Lathe for improving precision of printing roller
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of version roller production facility and specifically relates to a lathe that promotes version roller precision is related to.
Background
The plate roller is also called a steel roller, is formed by bending and welding steel plates and is generally used for plate making, and in the production of the plate roller, in order to improve the precision of the plate roller, a lathe is generally required to grind and turn the plate roller so as to enable the surface of the plate roller to be smoother.
And utilize the lathe when polishing and turning version roller, can produce iron fillings, iron fillings splash everywhere easily, fall into in the various gaps on the lathe, difficult clearance piles up for a long time and can cause the influence to the normal use of lathe, splashes simultaneously and can cause the injury to operation personnel on every side, has the potential safety hazard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a promote lathe of version roller precision.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a promote lathe of version roller precision, includes lathe main body, lathe main body's upper end is fixed with fixture, fixture's side slides and is provided with turning mechanism, lathe main body's side is fixed with the guard gate, the mounting groove has been seted up to lathe main body's upper end, and the inside slidable mounting of mounting groove has the electromagnetism dish, the electromagnetism dish is the symmetry and arranges, be connected through elevating system between lathe main body and the electromagnetism dish.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when version roller precision promoted, utilize fixture centre gripping version roller and drive it and rotate, then utilize elevating system to rise the electromagnetic disk to the circular telegram of electromagnetic disk, can adsorb the iron fillings that the turning in-process produced through the circular telegram of electromagnetic disk, in order to reach the purpose that reduces the piece and splash.
Further, elevating system is including fixing the fixed block at the electromagnetism dish side, the threaded rod is installed through the bearing to lathe subject's inner wall, the fixed block cover is established on the threaded rod, be threaded connection between fixed block and the threaded rod, lathe subject's inner wall is fixed with collects the box, it is corresponding with the position of electromagnetism dish to collect the box, the side of collecting the box is fixed with the chip removal mouth, the inside of chip removal mouth is provided with fixed subassembly, the lower extreme of threaded rod is provided with power component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power component drives two sets of threaded rods corotation, makes the electromagnetism dish rise, and after version roller processing, the reversal of control threaded rod makes the electromagnetism dish descend to cut off the power supply to the electromagnetism dish, make iron fillings fall into and collect inside the box, thereby collect the sweeps.
Furthermore, a guide rod is fixed to the side edge of the fixing block, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the lathe body, and the end portion of the guide rod is located inside the guide groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide bar cooperation guide way can carry out further spacing to the lift of electromagnetic disk, improves stability.
Further, the power assembly fixes the driving motor inside the lathe body, a transmission shell is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor, the transmission shell is fixedly connected with the lathe body, an output shaft of the driving motor extends into the transmission shell, a first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, two sides of the first gear are provided with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the threaded rod extends into the transmission shell and is connected with the transmission shell through a bearing, and the second gear is sleeved on the threaded rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor corotation or reversal drive a gear and No. two gear revolve, provide power for the lift of electromagnetism dish.
Furthermore, the fixed assembly comprises an elastic sheet fixed on the inner wall of the chip removal port, a fixed column is clamped inside the chip removal port, a special-shaped groove is formed in the fixed column, and the elastic sheet is attached to the bottom of the special-shaped groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when discharging collecting the inside iron fillings of box, extract the fixed column can, make iron fillings discharge from the chip removal mouth, then correspond fixed column and chip removal mouth and press, extrude the flexure strip to fix the fixed column, the fixed comparatively simple of fixed column makes things convenient for the chip removal.
Furthermore, a movable plate is arranged at the upper end of the lathe body in a sliding mode, a cleaning plate is fixed to the side edge of the movable plate, pull rods are fixed to the two sides of the cleaning plate, and handles are fixed to the end portions of the pull rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the iron fillings on electromagnetism dish surface fell into to collect the box inside, draw and drag the handle, make the movable plate slide and drive the clearance board and remove, electromagnetism dish rises again and descends, cleans the clearance to the electromagnetism dish surface, more is favorable to the reuse of electromagnetism dish.
Furthermore, a supporting block is sleeved on the pull rod, the supporting block is fixedly connected with the lathe body, and the supporting block is connected with the pull rod through a return spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when dragging the pull rod, extrude reset spring, when loosening the handle, utilize reset spring can reset the movable plate, do not need artifical the promotion.
Furthermore, the upper end of the lathe body is provided with a groove, a limiting column is fixed inside the groove, the limiting column is connected with the lathe body through a limiting spring, the side edge of the handle is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting column is matched with the limiting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize spacing spring's characteristic cooperation spacing post, make spacing post reset the back and be connected with the spacing groove to contradict the handle, do not need the manual work to drag the handle always.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following advantages;
1. the utility model discloses, drive the threaded rod through power component and rotate and to make the fixed block atress, the fixed block atress can remove on the threaded rod to drive the electromagnetic disk and rise, then switch on to the electromagnetic disk, thereby can add man-hour at version roller and adsorb the collection to iron fillings, reduce iron fillings wind and splash, and after version roller processing, cut off the power supply to the electromagnetic disk and make its surface adsorption's iron fillings fall into inside collecting the box, thereby collect the sweeps.
2. The utility model discloses, through dragging the handle that draws, make the movable plate slide in the lathe main part to make the tip position of clearance board and electromagnetic disc contact, and control the electromagnetic disc and rise and descend, thereby can clean the clearance to the electromagnetic disc surface, wipe the powder on its surface, keep the clean and tidy on electromagnetic disc surface, more be favorable to the reuse of electromagnetic disc.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lathe body according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lathe main body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the power module of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the middle pull rod and the support block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a lathe body; 2. a clamping mechanism; 3. a turning mechanism; 4. a protective door; 5. an electromagnetic disk; 6. a lifting mechanism; 7. a power assembly; 8. a fixing assembly; 9. moving the plate; 10. cleaning the plate; 11. a pull rod; 12. a handle; 13. a support block; 14. a return spring; 15. digging a groove; 16. a limiting column; 17. a limiting groove; 61. a fixed block; 62. a threaded rod; 63. a guide bar; 64. A guide groove; 65. a collection box; 66. a chip removal port; 71. a drive motor; 72. a transmission housing; 73. a first gear; 74. A second gear; 81. fixing the column; 82. an elastic sheet; 83. a special-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a lathe for improving precision of a plate roller.
Referring to fig. 1, a lathe for improving the precision of a printing roller comprises a lathe body 1, wherein a clamping mechanism 2 is fixed at the upper end of the lathe body 1, a turning mechanism 3 is arranged on the side edge of the clamping mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, a protective door 4 is fixed on the side edge of the lathe body 1, when the precision of the printing roller is improved through the lathe, the printing roller is fixed through the clamping mechanism 2 and is driven to rotate, then the turning mechanism 3 is started, and the printing roller is turned and polished, so that the precision of the printing roller is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper end of lathe main body 1, the inside slidable mounting of mounting groove has electromagnetic disc 5, electromagnetic disc 5 is the symmetry and arranges, be connected through elevating system 6 between lathe main body 1 and the electromagnetic disc 5, add man-hour to version roller, utilize elevating system 6 to rise electromagnetic disc 5, make it be located the both sides of turning mechanism 3, then energize electromagnetic disc 5, can adsorb the iron fillings that the turning in-process produced through the electrification of electromagnetic disc 5, in order to reach the purpose that reduces the piece and splash.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a fixed block 61 fixed on the side of the electromagnetic disc 5, a threaded rod 62 is installed on the inner wall of the lathe body 1 through a bearing, the fixed block 61 is sleeved on the threaded rod 62, the fixed block 61 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 62, a collection box 65 is fixed on the inner wall of the lathe body 1, the collection box 65 corresponds to the electromagnetic disc 5 in position, a scrap removal port 66 is fixed on the side of the collection box 65, a fixed component 8 is arranged inside the scrap removal port 66, a power component 7 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 62, two sets of threaded rods 62 are driven to rotate forward through the power component 7, when the threaded rod 62 rotates, the fixed block 61 is stressed to move on the threaded rod 62, so as to drive the electromagnetic disc 5 to ascend, after the processing of the printing roller is finished, the threaded rod 62 is controlled to rotate reversely, the electromagnetic disc 5 is moved downward, then the electromagnetic disc 5 is subjected to power-off processing, and scrap adsorbed on the surface of the scrap iron falls into the collection box 65, so as to collect the scrap.
Referring to fig. 3, the power assembly 7 fixes a driving motor 71 inside the lathe body 1, the driving motor 71 is a servo motor and is of a model number SD80AEA07530-SC3, a transmission housing 72 is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor 71, the transmission housing 72 is fixedly connected with the lathe body 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 71 extends into the transmission housing 72, a first gear 73 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 71, two gears 74 are arranged on two sides of the first gear 73, the first gear 73 is meshed with the second gear 74, the threaded rod 62 extends into the transmission housing 72 and is connected with the transmission housing 72 through a bearing, the second gear 74 is sleeved on the threaded rod 62, and the first gear 73 and the second gear 74 are driven to rotate by forward rotation or reverse rotation of the driving motor 71, so that two sets of threaded rods 62 can be driven to rotate, and power is provided for lifting of the electromagnetic disc 5.
Referring to fig. 2, a guide rod 63 is fixed to the side of the fixed block 61, a guide groove 64 is formed in the inner wall of the lathe body 1, the end of the guide rod 63 is located inside the guide groove 64, and in the process of lifting the electromagnetic disc 5, the guide rod 63 is matched with the guide groove 64 to further limit the lifting of the electromagnetic disc 5, so that the movement of the electromagnetic disc is more stable.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the fixing assembly 8 includes an elastic sheet 82 fixed on the inner wall of the chip removal port 66, a fixing column 81 is clamped inside the chip removal port 66, a special-shaped groove 83 is formed in the fixing column 81, the elastic sheet 82 is attached to the bottom of the special-shaped groove 83, when the iron chips inside the collecting box 65 need to be cleaned, the fixing column 81 is pulled out, after the chip removal is finished, the fixing column 81 corresponds to the chip removal port 66, then the fixing column 81 is pressed, the elastic sheet 82 is extruded, the elastic sheet 82 is located inside the special-shaped groove 83, the fixing column 81 is fixed, the fixing of the fixing column 81 is simple, and the chip removal port 66 plugging are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, a moving plate 9 is slidably disposed at the upper end of the lathe body 1, a cleaning plate 10 is fixed to a side edge of the moving plate 9, pull rods 11 are fixed to both sides of the cleaning plate 10, and a handle 12 is fixed to an end of each pull rod 11, so that when scrap iron on the electromagnetic disc 5 enters the collecting box 65, the handle 12 is pulled to slide the moving plate 9 on the lathe body 1, the cleaning plate 10 is made to contact with an end position of the electromagnetic disc 5, and then the electromagnetic disc 5 is controlled to ascend and descend, so that the surface of the electromagnetic disc 5 can be cleaned, powder on the surface of the electromagnetic disc 5 can be wiped off, the surface of the electromagnetic disc 5 is kept clean, and the electromagnetic disc 5 is more favorable for reuse.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a supporting block 13 is sleeved on the pull rod 11, the supporting block 13 is fixedly connected with the lathe body 1, the supporting block 13 is connected with the pull rod 11 through a return spring 14, the supporting block 13 is arranged in a hollow manner, the return spring 14 is positioned in the supporting block 13 and sleeved on the pull rod 11, one end of the return spring 11 is fixed with the pull rod 11, and the other end of the return spring is fixed with the supporting block 13. When the pull rod 11 is pulled, the return spring 14 is pressed, and after cleaning is finished, the handle 12 is loosened to return by utilizing the characteristic of the return spring 14, so that the handle does not need to be manually returned.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the upper end of lathe body 1 has been seted up the cut out 15, the inside of cut out 15 is fixed with spacing post 16, be connected through spacing spring between spacing post 16 and the lathe body 1, spacing groove 17 has been seted up to the side of handle 12, spacing post 16 and spacing groove 17 looks adaptation, before dragging handle 12, press spacing post 16, extrude spacing spring, then drag handle 12, after the clearance board 10 laminates with 5 tip positions of electromagnetic disc mutually, loosen spacing post 16, utilize the characteristic of spacing spring to make spacing post 16 reset, spacing post 16 resets the back and is connected with spacing groove 17, thereby spacing handle 12 is carried out, do not need the manual work to drag handle 12 always, provide convenience for clearing up electromagnetic disc 5.