CN217800107U - Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device - Google Patents

Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217800107U
CN217800107U CN202221090888.9U CN202221090888U CN217800107U CN 217800107 U CN217800107 U CN 217800107U CN 202221090888 U CN202221090888 U CN 202221090888U CN 217800107 U CN217800107 U CN 217800107U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
mounting
rotating
driving
rod
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CN202221090888.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宗伟
程微
张捷
肖晓凌
徐进
闫向峰
倪鹏
金信岑
李国锐
周爱源
朱继军
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Shanye Marine Services Co ltd
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Shanye Marine Services Co ltd
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Abstract

An underwater hydraulic nut removal device comprising: the first mounting assembly is used for mounting the first rotating assembly; the second mounting assembly is used for mounting the second rotating assembly; a first rotating assembly for rotating the first nut; the first rotating assembly is mounted on the first mounting assembly; a second rotating assembly for rotating a second nut adjacent to the first nut; the second rotating assembly is arranged on the second mounting assembly; a drive assembly for driving the first and second mounting assemblies; the driving assembly is connected with the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly respectively. The application provides a pair of hydraulic nut demolishs device under water has solved the difficult problem that conventional bolt assembly and disassembly tools such as torque wrench, hydraulic pressure elongator can't demolish the bolt.

Description

Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that the nut was demolishd especially relates to a hydraulic nut demolishs device under water.
Background
Because the screw thread has the assembly easily and the detachability, by the wide application in each field of national economy construction, but bolt looseness is the biggest problem that faces in the threaded connection, the locking measure that takes at present is that use locking devices such as gasket increase frictional force.
The use of the anti-loosening device can cause great loss of the pretightening force, and the loss of the pretightening force increases the possibility of loosening the bolt, so that the anti-loosening device can be omitted under certain conditions. Under the condition that the bolt bears the axial load, when the clamping length of the bolt of 8.8 grades and above is larger than 3 times of the diameter of the thread, if the pretightening force can be accurately controlled, even if the bolt bears the impact load, enough residual pretightening force can be generally ensured to prevent the bolt connection from loosening.
In order to increase the rigidity, tightness and anti-loosening capability of threaded connection and prevent sliding of transverse load bolt connection, most threaded connections are required to be pre-tightened during assembly, the pre-tightening force needs to be determined according to the size of a bolt group and the working requirement of connection, and the pre-tightening force of a threaded connection piece after being screwed is generally required to be not more than 80% of the material yield strength of the threaded connection piece. Taking an 8.8-grade bolt of M72 as an example, the recommended torque is 12642Nm, the pre-tightening torque value is 10113.6Nm, the loosening torque value is generally 1.5-2.5 times of the pre-tightening torque, and if the intermediate value is 2 times, 20227.2Nm is needed if the bolt needs to be removed.
In actual operation, a hydraulic wrench or a hydraulic tensioner is generally adopted to install the bolt, and the aim of controlling the pretightening force is achieved. However, in the bolt dismantling process, as the torque required for loosening the bolt is far larger than that required for installing the bolt, the range of the capacity of the original installation tool can be exceeded, and the difficulty is brought to the dismantling work, which is more obvious in the underwater operation process. Because the divers are limited by the underwater environment, underwater operation is not as flexible and convenient as water operation, and generally, at most two divers work in cooperation, if a hydraulic wrench or a hydraulic stretcher cannot loosen bolts, the progress of a project can be directly influenced; in the case of a rare event, the bolt removal may be required using surface aids such as winches, with an uncontrolled risk.
It can be seen that the prior art has at least the following disadvantages: the existing nut dismounting mode is inconvenient.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a technical means to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a hydraulic nut demolishs device under water to solve the current nut among the prior art and demolish the inconvenient problem of mode.
The utility model relates to a realize like this, a device is demolishd to hydraulic nut under water, include:
the first mounting assembly is used for mounting the first rotating assembly;
the second mounting assembly is used for mounting the second rotating assembly;
a first rotating assembly for rotating the first nut; the first rotating assembly is mounted on the first mounting assembly;
a second rotating assembly for rotating a second nut adjacent to the first nut; the second rotating assembly is mounted on the second mounting assembly;
a drive assembly for driving the first and second mounting assemblies; the driving assembly is respectively connected with the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly.
Preferably, the first mounting assembly comprises: the first rotating assembly is sleeved on the first mounting rod, and the first mounting rod is connected with the driving assembly.
Preferably, the second mounting assembly comprises: the second rotating assembly is sleeved on the second mounting rod, and the second mounting rod is connected with the driving assembly.
Preferably, the first rotating assembly includes: the clamping fixture comprises a first clamping fixture and a first rotating wrench, wherein a first end of the first clamping fixture is sleeved on a first installation rod of the first installation assembly, and the first rotating wrench is movably inserted in a second end of the first clamping fixture.
Preferably, a first mounting hole is formed in the first end of the first clamping tool, and the first mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole.
Preferably, the second end of the first clamping tool is provided with a first mounting cavity, and the first rotary wrench is inserted into the first mounting cavity.
Preferably, the second rotating assembly includes: the first clamping tool is movably arranged at the first end of the first clamping tool, the second clamping tool is movably arranged at the second end of the second clamping tool, and the first end of the second clamping tool is sleeved on the second mounting rod of the second mounting component.
Preferably, a second mounting hole is formed in the first end of the second clamping tool, and the second mounting rod is inserted into the second mounting hole.
Preferably, a second mounting cavity is formed in a second end of the second clamping tool, and the second rotary wrench is inserted into the second mounting cavity.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises: the driving mechanism comprises a driving cylinder and a driving rod, wherein the first end of the driving rod is movably inserted into the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is connected with a first mounting rod in a first mounting assembly, and the second end of the driving rod is connected with a second mounting rod in a second mounting assembly.
The application provides a pair of hydraulic nut demolishs device under water has solved the difficult problem that conventional bolt assembly and disassembly tools such as torque wrench, hydraulic pressure elongator can't demolish the bolt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a hydraulic nut demolishs device's under water schematic structure diagram.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Also, when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When one element is referred to as being "fixedly connected" to another element, it may be fixedly connected by welding, bolting, gluing, or the like, as is commonly done. In conclusion, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present application, the present application provides an underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device, including:
a first mounting assembly 10 for mounting a first rotating assembly 30;
a second mounting assembly 20 for mounting a second rotating assembly 40;
a first rotating assembly 30 for rotating the first nut; the first rotating assembly 30 is mounted on the first mounting assembly 10;
a second rotating assembly 40 for rotating a second nut adjacent to the first nut; the second rotating assembly 40 is mounted on the second mounting assembly 20;
a driving assembly 50 for driving the first mounting assembly 10 and the second mounting assembly 20; the driving assembly 50 is connected to the first mounting assembly 10 and the second mounting assembly 20, respectively.
When using the underwater hydraulic nut removal device, the drive assembly 50 is actuated to move the first and second rotating assemblies 30 and 40 away from each other, and the adjacent first and second nuts are moved away from each other, thereby effecting nut removal.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first mounting assembly 10 includes: a first mounting rod 11, wherein the first rotating assembly 30 is sleeved on the first mounting rod 11, and the first mounting rod 11 is connected to the driving assembly 50.
In the embodiment of the present application, the second mounting assembly 20 includes: the second rotating assembly 40 is sleeved on the second mounting rod 21, and the second mounting rod 21 is connected to the driving assembly 50.
In the embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly 50 is connected to the first mounting rod 11 and the second mounting rod 21, respectively, so as to realize the mutual departing movement of the two.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first rotating assembly 30 includes: the first clamping tool 31 and the first rotating wrench 32 are arranged in a movable inserting manner, wherein the first end of the first clamping tool 31 is sleeved on the first mounting rod 11 of the first mounting component 10, and the first rotating wrench 32 is movably inserted at the second end of the first clamping tool 31.
In the embodiment of the present application, a first end of the first clamping tool 31 is provided with a first mounting hole 33, and the first mounting rod 11 is inserted into the first mounting hole 33.
In the embodiment of the present application, a first installation cavity 34 is disposed at a second end of the first clamping tool 31, and the first rotating wrench 32 is inserted into the first installation cavity 34.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first mounting rod 11 is inserted into a first end of the first clamping fixture 31 through the first mounting hole 33, and the first rotating wrench 32 is movably inserted into a second end of the first clamping fixture 31 through the first mounting cavity 34.
The second embodiment:
in the embodiment of the present application, the second rotating assembly 40 includes: a second clamping tool 41 and a second rotating wrench 42, wherein a first end of the second clamping tool 41 is sleeved on the second mounting rod 21 of the second mounting assembly 20, and the second rotating wrench 42 is movably inserted into a second end of the second clamping tool 41.
In the embodiment of the present application, a first end of the second clamping tool 41 is provided with a second mounting hole 43, and the second mounting rod 21 is inserted into the second mounting hole 43.
In the embodiment of the present application, a second end of the second clamping fixture 41 is provided with a second mounting cavity 44, and the second rotary wrench 42 is inserted into the second mounting cavity 44.
In the embodiment of the present application, the second mounting rod 21 is inserted into the first end of the second clamping fixture 41 through the second mounting hole 43, and the second rotating wrench 42 is movably inserted into the second end of the second clamping fixture 41 through the second mounting cavity 44.
Example three:
in the embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly 50 includes: a driving cylinder 51 and a driving rod 52, wherein a first end of the driving rod 52 is movably inserted into the driving cylinder 51, the driving cylinder 51 is connected to the first mounting rod 11 of the first mounting assembly 10, and a second end of the driving rod 52 is connected to the second mounting rod 21 of the second mounting assembly 20.
In the embodiment of the present application, the driving rod 52 can extend or retract in the driving cylinder 51, and when the driving rod 52 extends in the driving cylinder 51, the first mounting rod 11 and the second mounting rod 21 move away from each other, so as to drive the first rotating wrench 32 and the second rotating wrench 42 to move away from each other, thereby disassembling two adjacent nuts. When the driving rod 52 is retracted in the driving cylinder 51, the first mounting rod 11 and the second mounting rod 21 move toward each other, which moves the first rotating wrench 32 and the second rotating wrench 42 toward each other, thereby locking two adjacent nuts.
The application provides a pair of hydraulic nut demolishs device under water has solved the difficult problem that conventional bolt assembly and disassembly tools such as torque wrench, hydraulic pressure elongator can't demolish the bolt.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the structure is not limited to the above-mentioned shape, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An underwater hydraulic nut dismantling device, comprising:
the first mounting assembly is used for mounting the first rotating assembly;
the second mounting assembly is used for mounting the second rotating assembly;
a first rotating assembly for rotating the first nut; the first rotating assembly is mounted on the first mounting assembly;
a second rotating assembly for rotating a second nut adjacent to the first nut; the second rotating assembly is mounted on the second mounting assembly;
a drive assembly for driving the first and second mounting assemblies; the driving assembly is connected with the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly respectively.
2. The subsea hydraulic nut removal device of claim 1, wherein the first mounting assembly comprises: the first rotating assembly is sleeved on the first mounting rod, and the first mounting rod is connected with the driving assembly.
3. The subsea hydraulic nut removal device of claim 1, wherein the second mounting assembly comprises: the second rotating assembly is sleeved on the second mounting rod, and the second mounting rod is connected with the driving assembly.
4. The underwater hydraulic nut removal device of claim 1, wherein the first rotation assembly includes: the clamping fixture comprises a first clamping fixture and a first rotating wrench, wherein a first end of the first clamping fixture is sleeved on a first installation rod of the first installation assembly, and the first rotating wrench is movably inserted in a second end of the first clamping fixture.
5. The underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device according to claim 4, wherein a first end of the first clamping tool is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first mounting rod is inserted into the first mounting hole.
6. The underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device according to claim 4, wherein a first mounting cavity is formed at a second end of the first clamping tool, and the first rotary wrench is inserted into the first mounting cavity.
7. The underwater hydraulic nut removal device of claim 1, wherein the second rotation assembly comprises: the first clamping tool is sleeved on a first mounting rod of the first mounting assembly, and the second clamping tool is movably inserted in a second end of the second clamping tool.
8. The underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device according to claim 7, wherein a first end of the second clamping fixture is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting rod is inserted into the second mounting hole.
9. The underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device according to claim 7, wherein a second mounting cavity is provided at a second end of the second clamping fixture, and the second rotary wrench is inserted into the second mounting cavity.
10. The underwater hydraulic nut removal device of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly includes: the driving mechanism comprises a driving cylinder and a driving rod, wherein the first end of the driving rod is movably inserted into the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is connected with a first mounting rod in a first mounting assembly, and the second end of the driving rod is connected with a second mounting rod in a second mounting assembly.
CN202221090888.9U 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device Active CN217800107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221090888.9U CN217800107U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221090888.9U CN217800107U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217800107U true CN217800107U (en) 2022-11-15

Family

ID=83984603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221090888.9U Active CN217800107U (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Underwater hydraulic nut dismounting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217800107U (en)

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