CN217770988U

CN217770988U - Lily planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN217770988U
Application number: CN202221769817.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何鹏飞; 张娟; 戴军; 孙玉松; 李传武
Original assignee: Anhui Huishengyuan Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huishengyuan Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the flower cultivation technique and specifically relates to a greenhouse is planted to lily is to the problem that greenhouse shading effect is not good among the prior art is planted to lily, proposes following scheme now, and it includes the canopy body, the canopy door is installed in the front of the canopy body, a plurality of daylighting windows are installed to the outside lateral wall of the canopy body, the top rigid coupling of the canopy body has the overhead guard that transparent material made, the externally mounted of the canopy body has the photovoltaic board that corresponds the setting with a plurality of daylighting windows, and is a plurality of the photovoltaic board all slips with the outer wall of the canopy body, the top center rigid coupling of the canopy body has the installation axle. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, stable in structure, easy operation not only can carry out effective shading to lily planting big-arch shelter, can also clean the lighting window, guarantees the transmittance of lighting window, and convenient to use easily promotes.

Description

Lily planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flower cultivation field especially relates to a lily planting big-arch shelter.

Background

The lily is a health food and a common traditional Chinese medicine which can be used as both medicine and food, and has ornamental value. The fresh flower contains aromatic oil, and can be used as perfume; the bulb is rich in starch, is a valuable food, is also used as a medicine, and has the effects of moistening lung for arresting cough, clearing heat, calming the nerves, promoting urination and the like. With the continuous development of scientific technology, the technology for cultivating lily in a planting greenhouse is more and more mature.

Big-arch shelter is planted to lily among the prior art when cultivating the lily, for guaranteeing sufficient sunshine illumination, often can install a plurality of lighting windows on the planting big-arch shelter, but in the hot summer, sunshine penetrates directly to enter into the lily that can injure breed in the big-arch shelter, penetrate into the lily cultivation big-arch shelter for avoiding sunshine to penetrate directly, often need install the window shade in planting the big-arch shelter, in order to reduce the intensity that sunshine shines, the labour that the user added the sunshade has been increased, the shading effect is not good, therefore, this scheme has provided a lily planting big-arch shelter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of big-arch shelter is planted to lily has solved the problem that big-arch shelter shading effect is not good is planted to lily among the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a greenhouse is planted to lily, includes the canopy body, the canopy door is installed in the front of the canopy body, a plurality of daylighting windows are installed to the outside lateral wall of the canopy body, the top rigid coupling of the canopy body has the overhead guard that transparent material made, the externally mounted of the canopy body has the photovoltaic board that corresponds the setting with a plurality of daylighting windows, and is a plurality of the photovoltaic board all slides with the outer wall of the canopy body, the top center rigid coupling of the canopy body has the installation axle, the installation axle is hollow structure, brake motor is installed to the inboard bottom of installation axle, the transmission shaft is installed to brake motor's output, the transmission shaft passes through coupling assembling with a plurality of photovoltaic boards and is connected, a plurality of pivots are installed to installation off-axial side bottom, and shading cloth, a plurality of are installed to the bottom of a plurality of pivots all cooperate with the transmission shaft through drive assembly, with the synchronous deflection of drive plurality of pivots and lean on to the installation axle and close up.

Preferably, the outer wall rigid coupling of the canopy body has two slide rails, and two slide rails are circular-arc structure, and two slide rails are located the upper and lower both ends of daylighting window respectively, the inboard slidable mounting of slide rail has the slide that corresponds the setting with a plurality of photovoltaic boards, and is a plurality of the one end of slide all extends to the outside of slide rail, and is close to one side outer wall rigid coupling of the canopy body with a plurality of photovoltaic boards respectively.

Preferably, coupling assembling is including installing the inboard speed reducer of installation axle, installing connecting axle, the cover of speed reducer output and establishing the installation cover and the rigid coupling at installation axle top at the installation cover outside and correspond the connecting rod that sets up with a plurality of photovoltaic boards, the top of transmission shaft is connected with the input transmission of speed reducer, the top of connecting axle extends to the top of installation axle and with the top inner wall rigid coupling of installation cover, a plurality of the other end of connecting rod respectively with the top rigid coupling of a plurality of photovoltaic boards.

Preferably, the equal rigid coupling of both sides outer wall of photovoltaic board has the brush, and a plurality of photovoltaic boards keep away from the one side outside of the canopy body and all be equipped with the cleaning brush, the brush all sets up along the direction of height of the canopy body with the cleaning brush, the brush is close to the one end of the canopy body and the outer wall butt of daylighting window, and is a plurality of the bottom of cleaning brush all with the outer wall rigid coupling of the canopy body, and the cleaning brush is close to the one end of photovoltaic board and the outer wall butt of photovoltaic board.

Preferably, it is a plurality of the pivot all is articulated with the outside bottom of installation axle, and is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of one side bottom outer wall that the pivot is close to each other has the spring.

Preferably, the drive assembly is outside at the wind-up roll including cup jointing at the transmission shaft wind-up roll and rigid coupling and correspond the connection rope that sets up with a plurality of pivots, and is a plurality of the other end of connecting the rope all extends to the outside of installation axle, and is close to one side outer wall rigid coupling of installation axle with a plurality of pivots respectively.

The utility model has the advantages that:

through the photovoltaic board, a slide rail, the connecting rod, brake motor, window shade, etc. mutually support, realize when the clockwise rotation of brake motor drives a plurality of photovoltaic boards and rotates and shelter from the daylighting window, a plurality of pivots deflect and expand, make the window shade expand and block the sunshine that kicks into on the overhead guard, with the illumination intensity of reducing the internal portion of canopy, when brake motor anticlockwise rotates, drive a plurality of photovoltaic boards and rotate and misplace with the daylighting window, make the daylighting window open, and when the daylighting window is opened, a plurality of pivots turn to the installation axle to be close to partially, the overhead guard is also opened simultaneously, guarantee the daylighting intensity of canopy body, when the photovoltaic board rotates, brush and daylighting window relative motion, make the brush clean the daylighting window, avoid being stained with the dust on the daylighting window, guarantee the transmittance of daylighting window, cleaning brush takes place relative motion with the photovoltaic board, make the cleaning brush clean the surface of photovoltaic board, avoid being stained with the dust on the photovoltaic board, guarantee the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board.

The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, stable in structure, easy operation not only can carry out effective shading to lily planting big-arch shelter, can also clean the lighting window, guarantees the transmittance of lighting window, and convenient to use easily promotes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a shed body; 2. a shed door; 3. a lighting window; 4. a top cover; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. a slide rail; 7. a slide plate; 8. a cleaning brush; 9. a brush; 10. installing a shaft; 11. a brake motor; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a speed reducer; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. installing a sleeve; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. shading cloth; 19. a wind-up roll; 20. and (7) connecting the ropes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a greenhouse for planting lily comprises a greenhouse body 1, a greenhouse door 2 is installed on the front face of the greenhouse body 1, the greenhouse door 2 is hinged to the outside of the greenhouse body 1 through a hinge, operators can conveniently enter and exit the inner side of the greenhouse, a plurality of lighting windows 3 are installed on the side wall of the outside of the greenhouse body 1, a top cover 4 made of transparent materials is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse body 1, external sunlight irradiates the inner side of the greenhouse body 1 through the lighting windows 3 and the top cover 4, and illumination required by the length of lily peanuts planted on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1 is guaranteed.

The solar greenhouse is characterized in that a photovoltaic plate 5 which corresponds to a plurality of sunlight windows 3 is arranged outside a greenhouse body 1, the photovoltaic plates 5 are all in sliding connection with the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1, the overlooking section of the greenhouse body 1 is of a circular structure, two sliding rails 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1, the two sliding rails 6 are of circular arc structures, the two sliding rails 6 are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the sunlight windows 3, sliding plates 7 which correspond to the photovoltaic plates 5 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rails 6, one ends of the sliding plates 7 extend to the outside of the sliding rails 6 and are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the photovoltaic plates 5 close to the greenhouse body 1 respectively, the photovoltaic plates 5 convert solar energy into electric energy for storage, the utilization rate of energy can be improved, the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1 which is attached to the photovoltaic plates 5 rotates, when the photovoltaic plates 5 are overlapped with the sunlight windows 3, so that the external sunlight is shielded, the sunlight is prevented from irradiating the inner side of the greenhouse body 1 through the sunlight windows 3, the greenhouse body 1 is shielded, and the inner side of the greenhouse body 1 is ensured.

The top center rigid coupling of canopy body 1 has installation axle 10, the top of installation axle 10 extends to the top of canopy body 1, installation axle 10 is hollow structure, brake motor 11 is installed to the inboard bottom of installation axle 10, transmission shaft 12 is installed to brake motor 11's output, transmission shaft 12 passes through coupling assembling and is connected with a plurality of photovoltaic board 5, coupling assembling is including installing the speed reducer 13 at installation inboard, install the connecting axle 14 at speed reducer 13 output, the cover is established at the installation cover 15 at installation axle 10 top, the top of transmission shaft 12 is connected with the input transmission of speed reducer 13, brake motor 11 drives transmission shaft 12 and rotates, through the transmission of speed reducer 13, drive connecting axle 14 rotates, the top of connecting axle 14 extends to the top of installation axle 10, and with the top inner wall rigid coupling of installation cover 15, installation cover 15 rotates along with connecting axle 14 synchronous rotation, there is the connecting rod 16 that corresponds the setting with a plurality of photovoltaic board 5 in installation cover 15 outside rigid coupling, the other end of a plurality of connecting rod 16 respectively with the top rigid coupling of a plurality of photovoltaic board 5, a plurality of connecting rod 16 rotates along with installation cover 15 rotation, and then drive a plurality of photovoltaic board 5 synchronous rotation.

The equal rigid coupling of both sides outer wall at photovoltaic board 5 has brush 9, and a plurality of photovoltaic boards 5 keep away from the one side outside of canopy body 1 and all be equipped with cleaning brush 8, brush 9 all sets up along the direction of height of canopy body 1 with cleaning brush 8, the bottom of cleaning brush 8 and the outer wall rigid coupling of canopy body 1, brush 9 is close to the one end of canopy body 1 and the outer wall butt of daylighting window 3, cleaning brush 8 is close to the one end of photovoltaic board 5 and the outer wall butt of photovoltaic board 5, when photovoltaic board 5 laminating canopy body 1 moves along slide rail 6, a plurality of brushes 9 are along with the motion of photovoltaic board 5 and laminating daylighting window 3 moves, be stained with the dust that attaches on the daylighting window 3 and clean, guarantee the transmittance of daylighting window, in the motion of photovoltaic board 5, cleaning brush 8 takes place relative motion with photovoltaic board 5, make cleaning brush 8 clean photovoltaic board 5, avoid being stained with a large amount of attaching dust on the photovoltaic board 5 and influence the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board 5.

Install a plurality of pivots 17 in installation axle 10 outside bottom, a plurality of pivots 17 all are articulated with installation axle 10's outside bottom, shading cloth 18 is installed to a plurality of pivots 17's bottom, all cooperate with transmission shaft 12 through transmission assembly of a plurality of pivots 17, it draws close to installation axle 10 to deflect in step with driving a plurality of pivots 17, transmission assembly is outside at wind-up roll 19 including the wind-up roll 19 and the rigid coupling of cup jointing at transmission shaft 12 outside, and correspond the connection rope 20 that sets up with a plurality of pivots 17, the other end of a plurality of connection ropes 20 all extends to the outside of installation axle 10, and be close to one side outer wall rigid coupling of installation axle 10 with a plurality of pivots 17 respectively, brake motor 11 drives transmission shaft 12 anticlockwise rotation, drive wind-up roll 19 anticlockwise rotation, a plurality of connection ropes 20 twine in the outside of wind-up roll 19, thereby drive a plurality of pivots 17 upwards deflect in step and the laminating of installation axle 10's outer wall, it has the spring to all the rigid couplings in the one side bottom outer wall that a plurality of pivots 17 are close to each other, when pivot 17 laminates with the outer wall of installation axle 10, the outer wall laminating of a plurality of pivots 17 with the wind-up roll 10, the wind-up roll 19, the trend of the wind-up roll that the shading cloth 18 that drives the installation axle 10 that the winding, it loosens to shine the winding, it shines the inboard to shine the shading cloth that the winding, it shines to transmit through the wind-up the winding, it loosens to the installation axle 18, it shines the inboard to roll, it shines the winding, it drives the winding, it releases the winding, it shines the winding of installation axle 18.

The working principle is as follows: when the greenhouse is used, lily is planted on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, a light supplement lamp is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, when the outside sunlight is strong and needs to be shielded, the brake motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 12 to rotate clockwise to drive the wind-up roll 19 to rotate clockwise synchronously with the connecting shaft 14, the wind-up roll 19 rotates clockwise, the rotating shafts 17 deflect in the direction away from the installation shaft 10, the shading cloth 18 is unfolded, the connecting shaft 14 is driven by the speed reducer 13 to enable the connecting shaft 14 to deflect only in a small amplitude, the photovoltaic panels 5 rotate in a small amplitude synchronously, the photovoltaic panels 5 just shield the lighting windows 3 respectively, the outside sunlight is prevented from entering the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, the good shading effect of the greenhouse body 1 is ensured, when the outside sunlight irradiates the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, the brake motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the wind-up roll 19 and the connecting shaft 14 are driven to synchronously rotate anticlockwise, the wind-up roll 19 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shafts 17 deflect towards the direction close to the mounting shaft 10, the shading cloth 18 is folded, the connecting shaft 14 is driven by the speed reducer 13, the connecting shaft 14 only deflects in a small amplitude, the photovoltaic panels 5 synchronously rotate in a small amplitude, the photovoltaic panels 5 are just staggered with the lighting windows 3, the external sunlight can be irradiated to the inner side of the shed body 1 from the lighting windows 3 and the top cover 4, so that sufficient sunlight irradiation of lily flowers planted on the inner side of the shed body 1 is ensured, when the photovoltaic panels 5 are attached to the shed body 1 and move along the sliding rails 6, the brushes 9 are attached to the lighting windows 3 along with the movement of the photovoltaic panels 5, dust attached to the lighting windows 3 is cleaned, the transmittance of the lighting windows is ensured, and when the photovoltaic panels 5 move, the cleaning brushes 8 and the photovoltaic panels 5 move relatively, make cleaning brush 8 clean photovoltaic board 5, avoid being stained with on the photovoltaic board 5 and attach a large amount of dust and influence the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board 5.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse is planted to lily, includes the canopy body (1), its characterized in that, canopy door (2) are installed in the front of the canopy body (1), a plurality of daylighting windows (3) are installed to the outside lateral wall of the canopy body (1), the top rigid coupling of the canopy body (1) has dome (4) that transparent material made, the externally mounted of the canopy body (1) has photovoltaic board (5) that correspond the setting with a plurality of daylighting windows (3), and is a plurality of photovoltaic board (5) all with the outer wall sliding connection of the canopy body (1), the top center rigid coupling of the canopy body (1) has installation axle (10), installation axle (10) are hollow structure, brake motor (11) are installed to the inboard bottom of installation axle (10), transmission shaft (12) are installed to the output of brake motor (11), transmission shaft (12) are connected through coupling assembling unit with a plurality of photovoltaic board (5), a plurality of pivots (17) are installed to installation axle (10) outside bottom, and shading cloth (18) are installed to the bottom of a plurality of pivot (17), and a plurality of pivot (17) all cooperate with a plurality of pivot (17), a plurality of drive assembly (17) to drive axle (17) through a plurality of pivot (17) drive shaft (17) and drive axle (17) and to the synchronous drive axle (17) to cooperate.

2. The greenhouse for planting lily according to claim 1, wherein two slide rails (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse body (1), the two slide rails (6) are of an arc-shaped structure, the two slide rails (6) are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the lighting window (3), sliding plates (7) which are arranged corresponding to the photovoltaic panels (5) are slidably mounted on the inner sides of the slide rails (6), and one ends of the sliding plates (7) extend to the outer portions of the slide rails (6) and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the greenhouse body (1), of the photovoltaic panels (5).

3. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a speed reducer (13) mounted on the inner side of the mounting shaft, a connecting shaft (14) mounted at the output end of the speed reducer (13), a mounting sleeve (15) sleeved at the top of the mounting shaft (10), and connecting rods (16) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting sleeve (15) and corresponding to the photovoltaic panels (5), the top of the transmission shaft (12) is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer (13), the top of the connecting shaft (14) extends to the top of the mounting shaft (10) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mounting sleeve (15), and the other ends of the connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected to the tops of the photovoltaic panels (5) respectively.

4. The greenhouse for planting lily according to claim 1, wherein brushes (9) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of the photovoltaic panels (5), cleaning brushes (8) are arranged outside one side of each photovoltaic panel (5) far away from the greenhouse body (1), the brushes (9) and the cleaning brushes (8) are arranged along the height direction of the greenhouse body (1), one end of each brush (9) close to the greenhouse body (1) is abutted to the outer wall of the lighting window (3), the bottoms of the cleaning brushes (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse body (1), and one end of each cleaning brush (8) close to the photovoltaic panel (5) is abutted to the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel (5).

5. The greenhouse for planting lily as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of rotating shafts (17) are hinged to the bottom of the outer side of the mounting shaft (10), and springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the side, close to each other, of the plurality of rotating shafts (17).

6. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a winding roller (19) sleeved outside the transmission shaft (12) and a connecting rope (20) fixedly connected outside the winding roller (19) and corresponding to the plurality of rotating shafts (17), and the other ends of the connecting ropes (20) extend to the outside of the installation shaft (10) and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to the installation shaft (10), of the plurality of rotating shafts (17).