CN217793106U - Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination - Google Patents

Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217793106U
CN217793106U CN202221317065.5U CN202221317065U CN217793106U CN 217793106 U CN217793106 U CN 217793106U CN 202221317065 U CN202221317065 U CN 202221317065U CN 217793106 U CN217793106 U CN 217793106U
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China
Prior art keywords
foot
slide rail
internal rotation
imaging examination
outer sleeve
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CN202221317065.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐正扬
胡春洪
李春霖
曾曦煜
周世擎
李楠
刘铁芳
齐叶青
彭景阳
胡坚兴
周浩
马丽杰
臧晓
杨镇
李颖
李怀昊
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination, which relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and comprises two foot internal rotation plates and a telescopic assembly, wherein the foot internal rotation plates are connected with the telescopic assembly end to end, the foot internal rotation plates are rotationally connected, the foot internal rotation plates are fixedly connected with the telescopic assembly, and when the telescopic assembly is telescopic, the included angle between the foot internal rotation plates is changed; the foot internal rotation plate is also provided with a bandage component for fixing the shank. The utility model discloses owing to adopt two sufficient internal rotation boards and flexible subassembly, form the triangle-shaped structure, compare with adopting trapezoidal foam-rubber cushion, have better stability, in addition, because the utility model discloses still be equipped with the bandage subassembly, so to traumatism, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and old people's crowd and crowd such as muscle function person that weakens, can adopt the mode that the bandage subassembly binded to keep longer time's regulation angle, shorten the inspection consuming time.

Description

Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment auxiliary instrument technique and specifically relates to an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination is related to.
Background
Hip imaging examination is one of the most practical examination methods for hip disease examination. Normal persons lie supine on the examination table in a standard anatomical position, requiring an anteversion angle of the femoral neck of between about 10 ° and 15 °. In order to better display the image of the whole femoral neck, during the hip joint examination, the two lower limbs are required to be straightened and the feet are required to be rotated inwards by 15-20 degrees, the toes of the examined person are required to be closed, and the femoral neck is kept parallel to the whole detector, so that the more complete hip joint image is obtained.
Each imaging examination of the hip requires pronation of the foot, including: hip radiography, hip DXA scanning, hip CT and QCT scanning, hip MR scanning. Compared with X-ray photography, the rest examinations require that the pronation time of both feet of the examined person is longer, especially the time of hip joint MR scanning is more than tens of minutes.
In the actual imaging examination, most of the examined people come from trauma, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and elderly people, people with weakened muscle function, and the like. Most of the examinees are difficult to independently keep the internal rotation of the feet, the posture of the examinees is kept still in the examination process, the internal rotation angle of the feet is limited, the feet are not independently separated in the examination process, and the like, so that the examination quality of the hip joint images cannot meet the clinical diagnosis requirement. For example: the images contain small trochanter images during DXA examination, so that the error of the bone density result is large; shortening of femoral neck images in MR coronal examination; in some cases, there are a lot of motion artifacts in the examination images, which affect the whole clinical diagnosis and judgment, and even cause misdiagnosis.
The current operation steps of hip imaging examination are as follows: the image technician closes the feet of the examined person, so that the examined person can keep the feet internally screwed and achieve the natural opening of the femoral neck until the whole examination is completed. This is difficult for trauma, post-operative review, middle aged and elderly people, and those with impaired muscle function, who cannot pronate themselves due to pain and remain on examination. The family members of the examined person are usually asked to accompany the examination in the machine room, and the ankles of the examined person are pressed by both hands to be rotated inwards and kept until the examination is completed, but the following defects exist:
1. the internal rotation angles of the feet of the examined person can not be accurately controlled, and sometimes, even with the help of accompanying examined family members, the internal rotation angles can not be accurately controlled;
2. the hands of the family members are not stable, and the limbs are likely to shake in the pressing process, so that a larger motion artifact is caused;
3. besides the MR examination, the accompanying family members may be damaged by random effects of radiation ionization in the machine room.
The trapezoid spongy cushion for the hip joint MR examination in the market at present can be used, as shown in figure 1, the stability is poor, the feet of a person to be examined are required to be immobile and keep a specified angle during the examination, the fixing time is limited, the examination consumes a long time, and the clinical utilization rate is extremely low for people suffering from trauma, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and old people, people with weakened muscle functions and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination to solve the trapezoidal foam-rubber cushion that adopts among the prior art, stability is relatively poor, to crowds such as traumatism, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and old people crowd and the muscle function person that weakens, it is limited to keep stipulated angle time, leads to the long technical problem consuming time of inspection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination, which comprises two foot internal rotation plates and a telescopic assembly, wherein the two foot internal rotation plates are connected with the telescopic assembly end to end, the foot internal rotation plates are rotationally connected, the foot internal rotation plates are fixedly connected with the telescopic assembly, and when the telescopic assembly is telescopic, an included angle between the foot internal rotation plates is changed;
and the foot inner rotating plate is also provided with a bandage component for fixing the lower leg.
According to an optional implementation mode, flexible subassembly includes in the slide rail way and slide rail overcoat, the way is located in the slide rail in the bar spout of slide rail overcoat, and with slide rail overcoat slidable connection, in the slide rail way with one of them board fixed connection revolves in sufficient, slide rail overcoat and another board fixed connection revolves in sufficient.
According to an optional implementation mode, a limiting component for preventing the slide rail inner channel and the slide rail outer sleeve from sliding relatively is arranged between the slide rail inner channel and the slide rail outer sleeve.
According to an optional implementation mode, the limiting assembly comprises a fixing bolt, an inner rail fixing hole is formed in the inner rail of the sliding rail, an angle fixing hole is formed in the outer sleeve of the sliding rail, and the fixing bolt is inserted when the inner rail fixing hole coincides with the angle fixing hole.
According to an alternative embodiment, the fixing peg is T-shaped.
According to an optional implementation mode, the slide rail inner channel is fixedly connected with one foot internal rotation plate through an inner rail nut.
According to an optional implementation mode, the sliding rail outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the other foot internal rotation plate through an external nut.
According to an optional implementation mode, a rotating connecting rod is arranged between the foot internal rotation plates, and a hanging piece is arranged at the tail end of each foot internal rotation plate and arranged on the rotating connecting rod.
According to an alternative embodiment, the strap assembly is configured as a hook and loop strap.
According to an optional implementation mode, the foot internal rotation plate is provided with a non-slip mat.
The utility model provides an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination has following technological effect:
this kind of auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination, it is mainly by enough interior spiral plate and flexible subassembly constitution, enough interior spiral plate includes two, be used for supporting the shank, flexible subassembly and two enough interior spiral plate end to end, wherein, rotate between the enough interior spiral plate and connect, fixed connection between sufficient interior spiral plate and the flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly can stretch out and draw back, in order to change the contained angle between two sufficient interior spiral plates, thereby adapt to the patient of different sizes, age and hip activity, the utility model discloses owing to adopt two sufficient interior spiral plates and flexible subassembly, form the triangle-shaped structure, compare with adopting trapezoidal foam-rubber cushion, have better stability, in addition, because the utility model discloses still be equipped with the bandage subassembly, so to traumatism, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and old people crowd and crowd such as muscle function person weaken, can adopt the mode of bandage subassembly binding, in order to keep the regulation angle of longer time, shorten the inspection consuming time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prior art trapezoidal sponge pad;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the aid for imaging examination of a hip joint of fig. 2.
Wherein, fig. 2-3:
1. a foot inner rotating plate; 2. a telescoping assembly; 21. an inner rail of the slide rail; 211. an inner rail nut; 212. an inner rail fixing hole; 22. a sliding rail outer sleeve; 221. an outer nut; 222. an angle fixing hole; 23. a fixing bolt; 3. a magic tape; 4. the link is rotated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As described in the background art, the trapezoidal sponge pad for the MR examination of hip joints in the prior art is available, as shown in fig. 1, the stability is poor, the feet of the examinee need to be immobilized and kept at a specified angle during the examination, which is common to trauma, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and elderly people, people with weakened muscle function, and the like, the fixation time is limited, the examination takes a long time, and the clinical use rate is extremely low.
Based on this, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination, it is mainly by enough interior spiral plate and flexible subassembly constitution, enough interior spiral plate includes two, be used for supporting the shank, flexible subassembly and two enough interior spiral plate end to end, wherein, rotate between the sufficient interior spiral plate and connect, fixed connection between sufficient interior spiral plate and the flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly can stretch out and draw back, in order to change the contained angle between two sufficient interior spiral plates, thereby adapt to the patient of different sizes, age and hip activity, the utility model discloses owing to adopt two sufficient interior spiral plates and flexible subassembly, form the triangle-shaped structure, compare with adopting trapezoidal foam-rubber cushion, have better stability, in addition, because the utility model discloses still be equipped with the bandage subassembly, so to traumatism, postoperative reexamination, middle aged and old people crowd and crowd such as muscle function person weaken, can adopt the mode that the bandage subassembly binded, in order to keep the regulation angle of longer time, shorten the inspection consuming time.
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention is schematically illustrated, and is mainly used for hip imaging examination, which includes hip radiography, hip DXA scanning, hip CT and QCT scanning, and hip MR scanning.
The auxiliary device of this embodiment includes board 1 and flexible subassembly 2 revolve in sufficient, and board 1 revolves in sufficient includes two, a left side right, and its main effect lies in supporting the shank, and flexible subassembly 2's effect lies in for the board design of revolving in two sufficient, prevents that its contained angle from changing at will, revolves board 1 and flexible subassembly 2 end to end in two sufficient, wherein, revolves in sufficient for rotating between the board 1 and connect, revolves in sufficient for fixed connection between board 1 and the flexible subassembly 2.
In order to achieve the internal rotation of the feet required during examination, for the crowds with trauma, postoperative reexamination, middle-aged and elderly people, weakened muscle function and the like in the prior art, the internal rotation of the feet is difficult to keep for a long time, so that the examination effect is affected, the bandage component is arranged on the internal rotation plate 1 of the feet, and the purpose of adopting the bandage component is to fix the shanks, so that the purpose of internal rotation of the feet is achieved.
Specifically, bandage 3 is pasted to preferred magic of bandage subassembly, all has magic subsides bandage 3 on the board 1 revolves in every foot, and magic subsides bandage 3 includes sub-band and female area, and sub-band and female area are fixed in two relative edges of board 1 revolve in the foot respectively, and during the use, the shank is taken on the board revolves in the foot, and sub-band and female area bond.
In order to prevent the lower leg from sliding off from the foot internal rotation pad, the foot internal rotation plate 1 is provided with an anti-slip pad.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, the structure of the telescopic assembly 2 is further described in detail based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, since the foot rotation plate 1 has a certain width, in order to increase the firmness of the auxiliary device, the telescopic assembly 2 includes two sets, and the two sets of telescopic assemblies 2 are located at two sides of the bottom end of the foot rotation plate 1.
It should be noted that, the telescopic assembly 2 can also be located on two faces of the foot internal rotation plate 1, which are relatively inner, as long as the purpose of supporting the foot internal rotation plate 1 and adjusting the included angle between the foot internal rotation plates can be achieved, which is all within the protection scope of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to this.
Flexible subassembly 2 includes in the slide rail way 21 and slide rail overcoat 22, in the slide rail way 21 locates the bar spout of slide rail overcoat 22, but with slide rail overcoat 22 sliding connection, in the slide rail way 21 can slide along the bar spout, in the slide rail way 21 with one among them enough interior spiral plate 1 fixed connection, realize fixed connection specifically through interior rail nut 211, slide rail overcoat 22 and another enough interior spiral plate 1 fixed connection specifically realize fixed connection through outer nut 221.
Example 3:
in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, in order to further control the sliding distance of the slide rail inner rail 21 in the strip-shaped sliding groove of the slide rail outer sleeve 22, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a limiting component is arranged between the slide rail inner rail 21 and the slide rail outer sleeve 22, and the limiting component is used for preventing the slide rail inner rail 21 and the slide rail outer sleeve 22 from sliding relatively.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the limiting assembly includes a fixing bolt 23, the fixing bolt 23 is preferably T-shaped, an inner rail fixing hole 212 is formed in the inner rail 21 of the slide rail, an angle fixing hole 222 is formed in the slide rail outer sleeve 22, scales are formed in the slide rail outer sleeve 22, every 5 ° of the two foot inner rotating plates 1 corresponds to one angle fixing hole 222, the fixing bolt 23 is inserted when the inner rail fixing hole 212 and the angle fixing hole 222 are overlapped, and the insertion mode is preferably vertical insertion.
More specifically, the two foot internal rotation plates 1 are connected and fixed through the rotating connecting rod 4, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the rotating connecting rod 4 is arranged between the foot internal rotation plates 1, and the tail end of the foot internal rotation plate 1 is provided with a hanging piece, preferably, the hanging piece is of a cylindrical structure, the cylindrical structure and the foot internal rotation plate are integrally formed, the rotating connecting rod 4 is installed at the tail end of the cylindrical structure, and the rotating connecting rod 4 is screwed to change the connection firmness of the two foot internal rotation plates 1.
The specific using method comprises the following steps: the person of being examined lies down back on the inspection bed, the user will the utility model discloses an auxiliary device places between the person's both feet of being examined, make both sides foot inboard paste tightly on the whirl 1 in the foot, use the magic to paste bandage 3 and closely fix the both feet on both sides foot in the whirl 1, the user is according to the person's condition of being examined, like behind adjustment angles such as size, age, and hip mobility, use gim peg 23 to insert angle fixed orifices 222 and fix, finally make the both feet demonstrate "eight" font, thereby make two side hips reach best display angle, obtain the most medical image information.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination is characterized by comprising two foot internal rotation plates and a telescopic assembly, wherein the two foot internal rotation plates are connected with the telescopic assembly end to end, the foot internal rotation plates are rotatably connected with each other, the foot internal rotation plates are fixedly connected with the telescopic assembly, and when the telescopic assembly is telescopic, an included angle between the foot internal rotation plates is changed;
and the foot inner rotating plate is also provided with a bandage component for fixing the lower leg.
2. The auxiliary device for hip joint imaging examination according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a slide rail inner channel and a slide rail outer sleeve, the slide rail inner channel is arranged in a strip-shaped sliding groove of the slide rail outer sleeve and is slidably connected with the slide rail outer sleeve, the slide rail inner channel is fixedly connected with one of the foot inner rotating plates, and the slide rail outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the other foot inner rotating plate.
3. The aid device for hip joint imaging examination according to claim 2, wherein a limiting component for preventing the sliding of the slide rail inner track and the slide rail outer sleeve is arranged between the slide rail inner track and the slide rail outer sleeve.
4. The aid device according to claim 3, wherein the limiting component comprises a fixing bolt, the inner rail of the slide rail is provided with an inner rail fixing hole, the outer sleeve of the slide rail is provided with an angle fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is inserted when the inner rail fixing hole and the angle fixing hole are overlapped.
5. The aid device according to claim 4, wherein the pin is T-shaped.
6. The aid device for hip joint imaging examination according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the slide rail inner track is fixedly connected with one of the foot inner rotating plates through an inner rail nut.
7. The aid device for hip joint imaging examination according to any one of claims 2-5, wherein the sliding rail outer sleeve is fixedly connected with the other foot inner rotating plate through an outer nut.
8. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotation link is provided between the foot rotation plates, and a hanging member is provided at the end of the foot rotation plate, and the hanging member is provided on the rotation link.
9. The aid device for hip imaging examination according to claim 1, wherein the strap assembly is configured as a hook and loop strap.
10. The aid device for imaging examination of hip joints according to claim 1, wherein the foot rotation plate is provided with a non-slip pad.
CN202221317065.5U 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination Active CN217793106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221317065.5U CN217793106U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221317065.5U CN217793106U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217793106U true CN217793106U (en) 2022-11-15

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CN202221317065.5U Active CN217793106U (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Auxiliary device applied to hip joint imaging examination

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