CN217797308U - A shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately, include: place the case, place the case and be hollow structure, the feed inlet has been seted up on placing the roof of case, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates on the lateral wall of one side of case to place, a lateral wall fixedly connected with drive arrangement of the inner chamber of case, drive arrangement's output side contact is connected with sorting unit, sorting unit's inside is provided with pusher, sorting unit is close to one side of discharge gate is provided with auxiliary device, pusher is suitable for the propelling movement tobacco to next station in the sorting unit, auxiliary device has the locking state of restriction tobacco propelling movement to next station and the unblock state of stepping down tobacco propelling movement to next station, discharge gate department is provided with collection device, collection device is suitable for collecting the tobacco after sorting, selects separately through drive arrangement drive sorting unit to improve the efficiency that the tobacco was selected separately.

Description

A shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco raw material processing technology field, concretely relates to shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately.

Background

The tobacco that uses when the cigarette of different brands was made is of different sizes, need sort the tobacco of equidimension not before making, and in the work was selected separately to present tobacco, most adopt the manual work to sort, and the manual work is selected separately not only inefficiency but also need consume a large amount of labours.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model discloses the technical problem that solves has the defect that manual separation tobacco is inefficiency to a shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately is provided.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately, include: place the case, it is hollow structure to place the case, the feed inlet has been seted up on placing the roof of case, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates on the lateral wall of one side of case to place, be provided with drive arrangement in the inner chamber of placing the case, drive arrangement fixed connection is in place the case and deviate from on the inner wall of one side of discharge gate, drive arrangement's output side contact is connected with sorting unit, drive arrangement is suitable for the drive sorting unit realizes reciprocating motion, sorting unit is suitable for the size of screening tobacco, sorting unit's inside is provided with pusher, sorting unit is close to one side of discharge gate is provided with auxiliary device, pusher is suitable for the propelling movement tobacco to next station in the sorting unit, auxiliary device has the locking state of restriction tobacco propelling movement to next station and the unblock state of stepping down tobacco propelling movement to next station, discharge gate department is provided with collection device, collection device is suitable for collecting the tobacco after sorting.

Preferably, a sliding rail is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the placing box;

the sorting apparatus includes: first supplementary piece, the lower extreme sliding connection of first supplementary piece the slide rail, first supplementary piece deviates from fixedly connected with support frame on the side end face of placing the case, the support frame includes: one end of each of four support rods is fixedly connected to the end face of one side, away from the first auxiliary block, of the support plate, and the other end of each support rod is connected with the inner top wall of the placing box in a sliding mode;

the bracing piece deviates from one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of discharge gate, from the top down first screening basket of fixedly connected with, second screening basket, third screening basket in proper order on the support frame, first screening basket the second screening basket the third screening basket sieves the groove from top to bottom and narrows in proper order.

Preferably, the driving means includes: the second motor is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the discharge port, of the inner bottom wall of the placing box, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, one end, far away from the second motor, of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placing box, a plurality of eccentric wheels are sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and one ends of the eccentric wheels are in contact connection with the connecting plate;

the support frame deviates from a plurality of inserted bars of one side fixedly connected with of drive arrangement, the inserted bar deviates from the one end fixedly connected with stopper of support frame, the lateral wall of stopper slides there is the stay tube, the stopper deviates from the one end fixedly connected with spring of inserted bar, the spring deviates from the one end contact of inserted bar is connected the inner wall of stay tube, the stay tube deviates from the one end fixed connection of inserted bar is in place on the inside wall of case.

Preferably, a pushing device is arranged at least one position of the first screening basket, the second screening basket and the third screening basket.

Preferably, the pushing device includes: first cylinder, first cylinder fixed connection be in first screening basket and/or second screening basket and/or third screening basket deviates from on the side end face of discharge gate, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of first cylinder, the symmetry is provided with the one end of auxiliary rod on the both sides wall of push pedal, the other end sliding connection of auxiliary rod is in first screening basket and/or second screening basket and/or in the auxiliary rod spout on the lateral wall of third screening basket.

Preferably, at least one auxiliary device is arranged on one side, close to the discharge port, of the first screening basket, the second screening basket and the third screening basket.

Preferably, the auxiliary device includes: the first motor, the first fixed plate of output side fixedly connected with of first motor, first fixed plate fixed connection be in one side of support frame, the first rotation pole of output fixedly connected with of first motor, first rotation pole deviates from the one end of first motor is rotated and is connected with the second fixed plate, second fixed plate fixed connection be in the opposite side of support frame.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a baffle, and the baffle is in contact connection with the support frame.

Preferably, the number of the discharge ports is three, and three collecting devices are arranged on the outer side of each discharge port.

Preferably, the collecting means comprises: the baffle box, one side of baffle box is articulated place the lateral wall of case, the baffle box deviates from place one side fixedly connected with collecting plate of case.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. place the case and support the feed inlet, it supports sorting unit to place the case, it supports the backup pad through first auxiliary block to place the case, the backup pad supports the support frame, the bracing piece is to the first screening basket that sets up, second screening basket, third screening basket supports, the tobacco that operating personnel will need to select separately is placed in placing the case through the feed inlet, the support frame that sets up can rock repeatedly under drive arrangement's promotion, thereby make first screening basket, second screening basket, third screening basket produces and rocks, first screening basket, second screening basket, third screening basket from top to bottom sieves the groove and narrows down in proper order, to the tobacco screening of equidimension, after the screening is accomplished with first screening basket under auxiliary device and pusher's assistance, second screening basket, tobacco in the third screening basket passes through the discharge gate and transports to collection device, thereby solve current manual work and select separately not only efficiency slow and need consume a large amount of labour's problem.

2. The utility model discloses a tobacco sorting machine, including first motor, first fixed plate, first motor, baffle, discharge gate, convenient pusher, the bracing piece that sets up supports first fixed plate, and first fixed plate supports first motor, and first motor supports first rotation pole, and first rotation pole supports the baffle, and after the separation was accomplished, open first motor and make first motor drive first rotation pole and rotate to the baffle that drives the setting rotates, makes the baffle overlap joint in discharge gate department, makes things convenient for pusher to push to the collection device in with the tobacco propelling movement after the screening.

3. Place the case and support drive arrangement, place the case and support the second motor, the second motor supports the second dwang, the second dwang supports the eccentric wheel, place the case and support the stay tube, it drives the second dwang rotation that sets up to open second motor, thereby make the eccentric wheel that sets up rotate, the connecting plate that the eccentric wheel promoted the setting, thereby promote bracing piece and backup pad, the inserted bar that makes the setting slides in the stay tube under the assistance of stopper and compresses the spring, the spring need resume original length when eccentric wheel and connecting plate separation, thereby promote the stopper, thereby make the inserted bar promote the bracing piece, thereby make the support frame that sets up rock repeatedly, the inserted bar, a spring, the stay tube also plays buffering and spacing effect to the support frame.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the driving device of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. placing a box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a sorting device; 301. a support frame; 30101. a support bar; 30102. a support plate; 302. a first screening basket; 303. a second screening basket; 304. a third screening basket; 305. a first auxiliary block; 306. a connecting plate; 4. a discharge port; 5. an auxiliary device; 501. a first motor; 502. a first fixing plate; 503. a first rotating lever; 504. a baffle plate; 505. a second fixing plate; 6. a drive device; 601. a second motor; 602. a second rotating lever; 603. an eccentric wheel; 604. inserting a rod; 605. supporting a tube; 606. a limiting block; 607. a spring; 7. a pushing device; 701. a first cylinder; 702. pushing the plate; 703. an auxiliary lever; 8. a collection device; 801. a material guide chute; 802. and (4) collecting the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Examples

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a shake limiting device for tobacco sorting, comprising: place case 1, it is hollow structure to place case 1, place and seted up feed inlet 2 on case 1's the roof, it is provided with a plurality of discharge gates 4 on the lateral wall of one side to place case 1, be provided with drive arrangement 6 in the inner chamber of placing case 1, drive arrangement 6 fixed connection is on the inner wall of placing case 1 one side that deviates from discharge gate 4, the output side contact of drive arrangement 6 is connected with sorting unit 3, drive arrangement 6 is suitable for to drive sorting unit 3 and realizes reciprocating motion, sorting unit 3 is suitable for the size of screening tobacco, sorting unit 3's inside is provided with pusher 7, one side that sorting unit 3 is close to discharge gate 4 is provided with auxiliary device 5, pusher 7 is suitable for the tobacco to the next station in the propelling movement sorting unit 3, auxiliary device 5 has the locking state of restriction tobacco propelling movement to the next station and the unblock state of stepping down the tobacco propelling movement to the next station, discharge gate 4 departments are provided with collection device 8, collection device 8 is suitable for collecting the tobacco after the sorting.

Specifically, the material of placing case 1 does not do the restriction, only need play protection inner chamber structure and non-deformable can, feed inlet 2 deviates from the antiskid guard circle that is provided with of placing one side of case 1, the setting of antiskid guard circle can the operator collide with feed inlet 2 when preventing to add the tobacco to play a guard action, discharge gate 4 is provided with the multiunit, sets up on the lateral wall of one side of placing case 1, and multiunit discharge gate 4 is in same vertical line setting.

Optionally, a slide rail is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the placing box 1;

the sorting apparatus 3 includes: first supplementary piece 305, the lower extreme sliding connection slide rail of first supplementary piece 305, fixedly connected with support frame 301 on the first supplementary piece 305 deviates from a side end face of placing case 1, and support frame 301 includes: one end of four supporting rods 30101 is fixedly connected to the end face of one side of the supporting plate 30102 far away from the first auxiliary block 305, and the other end of the supporting rod 30101 is connected to the inner top wall of the placing box 1 in a sliding manner; specifically, sliding connection can be for placing the inner chamber bottom of case 1 and set up the slide rail, bracing piece 30101 sliding connection in the slide rail, and the bracing piece 30101 does not do the restriction with the structure of placing the junction of case 1, only need can so that sorting unit 3 can left and right reciprocating motion can.

One side fixedly connected with connecting plate 306 that bracing piece 30101 deviates from discharge gate 4, from the top down in proper order fixedly connected with first screening basket 302, second screening basket 303, third screening basket 304 on support frame 301, first screening basket 302, second screening basket 303, third screening basket 304 from top to bottom screen the groove and narrow in proper order.

Specifically, a plurality of screening grooves are formed in the first screening basket 302, the second screening basket 303 and the third screening basket 304, the sizes of the screening grooves become smaller from top to bottom, the tobacco with the larger size is retained in the upper screening basket, and the tobacco with the smaller size falls into the lower screening basket, so that the tobacco screening work is completed.

Optionally, the driving device 6 comprises: the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the discharge hole 4, of the inner bottom wall of the placing box 1, the output end of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 602, one end, far away from the second motor 601, of the second rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placing box 1, a plurality of eccentric wheels 603 are sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 602, and one end of each eccentric wheel 603 is in contact with the connecting plate 306;

the support frame 301 deviates from a plurality of inserted bars 604 of one side fixedly connected with of drive arrangement 6, the inserted bar 604 deviates from the one end fixedly connected with stopper 606 of support frame 301, the lateral wall of stopper 606 slides has supporting tube 605, the stopper 606 deviates from the one end fixedly connected with spring 607 of inserted bar 604, the inner wall of supporting tube 605 is connected in the one end contact that spring 607 deviates from inserted bar 604, supporting tube 605 deviates from the one end fixed connection of inserted bar 604 on the inside wall of placing case 1.

In an alternative embodiment, driving device 6 may be an internal wall mounting air pump on one side of placing box 1 away from the discharge port, an output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to connecting plate 306, the air pump can push connecting plate 306 to drive sorting device 3 to realize reciprocating motion along the inside of placing box 1, specifically, the specific structure of driving device 6 is not limited, and only connecting plate 306 needs to be pushed to drive sorting device 3 to realize reciprocating motion along the inside of placing box 1.

Optionally, at least one of the first screen basket 302, the second screen basket 303 and the third screen basket 304 is provided with a pushing device 7.

Specifically, when the tobacco only needs to use the first and second screen baskets 302 and 303 during the sorting process, the pushing devices 7 at the first and second screen baskets 302 and 303 can be started, so as to push the sorted tobacco to the next station; when only the first screening basket 302 is used, tobacco dust mixed in tobacco can be screened off in the sorting process, then the sorted tobacco is pushed into the next station, and only the switch at the pushing device 7 of the screening basket at the use position is installed or started, so that the purpose of saving resources can be achieved.

Optionally, the pushing device 7 includes: the first air cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to one side end face, away from the discharge port 4, of the first screening basket 302, the second screening basket 303 and/or the third screening basket 304, the output end of the first air cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with a push plate 702, one ends of auxiliary rods 703 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the push plate 702, and the other ends of the auxiliary rods 703 are slidably connected into auxiliary rod sliding grooves in the side walls of the first screening basket 302, the second screening basket 303 and/or the third screening basket 304.

Specifically, the pusher plate 702 is preferably a rigid material that is thin in thickness and the same or similar height as the screen basket.

Optionally, at least one auxiliary device 5 is arranged on one side of the first, second and third screen baskets 302, 303, 304 near the discharge opening 4.

Specifically, the auxiliary device 5 has a closed state in a non-working state and an open state in a working state, and is adapted to open the auxiliary device to enter a next station in cooperation with the sorted tobacco under the pushing of the pushing device 7.

Optionally, the auxiliary device 5 comprises: first motor 501, first fixed plate 502 of output side fixedly connected with of first motor 501, first fixed plate 502 fixed connection is in one side of support frame 301, the first rotation pole 503 of output end fixedly connected with of first motor 501, the one end rotation that first rotation pole 503 deviates from first motor 501 is connected with second fixed plate 505, second fixed plate 505 fixed connection is at the opposite side of support frame 301.

Optionally, a baffle 504 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 503, and the baffle 504 contacts and is connected to the supporting frame 301.

Specifically, the height of baffle 504 and the height of screening basket are the same, and the material of baffle 504 does not do the restriction, only need play in the sorting process restrict the tobacco can not drop, when needing to push out after the completion of sorting, start first motor 501 and make it drive first rotation pole 503 drive baffle 504 to baffle 504 place the inner wall of case 1 perpendicularly can.

Optionally, the number of the discharge ports 4 is three, and three collecting devices 8 are arranged outside the discharge ports 4.

Optionally, the collecting device 8 comprises: the baffle box 801, one side of baffle box 801 articulates the lateral wall of placing case 1, and baffle box 801 deviates from one side fixedly connected with collecting plate 802 of placing case 1.

Specifically, the material guiding chute 801 is preferably a rigid material with a smooth surface, and the material of the collecting plate 802 is not limited, and only the tobacco guided out from the material guiding chute 801 can be placed.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: an operator places tobacco to be sorted into a placing box 1 through a feeding hole 2, a second motor 601 of a second motor 601 is started to drive a second rotating rod 602 to rotate, so that an eccentric wheel 603 is arranged to rotate, the eccentric wheel 603 pushes a connecting plate 306, a supporting rod 30101 and a supporting plate 30102 are pushed, a set inserting rod 604 slides in a supporting pipe 605 under the assistance of a limiting block 606 and compresses a spring 607, the spring 607 needs to recover to be long when the eccentric wheel 603 and the connecting plate 306 are separated, so that the limiting block 606 is pushed, the inserting rod 604 pushes the supporting rod 30101, so that a support frame 301 is arranged to shake repeatedly, so that the first sieving basket 302, the second sieving basket 303 and the third sieving basket 304 shake to sort the tobacco, after sorting is completed, the first motor 501 is started to drive the first rotating rod 503 to rotate the baffle 504, the baffle 504 is arranged at a discharging hole 4, the first air cylinder 701 is started to push the pushing plate 702, the pushing plate 702 is started to push the first sieving basket 702 under the action of the auxiliary rod 503, the baffle 504 is pushed to slide to a collecting guide plate 802 in a second sieving basket, and collecting device for collecting the tobacco, and collecting material.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A shake stop device for tobacco is selected separately which characterized in that includes: place case (1), place case (1) and be hollow structure, place and seted up feed inlet (2) on the roof of case (1), be provided with a plurality of discharge gates (4) on the lateral wall of one side of case (1), be provided with drive arrangement (6) in the inner chamber of placing case (1), drive arrangement (6) fixed connection be in place case (1) deviate from on the inner wall of one side of discharge gate (4), the delivery side contact of drive arrangement (6) is connected with sorting unit (3), drive arrangement (6) are suitable for the drive sorting unit (3) realize reciprocating motion, sorting unit (3) are suitable for the size of screening tobacco, the inside of sorting unit (3) is provided with pusher (7), sorting unit (3) are close to one side of discharge gate (4) is provided with auxiliary device (5), pusher (7) are suitable for the propelling movement tobacco in sorting unit (3) to next station, auxiliary device (5) have the locking state of restriction propelling movement to next station and let off the position to next station the tobacco, the department of collection station (8) is suitable for after collecting device (8).

2. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 1, comprising: a sliding rail is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the placing box (1);

the sorting device (3) comprises: first supplementary piece (305), the lower extreme sliding connection of first supplementary piece (305) the slide rail, first supplementary piece (305) deviate from fixedly connected with support frame (301) on the side end face of placing case (1), support frame (301) include: one end of four supporting rods (30101) is fixedly connected to the end face, on one side, of the supporting plate (30102), deviating from the first auxiliary block (305), and the other end of each supporting rod (30101) is connected with the inner top wall of the placing box (1) in a sliding mode;

the utility model discloses a screening machine, including support frame (301), bracing piece (30101) deviate from one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (306) of discharge gate (4), from the top down in proper order first screening basket (302), second screening basket (303), third screening basket (304) of fixedly connected with on support frame (301), first screening basket (302) second screening basket (303) third screening basket (304) from top to bottom screen the groove and become narrow in proper order.

3. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 2, comprising: the drive device (6) comprises: the second motor (601) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the discharge hole (4), of the inner bottom wall of the placing box (1), the output end of the second motor (601) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (602), one end, far away from the second motor (601), of the second rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placing box (1), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (602) is sleeved with a plurality of eccentric wheels (603), and one end of each eccentric wheel (603) is in contact connection with the connecting plate (306);

the supporting frame (301) deviates from a plurality of inserted bars (604) of one side fixedly connected with of drive arrangement (6), inserted bar (604) deviate from one end fixedly connected with stopper (606) of supporting frame (301), the lateral wall of stopper (606) slides has stay tube (605), stopper (606) deviate from one end fixedly connected with spring (607) of inserted bar (604), spring (607) deviate from the one end contact of inserted bar (604) is connected the inner wall of stay tube (605), stay tube (605) deviate from one end fixed connection of inserted bar (604) be in place on the inside wall of case (1).

4. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 2, comprising: and a pushing device (7) is arranged at least one of the first screening basket (302), the second screening basket (303) and the third screening basket (304).

5. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 4, comprising: the pushing device (7) comprises: the screening device comprises a first air cylinder (701), wherein the first air cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the first screening basket (302) and/or the second screening basket (303) and/or the third screening basket (304) and deviates from the end face of one side of the discharge port (4), the output end of the first air cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a push plate (702), two side walls of the push plate (702) are symmetrically provided with one ends of auxiliary rods (703), and the other ends of the auxiliary rods (703) are slidably connected to the inside of auxiliary rod sliding grooves in the side walls of the first screening basket (302) and/or the second screening basket (303) and/or the third screening basket (304).

6. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 2, comprising: and at least one auxiliary device (5) is arranged on one side of the first screening basket (302), the second screening basket (303) and the third screening basket (304) close to the discharge hole (4).

7. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 6, comprising: the auxiliary device (5) comprises: first motor (501), the first fixed plate of output side fixedly connected with (502) of first motor (501), first fixed plate (502) fixed connection be in one side of support frame (301), the first rotation pole of output fixedly connected with (503) of first motor (501), first rotation pole (503) deviate from the one end of first motor (501) is rotated and is connected with second fixed plate (505), second fixed plate (505) fixed connection be in the opposite side of support frame (301).

8. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 7, comprising: the outer wall of the first rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected with a baffle (504), and the baffle (504) is in contact connection with the supporting frame (301).

9. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 1, comprising: the discharge port (4) is provided with three, and the outer side of the discharge port (4) is provided with three collecting devices (8).

10. A shake limiting device for tobacco sorting according to claim 9, comprising: the collecting device (8) comprises: the material guide groove (801), one side of the material guide groove (801) is hinged to the outer side wall of the placing box (1), and one side, deviating from the placing box (1), of the material guide groove (801) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (802).

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