knife, 10-turning arm, 11-hinge rod, 12-electric push rod, 13-connecting rod, 14-sliding block, 15-limiting pin, 16-communicating cavity, 17-blowing hole and 18-pipe interface.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a branch and leaf trimming device for an orchard, which includes a long rod 5, wherein the long rod 5 is hollow and has a handle 2 at one end in a length direction, the end of the long rod 5 away from the handle 2 is provided with a cutting seat 7 extending to a radial outer side thereof, the cutting seat 7 is provided with a cutting groove, the cutting groove is in a length direction parallel to an axial direction of the long rod 5, a turning arm 10 is pivoted on the long rod 5, one side of the turning arm 10 facing the cutting seat 7 is provided with a cutting knife 9, the cutting knife 9 can freely pass through the cutting groove, the turning arm 10 is driven by a driving mechanism to rotate along a hinge joint with the long rod 5, one end of the long rod 5 away from the handle 2 is provided with a blowing mechanism, the handle on the long rod is held, the upper end of the long rod is extended to a branch to be trimmed, and is blown by the blowing mechanism, so that leaves near the branches can be kept away from the branches or at least the positions of the leaves can be changed, an operator can observe the positions of the branches conveniently, and then the turning arm is driven by the driving mechanism to turn so that the turning arm turns towards the direction of the cutting seat, so that the cutting knife can be aligned to cut the branches between the cutting seat.

Actuating mechanism in this embodiment is including installing electric push rod 12 in handle 2, the rigid coupling has connecting rod 13 on electric push rod 12's the telescopic link, sliding sleeve is equipped with slip ring 3 on stock 5, be equipped with sliding block 14 in the stock 5, wear to be equipped with spacer pin 15 on the sliding block 14, set up the waist shape hole 4 that supplies spacer pin 15 to insert on the 5 outer walls of stock, waist shape hole 4 length direction is parallel with 5 axial of stock, it has hinge rod 11 to articulate on the slip ring 3, the one end pin joint that slip ring 3 was kept away from to hinge rod 11 is on upset arm 10, the telescopic link extension through electric push rod, make the telescopic link can drive the direction removal of connecting rod court shearing seat, and then make and drive the slip ring removal, and then make the hinge rod drive the direction swing of upset arm court shearing seat, thereby make the cutter accomplish the shearing action, simple structure and simple operation.

In the embodiment, a cavity is arranged in the handle 2, an end cover 1 is arranged at the opening part of the cavity, and the electric push rod 12 is arranged in the cavity and is detached from the cavity through the end cover so as to be convenient to assemble and disassemble the electric push rod.

The one side of the stock 5 is kept away from to shearing seat 7 in this embodiment is equipped with the spacing groove 8 that a plurality of apertures differ, through the swing stock for the twig can block into corresponding spacing inslot, makes the stock be in relatively fixed position with the twig like this, makes when cuting the twig, the stock can not produce drunkenness by a wide margin.

The mechanism of blowing in this embodiment is including dismantling the connection and cutting 7 overhead blowing head 6 that serve of 7 adjacent of stock 5, be equipped with intercommunication chamber 16 in the blowing head 6, be equipped with a plurality of holes 17 of blowing that link up with intercommunication chamber 16 on the 6 outer walls of blowing head, the oral area orientation of a plurality of holes 17 of blowing differs, be equipped with the pipe connector 18 that link up with intercommunication chamber 16 on the 6 outer walls of blowing head, outside air pump passes through pipeline and pipe connector intercommunication, make the compressed air that outside air pump produced carry in the pipe connector, again by the intercommunication chamber, the hole of blowing blows out, and then make compressed air blow the leaf.

The connecting column is coaxially connected to the blowhead 6 in the embodiment, the end of the long rod 5 is provided with a threaded hole for screwing the connecting column thread, and the blowhead can be quickly assembled and disassembled by screwing the connecting column in the threaded hole.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are only used for distinguishing one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relation or order between the entities or operations, and furthermore, the terms "comprise", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, a method, an article, or an apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a branch and leaf trimming means is used in orchard, includes a stock (5), its characterized in that, stock (5) inside hollow and length direction one end is equipped with handle (2), the one end that handle (2) were kept away from in stock (5) is equipped with shearing seat (7) that extend to its radial outside, shearing groove has been seted up on the seat (7), shearing groove length direction and stock (5) axial direction are parallel, the pin joint has upset arm (10) on stock (5), the one side of seat (7) is sheared towards in upset arm (10) is equipped with cutter (9), cutter (9) can freely pass through shearing groove, upset arm (10) are driven its rotation along the articulated department with stock (5) by actuating mechanism, the one end that handle (2) were kept away from in stock (5) is equipped with the mechanism of blowing.

2. The orchard branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an electric push rod (12) installed in the handle (2), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (12), a sliding ring (3) is slidably sleeved on the long rod (5), a sliding block (14) is arranged in the long rod (5), a limiting pin (15) penetrates through the sliding block (14), a waist-shaped hole (4) for inserting the limiting pin (15) is formed in the outer wall of the long rod (5), the length direction of the waist-shaped hole (4) is axially parallel to that of the long rod (5), a hinge rod (11) is hinged to the sliding ring (3), and one end, far away from the sliding ring (3), of the hinge rod (11) is pivoted to the turning arm (10).

3. An orchard branch and leaf pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that a cavity is arranged in the handle (2), an end cover (1) is arranged at the mouth of the cavity, and the electric push rod (12) is installed in the cavity.

4. The orchard branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting grooves (8) with different apertures are formed in one face, far away from the long rod (5), of the shearing seat (7).

5. The orchard branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 1, wherein the blowing mechanism comprises a blowing head (6) detachably connected to one end, adjacent to the shearing base (7), of the long rod (5), a communicating cavity (16) is formed in the blowing head (6), a plurality of blowing holes (17) communicated with the communicating cavity (16) are formed in the outer wall of the blowing head (6), the mouth parts of the blowing holes (17) are different in direction, and pipe connectors (18) communicated with the communicating cavity (16) are formed in the outer wall of the blowing head (6).

6. The orchard branch and leaf trimming device according to claim 5, wherein a connecting column is coaxially connected to the blowing head (6), and a threaded hole for screwing the connecting column in a threaded manner is formed in the end of the long rod (5).

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