CN217775603U - Tool bit anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with angle modulation - Google Patents
Tool bit anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with angle modulation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及刀头夹具技术领域,具体是一种具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of cutter head fixtures, in particular to a cutter head holder for a numerically controlled machine tool with angle adjustment.
背景技术Background technique
数控车床是使用较为广泛的数控机床之一,它主要用于轴类零件或盘类零件的内外圆柱面、任意锥角的内外圆锥面、复杂回转内外曲面和圆柱、圆锥螺纹等切削加工,在数控车床上利用三爪卡盘来对工件进行固定,并利用刀头夹具来对刀具进行固定。CNC lathe is one of the most widely used CNC machine tools. It is mainly used for cutting the inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, the inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, the complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads. The CNC lathe uses a three-jaw chuck to fix the workpiece, and uses a tool head fixture to fix the tool.
现今,市场上的刀头夹具大多仅能起到对刀具进行固定,不便于对固定后刀具的使用角度进行调整,使用起来极为不便。为此,我们提供了具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具解决以上问题。Nowadays, most of the cutter head fixtures on the market can only fix the cutter, and it is not convenient to adjust the angle of use of the cutter after fixing, which is extremely inconvenient to use. For this reason, we provide a tool head fixture for CNC machine tools with angle adjustment to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
解决的技术问题Technical issues resolved
本实用新型的目的就是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具。The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a cutter head clamp for a numerically controlled machine tool with angle adjustment.
技术方案Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具,包括控制箱和刀具本体,所述控制箱上转动连接有调节箱,所述调节箱内开设有调节槽,所述调节箱上设置有用于对调节箱限位的限位机构,所述调节箱的上方设置有固定夹具,且刀具本体可拆卸安装于固定夹具中,所述调节槽内设置有用于对固定夹具水平角度调节的角度调节机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool head clamp for CNC machine tools with angle adjustment, including a control box and a tool body, an adjustment box is rotatably connected to the control box, and an adjustment box is set inside the adjustment box. There is an adjustment groove, the adjustment box is provided with a limit mechanism for limiting the adjustment box, a fixing fixture is arranged above the adjustment box, and the tool body is detachably installed in the fixing fixture, and the adjustment groove is set There is an angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal angle of the fixing fixture.
上述的,所述限位机构包括滑杆,所述滑杆滑动连接于调节箱的内部,所述滑杆的底端固定连接有联动板,且联动板位于控制箱的内部。As mentioned above, the limit mechanism includes a slide bar, which is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment box, and the bottom end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a linkage plate, and the linkage plate is located inside the control box.
上述的,所述限位机构还包括开设于控制箱内顶壁呈圆周阵列的插槽,所述联动板上固定连接有插杆,所述插杆的顶端插接于插槽的内部。As mentioned above, the limit mechanism also includes slots arranged in a circular array on the inner top wall of the control box, and an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the linkage plate, and the top end of the insertion rod is plugged into the slot.
上述的,所述滑杆上固定连接有推拉板,所述滑杆上套设有支撑弹簧,且支撑弹簧位于推拉板与调节箱之前的缝隙中。As mentioned above, the push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the slide bar, the support spring is sheathed on the slide bar, and the support spring is located in the gap between the push-pull plate and the adjustment box.
上述的,所述角度调节机构包括调节螺栓,所述调节螺栓转动连接于调节槽的内部,所述调节螺栓上螺纹连接有滑块,所述滑块内铰接有第一铰接杆,所述第一铰接杆远离滑块的一端铰接有第一铰接块,且第一铰接块固定连接于固定夹具的底面。As mentioned above, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment bolt, the adjustment bolt is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove, the slider is threaded on the adjustment bolt, the first hinge rod is hinged inside the slider, and the first hinge rod is hinged inside the slider. A first hinge block is hinged to an end of a hinge rod away from the slider, and the first hinge block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing fixture.
上述的,所述角度调节机构还包括第二铰接杆,所述第二铰接杆固定连接于调节槽内,所述第二铰接杆上铰接有第二铰接块,且第二铰接块固定连接于固定夹具的底面。As mentioned above, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a second hinged rod, the second hinged rod is fixedly connected in the adjustment slot, the second hinged rod is hinged with a second hinged block, and the second hinged block is fixedly connected to the Secure the underside of the jig.
上述的,所述固定夹具上螺纹连接有两个固定螺栓,两个所述固定螺栓的底端均与刀具本体相接触。As mentioned above, two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the fixing fixture, and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts are in contact with the tool body.
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
与现有技术相比,该具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具具备如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the angle-adjustable cutter head fixture for CNC machine tools has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过固定夹具、调节槽、角度调节机构和限位机构之间的配合设置,通过固定夹具能够对刀具本体进行固定,还通过角度调节机构可对刀具本体的纵向角度进行调整,从而可对刀具本体纵向方向的使用角度进行调整,并通过限位机构可对调节箱进行限位,使得调节箱可带动刀具本体进行水平方向的旋转,以实现了对刀具本体水平方向角度进行调整的目的,能够对刀具本体进行多角度调整,满足了数控机床对刀具本体角度的不同需求。The utility model can fix the tool body through the fixing fixture, the adjustment groove, the angle adjustment mechanism and the limit mechanism through the cooperation between the fixing fixture, and can also adjust the longitudinal angle of the tool body through the angle adjustment mechanism, so that The use angle of the tool body in the longitudinal direction is adjusted, and the adjustment box can be limited by the limit mechanism, so that the adjustment box can drive the tool body to rotate in the horizontal direction, so as to realize the purpose of adjusting the horizontal angle of the tool body , can adjust the tool body at multiple angles, which meets the different requirements of the CNC machine tool for the angle of the tool body.
本实用新型的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述,并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本实用新型的实践中得到教导。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be set forth in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, based on the investigation and research below, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art, or can be Get teaching from the practice of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主视图的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型左视图的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the left view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图3中A处结构的放大示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
图中:1、控制箱;2、调节箱;3、固定夹具;4、刀具本体;5、调节槽;6、角度调节机构;61、调节螺栓;62、滑块;63、第一铰接杆;64、第一铰接块;65、第二铰接杆;66、第二铰接块;7、限位机构;71、滑杆;72、推拉板;73、支撑弹簧;74、联动板;75、插杆;76、插槽;8、固定螺栓。In the figure: 1. Control box; 2. Adjustment box; 3. Fixture; 4. Tool body; 5. Adjustment slot; 6. Angle adjustment mechanism; 61. Adjustment bolt; 62. Slider; 63. First hinge ; 64, the first hinge block; 65, the second hinge rod; 66, the second hinge block; 7, limit mechanism; 71, slide bar; 72, push-pull plate; 73, support spring; 74, linkage plate; 75, Insert rod; 76, slot; 8, fixing bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有角度调节的数控机床用刀头夹具,包括控制箱1和刀具本体4,控制箱1上转动连接有调节箱2,调节箱2内开设有调节槽5。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tool head fixture for CNC machine tools with angle adjustment, including a
调节箱2上设置有用于对调节箱2限位的限位机构7,限位机构7包括滑杆71,滑杆71滑动连接于调节箱2的内部,滑杆71的底端固定连接有联动板74,且联动板74位于控制箱1的内部。The
滑杆71优选为方柱形结构,可使滑杆71在调节箱2的内部进行升降移动,而滑杆71在调节箱2内不会出现角度变化。The
限位机构7还包括开设于控制箱1内顶壁呈圆周阵列的插槽76,联动板74上固定连接有插杆75,插杆75的顶端插接于插槽76的内部,可使滑杆71带动联动板74移动,从而将插杆75从插槽76的内部抽出,可实现解除对调节箱2的限位。
滑杆71上固定连接有推拉板72,滑杆71上套设有支撑弹簧73,且支撑弹簧73位于推拉板72与调节箱2之前的缝隙中,利用支撑弹簧73自身的弹性可对滑杆71进行支撑,从而可保证插杆75在插槽76中的稳定性。
调节箱2的上方设置有固定夹具3,且刀具本体4可拆卸安装于固定夹具3中,固定夹具3上螺纹连接有两个固定螺栓8,两个固定螺栓8的底端均与刀具本体4相接触,调节槽5内设置有用于对固定夹具3水平角度调节的角度调节机构6,可通过固定螺栓8对刀具本体4在固定夹具3中进行固定。The top of the
角度调节机构6包括调节螺栓61,调节螺栓61转动连接于调节槽5的内部,调节螺栓61上螺纹连接有滑块62,滑块62内铰接有第一铰接杆63,第一铰接杆63远离滑块62的一端铰接有第一铰接块64,且第一铰接块64固定连接于固定夹具3的底面,角度调节机构6还包括第二铰接杆65,第二铰接杆65固定连接于调节槽5内,第二铰接杆65上铰接有第二铰接块66,且第二铰接块66固定连接于固定夹具3的底面。The
通过旋转调节螺栓61,可使滑块62在调节螺栓61上移动,并在第一铰接杆63的作用下,使第一铰接块64对固定夹具3底面的一端进行抬升或落下,还可使固定夹具3带动第二铰接块66在第二铰接杆65上转动,实现了对固定夹具3纵向角度调整的目的。By rotating the adjusting
工作原理:首先,将刀具本体4插入固定夹具3的内部,并旋转固定螺栓8,使固定螺栓8的底端将刀具本体4固定在固定夹具3的内部,然后,旋转调节螺栓61,可使滑块62在调节螺栓61上移动,并在第一铰接杆63的作用下,使第一铰接块64对固定夹具3底面的一端进行抬升或落下,还可使固定夹具3带动第二铰接块66在第二铰接杆65上转动,实现了对固定夹具3纵向角度调整的目的,还可,通过推拉板72带动滑杆71向下移动,并对支撑弹簧73进行压缩,使联动板74带动插杆75从插槽76中拔出,可解除对调节箱2的限位,待调节箱2旋转至合适角度后,松开推拉板72,在支撑弹簧73弹力的作用下,可使联动板74带动插杆75插入插槽76的内部,通过限位机构7可对调节箱2进行限位,能够对刀具本体4进行多角度调整,满足了数控机床对刀具本体4角度的不同需求。Working principle: First, insert the
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“固设”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“安装”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体的连接;“相连”可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,也可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate directions Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly The terms "fixed", "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; " "Connection" can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; "connection" can be direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221846901.9U CN217775603U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Tool bit anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with angle modulation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221846901.9U CN217775603U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Tool bit anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with angle modulation |
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| CN202221846901.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217775603U (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Tool bit anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with angle modulation |
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