CN217796010U - Compound prilling granulator is used in microbial manure production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound prilling granulator is used in microbial fertilizer production, relate to fertilizer production facility technical field, including the agitator tank, the inside of agitator tank is provided with rabbling mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of agitator tank has the mouth of pipe department intercommunication of discharging pipe and discharging pipe to have an extruder, the inside left side of extruder is provided with extrusion mechanism, the inside right side of extruder is provided with clearly stifled mechanism, the connecting plate sets up the inner chamber right side at the extruder, the left side equidistance of connecting plate is provided with clearly the end cap, the right side of connecting plate rotate be connected with lead screw and lead screw extend to the outside of extruder and with extruder swing joint, the right-hand member fixedly connected with adjusting handle of lead screw, clear stifled mechanism of setting can effectually clear away the fertilizer that blocks up in the shaping downthehole, avoided blockking up the extrusion that influences follow-up fertilizer because of shaping hole, make the problem that has reduced microbial fertilizer machining efficiency.

Description

Compound prilling granulator is used in microbial manure production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production facility technical field specifically is a compound prilling granulator is used in microbial manure production.

Background

The microbial fertilizer is also called biological fertilizer, inoculation agent or bacterial fertilizer, etc., and is a kind of fertilizer product which uses the life activity of microbe as core and makes crops obtain specific fertilizer effect.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 202121403383.9) discloses a fertilizer granulation device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises an extrusion mechanism, wherein fertilizer is placed into a mixing drum through a charging opening, a rotating motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, then a mixing blade is used for mixing the fertilizer, the mixed fertilizer passes through the lower end of a screening net and is mixed by a mixing rod, then the mixed fertilizer enters the inside of the extrusion drum through a discharge opening, a hydraulic cylinder pushes a push plate to enable the fertilizer to be extruded and formed through forming holes, but after the fertilizer is extruded and formed, the fertilizer can remain in the forming holes, so that the forming holes are blocked, and the extrusion and forming of subsequent fertilizer are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a compound prilling granulator is used in microbial fertilizer production to solve among the above-mentioned background art and influence the extrusion of follow-up fertilizer because of shaping hole blocks up, makeed the problem that has reduced microbial fertilizer machining efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a microbial manure production is with compound prilling granulator, includes the agitator tank, the top right side intercommunication of agitator tank has the loading hopper, the inside of agitator tank is provided with rabbling mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of agitator tank has the mouth of pipe department intercommunication of discharging pipe and discharging pipe to have an recipient, the inside left side of recipient is provided with extrusion mechanism, the inside right side of recipient is provided with clearly blocks up the mechanism.

Clear stifled mechanism includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up the inner chamber right side at the recipient, the left side equidistance of connecting plate is provided with clear end cap, the right side of connecting plate rotate be connected with the lead screw and the lead screw extend to the recipient outside and with recipient swing joint, the right-hand member fixedly connected with adjusting handle of lead screw.

Optionally, extrusion mechanism includes the stripper plate, stripper plate swing joint is in the inner chamber left side of recipient, the left side fixed mounting of recipient have the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder and pneumatic cylinder extend to in the recipient and with stripper plate fixed connection, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the spout around the inner chamber top of recipient, the inside sliding connection of spout has the top fixed connection of baffle and stripper plate, the inside fixed mounting of recipient has the position that profiled plate and profiled plate correspond the blanking head to seted up the shaping hole, the top right side fixed mounting of recipient has the guide way, the top fixed mounting of guide way has automatically controlled telescoping cylinder, the medial surface swing joint of guide way has the top of blade and the flexible end fixed connection of automatically controlled telescoping cylinder, the notch has been seted up to the position that the top of recipient corresponds the blade.

Optionally, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the stirring box, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the stirring box, stirring rods are arranged outside the stirring shaft in an equidistant and staggered mode, and the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the tail end of a rotor of the driving motor.

Optionally, an inclined guide plate is additionally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring box.

Optionally, the right side of the bottom of the extrusion cylinder is communicated with a discharge hole.

Optionally, the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion container through telescopic rods.

Optionally, the diameter of the cleaning head is matched with the diameter of the forming hole.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. this equipment drives the lead screw through rotating adjusting hand wheel and rotates, utilizes the guide effect of telescopic link to drive the connecting plate level and removes left, and then drives the end-cleaning head and be close to until end-cleaning head inserts completely to the shaping hole in to effectually will block up the extrusion that influences follow-up fertilizer in the shaping hole, avoided blockking up because of the shaping hole, make the problem that reduces microbial manure machining efficiency.

2. When fertilizer passes through the discharging pipe and gets into to the recipient in, because extrusion's operation makes the stripper plate remove right, remove the left side that in-process fertilizer can drop to the stripper plate, this equipment passes through the pneumatic cylinder and drives when the stripper plate removes and under the sliding connection cooperation of baffle and spout, make to drive the baffle and remove simultaneously, be convenient for the baffle can in time close the discharge gate when the stripper plate removes to the discharge tube mouth right side, thereby prevented that fertilizer from dropping to the left condition appearance of stripper plate, the normal clear of extrusion operation has been guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the baffle plate connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the connection structure of the electric control telescopic cylinder, the guide groove and the blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring box; 2. a hopper; 3. a stirring mechanism; 4. an extrusion cylinder; 5. an extrusion molding mechanism; 6. a blockage clearing mechanism; 7. a telescopic rod; 31. a stirring shaft; 32. a stirring rod; 51. a pressing plate; 52. a hydraulic cylinder; 53. a chute; 54. a baffle plate; 55. forming a plate; 56. forming holes; 57. a guide groove; 58. an electrically controlled telescopic cylinder; 59. a blade; 61. a connecting plate; 62. clearing the plug; 63. and a screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The utility model provides a compound prilling granulator is used in microbial manure production as shown in fig. 1-4, including agitator tank 1, agitator tank 1's upper surface right side intercommunication has loading hopper 2, agitator tank 1's inside is provided with rabbling mechanism 3, agitator tank 1's bottom intercommunication has the mouth of pipe department intercommunication of discharging pipe and discharging pipe to have recipient 4, recipient 4's inner chamber left side is with being equipped with extrusion mechanism 5, recipient 4's inner chamber right side is with being equipped with clear stifled mechanism 6, agitator tank 1's inner chamber bottom is with being equipped with the slope guide plate, it can smoothly flow to be convenient for fertilizer, prevent that fertilizer from remaining in agitator tank 1, recipient 4's lower surface right side intercommunication has the discharge gate.

Clear stifled mechanism 6 includes connecting plate 61, connecting plate 61 sets up the inner chamber right side at recipient 4, the left side equidistance of connecting plate 61 is provided with clear end 62, the right side of connecting plate 61 is rotated and is connected with lead screw 63 and lead screw 63 extends to recipient 4's outside and rotates with recipient 4 and be connected, the right-hand member fixed mounting of lead screw 63 has adjusting hand wheel, the inner wall fixed connection of telescopic link 7 and recipient 4 is all passed through with the lower part in the right side upper portion of connecting plate 61, lead to playing the guide effect to the removal of connecting plate 61, guarantee that connecting plate 61 can the level move.

Extrusion forming mechanism 5 includes stripper plate 51, stripper plate 51 swing joint is on the left of the inner chamber of recipient 4, the left side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 52 of recipient 4 and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 52 extend to in recipient 4 and with between the stripper plate 51 fixed connection, equal fixed mounting in both sides has spout 53 around the inner chamber top of recipient 4, the inside sliding connection of spout 53 has baffle 54 and stripper plate 51's top fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of recipient 4 has shaping plate 55 and shaping plate 55 to correspond the position of clear end cap 62 and has seted up shaping hole 56, the diameter size of clear end cap 62 and the diameter size phase-match of shaping hole 56, be convenient for effectual fertilizer with shaping hole 56 inside to release, the top right side fixed mounting of recipient 4 has guide way 57, the top fixed mounting of guide way 57 has automatically controlled telescoping cylinder 58, the medial surface swing joint of guide way 57 has blade 59 and the top of blade 59 and the flexible end fixed connection of automatically controlled telescoping cylinder 58, the notch has been seted up to the position that the top of recipient 4 corresponds blade 59, be convenient for blade 59 to remove.

Rabbling mechanism 3 includes driving motor, and driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of agitator tank 1, and the inside of agitator tank 1 is provided with (mixing) shaft 31, and the outside equidistance of (mixing) shaft 31 is crisscross to be provided with stirring rod 32, and (mixing) shaft 31 and driving motor's terminal fixed connection of rotor drives (mixing) shaft 31 through driving motor and rotates and drive stirring rod 32 and rotate, can effectually break up massive fertilizer.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, fertilizer is put into the stirring box 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the stirring shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the stirring rod 32 is driven to rotate, massive fertilizer can be scattered, then scattered fertilizer enters the extrusion barrel 4 through the discharge pipe, the extrusion plate 51 is driven to move rightwards by the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 52 to extrude the fertilizer, the baffle 54 is driven to timely plug the opening of the discharge pipe along with the continuous movement of the extrusion plate 51, the fertilizer is prevented from falling to the left side of the extrusion plate 51, the extruded fertilizer is extruded through the forming hole 56, then the blade 59 is driven to move downwards by the electric control telescopic cylinder 58 to be cut, and finally the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge hole, the fertilizer is remained in the forming hole 56 after the extrusion is completed, the screw rod 63 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting hand wheel, the connecting plate 61 is driven to move leftwards horizontally by the guiding effect of the telescopic rod 7, so that the cleaning head 62 is driven to move leftwards horizontally until the cleaning head 62 is completely inserted into the forming hole 56, and the fertilizer blocked in the forming hole 56 is effectively cleaned, the problem that the subsequent fertilizer is blocked due to influence on the extrusion forming efficiency of the microbial fertilizer is reduced.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions on some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a compound prilling granulator is used in microbial fertilizer production, includes agitator tank (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top of the stirring box (1) is communicated with a feeding hopper (2), a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged inside the stirring box (1), the bottom of the stirring box (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe, a pipe orifice of the discharging pipe is communicated with an extrusion cylinder (4), an extrusion forming mechanism (5) is arranged on the left side of the inside of the extrusion cylinder (4), and a blockage removing mechanism (6) is arranged on the right side of the inside of the extrusion cylinder (4);

clear stifled mechanism (6) including connecting plate (61), connecting plate (61) set up the inner chamber right side at recipient (4), the left side equidistance of connecting plate (61) is provided with clear end cap (62), the right side of connecting plate (61) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (63) and lead screw (63) extend to the outside of recipient (4) and with recipient (4) swing joint, the right-hand member fixedly connected with adjusting handle of lead screw (63).

2. The compound granulation device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion mechanism (5) are including stripper plate (51), stripper plate (51) swing joint is on the left of the inner chamber of recipient (4), the left side fixed mounting of recipient (4) have pneumatic cylinder (52) and pneumatic cylinder (52) flexible end extend to recipient (4) in and with stripper plate (51) fixed connection, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has spout (53) around the inner chamber top of recipient (4), the inside sliding connection of spout (53) has baffle (54) and the top fixed connection of stripper plate (51), the inside fixed mounting of recipient (4) has profiled sheeting (55) and profiled sheeting (55) to correspond the position of blanking head (62) and seted up shaping hole (56), the top right side fixed mounting of recipient (4) has guide way (57), the top fixed mounting of guide way (57) has automatically controlled telescoping cylinder (58), the medial surface of guide way (57) is connected with the top of movable blade (59) and the flexible end fixed connection of telescoping cylinder (58), the top fixed mounting of automatically controlled blade (59) has seted up the notch position of recipient (4) corresponding blade (59).

3. The compound granulation device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (3) include driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of agitator tank (1), the inside of agitator tank (1) is provided with (mixing) shaft (31), the outside equidistance of (mixing) shaft (31) is crisscross to be provided with stirring rod (32), (mixing) shaft (31) and driving motor's the terminal fixed connection of rotor.

4. The compound granulation device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined guide plate is additionally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring box (1).

5. The composite granulating device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the bottom of the extrusion cylinder (4) is communicated with a discharge hole.

6. The compound granulation device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the connecting plate (61) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion container (4) through an expansion rod (7).

7. The compound granulation device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the cleaning head (62) is matched with that of the forming hole (56).

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