CN217795612U

CN217795612U - Continuous feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN217795612U
Application number: CN202221244221.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段志林; 朱晓丹; 钟慧娜
Original assignee: Quzhou Jiuding Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Quzhou Jiuding Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-23
Filing date: 2022-05-23
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a continuous feeding device, which belongs to the technical field of continuous feeding and aims to solve the problems that the existing feeding device has poor mixing effect and is inconvenient to fully stir various raw materials; the prior feeding device is inconvenient to adjust the discharging direction; comprises a feeding box; four groups of supporting legs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the feeding box, a mixing device is arranged in the feeding box, and a control mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the supporting legs; a driving device is installed on the outer side of the top of the feeding box, and a batching mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the driving device; the reciprocating screw rod is matched with the connecting block and the guide rod, so that the purpose of driving the batching box to slide in a reciprocating manner by the batching frame is achieved; through being provided with the rack and batching gear, realized when batching frame reciprocating sliding, drive hob B pivoted effect, played the effect that makes the raw materials evenly spill into the feed box inside, be favorable to mixing multiple raw materials.

Description

Continuous feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of continuous feed, more specifically say, in particular to continuous feeder.

Background

Pig feed is generally a feed for domestic pigs consisting of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, greenfeed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives; pig feed need mix multiple raw materials through feeder in process of production, carries the raw materials of stirring in next device again.

Based on the above, the existing feeding device has poor mixing effect, is inconvenient for fully stirring various raw materials, and causes the phenomenon of uneven mixing of the raw materials; and the existing feeding device is not convenient for adjusting the discharging direction, so that the feeding device is not convenient enough, and the practicability of the feeding device is reduced.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a continuous feeding device is provided to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a continuous feeding device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing feeding device proposed in the background art has poor mixing effect and is inconvenient to fully stir various raw materials; and the existing feeding device is inconvenient to adjust the discharging direction.

The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency of continuous feeder reach by following concrete technological means:

a continuous feeding device comprises a feeding box; four groups of supporting legs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the feeding box, a mixing device is arranged in the feeding box, and a control mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the supporting legs; a driving device is installed on the outer side of the top of the feeding box, and a batching mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the driving device; a vertical rod is rotatably arranged in the feeding box, and a conical gear A is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod; the mixing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod and is arranged in an annular array.

Further, a spiral rod A is installed inside the bottom side of the feeding box, and a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spiral rod A; a motor device is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box, a conical gear B is arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the conical gear B is meshed with a conical gear at the top end of the screw rod A; the discharging pipe is installed in the feed box bottom outside, and the discharging pipe outside is fixed and is provided with connecting gear.

Further, the mixing device includes: a mixing shaft, a fixed gear, a bevel gear C and a bevel gear D; the mixing shafts are arranged in the feeding box, and the number of the mixing shafts is two; the top end of the mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a conical gear, and the outer side of the mixing shaft is provided with mixing plates in an annular array; the fixed gears are fixedly arranged at the top end of the mixing shaft, the number of the fixed gears is two, and the two groups of the fixed gears are meshed with each other; the bevel gear C is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mixing shaft and meshed with the bevel gear A; the bevel gear D is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device and meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the mixing shaft.

Further, the control mechanism includes: the control frame, the threaded rod, the control block and the toothed plate; the control frame is fixedly arranged between the outer sides of the two groups of supporting legs; the threaded rod is arranged in the control frame; the control block is arranged in the control frame in a sliding manner, and a threaded rod is arranged in the control block in a threaded connection manner; the toothed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the control block and meshed with the connecting gear.

Further, the driving device includes: the device comprises a fixed block A, a reciprocating screw rod, a driving motor, a guide rod, a fixed block B and a rack; the fixed blocks A are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box, the number of the fixed blocks A is four, and the two groups of the fixed blocks A are symmetrically arranged; the reciprocating screw rod is arranged inside the fixed block A; a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating lead screw, and the reciprocating lead screw is positioned between the two groups of fixing blocks A; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box, a conical gear is arranged at the shaft end of the driving motor, and the conical gear at the shaft end of the driving motor is meshed with the conical gear at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod; the guide rod is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks A; the fixed block B is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block A; the racks are fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks B, and the number of the racks is two.

Further, the batching mechanism comprises: the device comprises a batching frame, a connecting block, a batching tank, a batching box, a screw rod B and a batching gear; the batching frame is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod in a sliding manner; the connecting block is fixedly arranged inside the material distribution frame and is arranged on the inner side of the spiral groove inside the reciprocating screw rod; the batching tank is arranged inside the batching frame and completely penetrates through the batching frame; the batching box is fixedly arranged at the top of the batching frame, and the interior of the batching box is communicated with the batching tank; the screw rod B is arranged in the batching box; the batching gear is fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two ends of the screw rod B and meshed with the rack.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. in the utility model, the reciprocating lead screw is matched with the connecting block and the guide rod, so that the purpose of driving the batching frame to drive the batching box to slide in a reciprocating manner is achieved; the rack and the batching gear are arranged, so that the effect of driving the screw rod B to rotate when the batching frame slides back and forth is realized, the effect of uniformly scattering raw materials into the feeding box is realized, and the mixing of various raw materials is facilitated; by arranging two groups of fixed gears, the effect that the two groups of mixing shafts drive the mixing plates on the outer sides of the mixing shafts to rotate reversely is achieved; the conical gear C is matched with the conical gear A, so that the purpose that the mixing shaft drives the vertical rod and the outer mixing plate thereof to rotate is achieved; the multi-direction stirring function is realized for various raw materials; compare current feeder can be more simple and convenient realization to the effect that multiple raw materials carried out intensive mixing.

2. In the utility model, the threaded rod and the control block are arranged, so that the effect of driving the toothed plate to move by the control block is realized, and the purpose of driving the connecting gear to rotate by the toothed plate is achieved; the angle of the discharging pipe can be adjusted, and the discharging direction can be adjusted simply and conveniently; through being provided with hob A top bevel gear and bevel gear B, realized making hob A in feeder box bottom pivoted effect, played the effect that prevents that the raw materials from piling up in the feeder box bottom, be favorable to preventing the phenomenon that the jam appears when the feed, strengthened feeder's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole right side structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the dispensing rack of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dispensing box of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a feed box; 101. supporting legs; 102. a vertical rod; 103. a mixing plate; 104. a bevel gear A; 105. a screw rod A; 106. a bevel gear B; 107. a discharge pipe; 108. a connecting gear;

2. a mixing device; 201. a mixing shaft; 202. fixing a gear; 203. a bevel gear C; 204. a bevel gear D;

3. a control mechanism; 301. a control frame; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a control block; 304. a toothed plate;

4. a drive device; 401. a fixed block A; 402. a reciprocating screw; 403. a drive motor; 404. a guide rod; 405. a fixed block B; 406. a rack;

5. a batching mechanism; 501. a material distribution frame; 502. connecting blocks; 503. a batching tank; 504. a batching box; 505. a screw rod B; 506. and (4) a material mixing gear.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1 to 7:

the utility model provides a continuous feeding device, which comprises a feeding box 1; four groups of supporting legs 101 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the feeding box 1, the mixing device 2 is arranged in the feeding box 1, and the control mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer side of each supporting leg 101; the vertical rods 102 are rotatably arranged in the feeding box 1, the number of the vertical rods 102 is four, and the top ends of the vertical rods 102 are fixedly provided with conical gears A104; a mixing plate 103 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 102, and the mixing plate 103 is arranged in an annular array; a bearing is arranged inside the bottom side of the feeding box 1 in a matching mode, a screw rod A105 is arranged inside the bearing in a matching mode, and a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw rod A105; a motor device is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feed box 1, a conical gear B106 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the conical gear B106 is meshed with a conical gear at the top end of the screw rod A105; a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the feeding box 1 in a matching mode, and a discharging pipe 107 is arranged on the outer side of the bearing in a matching mode; the main body of the discharge pipe 107 is arranged to be L-shaped, and the outer side of the discharge pipe 107 is fixedly provided with a connecting gear 108; the concrete functions are as follows: the conical gear C203 is matched with the conical gear A104, so that the purpose that the mixing shaft 201 drives the vertical rod 102 and the outer mixing plate 103 to rotate is achieved; the multi-direction stirring function for various raw materials is realized; compared with the existing feeding device, the effect of fully mixing various raw materials can be realized more simply and conveniently; by arranging the threaded rod 302 and the control block 303, the effect that the control block 303 drives the toothed plate 304 to move is realized, and the purpose that the toothed plate 304 drives the connecting gear 108 to rotate is achieved; the angle of the discharge pipe 107 can be adjusted, and the discharge direction can be adjusted simply and conveniently; a driving device 4 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the feeding box 1, and a batching mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the driving device 4; the drive device 4 includes: a fixed block A401, a reciprocating screw 402, a driving motor 403, a guide rod 404, a fixed block B405 and a rack 406; the fixed blocks A401 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box 1, the number of the fixed blocks A401 is four, and the two groups of the fixed blocks A401 are symmetrically arranged; a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 402 in a matched mode, and the bearing is arranged inside the fixing block A401 in a matched mode; a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 402, and the reciprocating lead screw 402 is positioned between the two groups of fixed blocks A401; the driving motor 403 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box 1, a bevel gear is arranged at the shaft end of the driving motor 403, and the bevel gear at the shaft end of the driving motor 403 is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the reciprocating screw 402; the guide rod 404 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks A401; the fixed blocks B405 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the fixed blocks A401, and the number of the fixed blocks B405 is four; the racks 406 are fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks B405, and the number of the racks 406 is two; the concrete functions are as follows: the reciprocating screw rod 402 is matched with the connecting block 502 and the guide rod 404, so that the purpose that the batching frame 501 drives the batching box 504 to slide in a reciprocating mode is achieved; through being provided with rack 406 and batching gear 506, realized when batching frame 501 reciprocating sliding, drive hob B505 pivoted effect, played the effect that makes the raw materials evenly spill into feed box 1 inside, be favorable to mixing multiple raw materials.

As shown in fig. 4, the mixing device 2 includes: a mixing shaft 201, a fixed gear 202, a bevel gear C203, a bevel gear D204; a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the mixing shaft 201 in a matching way, and the bearing is arranged in the feeding box 1 in a matching way; the number of the mixing shafts 201 is two, the top ends of the mixing shafts 201 are fixedly provided with conical gears, and the outer sides of the mixing shafts 201 are provided with mixing plates 103 in an annular array; the fixed gears 202 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the mixing shaft 201, the number of the fixed gears 202 is two, and the two groups of the fixed gears 202 are meshed with each other; the bevel gear C203 is fixedly arranged outside the mixing shaft 201, and the bevel gear C203 is meshed with the bevel gear A104; the bevel gear D204 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the bevel gear D204 is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the mixing shaft 201; the concrete functions are as follows: by arranging two groups of fixed gears 202, the effect that two groups of mixing shafts 201 drive the outer mixing plates 103 thereof to rotate reversely is achieved; the conical gear C203 is matched with the conical gear A104, so that the purpose that the mixing shaft 201 drives the vertical rod 102 and the outer mixing plate 103 to rotate is achieved; the multi-direction stirring function is realized for various raw materials; compared with the existing feeding device, the full mixing effect of various raw materials can be realized more simply and conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the control mechanism 3 includes: a control frame 301, a threaded rod 302, a control block 303 and a toothed plate 304; the control frame 301 is fixedly arranged between the outer sides of the two groups of supporting legs 101, and the interior of the control frame 301 is of a hollow structure; a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 302 in a matched manner, and the bearing is arranged in the control frame 301 in a matched manner; the control block 303 is slidably arranged inside the control frame 301, and a threaded rod 302 is arranged inside the control block 303 through threaded connection; the toothed plate 304 is fixedly arranged at the top of the control block 303, and the toothed plate 304 is meshed with the connecting gear 108; the concrete functions are as follows: by arranging the threaded rod 302 and the control block 303, the effect that the control block 303 drives the toothed plate 304 to move is realized, and the purpose that the toothed plate 304 drives the connecting gear 108 to rotate is achieved; the angle of the discharge pipe 107 can be adjusted, and the discharge direction can be simply adjusted.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the dosing mechanism 5 includes: a batching frame 501, a connecting block 502, a batching groove 503, a batching box 504, a screw rod B505 and a batching gear 506; the material distributing frame 501 is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod 402 and the guide rod 404 in a sliding manner; the connecting block 502 is fixedly arranged inside the material distribution frame 501, and the connecting block 502 is arranged inside the spiral groove inside the reciprocating screw 402; the batching groove 503 is arranged inside the batching frame 501, and the batching groove 503 completely penetrates through the batching frame 501; the batching box 504 is fixedly arranged at the top of the batching frame 501, and the interior of the batching box 504 is communicated with the batching groove 503; a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod B505 in a matching way, and the bearing is arranged inside the batching box 504 in a matching way; the batching gear 506 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the two ends of the screw rod B505, and the batching gear 506 is meshed with the rack 406; the concrete functions are as follows: the reciprocating screw rod 402 is matched with the connecting block 502 and the guide rod 404, so that the purpose that the batching frame 501 drives the batching box 504 to slide in a reciprocating mode is achieved; through being provided with rack 406 and batching gear 506, realized when batching frame 501 reciprocating sliding, drive hob B505 pivoted effect, played the effect that makes the raw materials evenly spill into feed box 1 inside, be favorable to mixing multiple raw materials.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, the device is supported by four groups of supporting legs 101 when in use; introducing the raw materials into the batching box 504; the driving motor 403 is started to drive the shaft end bevel gear to rotate, the driving motor 403 drives the reciprocating screw 402 to rotate through the shaft end bevel gear matching with the top end bevel gear of the reciprocating screw 402, the reciprocating screw 402 drives the batching frame 501 to slide on the top of the feeding box 1 in a reciprocating manner through the connecting block 502 and the guide rod 404, and the batching frame 501 drives the screw rod B505 to rotate through the batching gear 506 and the rack 406, so that various raw materials are uniformly scattered into the feeding box 1; is beneficial to mixing various raw materials; starting a motor device on the outer side of the feeding box 1 to drive a bevel gear D204 to rotate, wherein the bevel gear D204 drives a group of mixing shafts 201 to rotate through bevel gears at the top ends of the mixing shafts 201; the two groups of mixing shafts 201 simultaneously rotate in opposite directions through the two groups of fixed gears 202, the mixing shafts 201 are matched with the conical gear A104 through the conical gear C203 to drive the vertical rod 102 and the outer side mixing plate 103 to rotate, and therefore the effect of multi-directionally stirring and mixing raw materials is achieved; compared with the existing feeding device, the threaded rod 302 can be rotated to achieve the effect of fully mixing various raw materials more simply and conveniently, the threaded rod 302 drives the toothed plate 304 to slide through the control block 303, and the toothed plate 304 drives the discharge pipe 107 to rotate through the connecting gear 108, so that the discharge direction is adjusted; starting a motor device on the outer side of the feeding box 1 to drive a conical gear B106 to rotate, wherein the conical gear B106 drives a screw rod A105 to rotate through a conical gear at the top end of the screw rod A105, so that raw materials are led out of the feeding box 1; the effect of preventing raw materials from being accumulated at the bottom of the feeding box is achieved, and the phenomenon of blockage during feeding is favorably prevented; the practicality of the feeding device is enhanced.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A continuous feed device, comprising: a feed box (1); four groups of supporting legs (101) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the feeding box (1), the mixing device (2) is installed inside the feeding box (1), and the control mechanisms (3) are installed on the outer sides of the supporting legs (101); a driving device (4) is installed on the outer side of the top of the feeding box (1), and a batching mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side of the driving device (4); a vertical rod (102) is rotatably arranged in the feeding box (1), and a conical gear A (104) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod (102); the outer side of the vertical rod (102) is fixedly provided with a mixing plate (103), and the mixing plate (103) is arranged in an annular array.

2. A continuous feed device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a spiral rod A (105) is installed inside the bottom side of the feeding box (1), and a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spiral rod A (105); a motor device is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box (1), a conical gear B (106) is arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the conical gear B (106) is meshed with a conical gear at the top end of the screw rod A (105); a discharge pipe (107) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the feeding box (1), and a connecting gear (108) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe (107).

3. A continuous feed device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mixing device (2) comprises: a mixing shaft (201), a fixed gear (202), a bevel gear C (203), and a bevel gear D (204); the mixing shafts (201) are arranged in the feeding box (1), and the number of the mixing shafts (201) is two; a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mixing shaft (201), and mixing plates (103) are arranged on the outer side of the mixing shaft (201) in an annular array; the fixed gears (202) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the mixing shaft (201), the number of the fixed gears (202) is two, and the two groups of the fixed gears (202) are meshed with each other; the bevel gear C (203) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mixing shaft (201), and the bevel gear C (203) is meshed with the bevel gear A (104); the bevel gear D (204) is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the motor device, and the bevel gear D (204) is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the mixing shaft (201).

4. A continuous feed device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the control mechanism (3) includes: the device comprises a control frame (301), a threaded rod (302), a control block (303) and a toothed plate (304); the control frame (301) is fixedly arranged between the outer sides of the two groups of supporting legs (101); the threaded rod (302) is arranged in the control frame (301); the control block (303) is arranged in the control frame (301) in a sliding mode, and a threaded rod (302) is arranged in the control block (303) in a threaded connection mode; the toothed plate (304) is fixedly arranged at the top of the control block (303), and the toothed plate (304) is meshed with the connecting gear (108).

5. A continuous feed device as in claim 1, wherein: the drive device (4) comprises: the device comprises a fixing block A (401), a reciprocating screw rod (402), a driving motor (403), a guide rod (404), a fixing block B (405) and a rack (406); the fixed blocks A (401) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box (1), the number of the fixed blocks A (401) is four, and the two groups of the fixed blocks A (401) are symmetrically arranged; the reciprocating screw rod (402) is arranged inside the fixing block A (401); a conical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating lead screw (402), and the reciprocating lead screw (402) is positioned between the two groups of fixed blocks A (401); the driving motor (403) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding box (1), a bevel gear is arranged at the shaft end of the driving motor (403), and the bevel gear at the shaft end of the driving motor (403) is meshed with the bevel gear at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (402); the guide rod (404) is fixedly arranged between the two groups of fixing blocks A (401); the fixed block B (405) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed block A (401); the racks (406) are fixedly arranged between the fixed blocks B (405), and the number of the racks (406) is two.

6. A continuous feed device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dosing mechanism (5) comprises: the device comprises a batching frame (501), a connecting block (502), a batching groove (503), a batching box (504), a screw rod B (505) and a batching gear (506); the batching frame (501) is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod (402) and the guide rod (404) in a sliding manner; the connecting block (502) is fixedly arranged inside the material distribution frame (501), and the connecting block (502) is arranged on the inner side of a spiral groove inside the reciprocating screw rod (402); the batching tank (503) is arranged inside the batching frame (501), and the batching tank (503) completely penetrates through the batching frame (501); the batching box (504) is fixedly arranged at the top of the batching frame (501), and the interior of the batching box (504) is communicated with the batching groove (503); the screw rod B (505) is arranged inside the batching box (504); the batching gear (506) is fixedly arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the screw rod B (505), and the batching gear (506) is meshed with the rack (406).