CN217780602U - High-altitude movable hanging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude relates to the high altitude and removes lifting means technical field, has solved huge heaviness, disassembles the equipment and wastes time and energy, removes complex operation and will many people operate, and is difficult to directly hoist into the technical problem of building top platform. The high-altitude mobile hanging device is arranged on a platform at the top of a building and comprises a chassis, a wheel type assembly, a hanging bracket, a reel for winding a hoisting cable, a driving piece for driving the reel, and a guide assembly for leading the hoisting cable out along the hanging bracket; the supporting wheel disc is rotatably arranged on one side of the chassis facing the surrounding edge, and a front convex part on the front side of the supporting wheel disc is in contact with the surrounding edge of the top platform of the building. The utility model discloses manual stirring supports the rim plate and rotates on the surrounding edge and can realize that the high altitude removes the purpose that cable suspension device shifted in the surrounding edge, has whole light in weight, removes swiftly, nimble, convenient, hoist and mount and hang heavy object characteristics such as safe, reliable, receive and release maintenance simple, easy going.

Description

High-altitude movable hanging device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hoisting equipment technique is removed in the high altitude and specifically relates to a hoisting device is removed in high altitude that application scope is wide is related to.

Background

With the prosperous development of the building industry, various buildings are produced, but most of the top platforms of the buildings are not provided with hoisting equipment during the capital construction, people try to convey objects, particularly heavy parts, to the top platforms of the buildings, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, or try to carry out daily maintenance, cleaning and structural maintenance on the external wall surfaces of the buildings, which is very inconvenient, and even need to build scaffolds around the external wall surfaces of the buildings, so that the requirements of safe operation and construction can be met.

Chinese utility model patent with application number CN201721481520.4, it discloses a high altitude translation suspension system, its horizontal translation subassembly includes horizontal slide rail, the electronic coaster on the horizontal slide rail, all connecting rods, electronic crane etc. all set up outside building top platform border surrounding edge, the weight of these components is big, and the load that has still become hoisting accessory, consequently, the size and the weight of the support grudging post of the vertical supporting component that sets up within building top platform border surrounding edge need be huge very much, and the bottom of supporting the grudging post is equipped with a large amount of balancing weights, complex operation just can accomplish with many people's operation when wanting the shift position, even the thing that hangs can only hang under the horizontal slide rail outside the building fence, can't directly hoist into building top platform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude to solve the high altitude that exists among the prior art and remove the huge heaviness of hoisting equipment, disassemble the equipment and waste time and energy, remove complex operation and want many people to operate, and be difficult to the technical problem of directly hoisting into building top platform.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-altitude movement hanging device which is arranged on a platform at the top of a building and comprises a chassis, a wheel type assembly, a hanging bracket, a reel for winding a hoisting cable, a driving piece for driving the reel, and a guide assembly for leading the hoisting cable out along the hanging bracket; wherein:

the wheel type assembly is arranged on the lower part of the chassis;

the hanging bracket is fixed at the top of the chassis, and one suspended side of the hanging bracket extends to the outer side of the chassis and is suspended in the air;

the side, facing the surrounding edge, of the chassis is rotatably provided with a supporting wheel disc, a front convex part on the front side of the supporting wheel disc is in contact with the surrounding edge of the platform at the top of the building, and when the supporting wheel disc rotates on the surrounding edge or the wheel type assembly rotates, the high-altitude moving hanging device can be driven to move along the extending direction of the surrounding edge;

the surrounding edge is used for the supporting wheel disc to contact and rotate along the supporting wheel disc;

the surrounding edge is a vertical facade protection structure at the edge of the building platform;

or the surrounding edge is a vertical rod type guard rail structure at the edge of the building platform;

or the surrounding edge is a liner component which is tied and hung on the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface protection structure to form a vertical surface;

alternatively, the peripheral edge is a cushion member which is tied to a horizontal bar type or inclined bar type guard rail structure to form a vertical facade.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the liner component comprises two cross rods and two vertical rods, and the two cross rods are arranged at intervals from top to bottom; the number of the vertical rods is at least two, all the vertical rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, and two ends of each vertical rod are connected with the transverse rods; the hanging part is hung on the top of the protective guard structure or the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface protective structure; the safety guard device further comprises a fixing rigging which is fastened between the cross rod at the lower part and the guard rail structure or the uneven vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the pad member includes a frame and a grid plate or a supporting plate disposed in the frame, the frame top is provided with a fastening member capable of being hung on the top of the guard rail structure or the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface guard structure, and the frame bottom is provided with a fixing rigging fastened with the guard rail structure or the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface guard structure.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a bedding member laid on uneven portions of the top platform of the building, the bedding member having a flat surface, so that the wheel assembly smoothly passes through the uneven top platform of the building.

As a further improvement, the utility model also comprises a cable stabilizer and a cable stabilizer guide, the cable stabilizer guide is fixed on the back side of the lower part of the hanging bracket, the cable stabilizer is wound on the cable stabilizer guide, and the two ends of the cable stabilizer can be detached from the force application points on the platform at the top of the building respectively.

As a further improvement of the utility model, it is one or at least two to support rim plate quantity, works as when supporting rim plate quantity for at least two, still including setting up adjacent two support the distance adjustment structure between the axle center of rim plate, through the distance adjustment structure enables arbitrary support the rim plate and contact with two montants simultaneously when stopping taking one's place.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the hanger is an L-shaped structure and comprises a vertical frame, a cantilever, a connecting column, an adjusting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the vertical frame is vertically arranged at the top of the chassis; the connecting column is vertically arranged at the top of the stand and is connected through the rotating mechanism, so that the connecting column can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the stand; the cantilever is connected to the top of the connecting column and is connected through the adjusting mechanism, and the elevation angle of the cantilever can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism so as to adjust the span of the hanging bracket; the reel with driving piece is integrative to set up to install through the mounting bracket on the spliced pole.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the guiding component comprises a first guiding wheel and a second guiding wheel, the first guiding wheel is disposed at the beginning or middle of the cantilever, and the second guiding wheel is disposed at the end of the cantilever; the hoisting cable is sequentially wound on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and a top-to-top stopping device is arranged at the position where the hoisting cable is led out from the tail end of the cantilever.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the reel and the driving member are provided with a power-off locking device therebetween.

As a further improvement, the chassis top moves towards surrounding edge one side is provided with the support body, it is in to support the rim plate rotation setting the support is internal.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the frame body is of a U-shaped structure, and the opening faces the surrounding edge; the rear side of the supporting wheel disc is inserted into the frame body and is rotatably connected with the frame body through a rotating shaft, and the front convex part is arranged towards one side of the surrounding edge.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting rod and an adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to both sides of the cantilever and rotatably connected to the connecting post through a bearing, the adjusting rod is connected to the end of the adjusting shaft penetrating out of the connecting post, the adjusting rod is further provided with a locking structure, and the position of the adjusting rod after adjustment can be locked through the locking structure;

or alternatively it is that,

the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body part of the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the connecting column, the cantilever is rotatably connected on the connecting column through a rotating shaft, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with the cantilever, and when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is telescopic, the cantilever can be driven to lift so as to adjust the elevation angle of the cantilever;

or alternatively it is that,

the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, an adjusting hole, an adjusting bolt and a fixing hole, and the cantilever is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the connecting column through the rotating shaft; the number of the adjusting holes is multiple, the adjusting holes are arranged on the other side of the top of the connecting column in a fan shape, and the fixing holes are formed in the head end of the cantilever; the adjusting bolt penetrates through the fixing hole and one of the adjusting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude installs a convex support rim plate additional on the chassis of one side that the gallows stretches out, should support the rim plate and contact with the surrounding edge of building top platform, and manual stirring should support the rim plate and rotate on the surrounding edge and can realize that cable suspension device is removed in high altitude and shift the purpose of surrounding edge aversion, has whole light in weight, removes swiftly, in a flexible way, conveniently, and hoist and mount and hang heavy object safety, reliable, receive and release characteristics such as maintenance is simple, easy going.

The utility model provides a high altitude removes cable suspension device, install on the platform at mansion top, the platform at mansion top is middle high because of considering the function of discharging the rainwater, and the platform ground is middle high, and is lower more to safety barrier or border protective structure be close to, so as long as be equipped with the wheel and try to make its removal nimble, convenient object on mansion top platform, all can roll to its safety barrier or protective structure nearby, until bumping to hugging closely with mansion safety barrier or protective structure, and the operation of hanging article on building top platform is gone on near safety barrier or protective structure, works as the utility model discloses a high altitude removes cable suspension device and moves to the preceding convex part that supports the rim plate and contact with surrounding edge structure, supports the rim plate and obtains the elastic support from surrounding edge structure, has prevented high altitude removal cable suspension device's outside removal, and the wheeled subassembly on the chassis bears high altitude removes cable suspension device whole weight this moment, supports by unstable rolling friction and becomes stable elastic support, thereby forms a safe and reliable mechanics with the elastic support to supporting the preceding convex part of rim plate that comes from surrounding edge branch;

the gradient of the platform ground at the top of the building specified by the existing building specifications is about 2% -3%, so 97% of the total weight of the high-altitude mobile hanging device and the lifted object is borne by 4 wheels of the wheel type assembly under the chassis, and only 3% of the weight is transferred to the supporting wheel disc to be pushed to the surrounding edge structure; although the structural strength of the surrounding edge structure is weak, the high-altitude moving hanging device can be prevented from moving towards the outside of the surrounding edge only by bearing 3% of the total weight, so that the safety and the reliability are obviously very high;

the utility model provides a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude has characteristics small, simple structure, convenient removal, and the article can hoist and mount to building top platform.

The utility model provides a liner component among high altitude removal linkage is the guardrail structure of corresponding functions such as vertical rod form that can swiftly install fixed, dismantle the aversion or netted or platelike, and on hanging the installation with this liner component and being fixed in guardrail or protective structure, the preceding convex part that supplies to support the rim plate rotates and provides stable support in the same direction as sliding above that for high altitude removal linkage application scope is wider.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the high-altitude mobile hanging device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a pad member of the overhead traveling crane of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical surface protection structure of the high-altitude mobile hanging device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an adjusting mechanism in the high-altitude moving hanging device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the distance adjusting structure of the high-altitude mobile hanging device of the present invention.

In the figure 1, the chassis; 2. a wheel assembly; 3. a hanger; 4. coiling; 5. a drive member; 6. hoisting a heavy cable; 7. a guide assembly; 8. a support wheel disc; 9. a front convex portion; 10. a vertical facade protective structure; 11. a vertical rod type guard rail structure; 12. a pad member; 13. a fastener; 14. fixing a rigging; 15. laying a cushion piece; 16. stabilizing a cable; 17. a cable guide; 18. an adjustment mechanism; 181. an adjustment hole; 182. a fixing hole; 19. a rotation mechanism; 20. a frame body; 21. distance adjusting holes; 22. horizontal rod-type rail guard structure.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a high-altitude moving hanging device, which is installed on a platform at the top of a building, and comprises a chassis 1, a wheel type component 2, a hanging bracket 3, a reel 4 for winding a hoisting cable 6, a driving piece 5 for driving the reel, and a guiding component 7 for leading the hoisting cable 6 out along the hanging bracket 3; wherein:

the wheel type assembly 2 is arranged at the lower part of the chassis 1;

the hanger 3 is fixed on the top of the chassis 1, and one side of the hanger extends to the outer side of the chassis 1 and is suspended in the air, so that an object is lifted to the front side of a building or a platform on the top of the building through the ground;

the side, facing the surrounding edge, of the chassis 1 is rotatably provided with a supporting wheel disc 8, a front convex part 9 on the front side of the supporting wheel disc 8 is in contact with the surrounding edge of the platform at the top of the building, and when the front convex part 9 of the supporting wheel disc 8 rotates on the surrounding edge or the wheel type assembly 2 rotates, the high-altitude moving and hanging device can be driven to move along the corresponding direction of the surrounding edge, specifically along the length direction of the surrounding edge, namely the extending direction;

the surrounding edge is used for the supporting wheel disc 8 to contact and rotate along;

as shown in fig. 3, the curb is a vertical facade guard structure 10 at the edge of a building platform; at this time, the vertical facade protection structure comprises a glass surface protection structure, a concrete protection structure, a grid plate structure and the like, and the vertical facade protection structure can be a non-rod-shaped guardrail structure as long as the vertical facade protection structure is a vertical surface and can be supported by the supporting wheel disc 8 and can rotate and walk on the supporting wheel disc.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the surrounding edge is a vertical rod type guard rail structure 11 at the edge of the building platform;

or the surrounding edge is a liner component 12 which is tied on the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface protection structure to form a vertical surface;

alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the peripheral edge is a spacer member 12 that is tied to a horizontal or angled bar guard structure to form a vertical facade. As shown in fig. 2, the cushion member 12 is attached to the horizontal bar guard structure 22 to form a peripheral edge.

The safety guardrails around the top platform of the building provide safety guarantee for business activities of people on the top platform of the building; its structural style is various, and more common is a perpendicular facade structure also be vertical plane protective structure promptly, generally waters with reinforced concrete and fragment of brick and forms, also has the very high toughened glass of intensity and metal frame construction to assemble and form, and the other one is formed by the installation of the perpendicular pole form component of metal, also is exactly perpendicular pole formula protective guard structure 11, and two kinds of above safety protective guards can directly be regarded as the utility model discloses technical scheme's support rim plate 8's surrounding edge.

But still another type is a structure that is inclined from the inside to the outside; or the rod-shaped structure is not vertical but arranged towards the horizontal direction although the rod-shaped structure is a vertical facade as a whole; or although the whole body is a vertical facade, the component structure is vertical, but the component is not rod-shaped in strict sense, but is a columnar structure with various shapes due to concave-convex; or a guardrail structure with various patterns; these safety barriers do not perfectly and orderly provide a stable support for the forward projections 9 of the supporting wheel 8 to smoothly rotate thereon; therefore, the utility model provides a portable liner component 12 which is fixed on a protective fence by tying and hanging.

It should be noted that, the supporting wheel disc 8 abuts against the surface of the pad member 12 by hanging the pad member 12, and after the pad member 12 is hung, the side of the supporting wheel disc 8 facing the supporting wheel disc is a vertical facade structure, which is convenient for the supporting wheel disc 8 to move smoothly on the surface of the pad member 12, if the protective structure or protective fence at the edge of the platform of the building is uneven or inclined, the thickness of each part of the pad member 12 needs to be set to be a suitable thickness according to actual needs, so as to ensure that the surface of the pad member 12 facing the side of the supporting wheel disc 8 is flat and straight and perpendicular to the ground.

The utility model provides a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude, install on the platform at mansion top, the platform at mansion top is because of considering the function of discharging the rainwater, the platform ground is middle high, it is lower more to be close to along safety barrier or border protective structure, so as long as be equipped with the wheel and try to make it remove nimble on mansion top platform, convenient object, all can roll to its safety barrier or protective structure nearby, until bumping by hugging closely with mansion safety barrier or protective structure, and the operation of hanging building top platform with the article is gone up near safety barrier or protective structure and is gone on, work as the utility model discloses a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude moves when front projection 9 that supports rim plate 8 contacts with the surrounding edge structure, supports rim plate 8 and obtains the elasticity support from the surrounding edge structure, has prevented high altitude from moving outward of cable suspension device, wheel formula subassembly 2 on chassis 1 bears unstable high altitude and moves cable suspension device whole weight this moment, support by rolling friction force and becomes stable elasticity support, thereby come from coming from the reliable safe model of supporting wheel plate 9 of surrounding edge branch to supporting rim plate 8.

The gradient of the platform ground at the top of the building specified by the existing building specification is about 2-3%, so 97% of the total weight of the high-altitude mobile hanging device and the lifted object is borne by 4 wheels of the wheel assembly 2 under the chassis 1, and only 3% of the weight is transferred to the supporting wheel disc 8 and pushed to the surrounding edge structure; although the structure of the surrounding edge is weak in structural strength, the high-altitude moving hanging device can be prevented from moving towards the outside of the surrounding edge only by bearing 3% of the total weight, so that the safety and the reliability are obviously very high;

the utility model provides a cable suspension device is removed in high altitude has characteristics small, simple structure, convenient removal, and the article can hoist and mount to building top platform.

The wheel assembly 2 is a universal wheel structure, and the wheel assembly 2 is also the wheel assembly 2 capable of realizing position locking.

As an optional embodiment of the present invention, the pad member 12 includes two horizontal rods and two vertical rods, which are spaced from each other in the vertical direction; the number of the vertical rods is at least two, all the vertical rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, and both ends of the vertical rods are connected with the cross rod; the hanging part 13 is hung on the top of a horizontal rod type or inclined rod type guard rail structure or the top of a rugged vertical surface or an inclined vertical surface guard structure; and a fixing rigging 14 which is fastened between the lower cross bar and the horizontal bar type or inclined bar type guard rail structure or the rugged vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure. (it should be noted here that the hanging member 13 is tied on top of a horizontal rod type or an inclined rod type guard rail structure or the hanging member 13 is tied on top of a rugged vertical surface or an inclined vertical surface guard structure.

When the spacer member 12 is hung on the top of the horizontal bar type or inclined bar type guard rail structure, the vertical bars are arranged perpendicular to the ground, and a surface for supporting the wheel disc 8 to roll is formed between the adjacent vertical bars.

As another alternative embodiment of the present invention, the cushion member 12 includes a frame and a grid plate or a supporting plate disposed in the frame, the top of the frame is provided with a tie-down member 13 capable of tying down the top of a horizontal rod type or inclined rod type guard structure or a rugged vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a fixing cable 14 tied down with the horizontal rod type or inclined rod type guard structure or rugged vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure.

The utility model provides a liner component 12 among high altitude removal cable suspension device is the guardrail structure of corresponding functions such as vertical rod form that can swiftly install fixed, dismantle the aversion or netted or platelike, and on tying this liner component 12 and hanging the installation and be fixed in guardrail or protective structure, the front projection 9 that supplies to support rim plate 8 rotates and provides stable support on it with the ground smoothly for high altitude removal cable suspension device application scope is wider.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the device also comprises a bedding piece 15 paved on uneven platforms on the top of the building, and the bedding piece 15 is flat in surface so that the wheel assembly 2 can smoothly pass through the uneven platforms on the top of the building.

The matting element 15 may be of a flat panel construction for levelling an uneven top of a building.

A rainwater drainage groove is reserved at the position close to the surrounding edge at the top of a common building, and the bedding pieces 15 can be laid on the top of the rainwater groove.

Further, the device also comprises a stabilizing cable 16 and a stabilizing cable guide 17, wherein the stabilizing cable guide 17 is fixed at the back side of the lower part of the hanger 3, the stabilizing cable 16 is wound on the stabilizing cable guide 17, and two ends of the stabilizing cable are respectively detachably connected with a force application point on a platform at the top of the building. When the high-altitude movable hanging device is in place, the stabilizing rope 16 is tied before the heavy part is lifted, and is straightened, and when the high-altitude movable hanging device lifts the heavy part, the stabilizing rope 16 tends to move beyond the surrounding edge, the whole of the hanging bracket and the high-altitude movable hanging device is stably pulled firmly through the stabilizing rope guide part 17 on the back of the hanging bracket; when a particularly heavy part is hung, the stabilizing rope needs to be straightened, and when the hanging device needs to be moved in the air, the stabilizing rope can be loosened, and the hanging device can be moved when the hung object is light or the whole device is unloaded.

The frame body 20 and the supporting wheel 8 are assembled as one body.

As an optional implementation mode of the utility model, support rim plate 8 quantity be one or at least two, when supporting rim plate 8 quantity when at least two, still including setting up the distance adjustment structure between two adjacent axle centers that support rim plate 8, ensure simultaneously to contact with two montants when enabling arbitrary support rim plate 8 to stop taking one's place through the distance adjustment structure. So set up, when the surrounding edge was vertical shaft-like structure the outer edge of each support rim plate just in time contacted with two shaft-like vertical structures.

By arranging the plurality of supporting wheel discs 8, the supporting combination points of the front convex parts of the supporting wheel discs, which are contacted with the surrounding edge structure of the safety fence, are increased from the original one group to two or more groups, so that the capability of the supporting wheel discs for resisting the movement of the whole device to the outside of the safety fence is greatly enhanced, the safety and the reliability are further improved, and the hanging weight of the whole device is enhanced; meanwhile, structures of the supporting wheel disc protruding out of the frame body can be better arranged.

As shown in fig. 5, the distance adjusting structure includes at least one waist-shaped distance adjusting hole 21 arranged on the frame body 20, the rotating shaft of one supporting wheel disc 8 in all supporting wheel discs 8 is fixed on the frame body 20 and can not be adjusted in position, and the rotating shaft positions of other supporting wheel discs 8 are adjustable, the rotating shafts of the supporting wheel discs 8 with adjustable positions are arranged in the distance adjusting hole 21 in a penetrating manner, thereby adjusting the distance between two supporting wheel discs 8 by adjusting the positions of the rotating shafts of the supporting wheel discs 8 in the distance adjusting hole 21, specifically, the width of the distance adjusting hole 21 is slightly larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel disc 8, the length of the distance adjusting hole 21 is larger than the vertical rod piece distance of 1/2, through the above structure setting, not only the distance adjustment of the supporting wheel discs 8 is realized, but also the natural locking of the two supporting wheel discs 8 after the distance adjustment is realized.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the supporting wheel discs 8 is two, one of the supporting wheel discs is fixed by a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the distance adjusting hole 21.

After the chassis 1 stops moving, when supporting the rim plate 8 outer edge and two perpendicular member bars contact, should support the rim plate 8 and be in relative stable state, and when supporting the rim plate 8 and only contacting with a vertical member bar, be in relative unstable state, and whole resultant force is outwards pushed, whole lateral shifting not, support the trend that rim plate 8 has two vertical member bars of simultaneous contact, can the micro-rotation, only can the pivot move on roll adjustment hole 21 this moment, so can realize the automatic adjustment of distance, and after the adjustment realization contacts with two vertical member bars, realized the natural position locking again.

Further, in the present embodiment, the hanger 3 is an L-shaped structure, and includes a vertical frame, a cantilever, a connection column, an adjusting mechanism 18 and a rotating mechanism 19, wherein the vertical frame is vertically arranged on the top of the chassis 1; the connecting column is vertically arranged at the top of the stand and is connected through a rotating mechanism 19, so that the connecting column can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the stand; the cantilever is connected to the top of the connecting column and is connected through an adjusting mechanism 18, and the elevation angle of the cantilever can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 18 so as to adjust the span of the hanger 3; the reel 4 and the driving member 5 are integrally arranged and are fixedly mounted on the connecting column through a mounting frame.

The hanger is provided with the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the span and the rotating mechanism which are assembled in advance, the fastening connection and installation requirements of the bottom of the hanger and the chassis as well as the frame body and the chassis are not high, but if the hanger is assembled into a whole in advance, the hanger is heavy in weight and size, is inconvenient to move, and is well installed and operated by a user on site in a fastening installation mode.

As an optional implementation of the utility model, adjustment mechanism 18 is including adjusting pole and regulating spindle, and regulating spindle fixed connection is in the cantilever both sides, and rotates through the bearing and connect on the spliced pole, adjusts the pole connection and is wearing out the regulating spindle end of spliced pole, still is provided with the locking structure on adjusting the pole, can realize adjusting the position locking after the pole is adjusted through the locking structure. The locking structure can be realized by adopting the structure in the prior art.

As the utility model discloses an alternative embodiment, adjustment mechanism 18 includes the telescoping cylinder, and the cylinder body part of telescoping cylinder is fixed on the spliced pole, and the cantilever rotates through the pivot to be connected on the spliced pole, and the piston rod of telescoping cylinder is articulated with the cantilever, and thereby when the piston rod of telescoping cylinder is flexible, can drive the adjustment that the cantilever goes up and down to realize the cantilever angle of elevation, has just also realized the span adjustment of gallows.

As shown in fig. 4, as a third optional embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism 18 includes a rotating shaft, an adjusting hole 181, an adjusting bolt and a fixing hole 182, and the cantilever is rotatably disposed on one side of the top of the connecting column through the rotating shaft; the number of the adjusting holes 181 is multiple, the adjusting holes are arranged on the other side of the top of the connecting column in a fan shape or an arc shape, and the fixing holes 182 are arranged at the tail end of the cantilever; the adjusting bolt is arranged in the fixing hole 182 and one of the adjusting holes 181 in a penetrating way. It should be noted that the fixing hole 182 is located at an end of the cantilever away from the suspension, and the rotating shaft is located inside the fixing hole 182; when the elevation angle of the cantilever needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt can be detached, the needed adjusting hole 181 is aligned with the fixing hole 182, and then the adjusting bolt is inserted. For example, three adjusting holes 181 are provided to achieve three-gear adjustment, but other numbers of adjusting holes 181 may also be provided to achieve more or two-gear adjustment, and this is not limited in this respect.

As an optional embodiment of the utility model, rotary mechanism 19 includes rotation axis and rotating electrical machines, rotation axis one end and cantilever fixed connection, the other end rotates with the spliced pole to be connected, the rotating electrical machines passes through drive gear and is connected with the rotation axis transmission, can drive the rotation axis rotation when the rotating electrical machines is rotatory, thereby it carries out the level for the spliced pole to drive the cantilever and rotates, perhaps can directly pass through the manpower and push, draw its rotation of control, perhaps adopt other effectual technical scheme.

Further, the guide assembly 7 comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel is arranged at the beginning end or the middle part of the cantilever, and the second guide wheel is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever; the hoisting cable 6 is sequentially wound on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and a top stop device is arranged at the position where the hoisting cable 6 is led out from the tail end of the cantilever.

Specifically, the top stop device can be an induction sensor or a limiter, so that the lifting can be stopped in time when the hoisting cable 6 is lifted to the tail end of the cantilever, namely the limit position, and accidents are avoided.

Furthermore, a power-off locking device is arranged between the reel 4 and the driving member 5.

Further, the power-off locking device is implemented using a product of the related art, such as a power-off locking device in a boom crane, to ensure that an object suspended on the hoist cable 6 does not fall down when power is suddenly cut off, thereby preventing a danger.

The tail end of the hoisting cable led out from the hanger is provided with a top stop device so as to prevent the hoisting cable, the reel and the driving piece or the hanger from being damaged by overload caused by continuous twisting when the hoisting accessory is twisted to the top end of the hanger; the reel and the driving piece are provided with a power-off locking device to prevent the hung object from falling down when the power is suddenly cut off by accident; and the adopted safety protection supporting measures.

The top of the chassis 1 is provided with a frame body 20 towards one side of the surrounding edge, and the supporting wheel disc 8 is rotatably arranged in the frame body 20. The frame body 20 is detachably connected with the chassis 1 or fixedly assembled with the chassis 1.

Furthermore, the frame body 20 is a U-shaped structure, and the opening faces the surrounding edge; support 8 rear sides of rim plate insert in support body 20 to rotate with support body 20 through the pivot and be connected, preceding protruding portion 9 sets up towards surrounding edge one side, and preceding protruding portion 9 is located the side outside of support body 20, through setting up in the support body 20 outside, the on-the-spot operator of being convenient for stirs the support rim plate with bare-handed, accurate removal of controlling the integrated device reliably.

The frame body 20, the supporting wheel disc 8, the reel 4 and the driving piece 5 have mutual dynamic configuration relations, the assembly precision requirement is high, certain professional foundation needs to be provided for assembly, the assembly process is time-consuming, and therefore the assembly process is integrated in advance, and the user can conveniently use the reel. The connection and installation requirements between the hanging bracket and the guide assembly as well as the reel assembled into a whole and the driving element and the hanging bracket are not high, the installation is convenient, if the hanging bracket and the guide assembly are assembled into a whole in advance, the packaging and the transportation are influenced, and the field installation operation by a user is proper in a fastening installation mode.

The wheel assembly 2 placed under the chassis 1 has two places in the vicinity of the surrounding edge. The two-wheel type assembly 2 is an important supporting point for supporting hanging articles, the closer they are to the surrounding edge, the smaller the span of the hanging bracket of the high-altitude moving hanging device is, the larger the lifted weight is, therefore, the two sets of wheel type assemblies 2 can obtain enough elasticity at the nearby position of the surrounding edge and can meet the condition that the supporting wheel disc is very important to be attached to the surrounding edge! However, in some buildings, the top platform guard rail is close to the building, and the bottom of the building is provided with a protruding step or a concave drainage ditch, so that the contact between the supporting wheel disc and the surrounding edge can not be met under the condition that the wheel assembly can obtain a safe and reliable fulcrum; the solution in this case is: the pad member 12 is fixedly arranged on the clinging step or covered on the sunken drainage ditch by a plate type pad 15 with higher strength, thereby solving the problem that the wheel type assembly 2 obtains a firm and reliable fulcrum at the position and can meet the requirement that the supporting wheel disc is contacted with the surrounding edge; the bedding pieces 15 with proper thickness can compensate the slope gradient difference of the top platform of the building; the force of the supporting wheel disc 8 which is distributed from the total amount of the high-altitude movable hanging device to the surrounding edge is reduced.

It should be noted that, first, the "inward" is a direction toward the center of the accommodating space, and the "outward" is a direction away from the center of the accommodating space.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the second feature or the first and second features may be indirectly contacting the second feature through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without being mutually inconsistent.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The high-altitude moving hanging device is characterized by being installed on a platform at the top of a building, and comprises a chassis, a wheel type assembly, a hanging bracket, a reel for winding a hoisting cable, a driving piece for driving the reel, and a guide assembly for leading the hoisting cable out along the hanging bracket; wherein:

the wheel type assembly is arranged on the lower part of the chassis;

the hanging bracket is fixed at the top of the chassis, and one suspended side of the hanging bracket extends to the outer side of the chassis and is suspended in the air;

the side, facing the surrounding edge, of the chassis is rotatably provided with a supporting wheel disc, a front convex part on the front side of the supporting wheel disc is in contact with the surrounding edge of the platform at the top of the building, and when the supporting wheel disc rotates on the surrounding edge or the wheel type assembly rotates, the high-altitude moving hanging device can be driven to move along the extending direction of the surrounding edge;

the surrounding edge is used for the supporting wheel disc to contact and rotate along the supporting wheel disc;

the surrounding edge is a vertical facade protection structure at the edge of the building platform;

or the surrounding edge is a vertical rod type guard rail structure at the edge of the building platform;

or the surrounding edge is a liner component which is tied and hung on the uneven vertical surface or the inclined vertical surface protection structure to form a vertical surface;

alternatively, the peripheral edge is a cushion member which is tied to a horizontal bar type or inclined bar type guard rail structure to form a vertical facade.

2. The overhead traveling hanger according to claim 1, wherein the pad members comprise two cross bars and two vertical bars, the two cross bars being spaced from each other; the number of the vertical rods is at least two, all the vertical rods are arranged in parallel at intervals, and two ends of each vertical rod are connected with the transverse rods; the hanging part is hung at the top of the horizontal rod type or inclined rod type protective guard structure or the top of the rugged vertical face or inclined vertical face protective structure; the device also comprises a fixed rigging which is fastened between the cross bar at the lower part and the horizontal bar type or inclined bar type guard rail structure or the rugged vertical face or inclined vertical face guard structure;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the liner member comprises a frame and a grid plate or a supporting plate arranged in the frame, the top of the frame is provided with a tying piece which can be hung on the top of the horizontal rod type or inclined rod type guard rail structure or the uneven vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure, and the bottom of the frame is provided with a fixing rigging which is tied and fixed with the horizontal rod type or inclined rod type guard rail structure or the uneven vertical surface or inclined vertical surface guard structure.

3. The aerial mobile suspension of any one of claims 1-2 further comprising matting positioned at irregularities in the roof of the building, the matting being planar to facilitate smooth passage of the wheel assembly over the uneven roof of the building.

4. The high-altitude movable hanging device as claimed in any one of claims 1-2, further comprising a cable stabilizer and a cable stabilizer guide, wherein the cable stabilizer guide is fixed on the back side of the lower part of the hanging bracket, the cable stabilizer is wound on the cable stabilizer guide, and two ends of the cable stabilizer are respectively detachably connected with the force application point on the platform on the top of the building.

5. The overhead mobile hanging device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the supporting wheel discs is one or at least two, and when the number of the supporting wheel discs is at least two, the overhead mobile hanging device further comprises a distance adjusting structure arranged between the axes of the two adjacent supporting wheel discs, and any one of the supporting wheel discs can be simultaneously contacted with the two vertical rods when stopped in position through the distance adjusting structure.

6. The overhead mobile hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the hanging bracket comprises a vertical frame, a cantilever, a connecting column, an adjusting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, and the vertical frame is vertically arranged on the top of the chassis; the connecting column is vertically arranged at the top of the stand and is connected through the rotating mechanism, so that the connecting column can rotate in the horizontal direction relative to the stand; the cantilever is connected to the top of the connecting column and is connected through the adjusting mechanism, and the elevation angle of the cantilever can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism so as to adjust the span of the hanging bracket; the reel with the driving piece is integrative to set up to install through the mounting bracket on the spliced pole.

7. The high altitude movement hanging device according to claim 6, wherein the guide assembly comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel is arranged at the beginning or the middle of the cantilever, and the second guide wheel is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever; the hoisting cable is sequentially wound on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and a top stop device is arranged at the position where the hoisting cable is led out from the tail end of the cantilever.

8. The overhead traveling hoist of claim 1, wherein a power-off locking device is provided between the reel and the drive member.

9. The high-altitude mobile hanging device according to claim 1, wherein a rack is arranged on the top of the chassis towards one side of the surrounding edge, and the supporting wheel disc is rotatably arranged in the rack.

10. The high-altitude movable hanging device according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting rods and adjusting shafts, the adjusting shafts are fixedly connected to two sides of the cantilever and rotatably connected to the connecting column through bearings, the adjusting rods are connected to the tail ends of the adjusting shafts penetrating through the connecting column, the adjusting rods are further provided with locking structures, and the adjusted positions of the adjusting rods can be locked through the locking structures;

or it is that,

the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a cylinder body part of the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the connecting column, the cantilever is rotatably connected on the connecting column through a rotating shaft, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged with the cantilever, and when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is telescopic, the cantilever can be driven to lift so as to adjust the elevation angle of the cantilever;

or alternatively it is that,

the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, an adjusting hole, an adjusting bolt and a fixing hole, and the cantilever is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the connecting column through the rotating shaft; the number of the adjusting holes is multiple, the adjusting holes are arranged on the other side of the top of the connecting column in a fan shape, and the fixing holes are formed in the head end of the cantilever; the adjusting bolt penetrates through the fixing hole and one of the adjusting holes.

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