CN217790355U - Special harvester for digging cassava - Google Patents

Special harvester for digging cassava Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217790355U
CN217790355U CN202221970913.2U CN202221970913U CN217790355U CN 217790355 U CN217790355 U CN 217790355U CN 202221970913 U CN202221970913 U CN 202221970913U CN 217790355 U CN217790355 U CN 217790355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cassava
transmission
harvester
conveying
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202221970913.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
符乃方
肖鑫辉
张洁
薛茂富
万仲卿
叶剑秋
李开绵
王明
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Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Original Assignee
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute CATAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202221970913.2U priority Critical patent/CN217790355U/en
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Publication of CN217790355U publication Critical patent/CN217790355U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special harvester for digging cassava, which comprises a harvester shell, wherein a fork mechanism is arranged at the top of the harvester shell, a connecting frame is arranged at the top end of the bottom of the harvester shell, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the connecting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a cassava conveying mechanism, the cassava conveying mechanism rotates a transmission roller at the inner side of the cassava conveying mechanism, a push rod is arranged at the outer side of the harvester shell, the cassava conveying mechanism comprises a transmission mechanism and a transmission belt mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is driven by the driving motor; this special harvester is dug to cassava through the design of drive mechanism and transmission band mechanism internals, can drive and carry out the cassava of fork via fork mechanism internals and carry out even transport, is convenient for follow-up the collection to the cassava, and the inside fork body of fork mechanism can carry out the regulation of certain angle simultaneously, is convenient for follow-up fork to the cassava.

Description

Special harvester for digging cassava
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of agricultural machine specifically is a special results ware is got to cassava digging.
Background
Cassava belongs to the genus cassava of the family euphorbiaceae, is drought-tolerant and barren-resistant, is widely planted in more than 100 countries or regions such as africa, america and asia, can be used as industrial raw materials such as feed, starch, fuel ethanol and the like, and needs a special harvester when digging the cassava.
However, when the existing special harvester for digging cassava lacks a necessary conveying structure, the cassava is easy to be manually aligned by workers during harvesting, and the cassava is difficult to collect due to irregularity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cassava digs gets special results ware to propose present cassava and dig and get special results ware in solving above-mentioned background art, dig when getting the cassava, lack necessary transport structure for the cassava is easy workman's manual alignment when the results, takes place the cassava easily because untidy leads to the problem that is difficult for collecting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a harvester special for digging cassava comprises a harvester shell, wherein a fork mechanism is arranged at the top of the harvester shell, a connecting frame is arranged at the top end of the bottom of the harvester shell, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the connecting frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a cassava conveying mechanism, the cassava conveying mechanism rotates a conveying roller on the inner side of the cassava conveying mechanism, and a push rod is arranged on the outer side of the harvester shell;
cassava conveying mechanism includes drive mechanism and transmission band mechanism, drive mechanism is driven by driving motor, the transmission band mechanism of its side of drive mechanism drive operates, a plurality of equidistance transmission roller are installed to transmission band mechanism's inboard, transmission band mechanism's bottom is located the bottom on fork mechanism top.
Preferably, fork mechanism includes connecting piece, connecting axle, fork body, positioning disk and bolt, the top at the harvester shell is installed to the connecting piece, the inboard of connecting piece is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the outside fixedly connected with fork body of connecting axle, the top fixed mounting of connecting axle has the positioning disk, the inboard through connection of positioning disk has the bolt.
Preferably, the top of fork body is located the top of transmission band mechanism bottom, positioning disk and connecting piece rotate to be connected, the bolt restricts the rotation of positioning disk.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a transmission wheel, a belt and a main conveying shaft, one end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame, the transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft and the outer side of the main conveying shaft, and the belt is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel.
Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are identical in structural shape and are arranged vertically, and a conveying belt mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the main conveying shaft.
Preferably, the transmission band mechanism is including first transmission gear, second transmission gear, transmission band and from carrying the axle, the outside at the main axle of carrying is installed to first transmission gear, the outside of first transmission gear is provided with the transmission band, the other end inboard of transmission band is provided with second transmission gear, the inside fixedly connected with of second transmission gear carries the axle from carrying, from carrying the axle and the rotation of harvester shell inner wall and connecting.
Preferably, first transmission gear, second transmission gear, transmission band are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of the equidistance is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers between the transmission band.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this special results ware is dug to get cassava through the design of drive mechanism and transmission band mechanism internals, can drive and carry out the cassava of fork via fork mechanism internals and carry out even transport, is convenient for follow-up collection to the cassava, and the inside fork body of fork mechanism can carry out the regulation of certain angle simultaneously, is convenient for follow-up fork to the cassava.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the top-down structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting side-cut structure of the main conveying shaft and the conveying belt mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the fork mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a harvester housing; 2. a fork mechanism; 201. a connecting member; 202. a connecting shaft; 203. a fork body; 204. positioning a plate; 205. a bolt; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a drive motor; 5. a cassava conveying mechanism; 51. a transmission mechanism; 511. a drive shaft; 512. a first bevel gear; 513. a second bevel gear; 514. a rotating shaft; 515. a driving wheel; 516. a belt; 517. a main conveying shaft; 52. a conveyor belt mechanism; 521. a first transmission gear; 522. a second transmission gear; 523. a conveyor belt; 524. from the delivery shaft; 6. a transfer roller; 7. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a harvester special for digging cassava comprises a harvester shell 1, wherein the top of the harvester shell 1 is provided with a fork mechanism 2;
wherein, fork mechanism 2 includes connecting piece 201, connecting axle 202, fork body 203, positioning disk 204 and bolt 205, the top at harvester shell 1 is installed to connecting piece 201, the inboard rotation of connecting piece 201 is connected with connecting axle 202, the outside fixedly connected with fork body 203 of connecting axle 202, the top fixed mounting of connecting axle 202 has positioning disk 204, positioning disk 204's inboard through connection has bolt 205, the top of fork body 203 is located the top of transmission band mechanism 52 bottom, positioning disk 204 and connecting piece 201 rotate the connection, bolt 205 restricts the rotation of positioning disk 204.
Further, through the design of the internal connecting piece 201, the connecting shaft 202, the fork body 203, the positioning disc 204 and the bolt 205 of the fork mechanism 2, the cassava can be forked, which is convenient for subsequent harvesting.
The top end of the bottom of the harvester shell 1 is provided with a connecting frame 3, the top of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 is connected with a cassava conveying mechanism 5, the cassava conveying mechanism 5 rotates a conveying roller 6 on the inner side of the cassava conveying mechanism, the cassava conveying mechanism 5 comprises a transmission mechanism 51 and a conveying belt mechanism 52, the transmission mechanism 51 is driven by the driving motor 4, the transmission mechanism 51 drives the conveying belt mechanism 52 on the side surface of the cassava conveying mechanism to operate, the inner side of the conveying belt mechanism 52 is provided with a plurality of equidistant conveying rollers 6, and the bottom end of the conveying belt mechanism 52 is positioned at the bottom of the top end of the fork mechanism 2;
wherein, the transmission mechanism 51 comprises a driving shaft 511, a first bevel gear 512, a second bevel gear 513, a rotating shaft 514, a transmission wheel 515, a belt 516 and a main conveying shaft 517, one end of the driving shaft 511 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 4, the other end of the driving shaft 511 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 512, the outer side of the first bevel gear 512 is engaged and connected with the second bevel gear 513, the inner part of the second bevel gear 513 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 514, the rotating shaft 514 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame 3, the rotating shaft 514 and the outer side of the main conveying shaft 517 are fixedly provided with the transmission wheel 515, the outer side of the transmission wheel 515 is provided with the belt 516, the first bevel gear 512 and the second bevel gear 513 have the same structural shape and are relatively vertically arranged, the outer side of the main conveying shaft 517 is provided with a conveying belt mechanism 52, the conveying belt mechanism 52 comprises a first conveying gear 521, a second conveying gear 522, a conveying belt 523 and a secondary conveying shaft 524, the first conveying gear 521 is installed on the outer side of the main conveying shaft 517, the outer side of the first conveying gear 521 is provided with the conveying belt 523, the inner side of the other end of the conveying belt 523 is provided with the second conveying gear 522, the secondary conveying shaft 524 is fixedly connected inside the second conveying gear 522, the secondary conveying shaft 524 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the harvester shell 1, the first conveying gear 521, the second conveying gear 522 and the conveying belt 523 are provided with two groups, and a plurality of conveying rollers 6 are equidistantly arranged between the two groups of conveying belts 523.
Further, by the design of the driving shaft 511, the first bevel gear 512, the second bevel gear 513, the rotating shaft 514, the driving wheel 515, the belt 516, the main conveying shaft 517 in the transmission mechanism 51 and the first conveying gear 521, the second conveying gear 522, the conveying belt 523 and the auxiliary conveying shaft 524 in the conveying belt mechanism 52, the cassava can be uniformly conveyed, and the subsequent collection of the cassava is facilitated.
The outside of the harvester housing 1 is fitted with a push rod 7.
Furthermore, through the design of the push rod 7, the device can be driven to integrally move, and the harvesting operation of the cassava is completed.
The working principle is as follows: when cassava is harvested, firstly, the angle and the position of the fork body 203 are adjusted, so that the cassava is conveniently forked, at the moment, the positioning disc 204 is manually rotated to drive the connecting shaft 202 to rotate, further, the fork body 203 fixed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 202 is driven to rotate, the angle adjustment is completed, then, the bolt 205 used for fixing is screwed into the positioning disc 204, and the position of the positioning disc 204 and the connecting shaft 202 is limited;
then, the pushing device moves integrally to fork the cassava, and meanwhile, the driving motor 4 is started to operate to drive the driving shaft 511 connected with the output end of the driving shaft to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 512 fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft 511 to rotate synchronously, because the first bevel gear 512 and the second bevel gear 513 are meshed and connected, and the rotating shaft 514 is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear 513, the driving shaft 511 can drive the rotating shaft 514 to rotate, and at this time, the driving wheel 515 and the belt 516 can drive the main conveying shaft 517 to rotate;
when the main conveying shaft 517 rotates, the first conveying gear 521 fixedly connected to the outer side of the main conveying shaft is driven to rotate, and then under the action of the second conveying gear 522 and the conveying belt 523, the conveying roller 6 fixed to the inner side of the conveying belt 523 rotates to drive cassava at the top of the conveying belt to be uniformly conveyed, so that the cassava is uniformly conveyed to the inside of the harvester shell 1, wherein the driving motor 4 is YE2-132S-4.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a special harvester is got to cassava, includes harvester shell (1), its characterized in that: a fork mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the harvester shell (1), a connecting frame (3) is installed at the top end of the bottom of the harvester shell (1), a driving motor (4) is installed at the top of the connecting frame (3), the output end of the driving motor (4) is connected with a cassava conveying mechanism (5), the cassava conveying mechanism (5) rotates a conveying roller (6) on the inner side of the cassava conveying mechanism, and a push rod (7) is installed on the outer side of the harvester shell (1);
cassava conveying mechanism (5) are including drive mechanism (51) and transmission band mechanism (52), drive mechanism (51) are driven by driving motor (4), its side of drive mechanism (51) drive transmission band mechanism (52) operate, a plurality of equidistance transmission roller (6) are installed to the inboard of transmission band mechanism (52), the bottom of transmission band mechanism (52) is located the bottom on fork mechanism (2) top.
2. The harvester special for digging cassava according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: fork mechanism (2) are including connecting piece (201), connecting axle (202), fork body (203), positioning disk (204) and bolt (205), the top at results ware shell (1) is installed in connecting piece (201), the inboard rotation of connecting piece (201) is connected with connecting axle (202), the outside fixedly connected with fork body (203) of connecting axle (202), the top fixed mounting of connecting axle (202) has positioning disk (204), the inboard through connection of positioning disk (204) has bolt (205).
3. The harvester special for digging cassava according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the top of fork body (203) is located the top of transmission band mechanism (52) bottom, positioning disk (204) and connecting piece (201) rotate the connection, bolt (205) restrict the rotation of positioning disk (204).
4. The special harvester for digging cassava according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: drive mechanism (51) are including drive shaft (511), first conical gear (512), second conical gear (513), axis of rotation (514), drive wheel (515), belt (516) and main transport axle (517), the one end of drive shaft (511) and the output of driving motor (4) are connected, the other end fixedly connected with first conical gear (512) of drive shaft (511), the outside meshing of first conical gear (512) is connected with second conical gear (513), the inside fixedly connected with axis of rotation (514) of second conical gear (513), axis of rotation (514) and linking frame (3) inner wall rotate and are connected, the outside fixed mounting of axis of rotation (514) and main transport axle (517) has drive wheel (515), the outside of drive wheel (515) is provided with belt (516).
5. The harvester special for digging cassava according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the first bevel gear (512) and the second bevel gear (513) are identical in structural shape and are arranged vertically, and a conveying belt mechanism (52) is arranged on the outer side of the main conveying shaft (517).
6. The harvester special for digging cassava according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the transmission belt mechanism (52) comprises a first transmission gear (521), a second transmission gear (522), a transmission belt (523) and a transmission shaft (524), wherein the first transmission gear (521) is installed on the outer side of the main transmission shaft (517), the transmission belt (523) is arranged on the outer side of the first transmission gear (521), the second transmission gear (522) is arranged on the inner side of the other end of the transmission belt (523), the transmission shaft (524) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the second transmission gear (522), and the transmission shaft (524) and the inner wall of the harvester shell (1) are rotationally connected.
7. The special harvester for digging cassava according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: first transmission gear (521), second transmission gear (522), transmission band (523) are provided with two sets ofly, and are two sets of equidistance is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers (6) between transmission band (523).
CN202221970913.2U 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Special harvester for digging cassava Expired - Fee Related CN217790355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221970913.2U CN217790355U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Special harvester for digging cassava

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221970913.2U CN217790355U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Special harvester for digging cassava

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217790355U true CN217790355U (en) 2022-11-15

Family

ID=83970867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221970913.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217790355U (en) 2022-07-28 2022-07-28 Special harvester for digging cassava

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217790355U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20221115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee