CN217793130U - Urine collection device and urine test equipment - Google Patents

Urine collection device and urine test equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217793130U
CN217793130U CN202221528692.3U CN202221528692U CN217793130U CN 217793130 U CN217793130 U CN 217793130U CN 202221528692 U CN202221528692 U CN 202221528692U CN 217793130 U CN217793130 U CN 217793130U
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housing
urine
shell
suction nozzle
suction
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CN202221528692.3U
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叶之谦
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Zhejiang Deyi Medical Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Dezhou Health Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses collection urine device and urine examination equipment, this collection urine device includes: a shell body, a plurality of first connecting rods and a plurality of second connecting rods, a first housing and a second housing having a rotational connection; the urine suction pipe is arranged in the shell and is provided with a suction nozzle end and an output end which are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle end is arranged on one side of the first shell, which is far away from the second shell, and the output end is arranged on one side of the second shell, which is far away from the first shell; and a driving component which is in driving connection with the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe, the nozzle end can be selectively driven to extend out of or retract into the first shell. This application collection urine device and urine examination equipment can solve the problem that current urine detection device only is applicable to the closestool of single specification.

Description

Urine collecting device and urine test equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a urine collection device and urine test equipment.
Background
With the pursuit of healthy life, urine detection has become the conventional detection of people. The urine health examination has a plurality of advantages, can be used for diagnosing and observing the curative effect of the urinary system diseases, assisting the diagnosis of other system diseases, monitoring the safe medication and diagnosing obstetrical and gynecological diseases, can immediately control the self health condition of a patient during the treatment period, and is convenient for providing the prevention and the evaluation of the diseases for healthy people.
Urine testing is usually performed by specialized urine testing equipment according to urine to be tested provided by a person to be tested. Wherein, the operation of collecting urine to be detected is indispensable. Currently, the operation of collecting urine to be detected is not humanized, and the urine to be detected may be accidentally damaged during the transfer process. Furthermore, current urine collecting devices are only suitable for use with a single size toilet.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a urine collecting device and a urine testing apparatus to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a urine collection device and urine test equipment to solve the problem that the operation of the urine collection device and the urine test device is not humanized and the universality is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the urine collecting device and the urine test device adopt the following technical scheme.
The application provides a urine collection device, includes:
a housing having a first housing and a second housing rotatably connected;
the urine suction pipe is arranged in the shell and is provided with a suction nozzle end and an output end which are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle end is arranged on one side of the first shell, which is far away from the second shell, and the output end is arranged on one side of the second shell, which is far away from the first shell; and a process for the preparation of a coating,
the driving component is in driving connection with the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe and can selectively drive the suction nozzle end to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly comprises:
a first driving member, which is connected to the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube in a driving manner and is used for selectively driving the suction nozzle end positioned in the first shell to extend out of the first shell; and the number of the first and second groups,
elastic element sets up in the first casing, and have relative stiff end and flexible end, the stiff end connect in the first casing, flexible end connect in the suction nozzle end of catheter is used for driving and is located the outer suction nozzle end of first casing retracts first casing.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first housing has a fixing portion and a turning portion therein;
the fixed end of the elastic element is connected to the fixed part, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the elastic element is consistent with that of the urine suction pipe;
the driving assembly further comprises a traction piece, one end of the traction piece is in driving connection with the first driving piece, and the other end of the traction piece is connected to the telescopic end of the elastic element after bypassing the steering portion.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first housing has a first opening, and the first opening is opened on an end wall of an end of the first housing far from the second housing;
the first opening can be passed through by the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube, and the suction nozzle end can extend out of or retract into the first shell through the first opening.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly comprises:
the rotating piece is positioned in the first shell, one end of the rotating piece is connected to the first shell in a pivoting mode, and the other end of the rotating piece is connected to the urine suction pipe; and the number of the first and second groups,
the second driving piece is arranged in the first shell and is connected to one end of the rotating piece in a driving mode, and then the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe is driven to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first housing has a first opening, and the first opening is opened on a side wall of an end of the first housing far from the second housing;
the first opening can be passed through by the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube, and the suction nozzle end can extend out of or retract into the first shell through the first opening.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of first mounting portions are disposed in the first casing and the second casing, and the plurality of first mounting portions are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the urine suction tube for mounting the urine suction tube.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine absorption tube includes a fixed tube section and a movable tube section sleeved to one end of the fixed tube section in a manner of being capable of moving telescopically relative to the fixed tube section, the other end of the fixed tube section is configured as the output end of the urine absorption tube, and one end of the movable tube section away from the fixed tube section is configured as the suction nozzle end of the urine absorption tube;
and the driving component is connected to the movable pipe section in a driving mode so as to selectively drive the movable pipe section to move telescopically relative to the fixed pipe section, and further drive the suction nozzle end to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine collecting device further comprises a limiting structure, the limiting structure is formed in the first shell or outside the fixed pipe section;
when the suction nozzle end of the movable pipe section retracts into the first shell, the end face of the sleeving end of the movable pipe section abuts against the limiting structure.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine suction tube further comprises a sealing member, and the sealing member is sleeved on the periphery of the mouth end of the urine suction tube.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a positioning structure is formed between the first housing and the second housing, and the positioning structure is used to limit relative rotation between the first housing and the second housing, so as to maintain a target angle between the first housing and the second housing.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a first docking portion is formed at an end of the first housing close to the second housing, a second docking portion is formed at an end of the second housing close to the first housing, and the first docking portion and the second docking portion are rotatably connected by at least one rotating shaft member;
the positioning structure is arranged between the first butt joint part and the second butt joint part; or,
the positioning structure is arranged between the first butt joint part and the rotating shaft part and between the second butt joint part and the rotating shaft part.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the positioning structure includes a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion that are in clamping fit;
the first clamping part is formed on the first butt joint part, and the second clamping part is formed on the second butt joint part; or,
the first clamping part is formed on the first butt joint part and the second butt joint part, and the second clamping part is formed on the rotating shaft piece.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, there is further provided between the first housing and the second housing:
a first restriction structure for restricting a relative rotation angle of the first housing and the second housing in a first rotation direction;
a second restriction structure for restricting a relative rotation angle of the first housing and the second housing in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first housing includes a first base and a first upper cover which are oppositely arranged, and the second housing includes a second base and a second upper cover which are oppositely arranged;
the first limiting structure comprises a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface which are matched with each other, the first limiting surface is formed on the end face, facing the second upper cover, of the first upper cover, and the second limiting surface is formed on the end face, facing the first upper cover, of the second upper cover;
the second limiting structure comprises a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface which are matched with each other, the third limiting surface is formed on the bottom surface of the first base or the bottom surface of the first upper cover, and the fourth limiting surface is formed on the end surface, facing the first base, of the second base.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine collecting device further includes a drain pipe located in the housing and having an opposite inlet end and an opposite outlet end, the outlet end is disposed on a side of the first housing away from the second housing, and the inlet end is disposed on a side of the second housing away from the first housing.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of second installation portions are disposed in the first casing and the second casing, and the second installation portions are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the sewage pipe to place the sewage pipe.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine collecting device further includes a urine collecting member having a urine collecting groove, and the extending direction of the urine collecting member is consistent with the extending trend of the inner circumferential surface of the toilet bowl.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the urine collecting device further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member is mounted on the urine collecting member for mounting the urine collecting member.
Correspondingly, the application also provides a urine test device, which comprises the urine collection device.
Compared with the prior art, the urine collecting device and the urine examination equipment have the advantages that the shell is arranged on the first shell and the second shell which are rotatably connected, the urine suction pipe is arranged in the first shell and the second shell, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the urine suction pipe to stretch out and retract into the first shell, the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe can be driven to stretch out or retract into the first shell, the automatic urine collection can be achieved, and toilets of various specifications and types can be matched.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a urine collecting device according to the present application in an extended state according to a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the urine collecting device of fig. 1 with the first and second covers removed.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the urine collecting device according to the present application in an extended state according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a urine collection device according to the present application, showing a retracted state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the urine collecting device of fig. 4 with the first and second covers removed.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the first embodiment of the urine collection device according to the present application in a retracted state.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a urine collecting device according to the present application showing an extended state of the second embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the urine collecting device of fig. 7 with the first and second covers removed.
Fig. 9 is a side view of a urine collecting device according to the present application, provided in an extended state of the second embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a urine collection device according to the present application, showing a retracted state.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the urine collecting device of fig. 10 with the first and second covers removed.
Fig. 12 is a side view of a second embodiment urine collection device according to the present application providing a retracted state.
The main reference numbers in the drawings accompanying the present specification are as follows:
100. 100-a urine collection device; 1-a shell; 11. a first housing; 12-a second housing; 111-a first base; 112-a first upper cover; 113-a side wall; 114-side cover; 121-a second seat; 122-a second upper cover; 1001. 1001' -a first opening; 1002-a second opening; 1003-third opening; 1004 — a fourth opening; 101. 101' -a first mounting portion; 102. 102' -a second mounting portion; 103-a fixation section; 104-a turning part; 105-side ribs; 106-a mount; 110. 110' -a first docking portion; 120. 120' -a second docking portion; 130. 130' -a shaft member; 13-a positioning structure; 131-a first engaging portion; 132-a second engaging portion; 141 a first confinement structure; 142-a second confinement structure; 1401-a first confining surface; 1402-a second limiting surface; 1403-a third limiting surface; 1404-a fourth limiting surface; 15. 15' -a localization structure; 2-a urine suction tube; 21. 21' -a fixed pipe section; 211-annular projection; 22. 22' -a movable tube section; 23-a urine suction mouth; 24-a seal; 201-a mouthpiece end; 202-an output terminal; 221-connecting block; 3-a drive assembly; 31-a resilient element; 311-fixed end; 312-telescoping end; 32-a traction member; 33-a rotating member; 4-a sewage draining pipe; 401-inlet end; 402-outlet end.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. Furthermore, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating exemplary embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the present application, unless indicated to the contrary, the use of the directional terms "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower positions of the device in actual use or operation, and more particularly to the orientation of the figures of the drawings; while "inner" and "outer" are with respect to the outline of the device.
Fig. 1 to 6 are schematic views of a first embodiment of a urine collection device 100 according to the present application. Wherein the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 in fig. 1 to 3 is projected out of the first housing 11, the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 in fig. 4 to 6 is retracted in the first housing 11, and the posture of the housing 1 in fig. 1 to 3 is different.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the urine collecting device 100 includes a housing 1, a urine suction tube 2 and a driving assembly 3. The housing 1 has a first housing 11 and a second housing 12 which are rotatably connected. The urine suction tube 2 is arranged in the housing 1 and has a suction nozzle end 201 and an output end 202 which are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle end 201 is arranged on one side of the first housing 11 far away from the second housing 12, and the output end 202 is arranged on one side of the second housing 12 far away from the first housing 11. The driving assembly 3 is drivingly connected to the mouth end 201 of the urine suction tube 2, and can selectively drive the mouth end 201 to extend or retract into the first housing 11.
When the toilet is used, the second shell 12 is installed on the toilet, the first shell 11 extends into the toilet, and the first shell 11 can be adjusted in a specific rotating mode according to the actual shape, specification or size of the toilet. The urine collecting device 100 of the present application has a housing 1 including a first housing 11 and a second housing 12 rotatably connected to each other, and can adjust the posture of the housing 1 so that the urine collecting device 100 can be fitted to a plurality of models or types of toilets. Meanwhile, the driving component 3 drives the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 to extend or retract relative to the first shell 11, so that automatic control can be performed according to a urine collection signal or a urine collection requirement. Preferably, the urine collecting device 100 can be used alone or integrated with a urine test apparatus (or urine test instrument). When the urine collecting device 100 is used alone, a pump or a valve may be disposed on the urine suction tube 2 or a negative pressure device may be connected to the urine suction tube 2 to control the urine collecting action of the urine suction tube 2. Please refer to the following description, the urine collecting device 100 is integrated into a urine examination apparatus for use.
Preferably, the urine collecting device 100 further comprises a drainage pipe 4, the drainage pipe 4 is located in the housing 1 and has an inlet end 401 and an outlet end 402, the outlet end 402 is disposed on the side of the first housing 11 far away from the second housing 12, and the inlet end 401 is disposed on the side of the second housing 12 far away from the first housing 11. By arranging the drain pipe 4, waste water or sewage in the urine test instrument (or urine test equipment) can be discharged.
The following description will discuss a specific embodiment of the urine collecting device 100 according to the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the housing 1 includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are respectively a cavity enclosed as a whole, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are arranged at an included angle and are rotatably connected. With this arrangement, the adjustability of the posture of the housing 1 can be improved while the sealing property of the housing 1 is ensured, and the application range of the urine collection device 100 can be expanded.
More specifically, the posture of the housing 1 means a relative angle of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. By adjusting the relative rotation angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, the posture of the housing 1 can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, both the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may form a right angle or an obtuse angle when viewed from the side. Obviously, by adjusting the relative rotation angle of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, the posture of the housing 1 can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1, the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are respectively rectangular housings, a first docking portion 110 is formed at one end of the first housing 11, and a second docking portion 120 is formed at one end of the second housing 12 facing the first housing 11, wherein the first docking portion 110 and the second docking portion 120 are rotatably connected by at least one rotating shaft member 130, and further the first housing and the second housing are rotatably connected.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the first housing 11 includes a first base 111 and a first upper cover 112 covering the first base 111, and the second housing 12 includes a second base 121 and a second upper cover 122 covering the second base 121. The first butt joint part 110 is two first side plates formed outside an end wall of the first base 111 facing the second base 121. The second docking portions 120 are two second side plates formed outside an end wall of the second base 121 facing one end of the first base 111. The two first side plates are inserted between the two second side plates, and each first side plate and a corresponding second side plate are mutually attached and rotatably connected through a rotating shaft member 130.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to maintain the housing 1 in a target posture (i.e. maintain the angle between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 at a target angle corresponding to the target posture), a positioning structure 13 for limiting the relative rotation between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is disposed between the two housings. In other words, the positioning structure 13 can realize positioning at any angle between the first casing 11 and the second casing 12, ensure the stability of the casing 1 with various postures, further meet the requirement of collecting urine in toilets with different specifications or shapes, and also improve the adaptability of the posture of the casing 1 to the actual shape of the toilet.
Referring to fig. 2, the positioning structure 13 may be formed between the first docking portion 110 and the second docking portion 120. With continued reference to fig. 2, and in particular to the present application, the positioning structure 13 is formed between the first side plate and the second side plate. For example, the positioning structure 13 includes a first engaging portion 131 and a second engaging portion 132 that are engaged with each other, the first engaging portion 131 is formed on a surface of the first side plate facing the second side plate, and the second engaging portion 132 is formed on a side of the second side plate facing the second side plate. In specific implementation, the first engaging portion 131 is one of a slot and a latch, and the second engaging portion 132 may be the other of the slot and the latch.
However, it should be noted that the embodiment of the positioning structure 13 in the present application is not limited thereto. For example, the positioning structure 13 may also be disposed between the rotating shaft member 130 and the first docking portion 110, and between the rotating shaft member 130 and the second docking portion 130. For another example, the present application also does not limit the specific embodiment of the positioning structure 13. In other embodiments, the shaft member 130 may be configured as a damping shaft, and the positioning of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be achieved by the damping shaft. The positioning structure 13 may also be configured as a friction damping structure, and the friction damping of the first docking portion 110 and the second docking portion 120 or the friction damping between the first docking portion 1120 and the second docking portion 120 may be positioned at any angle by using the rotating shaft member 130.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in order to limit the adjustable range of the posture of the housing 1 (or, limit the range of the angles of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12), a first limiting structure 141 and a second limiting structure 142 are further disposed between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. Wherein the first limiting structure 141 is used for limiting the rotation angle of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 in a first rotation direction (counterclockwise direction), and the second limiting structure 142 is used for limiting the rotation angle of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 in a second rotation direction (clockwise direction) opposite to the first rotation direction. The value range of the target angle is 90-180 degrees.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the first limiting structure 141 includes a first limiting surface 1401 and a second limiting surface 1402, the first limiting surface 1401 is configured by an end surface of the first upper cover 112 facing the second upper cover 122, and the second limiting surface 1402 is configured by an end surface of the second upper cover 122 facing the first upper cover 112. With continued reference to fig. 3, when the first housing 11 rotates along the above-mentioned counterclockwise direction, the second housing 12 rotates. In this embodiment, the first limiting surface 1401 and the second limiting surface 1402 are inclined surfaces having complementary inclination angles.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the second limiting structure 142 includes a third limiting surface 1403 and a fourth limiting surface 1404, the third limiting surface 1403 is a bottom surface of the first upper cover 112, and the fourth limiting surface 1404 is an end surface of the second side plate of the second base 121 facing the first base 111. In this embodiment, the fourth limiting surface 1404 is an end surface of the second side plate of the second docking portion 120. It should be noted that fig. 3 and 6 are only schematic embodiments of the first limiting structure 141 and the second limiting structure 142, and the application is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6 together, in order to pass through the urine suction pipe 2 and the soil discharge pipe 4, a first opening 1001 and a second opening 1002 are formed at one end of the first housing 11 away from the first docking portion 110, and correspondingly, a third opening 1003 and a fourth opening 1004 are formed at the other end of the second housing 12. The first opening 1001 and the third opening 1003 can be used for the penetration of the urine collecting pipe 2, and the second opening 1002 and the fourth opening 1004 can be used for the penetration of the sewage discharging pipe 4. In the present embodiment, the first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 are defined by the first base 11 and the first upper cover 112 together. Similarly, the third opening 1003 and the fourth opening 1004 may be formed by the second base 121 and the second cover 122.
It should be noted that, in specific implementation, a person skilled in the art may set an opening structure or a perforation structure at the opposite ends of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 according to the actual setting requirement of the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4, and the detailed description of the arrangement of the opening structure or the perforation structure is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to support the urine suction tube 2 inserted into the housing 1, a plurality of first mounting portions 101 are provided in the first housing 11 and/or the second housing 12. The plurality of first mounting portions 101 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the urine absorption tube 2. Correspondingly, in order to support the sewage discharge pipe 4 penetrating the housing 1, a plurality of second installation parts 102 are arranged in the first housing 11 and/or the second housing 12, and the plurality of second installation parts 102 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the urine suction pipe 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the first mounting portion 101 and/or the second mounting portion 102 may be configured by a side rib 105 disposed in the housing 1. Specifically, a first mounting groove and/or a second mounting groove opened upward are formed at the top of the side rib 105, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are used for accommodating the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4, respectively.
After the assembly is completed, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove can be respectively closed by the corresponding first upper cover 112 or second upper cover 122, so as to form a first passage and a second passage for respectively mounting the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4, thereby ensuring the mounting and positioning effects of the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4. In other embodiments, corresponding downwardly extending side ribs are formed on the bottom surfaces of the first and second covers 112 and 122, and downwardly opening grooves are formed on the downwardly extending side ribs and are matched with the corresponding first or second mounting grooves to form holes, so as to improve the positioning effect on the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the side ribs 105 are disposed on the first base 111 or the second base 121, and the side ribs 105 extend in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4 and are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4.
The present application has been described above only schematically with respect to embodiments of the first and second mounting portions 101 and 102. In particular, it should be noted that the embodiments of the first and second installation parts 101 and 102 in the present application are not limited thereto, and the first installation part 101 or the second installation part 102 can be specifically configured according to the pipe diameter size, the pipe structure or the extension manner or the installation requirement of the urine suction pipe 2 and the soil discharge pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5 together, the urine suction tube 2 includes a fixed tube section 21 and a movable tube section 22 sleeved on the fixed tube section 21 in a manner of being capable of sliding telescopically relative to the fixed tube section 21. The end of the fixed tube section 21 remote from the movable tube section 22 is configured as an output end 202 of the urine absorption tube 2, and the end of the movable tube section 22 remote from the fixed tube section 21 is configured as a urine absorption end 201 of the urine absorption tube 2.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the output end 202 of the fixed pipe section 21 passes through the third opening 1003 of the second housing 12, and the other end of the fixed pipe section 21 is disposed in the first passage and configured to be sleeved with the sleeved end of the movable pipe section 22. In a specific implementation, the fixed pipe section 21 may be a continuously extending pipe section, or may be formed by splicing a plurality of sub pipe sections.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the suction nozzle end 201 of the movable pipe segment 22 is disposed at the first opening 1001 of the first housing 11, the other end of the movable pipe segment 22 opposite to the suction nozzle end 201 is disposed in the first channel and is configured as a sleeving end, and the sleeving end of the movable pipe segment 22 is sleeved on the sleeving end of the fixed pipe segment 21. Further, a dynamic seal is formed between the sleeved end of the movable tube section 22 and the sleeved end of the fixed tube section 21 to ensure the tightness of the whole urine suction tube 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the movable tube section 22 is connected to the driving assembly 3. When the movable tube segment 22 slides telescopically relative to the fixed tube segment 21 under the driving of the driving assembly 3, the nozzle end 201 extends or retracts into the first housing 11 via the first opening 1001 following the telescopic movement of the movable tube segment 22. In specific implementation, a connecting block 221 is formed on the outer side wall of the sleeved end of the movable pipe section 22, and the connecting block 221 is used for connecting the movable pipe section 22 with the driving assembly 3.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the movable pipe section 22 is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed pipe section 21. Based on this, in order to ensure the guiding and positioning effect of the first passage on the urinary catheter 2, different sections of the first mounting portion 101 at different positions can be arranged differently according to different pipe diameters, pipe structures or extending manners of the fixed pipe section 22 and the movable pipe section 21. For example, the size of the first mounting groove of the lateral rib 105 may be adjusted according to the pipe diameter sizes of the fixed pipe section 22 and the movable pipe section 21. And in the present embodiment in particular, the dimensions of the first mounting groove corresponding to said fixed tubular section 21 are smaller than the dimensions of the first mounting groove for said movable tubular section 22.
With further reference to fig. 5, based on the above setting, the first mounting portion 101 or the side rib 105 at the end of the fixed pipe section 21 at the sleeving position can be configured as the limiting structure 15, so as to limit the sliding track of the movable pipe section 22. In other words, the limiting structure 15 may be configured by the side rib 105 located at the sleeved end of the fixed pipe section 21. In detail, at the sleeving position of the fixed pipe section 21, the inner diameter of the first installation groove on the corresponding side rib 105 can be reduced, so that the end surface of the side rib 105 can function as a stopper for the movable pipe section 22.
In other embodiments, the movable tube section 22 is sleeved inside the fixed tube section 21. In this case, the positioning structure 15 may be a limit protrusion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the movable tube segment 22, and when the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 is retracted into the first housing 11, the limit protrusion abuts against the limit structure 15 on the end surface of the hitching end of the movable tube segment 22 on the end surface of the hitching end of the fixed tube segment 21.
Referring to fig. 1, the urine suction tube 2 further includes a urine suction nozzle 23, and the urine suction nozzle 23 is disposed at a nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2. In particular, the urine suction nozzle 23 is formed at an end of the movable tube section 22 remote from the fixed tube section 21.
In a concrete embodiment, the urine collection nozzle 23 may be provided separately from the movable tube section 22, or the urine collection nozzle 23 and the urine collection tube 2 may be provided integrally.
Referring to fig. 1, the urine suction tube 2 further comprises a sealing member 24, the sealing member 24 is sleeved on the periphery of the mouth end 201 of the urine suction tube 2. When the urine suction tube 2 is retracted into the first housing 11, the sealing member 24 can close the first opening 1001 of the first housing 11, so as to improve the sealing performance of the whole housing 1, and further prevent the contaminants in the toilet or the urine collection tank from entering the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the drainage pipe 4 is disposed in the housing 1 and includes an inlet end 401 and an outlet end 402, wherein the inlet end 401 is used for connecting with a urine test device and receiving sewage from the urine test device, and the outlet end 402 is used for discharging water received by the urine test device in the drainage pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the sewage draining pipe 4 is arranged in the second channel, and the inlet end 401 passes through the second housing 12 via the fourth outlet 1004 of the second housing 12, and the outlet end 402 extends out via the second outlet 1002 of the first housing 11. When the sewage discharge pipe is specifically implemented, the sewage discharge pipe 4 can be of an integrated structure formed by arranging a section of continuous pipe section, and can also be of a split structure formed by splicing a plurality of sub pipe sections.
The embodiment of the soil pipe 4 described in the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in some embodiments, the waste pipe 4 may be arranged in a telescopic piping structure, and the outlet end 402 of the waste pipe 4 is selectively extended or retracted into the first housing 11 by another set of driving components, so as to improve the degree of automation and sealing performance of the urine collecting device 100.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5 together, the driving assembly 3 includes a first driving member (not shown) and an elastic member 31. The first driving member is drivingly connected to the movable tube segment 22 for selectively driving the nozzle end 201 located within the first housing 11 to extend out of the first housing 11. The elastic element 31 is disposed in the first housing 11 and has a fixed end 301 and a telescopic end 302 opposite to each other, the fixed end 301 is connected to the first housing 11, and the telescopic end 302 is connected to the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 for driving the suction nozzle end outside the first housing 11 to retract into the first housing 11.
As a result, the movable tube section 22 can be extended out of the first housing 11 through the first opening 1001 against the elastic element 31 relative to the fixed tube section 21 by the first driving member, or the movable tube section 22 can be retracted into the first housing 11 by the restoring force of the elastic element 31. The drive component 3 can selectively control the expansion state of the urine collection end 201 according to the urine collection requirement, so as to improve the automation degree of the urine collection device 100.
In a specific implementation, the first driving member may be, but is not limited to, a push-pull electromagnet. The first drive element may be arranged inside the first housing 11 and/or the second housing 12, but may of course also be arranged outside the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixing portion 103 is formed at an end of the first base 111 close to the second base 112, the fixing end 103 of the elastic element 31 is mounted on the fixing portion 103, and a telescopic end 301 of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the connecting block 221. With further reference to fig. 5, in the natural state of the elastic element 31, the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 is retracted within the first housing 11.
With further reference to fig. 2, the driving assembly 3 may further include a traction member 32. By introducing the pulling means 32, the first drive element can be flexibly arranged in the second housing 12 or outside the housing 1, which is advantageous for reducing the size of the entire housing 1.
With reference to fig. 2, the pulling element 32 is located in the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, the first base 111 is further provided with a turning portion 104, and the turning portion 104 is located on a side of the fixing portion 103 close to the first opening 1001. Based on this, one end of the pulling member 32 passes through the side of the second housing 12 away from the first housing 11 and is connected to the driving end of the first driving member, and the other end of the pulling member 32 is located in the first housing 11, and then is connected to the telescopic end 312 of the elastic element 31 after bypassing the turning part 104. In particular implementations, the pulling member 32 may be implemented in the form of a pull cord.
In some embodiments, the urine collecting device 100 further comprises a urine collecting member having a urine collecting groove, and the extending direction of the urine collecting member is consistent with the extending trend of the inner circumferential surface of the toilet bowl. The urine collecting member is installed on the inner wall of the toilet bowl for collecting urine so that the suction nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 sucks urine from the urine collecting groove to prevent contaminants or foreign substances of the toilet bowl from directly contacting the suction nozzle end 201.
Furthermore, a fixing piece is arranged on the urine collecting piece, and the fixing piece is installed on the urine collecting piece and used for installing the urine collecting piece on the closestool. In a specific implementation, the fixing member may be a silicone member, so that the urine collecting member can be tightly attached to the inner circumferential surface of the toilet bowl. In other embodiments, the fixing member is an angle-adjustable L-shaped bracket, one side of which can be supported on the toilet bowl, and the other side of which is mounted on the urine collecting member.
Fig. 7 to 12 are schematic views of a second embodiment of a urine collection device 100' according to the present application. Wherein the nozzle end 201 of the catheter 2 in fig. 7 to 9 is extended out of the first housing 11 and the nozzle end 201 of the catheter 2 in fig. 10 to 12 is retracted into the first housing 11.
As can be seen by comparison, the urine collecting device 100' of fig. 7 to 12 and the urine collecting device 100 of fig. 1 to 6 have substantially the same overall structure, and each of them includes a housing 1, a urine suction pipe 2, a drive unit 3, and a sewage drain pipe 4. The following description will be made of the main differences between the urine collecting device 100' of fig. 7 to 12 and the urine collecting device 100 of fig. 1 to 6 in terms of the housing 1, the urine suction tube 2, the drive unit 3, the sewage drain 4, and the like.
Compared to the housing 1 in fig. 1 to 6, the main differences of the housing 1 in fig. 7 are shown in the first and second docking portions 110 'and 120', the first opening 1001', the first and second mounting portions 101' and 102', and the positioning structure 15'.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the first docking portion 110 'is a first C-shaped groove defined by the first base 111 and the first cover 112 and opened toward the inner cavity of the first housing 11, and the second docking portion 120' is a second C-shaped groove defined by the second base 121 and the second cover 122 and opened toward the inner cavity of the second housing 12. The first C-shaped groove and the second C-shaped groove are rotatably connected by at least one rotating shaft member 130', so that the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are rotatably connected.
Referring to fig. 8, the shaft member 130' is a hollow shaft. Based on the embodiment, the hollow rotating shaft member 130' can be used for passing through the urine suction pipe 2 or the sewage discharge pipe 4. Specifically, the first docking portion 110 'includes two sub-portions spaced apart from each other in the direction of the rotation center line, and the two sub-portions are respectively located at both sides of the second docking portion 120'. Each of the sub-portions and the second docking portion 120 'are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft 130'. Thus, the two rotating shaft members 130' are respectively used for penetrating the urine suction pipe 2 and the sewage discharge pipe 4. In other embodiments, the shaft member 130 may also be used to arrange other components, which is not limited in this application.
Further, the positioning structure 13 is formed between the shaft member 130 'and the first butt-joint portion 110', and between the shaft member 130 'and the second butt-joint portion 120'. Specifically, in this embodiment, the positioning structure 13 includes a first clamping portion 131 and a second clamping portion 132 that are matched with each other, wherein the first clamping portion 131 is formed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 130', and the second clamping portion 132 is formed on the inner surfaces of the first C-shaped groove and the second C-shaped groove.
In contrast to the housing 1 in fig. 2, in the housing 1 of fig. 7, the first opening 1001' opens on the side wall of the end of the first housing 11 remote from the second housing 12. By providing the first opening 1001' on the side wall of the first housing 11, the height of the first opening 1001' can be increased, and the first opening 1001' is prevented from being opened to the toilet or the urine collection member, thereby preventing contamination.
Further, in order to close the first opening 1001', the first housing 11 may further include a side cover 114, and the side cover 114 is disposed in a manner capable of covering the first opening 1001' and movably connected to the sidewall 113 where the first opening 1001' is located. With this arrangement, the position of the side cover 114 is adjusted by turning, opening or rotating, so that the side cover 114 can selectively close or open the first opening 1001', and the first opening 1001' can be closed after urine collection is completed, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the first housing 11. In a specific implementation, the side cover 114 may be a silicone cover, and the side cover 114 is mounted on the side wall 113 of the first housing 11 by a rotatable shaft or a hinge.
In particular, in the present application, the first housing 11 further includes a plurality of sidewalls 113 disposed between the first base 111 and the first cover 112, in addition to the first base 111 and the first cover 112, and the first opening 1001' is disposed at an end of the sidewalls 113 far from the second housing 12.
Referring to fig. 8, the first mounting portion 101 'and/or the second mounting portion 102' are implemented as a mounting seat 106. The installation seat 106 is flexible in installation position, can be flexibly adjusted according to the arrangement mode of pipelines, and particularly can meet the installation requirement of non-linear pipelines.
Referring to fig. 8, a plurality of the mounting seats 106 are distributed in the first housing 11 and/or the second housing 12. The bottom of each of the mounting seats 106 is fixedly mounted on the first base 111 or the second base 121, and a through hole is formed at the top of the mounting seat 106, and the through hole is configured as a first mounting groove or a second mounting groove for forming a first channel or a second channel.
Referring to fig. 11, the position limiting structure 15' is directly formed on the outer sidewall of the fixed pipe section 21. In particular, said stop structure 15' is provided by an annular projection 211 formed on the peripheral wall of the fixed tubular segment 21.
Compared to the urine tube 2 of fig. 2, the fixed tube segment 21' of the urine tube 2 of fig. 8 comprises a plurality of sub-tube segments, which are sealingly joined together by means of an adapter, which arrangement is more suitable for turning or bending the line. More specifically, a portion of the adapter may be inserted into the rotating shaft 130.
Meanwhile, in order to accommodate the change in the opening position of the first opening 1001', the movable tube segment 22' is configured as an arc-shaped segment to ensure an arc-shaped movement locus of the suction nozzle end 201 of the movable tube segment 22 '. Referring to fig. 8 and 11, in the present embodiment, in order to ensure that the suction nozzle end 201 of the movable pipe section 22 'can be extended or retracted from the first opening 1001'.
Likewise, to accommodate variations in the first opening 1001 'and movable tube section 22', the present embodiment also provides embodiments in which the drive assembly 3 includes a rotational member 33 and a second drive member.
Referring to fig. 8 and 11, the rotating member 33 is located in the first housing 11, one end of the rotating member 33 is pivotally connected to the first base 111 of the first housing 11, and the other end of the rotating member 33 is connected to the movable tube section 22 of the urine suction tube 2. At this time, the second driving member is disposed in the first housing 11 and is drivingly connected to the rotating member 33 to extend or retract the nozzle end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 into the first housing.
In particular implementations, the second drive member may be a high precision stepper motor or motor.
Based on the same design concept, the present application also provides a urine test apparatus, which includes the urine collection device 100 and the urine test instrument.
In the urine test apparatus, the urine collecting device 100 is used in cooperation with a urine test instrument. In particular, the drive assembly 3 may be connected to the control system of the urine test instrument, and the output 202 of the urine suction tube 2 may be connected to the urine collection unit of the urine test instrument. The specific using process comprises the following steps: the urine test instrument sends out a urine collection signal, the driving component 3 drives the suction end of the urine suction tube 2 to extend out of the first shell 11 to the toilet or the urine collection groove according to the urine collection signal, and then the suction end 201 of the urine suction tube 2 starts to suck urine from the toilet or the urine collection groove; after the urine collection is finished, the driving assembly drives the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube to retract into the first shell 11.
The urine collecting device and the urine testing device provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation manner of the present application are explained by applying specific examples in the present application
The invention is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (20)

1. A urine collection device, comprising:
a housing having a first housing and a second housing rotatably connected;
the urine suction pipe is arranged in the shell and is provided with a suction nozzle end and an output end which are oppositely arranged, the suction nozzle end is arranged on one side of the first shell far away from the second shell, and the output end is arranged on one side of the second shell far away from the first shell; and a process for the preparation of a coating,
the driving component is in driving connection with the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe and can selectively drive the suction nozzle end to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
2. A urine collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the first driving piece is connected to the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe in a driving mode and used for selectively driving the suction nozzle end located in the first shell to extend out of the first shell; and the number of the first and second groups,
elastic element sets up in the first casing, and have relative stiff end and flexible end, the stiff end connect in the first casing, flexible end connect in the suction nozzle end of urine suction pipe is used for driving and is located the outer suction nozzle end of first casing retracts first casing.
3. The urine collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first housing has a fixing portion and a turning portion;
the fixed end of the elastic element is connected to the fixed part, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the elastic element is consistent with that of the urine suction pipe;
the driving assembly further comprises a traction piece, one end of the traction piece is in driving connection with the first driving piece, and the other end of the traction piece is connected to the telescopic end of the elastic element after bypassing the steering portion.
4. A urine collecting device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the first housing has a first opening provided in an end wall of the first housing at an end remote from the second housing;
the first opening can be passed through by the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube, and the suction nozzle end can extend out of or retract into the first shell through the first opening.
5. The urine collection device of claim 1, wherein said drive assembly comprises:
a rotating member located in the first housing, one end of the rotating member being pivotally connected to the first housing, and the other end of the rotating member being connected to the urine suction tube; and the number of the first and second groups,
the second driving piece is arranged in the first shell and is connected to one end of the rotating piece in a driving mode, and then the suction nozzle end of the urine suction pipe is driven to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
6. The urine collection device of claim 5, wherein said first housing has a first opening formed in a side wall of an end of said first housing remote from said second housing;
the first opening can be passed through by the suction nozzle end of the urine suction tube, and the suction nozzle end can extend out of or retract into the first shell through the first opening.
7. The urine collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of first fitting portions are provided in each of said first casing and said second casing, and are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of said urine-sucking tube for fitting said urine-sucking tube.
8. A urine collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the urine suction tube comprises a fixed tube section and a movable tube section telescopically coupled to one end of the fixed tube section relative to the fixed tube section, the other end of the fixed tube section being configured as the output end of the urine suction tube, and the end of the movable tube section remote from the fixed tube section being configured as the suction mouth end of the urine suction tube;
and the driving component is connected to the movable pipe section in a driving mode so as to selectively drive the movable pipe section to move telescopically relative to the fixed pipe section, and further drive the suction nozzle end to extend out of or retract into the first shell.
9. The urine collection device of claim 8, further comprising a stopper structure formed in said first housing or formed outside said fixed tube section;
when the suction nozzle end of the movable pipe section retracts into the first shell, the end face of the sleeving end of the movable pipe section abuts against the limiting structure.
10. The urine collection device of claim 1, wherein said urine collection tube further comprises a sealing member disposed around said mouth end of said urine collection tube.
11. The urine collection device of claim 1, wherein a positioning structure is formed between said first housing and said second housing for limiting relative rotation between said first housing and said second housing to maintain a target angle of said first housing and said second housing.
12. The urine collecting device according to claim 11, wherein said first housing has a first abutting portion formed at an end thereof adjacent to said second housing, said second housing has a second abutting portion formed at an end thereof adjacent to said first housing, and said first abutting portion and said second abutting portion are rotatably connected by at least one rotation shaft member;
the positioning structure is arranged between the first butt joint part and the second butt joint part; or,
the positioning structure is arranged between the first butt joint part and the rotating shaft part and between the second butt joint part and the rotating shaft part.
13. The urine collection device of claim 12, wherein said positioning structure includes a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion that are snap-fit;
the first clamping part is formed on the first butt joint part, and the second clamping part is formed on the second butt joint part; or,
the first clamping part is formed on the first butt joint part and the second butt joint part, and the second clamping part is formed on the rotating shaft piece.
14. The urine collection device of claim 1, wherein there is further provided between said first housing and said second housing:
a first restriction structure for restricting a relative rotation angle of the first housing and the second housing in a first rotation direction;
a second restriction structure for restricting a relative rotation angle of the first housing and the second housing in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction.
15. The urine collection device of claim 14, wherein said first housing includes a first base and a first cover disposed opposite to each other, and said second housing includes a second base and a second cover disposed opposite to each other;
the first limiting structure comprises a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface which are matched, the first limiting surface is formed on the end surface of the first upper cover facing the second upper cover, and the second limiting surface is formed on the end surface of the second upper cover facing the first upper cover;
the second limiting structure comprises a third limiting surface and a fourth limiting surface which are matched with each other, the third limiting surface is formed on the bottom surface of the first base or the bottom surface of the first upper cover, and the fourth limiting surface is formed on the end surface, facing the first base, of the second base.
16. A urine collection device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a drain tube located within the housing and having opposite inlet and outlet ends, the outlet end being disposed at a side of the first housing remote from the second housing, and the inlet end being disposed at a side of the second housing remote from the first housing.
17. A urine collecting device as claimed in claim 16, wherein a plurality of second mounting portions are provided in each of the first and second housings, the second mounting portions being spaced apart in the direction of extension of the waste pipe for receiving the waste pipe.
18. The urine collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said urine collecting device further comprises a urine collecting member having a urine collecting groove, and an extending direction of said urine collecting member is in accordance with an extending tendency of an inner peripheral surface of the toilet bowl.
19. The urine collection device of claim 18 further comprising a fastener, said fastener being attached to said urine collection member for attachment of said urine collection member.
20. A urine test device, characterized in that it comprises a urine collecting device according to any of claims 1-19.
CN202221528692.3U 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Urine collection device and urine test equipment Active CN217793130U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023241438A1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-21 浙江德译医疗科技有限公司 Urine collection apparatus and urine testing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023241438A1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-21 浙江德译医疗科技有限公司 Urine collection apparatus and urine testing device

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Effective date of registration: 20230928

Address after: 501g, building 7, No. 22, Xinyan Road, Yuhang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Linping street, Linping District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311100

Patentee after: Zhejiang Deyi Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 521031 zone a, 8th floor, No. 11 plant, North 1st cross station, Xinggong South Road, Dezhou Industrial Zone, Fengxi District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Guangdong Dezhou Health Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.