CN217824418U - Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217824418U
CN217824418U CN202220177413.7U CN202220177413U CN217824418U CN 217824418 U CN217824418 U CN 217824418U CN 202220177413 U CN202220177413 U CN 202220177413U CN 217824418 U CN217824418 U CN 217824418U
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distribution cabinet
power distribution
voice
human
information
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姚婷
张衍奎
朱建华
王川
闫亮
徐嘉伟
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Ningxia Kaichen Electric Group Co ltd
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Ningxia Kaichen Electric Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses switch board device, system and integrated system, the device includes: a human-computer interaction unit for receiving user operation; the human-computer interaction unit comprises a human-computer interaction processor and a voice output module; the human-computer interaction processor is connected with the voice output module; the human-computer interaction processor is used for generating voice prompt information according to the parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet and outputting the voice prompt information to the voice output module; the voice output module is used for outputting voice prompt information in a voice mode; wherein, the voice prompt message includes: power distribution cabinet fault information, danger prompt, voice alarm of user misoperation and correct operation prompt. According to the power distribution cabinet voice alarm system, the voice output module is used for outputting the power distribution cabinet fault information, the danger prompt and the voice alarm and correct operation prompt of user misoperation, the inspection efficiency of a user on the power distribution cabinet is improved, and the probability of electrical safety accidents of the user due to misoperation is reduced.

Description

Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet device, a power distribution cabinet system and an integrated system.
Background
With the rapid development of power technology, power distribution cabinets are various basic devices related to power supply, electric equipment or power industry, and mainly undertake installation and management of core control parts in a circuit system, so that the operation safety of the power distribution cabinets plays an important role in the power supply system and the electric equipment.
At present, when the user patrolled and examined the switch board, had higher requirement to user's operation technical level, if the user carried out the maloperation to the switch board, can lead to appearing great incident, for example: when the grounding knife is closed, the switch-on operation may cause a large current short circuit and a safety accident. Meanwhile, the user needs to check the power distribution cabinet in turn and confirm the voltage and current parameters, so that the inspection efficiency of the user is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a power distribution cabinet device, a power distribution cabinet system and an integrated system, so as to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the inspection efficiency of a user is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution cabinet apparatus, the apparatus includes: a human-computer interaction unit for receiving user operation;
the human-computer interaction unit comprises a human-computer interaction processor and a voice output module; the human-computer interaction processor is connected with the voice output module;
the human-computer interaction processor is used for generating voice prompt information according to the parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet and outputting the voice prompt information to the voice output module;
the voice output module is used for outputting voice prompt information in a voice mode;
wherein the voice prompt information includes: fault information of the power distribution cabinet, danger prompt, voice alarm of user misoperation and correct operation prompt.
In the embodiment of the application, the human-computer interaction processor is according to parameter information and the state information generation voice prompt information of switch board to send voice prompt information for the speech output module, the speech output module outputs corresponding voice prompt, the user obtains the fault information of every switch board, dangerous suggestion, the voice warning and the correct operation suggestion of user's maloperation according to voice prompt's information, thereby improve user's efficiency of patrolling and examining, reduce because the probability of faulty operation emergence electrical safety accident.
Further, the human-computer interaction unit further comprises: a proximity sensing module;
the proximity sensing module is connected with the human-computer interaction processor and used for detecting whether a user approaches the power distribution cabinet or not;
and the human-computer interaction processor is also used for controlling the voice output module to output the voice prompt information in a voice mode when a user approaches the power distribution cabinet.
In the embodiment of the application, when the approach sensing module detects that a user is close to the power distribution cabinet, the electric parameters, the fault information and the danger prompt of the power distribution cabinet are output to the user in a voice mode, so that the user can acquire the basic information of the power distribution cabinet in time, the efficiency of processing the fault of the power distribution cabinet by the user is improved, and the safety of the user is guaranteed.
Further, the voice alarm and the correct operation prompt are output by the voice output module when the human-computer interaction processor judges that the user operation is illegal.
In the embodiment of the application, when the power distribution cabinet monitors that the user operation does not conform to the operation rules, the voice output module outputs the voice alarm and the correct operation prompt to prompt the user to operate incorrectly and correctly, and therefore the probability of electrical safety accidents caused by human factors is reduced.
Further, the human-computer interaction unit further comprises: a characteristic sound monitoring module;
the characteristic sound monitoring module is connected with the voice output module and used for sending a first transmission signal to the voice output module; the first transmission signal comprises address information of a target power distribution cabinet device and instruction information sent by the characteristic sound monitoring module;
the voice output module is used for outputting the first transmission signal to other power distribution cabinet devices; wherein the other switch board devices include the target switch board device.
In this application embodiment, send first transmission signal to speech output module through characteristic sound monitoring module, speech output module exports first transmission signal to other switch board devices, realizes the transmission of signal between the switch board device.
Further, the characteristic sound monitoring module is further configured to receive second transmission signals sent by other power distribution cabinet devices, and generate corresponding feedback signals when the second transmission signals include address information of the power distribution cabinet devices;
the characteristic sound monitoring module is also used for sending the feedback signal to the voice output module;
the feedback signal includes a response signal corresponding to the second transmission signal, and parameter information and/or state information of the power distribution cabinet device.
In this application implementation, characteristic sound monitoring module still is used for receiving the second transmission signal that other switch board devices sent to include at the second transmission signal during the address information of switch board device, generate corresponding feedback signal and send feedback signal extremely voice output module can reduce the waste of communication cable material, improves the interference killing feature of communication between the switch board device.
Further, the voice output module is further configured to output the feedback signal to a power distribution cabinet device that sends the second transmission signal.
In the implementation of the application, the voice output module outputs a feedback signal to the power distribution cabinet device which sends the second transmission signal, so that wireless communication between the power distribution cabinet device and the power distribution cabinet device which sends the second transmission signal is realized.
Further, the feature sound monitoring module is further configured to discard the second transmission signal when the second transmission signal does not include the address information of the power distribution cabinet device.
In the implementation of the application, the characteristic sound monitoring module judges that the second transmission signal does not comprise the address information of the power distribution cabinet device, the received second transmission signal is discarded, the corresponding feedback signal is not generated, the efficiency of wireless communication between the power distribution cabinet devices is improved, and the waste of communication resources is reduced.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a power distribution cabinet system, where the system includes: a power distribution cabinet device and a monitoring device;
the monitoring device comprises a sound monitoring unit and a communication unit; the power distribution cabinet device comprises a voice output module;
the power distribution cabinet device is connected with the monitoring device, and the sound monitoring unit is connected with the communication unit;
the voice output module is used for outputting the fault information of the power distribution cabinet device in a voice mode;
and the sound monitoring unit of the monitoring device is used for monitoring and receiving the fault information and controlling the communication unit to dial for reminding the corresponding user.
In this application implementation, speech output module speech output switch board device's fault information, monitoring device's sound monitoring unit is used for monitoring and receiving fault information to control communication unit and dial to remind to the user that corresponds, realize the remote monitoring of user to switch board device, improve the efficiency that the user handled the trouble.
Further, the monitoring device further comprises: a speaker;
the loudspeaker is connected with the communication unit and used for playing the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information.
In the implementation of the application, the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information is played to the corresponding technical personnel through the loudspeaker, and the technical personnel make a fault response according to the fault prompted by the voice alarm information, so that a user can find and process the fault in time.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an integrated system of a power distribution cabinet, where the integrated system of the power distribution cabinet includes a human-computer interaction unit and a protection measurement and control unit;
the human-computer interaction unit is connected with the protection measurement and control unit;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for receiving the control of a user on the protection measurement and control unit and displaying the data information of the protection measurement and control unit in the human-computer interaction unit;
the data information comprises parameter information and state information of the power distribution cabinet.
In the implementation of this embodiment, the power distribution cabinet integrated system includes a human-computer interaction unit and a protection measurement and control unit. The human-computer interaction unit is used for receiving control of a user on the protection measurement and control unit and displaying the control in the human-computer interaction unit according to data information of the protection measurement and control unit, belongs to an intermediate medium between the user and the protection measurement and control device, and specific technical characteristics of the human-computer interaction unit refer to the human-computer interaction unit shown in the first aspect.
Additional features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the embodiments of the present application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a structure of a human-computer interaction unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet integrated system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a power distribution cabinet apparatus 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus includes: a human-computer interaction unit 101 for receiving user operation;
the human-computer interaction unit 101 comprises a human-computer interaction processor 102 and a voice output module 103; the human-computer interaction processor 102 is connected with the voice output module 103;
the human-computer interaction processor 102 is configured to generate voice prompt information according to the parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet, and output the voice prompt information to the voice output module 103;
the voice output module 103 is used for outputting voice prompt information in a voice mode;
wherein the voice prompt information includes: electrical parameters, fault information, danger prompts, voice alarm of user misoperation and correct operation prompts of the power distribution cabinet.
In an embodiment of the present application, the electrical parameters include voltage parameters and current parameters, and the fault information includes electrical faults and equipment faults. In a specific implementation process, the electrical parameter may also be other parameters of the power distribution cabinet, and the fault information may also be other fault information of the power distribution cabinet, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, a human-computer interaction processor 102 generates corresponding voice prompt information according to parameter information and state information of a power distribution cabinet, inputs the voice prompt information into a voice output module 103, and the voice output module 103 outputs an electrical parameter, fault information, a danger prompt, a voice alarm of a user misoperation, and a correct operation prompt of the power distribution cabinet.
In the following, the power distribution cabinet device including the protection measurement and control unit is taken as an example to introduce a human-computer interaction process:
the protection measurement and control unit comprises: the system comprises a mutual inductor module, a signal conditioning circuit, an analog-to-digital conversion module, a measurement module, a communication module, an input amount monitoring module and a first RS485 communication module; the man-machine interaction unit further comprises a second RS485 communication module.
Firstly, the specific steps of acquiring the parameter information of the power distribution cabinet by the human-computer interaction processor are as follows:
the electrical parameters of the power distribution cabinet are subjected to transformation ratio conversion through voltage transformers and current transformers in the power distribution cabinet and then input to transformer modules of the protection measurement and control unit, and the transformer modules on the protection measurement and control unit are subjected to secondary transformation ratio conversion to obtain first parameter signals; inputting the first parameter signal into a signal conditioning circuit, and performing signal conditioning on the first parameter signal by the signal conditioning circuit to obtain a second parameter signal; and sending the second parameter signal into an analog-to-digital conversion module of the protection measurement and control unit for discrete sampling, and sending the sampled second parameter signal into a measurement module of the protection measurement and control unit for true effective value calculation to obtain a third parameter signal. Inputting the third parameter signal into a communication module of the protection measurement and control unit for packaging and signal modulation, and sending the modulated parameter signal to a second RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit 101 through a first RS485 communication module of the protection measurement and control unit; and the second RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit 101 sends the received modulated parameter signal to the human-computer interaction processor 102 of the human-computer interaction unit 101 for demodulation to obtain the parameter information of the power distribution cabinet.
Secondly, the specific steps of the human-computer interaction processor for acquiring the state information of the power distribution cabinet are as follows:
a contact state signal of the power distribution cabinet is input into an input monitoring module of the protection measurement and control unit, and the input monitoring module carries out signal conditioning on the contact state signal to obtain a first state signal; inputting the first state signal into a protection measurement and control processor of a protection measurement and control unit for operation and logic judgment to obtain a second state signal; and inputting the second state signal into a communication module of the protection measurement and control unit for packaging and encoding to obtain a third state signal. The communication module of the protection measurement and control module inputs a third state signal into the second RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit 101, the RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit 101 transmits the third state signal to the human-computer interaction processor 102 of the human-computer interaction unit 101, and the human-computer interaction processor 102 decodes the third state signal to obtain state information corresponding to the power distribution cabinet.
Finally, the human-computer interaction processor 102 generates corresponding voice prompt information according to the parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet, the voice prompt information is input into the voice output module 103, and the voice output module 103 outputs the electrical parameters, the fault information, the danger prompt, the voice alarm of the user misoperation and the correct operation prompt of the power distribution cabinet.
It should be understood that the power distribution cabinet apparatus may not include the protection measurement and control unit, but include other functional units, such as an intelligent monitoring unit, a main line fusing unit, a shunt circuit breaking unit, and the like.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a voice output module is added in the human-computer interaction unit, and the voice output module is used for outputting the voice prompt information, so that a corresponding module is required to generate the voice prompt information.
In the embodiment of the application, the user acquires the fault information, the danger prompt and the voice alarm of the misoperation of the user and the correct operation prompt of each power distribution cabinet according to the voice prompt information output by the voice output module, so that the inspection efficiency of the user is improved, and the probability of electrical safety accidents caused by the misoperation is reduced.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a structure of a human-computer interaction unit 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the human-computer interaction unit 200 further includes: a proximity sensing module 202;
the proximity sensing module 202 is connected with the human-computer interaction processor 201 and is used for detecting whether a user approaches the power distribution cabinet;
the human-computer interaction processor 201 is further configured to control the voice output module 203 to output the voice prompt information in a voice mode when a user approaches the power distribution cabinet.
In the embodiment of the present application, the proximity sensing module 202 may be an infrared human body proximity sensor, a distance measuring sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or the like. The proximity sensing module 202 is used for detecting whether a user approaches the power distribution cabinet, and when the proximity sensing module 202 detects that the user approaches the power distribution cabinet, the human-computer interaction processor 201 controls the voice output module 203 to output voice prompt information in a voice mode, and reports the current electrical parameters and high-voltage danger prompt of the power distribution cabinet to the user.
In a specific implementation process, a person skilled in the art may appropriately select the type of the proximity sensing module 202 according to actual situations, and this is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the application.
It should be noted that the human-computer interaction unit 200 and the voice output module 203 in the embodiment of the present application are the same as the corresponding human-computer interaction unit 101 and the corresponding voice output module 103 in embodiment 1, respectively.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, when the human-computer interaction processor 201 determines that the user operation is illegal, the voice alarm and the correct operation prompt are output by the voice output module 203 in a voice mode.
In the embodiment of the application, when a user operates the power distribution cabinet, the human-computer interaction processor 201 judges whether the operation of the user accords with the operation rule according to the current parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet, and when the human-computer interaction processor 201 judges that the operation of the user does not accord with the operation rule, the human-computer interaction processor controls the voice output module 203 to output the voice alarm and the correct operation prompt of the misoperation of the user through voice, so that the user is prompted through voice.
The mechanism for judging the misoperation by the human-computer interaction processor 201 comprises: if the position of the handcart is between the test position and the working position, judging that the position of the handcart is abnormal; if the return signals of the separated contacts and the closed contacts of the circuit breaker are consistent, judging that the control loop is abnormal and the like.
It should be noted that the human-computer interaction processor 201 and the voice output module 203 in the embodiment of the present application are respectively the same as the corresponding human-computer interaction processor 102 and the corresponding voice output module 103 in embodiment 1. In the embodiment of the application, after the human-computer interaction unit receives the operation of the user, the human-computer interaction processor judges whether the user operation violation is the more conventional processing logic of the human-computer interaction processor.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the human-computer interaction unit 200 further includes: a characteristic sound monitoring module 204;
the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 is connected to the voice output module 203, and is configured to send a first transmission signal to the voice output module 203; the first transmission signal comprises address information and instruction information of a target power distribution cabinet device;
the voice output module 203 is configured to output the first transmission signal to other power distribution cabinet devices; wherein the other switch board devices include the target switch board device.
The instruction information is a signal used for acquiring parameter information and/or state information corresponding to the target power distribution cabinet device, and the first transmission signal is a characteristic sound signal sent by the characteristic sound monitoring module 204.
Because the interval between the switch board in the electricity distribution room is less, the switch board receives other switch board communication signal's interference easily in communication process, therefore characteristic sound monitoring module 204 still is arranged in monitoring whether have in whole electricity distribution room carry out the communication between the switch board, if whole electricity distribution room does not have the switch board to carry out the communication in the time quantum of predetermineeing, then characteristic sound monitoring module 204 sends corresponding transmission signal to speech output module 203, speech output module 203 outputs transmission signal. If the power distribution cabinet is communicating within the preset time period, after the power distribution cabinet is waiting for the communication to be finished, the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 sends a corresponding transmission signal to the voice output module 203, and the voice output module 203 outputs the transmission signal.
In the embodiment of the present application, the preset time period is set to 30 seconds, and in a specific implementation process, a person skilled in the art may appropriately select the preset time period according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, 10 distribution cabinet devices are shared in a distribution room, and the distribution cabinet device includes: switch board device 1, switch board device 2, switch board device 3, switch board device 4, switch board device 5, switch board device 6, switch board device 7, switch board device 8, switch board device 9 and switch board device 10, if switch board device 1 needs to learn the voltage parameter of switch board device 2, then switch board device 1 is communicating between the switch board through its characteristic sound monitoring module 204 monitoring whole switch board room, if whole switch board room does not have the switch board to communicate in 30 seconds, then characteristic sound monitoring module 204 sends corresponding first transmission signal to speech output module 203, wherein, first transmission signal contains switch board device 2's address information and the instruction that obtains switch board device 2's voltage parameter, characteristic sound monitoring module 204 sends first transmission signal to switch board device 1's speech output module 203, output first transmission signal to switch board device 2 through speech output module 203, switch board device 3, switch board device 4, switch board device 5, switch board device 6, switch board device 7, device 8, in device 9 and the switch board device 10.
It should be noted that the speech output module 203 in the embodiment of the present application is the same as the speech output module 103 in embodiment 1.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 is further configured to receive second transmission signals sent by other power distribution cabinet devices, and generate corresponding feedback signals when the second transmission signals include address information of the power distribution cabinet devices;
the voice output module 203 is further configured to output the feedback signal to a power distribution cabinet device that sends the second transmission signal;
the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 is further configured to send the feedback signal to the voice output module 203;
wherein the feedback signal comprises a response signal, parameter information and/or status information of the power distribution cabinet device.
In this embodiment, the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 is further configured to receive second transmission signals sent by other power distribution cabinet devices, demodulate and analyze the second transmission signals, generate corresponding feedback signals according to the received transmission signals when the second transmission signals include address information of the power distribution cabinet devices, send the feedback signals to the voice output module by the characteristic sound monitoring module 204, and output the feedback signals to the power distribution cabinet device that sends the second transmission signals by the voice output module 203, thereby implementing wireless communication between the two power distribution cabinets.
For example, the power distribution room has 10 power distribution cabinets in common, including: switch board device 1, switch board device 2, switch board device 3, switch board device 4, switch board device 5, switch board device 6, switch board device 7, switch board device 8, switch board device 9 and switch board device 10, if switch board device 3 needs to learn the voltage parameter of switch board device 4, then voice output module 203 of switch board device 3 outputs the second transmission signal to switch board device 1, switch board device 2, switch board device 4, switch board device 5, switch board device 6, switch board device 7, switch board device 8, in switch board device 9 and switch board device 10, after characteristic sound monitoring module 204 of switch board device 4 receives the second transmission signal, demodulate and analyze the second transmission signal, when characteristic sound monitoring module 204 judges that the second transmission signal contains the address information of electric cabinet device 4, generate corresponding answer signal and the voltage parameter of switch board device 4 according to the second transmission signal, and send answer signal and the voltage parameter of switch board device 4 to voice output module 203 of switch board device 4, voice output answer signal of switch board device 203 of device 4 and the voltage parameter of switch board device 4 to switch board device 3, realize the communication between switch board device 3 and switch board device 4.
It should be noted that the voice output module 203 in the embodiment of the present application is the same as the voice output module 103 in embodiment 1.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the feature sound monitoring module 204 is further configured to discard the second transmission signal when the second transmission signal does not include address information of the power distribution cabinet device.
In this embodiment, the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 demodulates and analyzes the second transmission signal, and when the second transmission signal does not include the address information of the power distribution cabinet device, the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 discards the second transmission signal.
For example, when the characteristic sound monitoring module 204 of the power distribution cabinet device 5 determines that the second transmission signal does not include the address information of the power distribution cabinet device 5, the power distribution cabinet device 5 does not generate a corresponding feedback signal, and the power distribution cabinet device 5 does not respond to the power distribution cabinet device 3 with corresponding information, so that the efficiency of wireless communication between the power distribution cabinet devices can be improved, and the waste of communication resources can be reduced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet system 300 according to an embodiment of the present application, where the system includes: a power distribution cabinet device 301 and a monitoring device 302;
wherein, the monitoring device 302 comprises a sound monitoring unit 304 and a communication unit 305; the power distribution cabinet device 301 comprises a voice output module 303;
the power distribution cabinet device 301 is connected with a monitoring device 302, and the sound monitoring unit 304 is connected with the communication unit 305;
the voice output module 303 is configured to output fault information in a voice manner;
the sound monitoring unit 304 of the monitoring device 302 is configured to monitor and receive the fault information, and control the communication unit 305 to perform dialing reminding for a corresponding user;
the monitoring device further comprises: a speaker;
the speaker is connected to the communication unit 305, and is configured to play the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information.
In this embodiment, the monitoring device 302 is disposed in a power distribution room, the monitoring device 302 includes a sound monitoring unit 304 and a communication unit 305, the sound monitoring unit 304 is configured to monitor and receive fault information output by the speech output module 303, and control the communication unit 305 to dial a number to a corresponding user. When the user connects the dialing prompt of the communication unit 305, the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information is played to the user through the loudspeaker, and the user timely makes a fault response according to the fault information prompted by the voice, so that the user can remotely monitor the power distribution cabinet device, and the fault processing efficiency of the user is improved.
In the specific implementation process, if the power distribution cabinet device 301 is abnormal, the protection module of the protection measurement and control module of the power distribution cabinet device 301 generates corresponding abnormal alarm information, the abnormal alarm information is transmitted to the RS485 communication module of the protection measurement and control module through the communication module of the protection measurement and control module, the RS485 communication module of the protection measurement and control module sends the abnormal alarm information to the RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit, the RS485 communication module of the human-computer interaction unit sends the abnormal alarm information to the human-computer interaction processor of the human-computer interaction unit, and the human-computer interaction processor decodes the abnormal alarm information to obtain corresponding fault information. And the human-computer interaction processor displays the fault information on a human-computer interaction interface and controls the voice output module to output voice to carry out corresponding fault information.
Meanwhile, when the sound monitoring unit 304 placed in the power distribution room detects that corresponding fault information voice exists, the fault information is received and the GSM communication unit is directly controlled to dial the corresponding user. If the user is not connected, the dialing is repeated for 5 times, and if the user is connected, the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information is directly played to the user through the loudspeaker. In a specific implementation process, a person skilled in the art may appropriately select the number of dialing times according to an actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the power distribution cabinet device 301 and the voice output module 303 in the embodiment of the present application are respectively the same as the power distribution cabinet device 100 and the voice output module 103 in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated system 400 of a power distribution cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the integrated system 400 of the power distribution cabinet includes a human-computer interaction unit 401 and a protection measurement and control unit 402;
the human-computer interaction unit 401 is connected with the protection measurement and control unit 402;
the human-computer interaction unit 401 is configured to receive control of the protection measurement and control unit 402 by a user, and display the control in the human-computer interaction unit 401 according to data information of the protection measurement and control unit 402; the data information comprises parameter information and state information of the power distribution cabinet; specific technical features of the human-computer interaction unit are shown in embodiment 1.
In a specific implementation process, the protection measurement and control unit 402 is configured to implement protection on the power distribution cabinet, and includes: line protection, transformer protection, capacitor protection, motor protection, PT protection, incoming line spare power automatic switching protection and bus coupling spare power automatic switching protection; the protection measurement and control unit is also used for realizing the control to the switch board, include: circuit breaker control, lighting control, heating control, air exhaust control, energy storage motor control and the like; the protection measurement and control unit 402 is also used for measuring the voltage, current, frequency, etc. of the power distribution cabinet. The human-computer interaction unit 401 is used for realizing the functions of human-computer interaction, output of alarm information, fault recording and the like.
To sum up, human-computer interaction treater in this application basis the parameter information and the state information generation voice prompt information of switch board to send voice prompt information for speech output module, the speech prompt that speech output module output corresponds, the user acquires the fault information of every switch board according to voice prompt's information, dangerous suggestion, the voice warning and the correct operation suggestion of user maloperation, thereby improve technical staff's efficiency of patrolling and examining, reduce the probability that the electrical safety accident takes place in user's maloperation, can realize anti-interference radio communication between the multiple devices simultaneously, and the user is to the remote monitoring of switch board device.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and system may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or mutual connection between the devices or units shown or discussed may be through some interactive interfaces, and the indirect coupling or mutual connection between the devices or units may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
Furthermore, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An electrical distribution cabinet apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a human-computer interaction unit for receiving user operation;
the human-computer interaction unit comprises a human-computer interaction processor and a voice output module; the human-computer interaction processor is connected with the voice output module;
the human-computer interaction processor is used for generating voice prompt information according to the parameter information and the state information of the power distribution cabinet and outputting the voice prompt information to the voice output module;
the voice output module is used for outputting voice prompt information in a voice mode;
wherein the voice prompt information includes: the electric parameters, the fault information, the danger prompt, the voice alarm of the misoperation of the user and the correct operation prompt of the power distribution cabinet.
2. The electrical distribution cabinet apparatus of claim 1, wherein the human-computer interaction unit further comprises: a proximity sensing module;
the proximity sensing module is connected with the human-computer interaction processor and used for detecting whether a user approaches the power distribution cabinet or not;
and the human-computer interaction processor is also used for controlling the voice output module to output the voice prompt information in a voice mode when a user approaches the power distribution cabinet.
3. The electrical cabinet apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the human-computer interaction unit further comprises: a characteristic sound monitoring module;
the characteristic sound monitoring module is connected with the voice output module and used for sending a first transmission signal to the voice output module; the first transmission signal comprises address information of a target power distribution cabinet device and instruction information sent by the characteristic sound monitoring module;
the voice output module is used for outputting the first transmission signal to other power distribution cabinet devices; wherein the other switch board devices include the target switch board device.
4. The power distribution cabinet device according to claim 3, wherein the characteristic sound monitoring module is further configured to receive a second transmission signal sent by another power distribution cabinet device, and generate a corresponding feedback signal when the second transmission signal includes address information of the power distribution cabinet device;
the characteristic sound monitoring module is also used for sending the feedback signal to the voice output module;
wherein the feedback signal comprises a response signal, parameter information and/or status information of the power distribution cabinet device.
5. The switch board apparatus of claim 4, wherein the voice output module is further configured to output the feedback signal to a switch board apparatus that sends the second transmission signal.
6. A power distribution cabinet system, characterized in that the system comprises a power distribution cabinet device and a monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-5;
the monitoring device comprises a sound monitoring unit and a communication unit; the power distribution cabinet device comprises a voice output module;
the power distribution cabinet device is connected with the monitoring device, and the sound monitoring unit is connected with the communication unit;
the voice output module is used for outputting fault information in a voice mode;
and the sound monitoring unit of the monitoring device is used for monitoring and receiving the fault information and controlling the communication unit to dial and remind a corresponding user.
7. The electrical distribution cabinet system of claim 6, wherein the monitoring device further comprises: a speaker;
the loudspeaker is connected with the communication unit and used for playing the voice alarm information corresponding to the fault information.
8. An integrated system of a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that the integrated system of the power distribution cabinet comprises the power distribution cabinet device and a protection measurement and control unit according to any one of claims 1-5; the power distribution cabinet device comprises a human-computer interaction unit for receiving user operation;
the human-computer interaction unit is connected with the protection measurement and control unit;
the human-computer interaction unit is used for receiving the control of a user on the protection measurement and control unit and displaying the data information of the protection measurement and control unit in the human-computer interaction unit; the data information comprises parameter information and state information of the power distribution cabinet.
CN202220177413.7U 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system Active CN217824418U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220177413.7U CN217824418U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220177413.7U CN217824418U (en) 2022-01-21 2022-01-21 Power distribution cabinet device, system and integrated system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN217824418U true CN217824418U (en) 2022-11-15

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