CN217800763U - Polishing edge milling device for wood processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working, especially, be a polishing edge milling device for wood working, including the organism, still include: the sliding installation component is installed above the machine body and has a moving degree of freedom in the X-axis direction; a processing table; an inverted L-shaped mounting bracket; the flexible surface pressing assembly is arranged below the horizontal part of the inverted L-shaped mounting rack and has a moving freedom degree in the Z-axis direction; an n-type frame; a sanding edge polishing assembly; the polishing and edge milling device for wood processing of the utility model has the advantages that the edge grinding and polishing component can move in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and can move in the X-axis direction in cooperation with the sliding installation component, so as to accurately position the position of a wood workpiece, and improve the processing precision; the processing table can rotate in a horizontal plane, so that the device can polish different sides of the workpiece; the flexible surface pressing component is used for pressing wood downwards, and the safety and the stability of the wood during processing are guaranteed.

Description

Polishing edge milling device for wood processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working, concretely relates to polishing edge milling device for wood working.

Background

Wood is lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs, which have been grown in the primary growth, and the vascular cambium in the root and stem starts to move, and the phloem develops outwards and the wood develops inwards, which is a general term for plant tissue developing inwards from the vascular cambium, including xylem and parenchyma, and the wood plays a great supporting role in human life, and is used in different ways according to different property characteristics of the wood.

Wood plates are common in the market and are also very important material accessories, and wood devices are common in life and exist in the aspects of life.

Polishing edge milling is an important processing step of wood plates, and the milling sand edge polishing equipment plays a crucial role in polishing edge milling of the wood plates and is used for milling sand edge polishing of the side edges of the wood plates.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a polishing edge milling device for wood working has convenient to use, positioning accuracy height and the good characteristics of polishing effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wood working is with polishing edge milling device, includes the organism, wood working is with polishing edge milling device still includes:

the sliding installation component is installed above the machine body and has a moving degree of freedom in the X-axis direction;

a machining table mounted on a top surface of the slide mount assembly and having rotational freedom in a horizontal plane;

an inverted L-shaped mounting bracket mounted on the top surface of the sliding mounting assembly and having rotational freedom in the horizontal plane;

the flexible surface pressing assembly is installed below the horizontal part of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame and has a moving degree of freedom in the Z-axis direction;

an n-type frame installed above the body and having a degree of freedom of movement in a Z-axis direction;

and the sanding edge polishing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the n-shaped frame and has a moving degree of freedom in the X-axis direction.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a threaded rod and an adjusting motor, a slide rail is fixed on the top surface of the machine body, and a slide seat corresponding to the slide rail is fixed on the bottom surface of the slide mounting component; the bottom surface of slidable mounting subassembly still is fixed with the slider the top surface of organism is fixed with the installation piece of two symmetric distributions, the threaded rod passes through bearing support and transversely erects two between the installation piece, just the threaded rod run through the slider and through the screw thread close the mode soon with the slider links to each other, adjusting motor installs be used for the drive on the installation piece the threaded rod is rotatory.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sliding mounting assembly comprises a movable plate and a fixed plate, and four supporting columns distributed diagonally are fixed between the top surface of the movable plate and the bottom surface of the fixed plate; a second rotating motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate and used for driving the processing table to rotate; and a first rotating motor is further installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate and used for driving the inverted L-shaped mounting frame to rotate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sand edge polishing assembly includes a second vertical cylinder, a suspension plate, a roller, sand paper, a driving motor and a horizontal cylinder, a side plate is fixed on the top surface of the machine body, a top plate is fixed on the top end of the side plate, the second vertical cylinder is installed on the top surface of the top plate, a piston rod of the second vertical cylinder penetrates through the top plate and then is fixedly connected with the n-shaped frame, and a first guide post penetrating through the top plate is further fixed on the top surface of the n-shaped frame; two groups of L-shaped limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed are mounted on the n-shaped frame, a second guide post which penetrates through the suspension plate is connected between the L-shaped limiting blocks, a connecting plate is further mounted on each L-shaped limiting block, the horizontal cylinder is mounted on the connecting plate, and a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder penetrates through the connecting plate and then is fixedly connected with the suspension plate; install two sets of symmetric distribution's installation piece on the suspension plate, and be in two of same group the installation piece inboard is connected with changes the roller, two it utilizes abrasive paper transmission mutually to change the roller, driving motor installs be used for the drive on the installation piece it is rotatory to change the roller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the flexible surface pressing component comprises an upper pressing plate, a middle pressing plate, a lower pressing plate, a telescopic column and a telescopic spring, wherein the upper pressing plate is positioned below the horizontal part of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame; the middle pressing plate is rotatably installed below the upper pressing plate through a rotating shaft so as to have a rotational degree of freedom in a horizontal plane, the four telescopic columns are installed between the lower pressing plate and the middle pressing plate in a diagonal mode, and the telescopic springs are sleeved on the telescopic columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the polishing and edge milling device for wood processing of the utility model has the advantages that the edge grinding and polishing component can move in the X-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and can move in the X-axis direction in cooperation with the sliding installation component, so as to accurately position the position of a wood workpiece, and improve the processing precision; the processing table can rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the device can polish different sides of the workpiece; the flexible surface pressing component is used for pressing wood, and the safety and the stability of the wood during processing are guaranteed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the polishing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the suspension plate axial side structure in the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the flexible surface pressing assembly of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a movable plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a processing table; 6. an inverted L-shaped mounting bracket; 7. a flexible surface pressing component; 8. a first rotating electrical machine; 9. a first vertical cylinder; 10. a second rotating electrical machine; 11. a slide base; 12. a slide rail; 13. mounting blocks; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a slider; 16. adjusting the motor; 17. a side plate; 18. a top plate; 19. an n-type frame; 20. sanding the assembly; 21. a second vertical cylinder; 22. a first guide post; 23. a suspension plate; 24. mounting a sheet; 25. rotating the roller; 26. sand paper; 27. a drive motor; 28. an L-shaped limiting block; 29. a connecting plate; 30. a horizontal cylinder; 31. a second guide post; 32. an upper pressure plate; 33. a middle press plate; 34. a lower pressing plate; 35. a telescopic column; 36. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wood working is with polishing edge milling device, includes organism 1, and wood working is with polishing edge milling device still includes: a slide mounting assembly which is mounted above the machine body 1 and has a degree of freedom of movement in the X-axis direction; a processing table 5, wherein the processing table 5 is arranged on the top surface of the sliding installation component and has a rotation freedom degree in a horizontal plane; an inverted-L-shaped mounting bracket 6, the inverted-L-shaped mounting bracket 6 being mounted on the top surface of the sliding mounting assembly and having rotational freedom in the horizontal plane; the flexible surface pressing component 7 is installed below the horizontal part of the inverted L-shaped installation frame 6, and has the moving freedom degree in the Z-axis direction; an n-type frame 19, the n-type frame 19 is installed above the machine body 1 and has a moving freedom degree in a Z-axis direction; the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 is mounted on the inner side of the n-shaped frame 19 and has the freedom degree of movement in the X-axis direction, when the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 is used, a wood plate to be processed is placed on the processing table 5, the inverted L-shaped mounting frame 6 is started to rotate in the horizontal plane until the flexible surface pressing assembly 7 is located above the wood plate, the flexible surface pressing assembly 7 is started to press the wood plate downwards, the stability of the wood plate is guaranteed, then the sliding mounting assembly drives the wood plate to move to a certain position in the direction of the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20, the positioning is convenient, then the n-shaped frame 19 is started to move in the Z-axis direction, the n-shaped frame 19 drives the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 to move in the Z-axis direction, the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 reliably corresponds to the wood plate, the positioning precision is high, then the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 moves towards the wood plate, meanwhile, and the edge grinding and polishing and milling of the wood plate are achieved through the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20; in addition, the machining table 5 can be activated to rotate in a horizontal plane, so that the apparatus can perform polishing machining on different sides of the workpiece.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment further includes a threaded rod 14 and an adjusting motor 16, a sliding rail 12 is fixed on the top surface of the machine body 1, and a sliding seat 11 corresponding to the sliding rail 12 is fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding installation component; still be fixed with slider 15 in the bottom surface of slidable mounting subassembly, be fixed with two symmetric distribution's installation piece 13 at the top surface of organism 1, threaded rod 14 transversely erects between two installation pieces 13 through the bearing support, and threaded rod 14 runs through slider 15 and links to each other with slider 15 through the screw thread closure mode, adjusting motor 16 installs and is used for driving threaded rod 14 rotatory on installation piece 13, start adjusting motor 16 starts threaded rod 14, under the screw thread closure effect, utilize slider 15 to drive the slidable mounting subassembly and remove along slide rail 12, in order to carry out the primary localization to the position of timber sheet material.

Specifically, according to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the sliding mounting assembly includes a movable plate 2 and a fixed plate 4, and four supporting columns 3 are fixed between the top surface of the movable plate 2 and the bottom surface of the fixed plate 4 and distributed diagonally; a second rotating motor 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 4 and used for driving the processing table 5 to rotate, so that the device can polish different sides of a workpiece; still install a rotating electrical machines 8 in the bottom surface of fixed plate 4 and be used for driving the shape of falling L mounting bracket 6 rotatory, during the material loading, make a rotating electrical machines 8 drive the shape of falling L mounting bracket 6 rotatory to one side of processing platform 5, the material loading of being convenient for, after the material loading is accomplished, make a rotating electrical machines 8 drive the shape of falling L mounting bracket 6 and rotate and reset, make flexible face press subassembly 7 to move the top of timber sheet material.

Specifically, according to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the sand edge polishing assembly 20 includes a second vertical cylinder 21, a suspension plate 23, a rotating roller 25, sandpaper 26, a driving motor 27, and a horizontal cylinder 30, a side plate 17 is fixed on the top surface of the machine body 1, a top plate 18 is fixed on the top end of the side plate 17, the second vertical cylinder 21 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 18, a piston rod of the second vertical cylinder 21 penetrates through the top plate 18 and then is fixedly connected with the n-shaped frame 19, and a first guide post 22 penetrating through the top plate 18 is further fixed on the top surface of the n-shaped frame 19; two sets of L-shaped limiting blocks 28 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the n-shaped frame 19, a second guide post 31 which penetrates through the suspension plate 23 is connected between the L-shaped limiting blocks 28, a connecting plate 29 is further arranged on the L-shaped limiting blocks 28, a horizontal cylinder 30 is arranged on the connecting plate 29, and a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder 30 penetrates through the connecting plate 29 and then is fixedly connected with the suspension plate 23; install two sets of symmetric distribution's installation piece 24 on suspension plate 23, and be connected with in two installation piece 24 inboards on the same group and change roller 25, two are changeed roller 25 and are utilized abrasive paper 26 to transmit mutually, driving motor 27 installs and is used for driving to change roller 25 on installation piece 24 and rotates, no. two perpendicular cylinders 21 can change the abrasive paper 26 height of sand limit polishing subassembly 20, adapt to the height of timber sheet material, when adding man-hour, horizontal cylinder 30 promotes abrasive paper 26 and is close to towards the timber sheet material, driving motor 27 drive changes roller 25 rotatoryly, abrasive paper 26 rotates, can realize processing when abrasive paper 26 contacts timber sheet material side.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, the flexible surface pressing assembly 7 further includes a first vertical cylinder 9, the first vertical cylinder 9 includes an upper pressing plate 32, a middle pressing plate 33, a lower pressing plate 34, a telescopic column 35 and a telescopic spring 36, the upper pressing plate 32 is located below the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame 6, the first vertical cylinder 9 is installed on the top surface of the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame 6, and the first vertical cylinder 9 penetrates through the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the upper pressing plate 32; the middle pressing plate 33 is rotatably mounted below the upper pressing plate 32 through a rotating shaft so as to have a rotational degree of freedom in a horizontal plane, four telescopic columns 35 are diagonally mounted between the lower pressing plate 34 and the middle pressing plate 33, telescopic springs 36 are sleeved on the telescopic columns 35, the telescopic columns 35 are telescopic structures formed by sleeving two sections of hollow cylindrical components, the telescopic springs 36 provide flexibility, when the lower pressing plate 34 presses wood plates, the telescopic columns 35 and the telescopic springs 36 contract, the safety of the wood plates is guaranteed, and meanwhile the stability of the wood plates is improved; the middle pressing plate 33 is rotatably installed below the upper pressing plate 32 by using a rotating shaft so as to have a rotational degree of freedom in a horizontal plane, and when different sides of the wood plate are machined, the rotation of the wood plate can drive the lower pressing plate 34 and the middle pressing plate 33 to rotate, so that the reliability of the rotation of the wood plate is ensured.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a wood working is with polishing edge milling device, when using, the timber sheet material that will treat processing is placed on processing platform 5, start the interior rotation of falling L shape mounting bracket 6 in the horizontal plane, until flexible face pressure subassembly 7 is located the timber sheet material top, and start flexible face pressure subassembly 7 and push down the timber sheet material, guarantee the stability of timber sheet material, later make the slidable mounting subassembly drive the timber sheet material and move a certain position towards sand limit polishing subassembly 20 direction, convenient location, later start n type frame 19 and move along the Z axle direction, n type frame 19 drives sand limit polishing subassembly 20 and moves along the Z axle direction, make sand limit polishing subassembly 20 reliably correspond the timber sheet material, positioning accuracy is high;

then, moving the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 towards the wood plate, starting the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20 to work, and polishing and edge milling the wood plate through the edge grinding and polishing assembly 20;

in addition, the table 5 can be actuated to rotate in a horizontal plane so that the apparatus can perform polishing work on different sides of the workpiece.

In all examples shown and described herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as a limitation, and thus other examples of example embodiments may have different values.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "disposed," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the two elements may be connected through an intermediate medium, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wood working is with polishing edge milling device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the polishing edge milling device for wood processing further comprises:

a slide mounting assembly mounted above the machine body (1) and having a degree of freedom of movement in the X-axis direction;

a machining table (5), said machining table (5) being mounted on the top surface of said slide mount assembly and having a rotational degree of freedom in a horizontal plane;

an inverted-L-shaped mounting bracket (6), said inverted-L-shaped mounting bracket (6) being mounted on said slide mount assembly top surface and having rotational freedom in a horizontal plane;

the flexible surface pressing assembly (7) is mounted below the horizontal part of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame (6) and has a moving degree of freedom in the Z-axis direction;

an n-type frame (19), the n-type frame (19) being mounted above the machine body (1) and having a degree of freedom of movement in the Z-axis direction;

the sanding polishing component (20) is installed on the inner side of the n-shaped frame (19) and has the moving freedom degree in the X-axis direction.

2. The polishing edge milling device for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body is characterized by further comprising a threaded rod (14) and an adjusting motor (16), a sliding rail (12) is fixed on the top surface of the machine body (1), and a sliding seat (11) corresponding to the sliding rail (12) is fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding installation component; the bottom surface of slidable mounting subassembly still is fixed with slider (15) the top surface of organism (1) is fixed with two symmetric distribution's installation piece (13), threaded rod (14) support through the bearing and transversely erect two between installation piece (13), just threaded rod (14) run through slider (15) and through the screw thread closure mode with slider (15) link to each other, install adjusting motor (16) be used for the drive on installation piece (13) threaded rod (14) are rotatory.

3. The polishing edge milling device for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding installation component comprises a movable plate (2) and a fixed plate (4), and four supporting columns (3) which are distributed in a diagonal manner are fixed between the top surface of the movable plate (2) and the bottom surface of the fixed plate (4); a second rotating motor (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (4) and used for driving the processing table (5) to rotate; and a first rotating motor (8) is further mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (4) and used for driving the inverted L-shaped mounting frame (6) to rotate.

4. The polishing and edge milling device for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the sand edge polishing assembly (20) comprises a second vertical cylinder (21), a suspension plate (23), a rotating roller (25), sand paper (26), a driving motor (27) and a horizontal cylinder (30), a side plate (17) is fixed on the top surface of the machine body (1), a top plate (18) is fixed at the top end of the side plate (17), the second vertical cylinder (21) is installed on the top surface of the top plate (18), a piston rod of the second vertical cylinder (21) penetrates through the top plate (18) and then is fixedly connected with the n-shaped frame (19), and a first guide column (22) penetrating through the top plate (18) is further fixed on the top surface of the n-shaped frame (19); two groups of L-shaped limiting blocks (28) which are symmetrically distributed are mounted on the n-shaped frame (19), a second guide post (31) which penetrates through the suspension plate (23) is connected between the L-shaped limiting blocks (28), a connecting plate (29) is further mounted on each L-shaped limiting block (28), the horizontal cylinder (30) is mounted on the connecting plate (29), and a piston rod of each horizontal cylinder (30) penetrates through the connecting plate (29) and then is fixedly connected with the suspension plate (23); install two sets of symmetric distribution's installation piece (24) on suspension plate (23), and with two of group installation piece (24) inboard is connected with changes roller (25), two it utilizes abrasive paper (26) transmission mutually to change roller (25), driving motor (27) are installed be used for the drive on installation piece (24) it is rotatory to change roller (25).

5. The polishing and edge milling device for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible surface pressing assembly (7) comprises an upper pressing plate (32), a middle pressing plate (33), a lower pressing plate (34), a telescopic column (35) and a telescopic spring (36), the upper pressing plate (32) is located below the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame (6), the first vertical cylinder (9) is installed on the top surface of the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame (6), and the first vertical cylinder (9) penetrates through the horizontal portion of the inverted L-shaped mounting frame (6) and then is fixedly connected with the upper pressing plate (32); the middle pressing plate (33) is rotatably installed below the upper pressing plate (32) through a rotating shaft so as to have a rotational degree of freedom in a horizontal plane, four telescopic columns (35) are installed between the lower pressing plate (34) and the middle pressing plate (33) in a diagonal mode, and the telescopic columns (35) are sleeved with telescopic springs (36).

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